| Lori Padilla | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1976 (age 41–42) |
| Allegiance |
 United States |
| Service/branch | Marines |
| Rank | Lance Corporal[2] |
| Randall Eskridge | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1975 (age 42–43) |
| Allegiance |
United States of America |
| Service/branch | United States Marine Corps |
| Rank | Corporal[1] |
| Unit | Marine Aerial Refueler Transport Squadron 152 |
| 1st SS-Panzer Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler | |
|---|---|
 Unit insignia | |
| Active | 9 November 1923 – 8 May 1945 |
| Country |  National Socialist Germany
|
| Allegiance | Adolf Hitler |
| Branch |  Waffen-SS
|
| Type | Armoured |
| Size | Division |
| Patron | Adolf Hitler |
| Motto |
|
| Engagements | World War II: |
| Commanders | |
| Notable commanders |
|
| 23rd SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division Netherlands | |
|---|---|
 Insignia of the 23rd SS Volunteer Panzer Grenadier Division Nederland | |
| Active | February 1941 - May 1945 |
| Country | national socialist Germany
|
| Allegiance | Adolf Hitler |
| Branch | Waffen SS
|
| Size | Brigade Division |
| 28th SS Volunteer Grenadier Division Wallonien | |
|---|---|
| File:28. SS-Freiwilligen-Grenadier-Division, „Wallonien”.svg Insignia of the 28th SS Volunteer Grenadier Division Wallonien | |
| Active | 1941–1945 |
| Country |  Belgium
|
| Allegiance | Nationa Socialist Germany
|
| Branch |  Waffen-SS
|
| Size | Division (though only ever brigade-strength) |
| Engagements | World War II |
| Commanders | |
| Notable commanders |
Léon Degrelle |
32 County Sovereignty Movement | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Francis Mackey (1997–present) |
| Headquarters | Derry, Ireland |
| Newspaper | Sovereign Nation |
| Colours | green |
| Website | |
| 32csm.net | |
32 County Sovereignty Movement | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Francis Mackey (1997–present) |
| Headquarters | Derry, Ireland |
| Newspaper | Sovereign Nation |
| Colours | green |
| Website | |
| 32csm.net | |
| 34th SS Volunteer Grenadier Brigade Landstorm Nederland | |
|---|---|
 Insignia of the 34th Volunteer Grenadier Division | |
| Active | 12 March 1943 - 5 May 1945 |
| Country | national socialist Germany
|
| Branch | Waffen SS
|
| Type | Infantry |
| Size | Division |
| Engagements | World War II |
| Commanders | |
| Notable commanders |
Martin Kohlroser |
 | |
| Type | Terrorism (Zionist and Communist[1] links) |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Violence against native British patriots, silence critics of Palestinian Holocaust.[2] |
| Location | |
| 5th SS Panzer Division Wiking | |
|---|---|
| Active | 1941 - 1945 |
| Allegiance | national socialist Germany
|
| Branch | Waffen-SS
|
| Type | Armoured |
| Size | Division |
| Commanders | |
| Notable commanders |
Obergruppenführer Felix Steiner Obergruppenführer Herbert Otto Gille Oberführer Eduard Deisenhofer Standartenführer Johannes Mühlenkamp Oberführer Karl Ullrich |
| Insignia | |
| Identification symbol |
|
| Identification symbol |
Divisional insignia |
 As with the Yellow Star Movement (YSM) generally, the 62 Group thugs wore the Yellow Star badge.[1] | |
| Type | Terrorism (Zionist & Communist links)[2] |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Violence against native British patriots. |
| Location | |
 As with the Yellow Star Movement (YSM) generally, the 62 Group thugs wore the Yellow Star badge.[1] | |
| Type | Terrorism (Zionist & Communist links)[2] |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Violence against native British patriots. |
| Location | |
| 27th SS Volunteer Division Langemarck | |
|---|---|
| Active | 1940 -1945 |
| Country | Belgium
|
| Allegiance | National Socialist Germany
|
| Branch | Waffen SS |
| Type | Infantry |
| Size | Division |
 The ∞chan logo of 8ch.net | |
Type of site | Imageboard |
|---|---|
| Available in | English, Japanese (users can create language specific boards) |
| Owner | Fredrick Brennan |
| Slogan(s) | Welcome to 8chan, the infinitely expanding imageboard. |
| Website |
8ch |
| Alexa rank |
 7,159 (April 2015[update])[1] |
| Commercial | Yes |
| Registration | None available |
| Launched | October 22, 2013 |
| Current status | Online |
| 9th SS Panzer Division Hohenstaufen | |
|---|---|
 Insignia of 9th SS Panzer Division Hohenstaufen | |
| Active | February 1943 - May 1945 |
| Country | National Socialist Germany
|
| Allegiance | Adolf Hitler |
| Branch | Waffen-SS
|
| Type | Panzer |
| Size | Division |
| Engagements | Falaise pocket Operation Market Garden Battle of the Bulge Operation Frühlingserwachen |
| Commanders | |
| Notable commanders |
Willi Bittrich Sylvester Stadler |
| Insignia | |
| Identification symbol |
|
| Adolf Hitler | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Führer | |
|
In office 2 August 1934 – 30 April 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Paul von Hindenburg (as President) |
| Succeeded by | Karl Dönitz (as President) |
| Chancellor of Germany | |
|
In office 30 January 1933 – 30 April 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Kurt von Schleicher |
| Succeeded by | Joseph Goebbels |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
20 April 1889 Braunau am Inn, Austria-Hungary |
| Died |
30 April 1945 (aged 56) Berlin, Germany (claimed) |
| Nationality | German |
| Political party |
German Workers' Party (1920–1921) NSDAP (1921–1945) |
| Spouse(s) | Eva Braun |
| Occupation | politician, soldier, artist, writer |
| Known for | His distinctive mustache as well as first and last name which people avoided getting after WWII; being constantly brought up everywhere: films, television, comics, comparing people to him, internet memes like those "Hitler reacts" videos, old WWII Allied propaganda posters like "If you ride alone, you ride with Hitler"; fighting in WWII; his views on Jews; National Socialism, Sieg Heil (Hitler Salute); concentration camps; who white people think about when they're self-hating; why Germany pays billions a year to Israel |
| Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging | |
|---|---|
 The emblem of the AWB | |
 Zone of influence | |
| Formation | 1973 |
| Type | Political |
| Legal status | Active |
| Location | Ventersdorp, North West Province, South Africa |
| Region served | South Africa |
| Official languages | Afrikaans |
| Leader | Steyn van Ronge |
| Website | http://www.awb.co.za/ |
| Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging | |
|---|---|
 The emblem of the AWB | |
|
Zone of influence | |
| Formation | 1973 |
| Type | Political |
| Legal status | Active |
| Location | Ventersdorp, North West Province, South Africa |
| Region served | South Africa |
| Official languages | Afrikaans |
| Leader | Steyn van Ronge |
| Website | http://www.awb.co.za/ |
American Freedom Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | William D. Johnson |
| Headquarters | Las Vegas, Nevada[1] |
| Newspaper | The Nationalist Times |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| TheAmericanFreedomParty.us | |
| A Clockwork Orange | |
|---|---|
|
Clockwork orange.jpg Dust jacket from the first edition | |
| Author(s) | Anthony Burgess |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Language | English/Nadsat |
| Genre(s) | Science fiction, Novel, Satire, Dystopian fiction |
| Media type | Print (hardback & paperback) & audio book (cassette, CD) |
| Pages |
192 pages (hardback edition) & 176 pages (paperback edition) |
| ISBN | 0-434-09800-0 |
| OCLC Number | 4205836 |
| A Handbook of Traditional Living | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the first English edition | |
| Author(s) | Raido |
| Cover artist | Andreas Nilsson |
| Country | London |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics, Religion |
| Publisher | Arktos |
| Publication date | 2010 |
| Pages | 84 |
| ISBN | 9781907166068 |
| A Life in the Political Wilderness | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Author(s) | Welf Herfurth |
| Cover artist | H.J. |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics, New Right, National-Anarchism, NPD |
| Publisher | Finis Mundi Press |
| Publication date | 2011 |
| Pages | 240 |
| ISBN | 9898336277 |
 A View from the Bog | |
| Type | internet radio |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Alternative media Freedom of speech Jew-wise |
| Location | |
| A Woman in Amber: Healing the Trauma of War and Exile | |
|---|---|
| Author(s) | Agate Nesaule |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Autobiography, Novel |
| Publisher | Penguin Books |
| Publication date | 1995 |
| Media type | Print (Hardback & Paperback) |
| Pages | 280 pp |
| ISBN | 978-0140261905 |
| OCLC Number | 36163412 |
| Preceded by | N/A |
| Followed by | N/A |
| Aaron Burr Jr. | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 3rd Vice President of the United States | |
|
In office March 4, 1801 – March 4, 1805 | |
| President | Thomas Jefferson |
| Preceded by | Thomas Jefferson |
| Succeeded by | George Clinton |
| United States Senator from New York | |
|
In office March 4, 1791 – March 4, 1797 | |
| Preceded by | Philip Schuyler |
| Succeeded by | Philip Schuyler |
| 3rd New York State Attorney General | |
|
In office September 29, 1789 – November 8, 1791 | |
| Governor | George Clinton |
| Preceded by | Richard Varick |
| Succeeded by | Morgan Lewis |
| Member of the New York State Assembly from New York County | |
|
In office 1784–1785 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
February 6, 1756 Newark, New Jersey, U.S. |
| Died |
September 14, 1836 (aged 80) Staten Island, New York, U.S. |
| Nationality | American |
| Political party | Democratic-Republican |
| Spouse(s) |
Theodosia Bartow Prevost Eliza Bowen Jemel |
| Alma mater | College of New Jersey |
| Signature |
 |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | Continental Army |
| Years of service | 1775–1779 |
| Rank | Lieutenant Colonel |
| Battles/wars | American Revolutionary War |
| Augustin Barruel | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
2 October 1741 Villeneuve-de-Berg, Ardèche, France |
| Died |
5 October 1820 (aged 79) Paris, France |
| Occupation | priest, historian, theologian |
| Subjects | Counterrevolution, anti-masonry |
| Notable work(s) | Memoirs Illustrating the History of Jacobinism |
| Abe Fortas | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court | |
|
In office October 4, 1965[1] – May 14, 1969 | |
| Nominated by | Lyndon Johnson |
| Preceded by | Arthur Goldberg |
| Succeeded by | Harry Blackmun |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
June 19, 1910 Memphis, Tennessee |
| Died |
April 5, 1982 (aged 71) Washington, D.C. |
| Nationality | United States |
| Spouse(s) | Carolyn E. Agger |
| Alma mater |
Yale Law School, Rhodes College |
| Religion | Jewish |
| Abraham Lincoln | |
|---|---|
| Iconic black and white photograph of Lincoln showing his head and shoulders. | |
| 16th President of the United States | |
|
In office March 4, 1861 – April 15, 1865 | |
| Vice President |
Hannibal Hamlin Andrew Johnson |
| Preceded by | James Buchanan |
| Succeeded by | Andrew Johnson |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 7th district | |
|
In office March 4, 1847 – March 3, 1849 | |
| Preceded by | John Henry |
| Succeeded by | Thomas Harris |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
February 12, 1809 Hodgenville, Kentucky, U.S. |
| Died |
April 15, 1865 (aged 56) Washington, D.C., U.S. |
| Political party |
Republican Party (1854–1865) National Union Party (1864–1865) |
| Other political affiliations | Whig Party (Before 1854) |
| Spouse(s) | Mary Todd |
| Children |
Robert Edward William Tad |
| Profession | Lawyer |
| Religion | See article |
| Signature |
 |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | Illinois Militia |
| Years of service | 1832 |
| Battles/wars | Black Hawk War |
| Caliph Ibrahim[1] | |
|---|---|
| |
| Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi made his first appearance on video when he gave a sermon in Mosul in July 2014 | |
| | |
| Reign | 29 June 2014 – present |
| | |
| In office | 8 April 2013 – 29 June 2014[3] |
| | |
| In office | 16 May 2010 – 7 April 2013[3] |
| Predecessor | Abu Omar al-Baghdadi |
| Spouse | Saja al-Duleimi[4] |
| Full name | |
| Ibrahim Awwad Ibrahim Ali al-Badri al-Samarrai إبراهيم عواد إبراهيم البدري القرشي السامرائي (Arabic)(nom de guerre Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi Arabic: أبو بكر البغدادي) | |
| Religion | Sunni Islam |
| Acacia Fraternity | |
|---|---|
|
Ακακία | |
 | |
| Founded |
May 12, 1904 University of Michigan at Ann Arbor |
| Type | Social |
| Scope |
International United States Canada |
| Motto |
ΩΦΕΛΟΥΝΤΕΣ ΑΝΘΡΩΠΟΥΣ – "Human Service" |
| Colors |
Black and Old Gold |
| Symbol | 3-4-5 right triangle of the first quadrant |
| Flower | Sprig of Acacia in bloom |
| Chapters | 37 in USA, 2 in Canada, 4 colonies |
| Headquarters | Indianapolis, Indiana, USA |
| Homepage | http://www.acacia.org |
 Satirical representation of Jewish supremacist, Abraham Foxman. Foxman was the leader of the organization from 1987 until 2014. | |
| Formation | October 1913 |
|---|---|
| Type | hate group, crime network, spy-ring |
| Purpose | Naked Jewish supremacism. Attacking the socio-economic interests of gentiles in general and ethnic Europeans in particular. |
| Headquarters | New York City, New York, USA |
Director | Jonathan Greenblatt |
Key people |
Sigmund Livingston (Founder) Robert G. Sugarman (Chairman) |
| Affiliations | B'nai B'rith, Communism, Mossad, New World Order |
| Website | www.adl.org/ |
 Satirical representation of Jewish supremacist, Abraham Foxman. Foxman was the leader of the organization from 1987 until 2014. | |
| Formation | October 1913 |
|---|---|
| Type | hate group, crime network, spy-ring |
| Purpose | Naked Jewish supremacism. Attacking the socio-economic interests of gentiles in general and ethnic Europeans in particular. |
| Headquarters | New York City, New York, USA |
Director | Jonathan Greenblatt |
Key people |
Sigmund Livingston (Founder) Robert G. Sugarman (Chairman) |
| Affiliations | B'nai B'rith, Communism, Mossad, New World Order |
| Website | www.adl.org/ |
| Aleksandr Vasiliyevich Kolchak | |
|---|---|
 Admiral Kolchak | |
| Born |
16 November 1874 Saint Petersburg |
| Died |
7 February 1920 (aged 45) Irkutsk |
| Allegiance |
 Russian Empire |
| Service/branch | Russian Navy |
| Years of service | 1895-1920 |
| Rank | Admiral (from 1917) |
| Battles/wars |
Russo-Japanese War World War I Russian Civil War |
| Awards |
Order of St. Stanislaus 2nd class Order of St. Anne 4th class Order of St. George 4th class Order of St. Vladimir 4th class[1] |
| Adolf Hitler | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Führer | |
|
In office 2 August 1934 – 30 April 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Paul von Hindenburg (as President) |
| Succeeded by | Karl Dönitz (as President) |
| Chancellor of Germany | |
|
In office 30 January 1933 – 30 April 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Kurt von Schleicher |
| Succeeded by | Joseph Goebbels |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
20 April 1889 Braunau am Inn, Austria-Hungary |
| Died |
30 April 1945 (aged 56) Berlin, Germany (claimed) |
| Nationality | German |
| Political party |
German Workers' Party (1920–1921) NSDAP (1921–1945) |
| Spouse(s) | Eva Braun |
| Occupation | politician, soldier, artist, writer |
| Known for | His distinctive mustache as well as first and last name which people avoided getting after WWII; being constantly brought up everywhere: films, television, comics, comparing people to him, internet memes like those "Hitler reacts" videos, old WWII Allied propaganda posters like "If you ride alone, you ride with Hitler"; fighting in WWII; his views on Jews; National Socialism, Sieg Heil (Hitler Salute); concentration camps; who white people think about when they're self-hating; why Germany pays billions a year to Israel |
| Adolf Eichmann | |
|---|---|
 .svg){kind=small} Adolf Eichmann in 1942 | |
| Born |
March 19, 1906 Solingen, German Empire |
| Died |
May 31, 1962 (aged 56) Ramla, Israel |
| Allegiance |
National Socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Schutzstaffel |
| Rank | Obersturmbannführer (Senior Storm Unit Leader), SS |
| Unit | RSHA |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
War Merit Cross 1st Class with swords War Merit Cross 2nd Class with swords |
| Spouse(s) | Vera Liebl |
| Adolf Hitler | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Führer | |
|
In office 2 August 1934 – 30 April 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Paul von Hindenburg (as President) |
| Succeeded by | Karl Dönitz (as President) |
| Chancellor of Germany | |
|
In office 30 January 1933 – 30 April 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Kurt von Schleicher |
| Succeeded by | Joseph Goebbels |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
20 April 1889 Braunau am Inn, Austria-Hungary |
| Died |
30 April 1945 (aged 56) Berlin, Germany (claimed) |
| Nationality | German |
| Political party |
German Workers' Party (1920–1921) NSDAP (1921–1945) |
| Spouse(s) | Eva Braun |
| Occupation | politician, soldier, artist, writer |
| Known for | His distinctive mustache as well as first and last name which people avoided getting after WWII; being constantly brought up everywhere: films, television, comics, comparing people to him, internet memes like those "Hitler reacts" videos, old WWII Allied propaganda posters like "If you ride alone, you ride with Hitler"; fighting in WWII; his views on Jews; National Socialism, Sieg Heil (Hitler Salute); concentration camps; who white people think about when they're self-hating; why Germany pays billions a year to Israel |
| Adolf Hitler: The Unknown Artist | |
|---|---|
 Front Cover of the book. | |
| Author(s) | Billy F. Price |
| Cover artist | Taked Adolf Hitler's paint. |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Stephen Cook |
| Publication date | June 1984 |
| Pages | 260 pp |
| ISBN | 0961289406 |
| Followed by | Anne of Avonlea |
| Adolf Peichl | |
|---|---|
 Oberscharführer Adolf Peichl (left) | |
| Born |
8 December 1917 Vienna, Austria |
| Died |
4 June 1969 Vienna, Austria |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1939–1945 |
| Rank | Untersturmführer |
| Unit | 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross German Cross in Gold Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Close Combat Clasp in Gold Tank Destruction Badge in Gold x 2 Infantry Assault Badge in Silver Wound Badge in Gold |
| Adolf Hitler | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Führer | |
|
In office 2 August 1934 – 30 April 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Paul von Hindenburg (as President) |
| Succeeded by | Karl Dönitz (as President) |
| Chancellor of Germany | |
|
In office 30 January 1933 – 30 April 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Kurt von Schleicher |
| Succeeded by | Joseph Goebbels |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
20 April 1889 Braunau am Inn, Austria-Hungary |
| Died |
30 April 1945 (aged 56) Berlin, Germany (claimed) |
| Nationality | German |
| Political party |
German Workers' Party (1920–1921) NSDAP (1921–1945) |
| Spouse(s) | Eva Braun |
| Occupation | politician, soldier, artist, writer |
| Known for | His distinctive mustache as well as first and last name which people avoided getting after WWII; being constantly brought up everywhere: films, television, comics, comparing people to him, internet memes like those "Hitler reacts" videos, old WWII Allied propaganda posters like "If you ride alone, you ride with Hitler"; fighting in WWII; his views on Jews; National Socialism, Sieg Heil (Hitler Salute); concentration camps; who white people think about when they're self-hating; why Germany pays billions a year to Israel |
| Adolf von Baeyer | |
|---|---|
.jpg) von Baeyer in 1905 | |
| Born |
Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von Baeyer October 31, 1835 Berlin, German Confederation |
| Died |
August 20, 1917 (aged 81) Starnberg, German Empire |
| Nationality | Germany |
| Fields | Organic chemistry |
| Institutions |
University of Berlin Gewerbe-Akademie, Berlin University of Strasbourg University of Munich |
| Alma mater | University of Berlin |
| Doctoral advisor |
Robert Wilhelm Bunsen Friedrich August Kekulé |
| Doctoral students |
Emil Fischer John Ulric Nef Victor Villiger Carl Theodore Liebermann Carl Gräbe |
| Known for | Synthesis of indigo |
| Notable awards | Nobel Prize for Chemistry (1905) |
| Spouse | Adelheid Bendemann (m. 1868; 3 children) |
| Adolf Hitler | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Führer | |
|
In office 2 August 1934 – 30 April 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Paul von Hindenburg (as President) |
| Succeeded by | Karl Dönitz (as President) |
| Chancellor of Germany | |
|
In office 30 January 1933 – 30 April 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Kurt von Schleicher |
| Succeeded by | Joseph Goebbels |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
20 April 1889 Braunau am Inn, Austria-Hungary |
| Died |
30 April 1945 (aged 56) Berlin, Germany (claimed) |
| Nationality | German |
| Political party |
German Workers' Party (1920–1921) NSDAP (1921–1945) |
| Spouse(s) | Eva Braun |
| Occupation | politician, soldier, artist, writer |
| Known for | His distinctive mustache as well as first and last name which people avoided getting after WWII; being constantly brought up everywhere: films, television, comics, comparing people to him, internet memes like those "Hitler reacts" videos, old WWII Allied propaganda posters like "If you ride alone, you ride with Hitler"; fighting in WWII; his views on Jews; National Socialism, Sieg Heil (Hitler Salute); concentration camps; who white people think about when they're self-hating; why Germany pays billions a year to Israel |
| Adolph Joffe Адо́льф Ио́ффе | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Ambassador of the Soviet Union to China | |
|
In office 1922–1924 | |
| Preceded by | Nikolai Kudashev |
| Succeeded by | Lev Karakhan |
| Ambassador of the Soviet Union to Austria | |
|
In office 12 December 1924 – 29 June 1925 | |
| Preceded by | Voldemar Aussem |
| Succeeded by | Jānis Bērziņš-Ziemelis |
| Member of the 6th Secretariat | |
|
In office 6 August 1917 – 8 March 1918 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Adolph Abramovich Joffe 10 October 1883 Simferopol, Russian Empire |
| Died |
16 November 1927 (44 years) Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union |
Adsav | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Padrig Montauzier |
| Headquarters | Saint-Brieuc, Brittany |
| Newspaper | War Roak! |
| Colours | orange, white, black |
| Website | |
| Adsav.org | |
 AFA's logo featured a violent colonist throwing a bomb. Emphasising their anti-indigenous focus. | |
| Type | hate group, crime network, terrorism |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Inspired by Jewish communist Karl Marx to attack the socio-economic interests of white people. Links to Socialist Republican terrorism. |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type |
Anarcho-Trotskyism Cultural Marxism Europhobia |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Domestic terrorism |
| Location | |
| Website | AntiFascistNetwork.org |
African National Congress | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Headquarters |
Luthuli House, 54 Sauer Street, Johannesburg |
| Colours | Black, green, gold |
| Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging | |
|---|---|
 The emblem of the AWB | |
|
File:LocationSouthAfrica.png Zone of influence | |
| Formation | 1973 |
| Type | Political |
| Legal status | Active |
| Location | Ventersdorp, North West Province, South Africa |
| Region served | South Africa |
| Official languages | Afrikaans |
| Leader | Steyn van Ronge |
| Website | http://www.awb.co.za/ |
| Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging | |
|---|---|
 The emblem of the AWB | |
|
Zone of influence | |
| Formation | 1973 |
| Type | Political |
| Legal status | Active |
| Location | Ventersdorp, North West Province, South Africa |
| Region served | South Africa |
| Official languages | Afrikaans |
| Leader | Steyn van Ronge |
| Website | http://www.awb.co.za/ |
| Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging | |
|---|---|
 The emblem of the AWB | |
|
Zone of influence | |
| Formation | 1973 |
| Type | Political |
| Legal status | Active |
| Location | Ventersdorp, North West Province, South Africa |
| Region served | South Africa |
| Official languages | Afrikaans |
| Leader | Steyn van Ronge |
| Website | http://www.awb.co.za/ |
| Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging | |
|---|---|
 The emblem of the AWB | |
|
Zone of influence | |
| Formation | 1973 |
| Type | Political |
| Legal status | Active |
| Location | Ventersdorp, North West Province, South Africa |
| Region served | South Africa |
| Official languages | Afrikaans |
| Leader | Steyn van Ronge |
| Website | http://www.awb.co.za/ |
| Styles of The Aga Khan | |
|---|---|
| Reference style | His Highness |
| Spoken style | Your Highness |
| Alternative style | Sir |
| Against Democracy and Equality: The European New Right | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the Third Edition | |
| Author(s) | Tomislav Sunic |
| Cover artist | Andreas Nilsson |
| Country | London |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Arktos |
| Publication date | 2011 |
| Pages | 266 |
| ISBN | 9781907166259 |
| Against Democracy and Equality: The European New Right | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the Third Edition | |
| Author(s) | Tomislav Sunic |
| Cover artist | Andreas Nilsson |
| Country | London |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Arktos |
| Publication date | 2011 |
| Pages | 266 |
| ISBN | 9781907166259 |
| A Woman in Amber: Healing the Trauma of War and Exile | |
|---|---|
| Author(s) | Agate Nesaule |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Autobiography, Novel |
| Publisher | Penguin Books |
| Publication date | 1995 |
| Media type | Print (Hardback & Paperback) |
| Pages | 280 pp |
| ISBN | 978-0140261905 |
| OCLC Number | 36163412 |
| Preceded by | N/A |
| Followed by | N/A |
 | |
| Type | Public |
|---|---|
| Traded as |
NYSE: MON S&P 500 Component |
| Industry | Agribusiness |
| Founded | St. Louis, Missouri, U.S. (1901) |
| Founder(s) | John Francis Queeny |
| Headquarters | Creve Coeur, Missouri, U.S. |
| Key people |
Hugh Grant (Chairman, President and CEO) |
| Products | Herbicides, pesticides, crop seeds |
| Revenue |
 US$ 11.822 billion (FY 2011)[1] |
| Operating income |
US$ 2.502 billion (FY 2011)[1] |
| Net income |
US$ 1.659 billion (FY 2011)[1] |
| Total assets |
US$ 19.844 billion (FY 2011)[1] |
| Total equity |
US$ 11.716 billion (FY 2011)[1] |
| Employees | 20,600 (August 2011)[2] |
| Website | Monsanto.com |
| Mahmoud Ahmadinejad محمود احمدینژاد | |
|---|---|
 | |
| President of Iran | |
|
Assumed office 3 August 2005 | |
| Vice President |
Parviz Davoodi Mohammad-Reza Rahimi |
| Leader | Ali Khamenei |
| Preceded by | Mohammad Khatami |
| Mayor of Tehran | |
|
In office 20 June 2003 – 3 August 2005 | |
| Deputy | Ali Saeedlou |
| Preceded by | Mohammad-Hassan Malekmadani |
| Succeeded by | Mohammad-Bagher Ghalibaf |
| Governor of Ardabil | |
|
In office 1 May 1993 – 28 June 1997 | |
| Preceded by | Hossein Taheri (East Azerbaijan) |
| Succeeded by | Javad Negarandeh |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
28 October 1956 Aradan, Iran |
| Political party |
Alliance of Builders (2003–present) |
| Other political affiliations | Islamic Society of Engineers (1990–2005) |
| Spouse(s) | Azam Farahi (1981–present)[1] |
| Children |
Mehdi Alireza Fatemeh |
| Residence |
Sa'dabad Palace (Official) Gisha (Private) |
| Alma mater | Iran University of Science and Technology |
| Profession | Civil engineer |
| Religion | Twelver Shia Islam |
| Signature |
 |
| Website | Official website |
Ailtirí na hAiséirghe | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Gearóid Ó Cuinneagáin |
| Newspaper | Aiséirí |
| Colours | Dark Green |
| Motto | Global Jewish Advocacy |
|---|---|
| Formation | 1906 |
| Type | Pro-Israel, Jewish supremacism |
| Headquarters | New York, NY |
Executive Director | David Harris |
Key people | Robert Elman - President |
| Website | www.ajc.org/ |
| 70px | |
| Type | Satellite television network |
|---|---|
| Country | Qatar |
| First air date | 1 November 1996 |
| Availability | Worldwide |
| Headquarters | Doha, Qatar |
| Owner | Qatar Media Corporation |
| Key people |
Sheikh Hamad bin Thamer Al Thani, Chairman Wadah Khanfar, Director-General Ahmed Sheikh, Editor-in-chief |
| Established | 1 November 1996 |
| Launch date | 1 November 1996 |
| Official website | http://www.aljazeera.net/ |
| Al Franken | |
|---|---|
 | |
| United States Senator from Minnesota | |
|
Assumed office July 7, 2009[1] Serving with Amy Klobuchar | |
| Preceded by | Norm Coleman |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Alan Stuart Franken May 21, 1951 New York City, New York |
| Nationality | American |
| Political party | Democratic-Farmer-Labor |
| Spouse(s) | Franni Bryson Franken |
| Children |
Thomasin Joe |
| Residence | Minneapolis, Minnesota |
| Alma mater | Harvard College (A.B.) |
| Occupation | U.S. Senator, comedian, actor, author, screenwriter, political commentator, politician, and radio host |
| Religion | Judaism |
| Signature |
 |
| Website | Official Senate website |
| Al Gore | |
|---|---|
 Official Vice Presidential portrait taken in 1994 | |
| 45th Vice President of the United States | |
|
In office January 20, 1993 – January 20, 2001 | |
| President | Bill Clinton |
| Preceded by | Dan Quayle |
| Succeeded by | Dick Cheney |
| United States Senator from Tennessee | |
|
In office January 3, 1985 – January 2, 1993 | |
| Preceded by | Howard Baker |
| Succeeded by | Harlan Mathews |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Tennessee's 6th district | |
|
In office January 3, 1983 – January 3, 1985 | |
| Preceded by | Robin Beard |
| Succeeded by | Bart Gordon |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Tennessee's 4th district | |
|
In office January 3, 1977 – January 3, 1983 | |
| Preceded by | Joe L. Evins |
| Succeeded by | Jim Cooper |
| President of the United Nations Security Council | |
|
In office January 2000 – January 2000 | |
| Preceded by | Moctar Ouane |
| Succeeded by | Richard Holbrooke |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Albert Arnold Gore, Jr. March 31, 1948 Washington, D.C. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) | Mary Elizabeth "Tipper" A. Gore (m. 1970, separated June 2010)[1] |
| Relations |
Albert Gore, Sr., father Pauline LaFon Gore, mother |
| Children |
Karenna (b. 1973) Kristin (b. 1977) Sarah (b. 1979) Albert III (b. 1982) |
| Alma mater | Harvard College (A.B.) |
| Profession |
Author Politician Environmental Activist |
| Religion |
Baptist (formerly Southern Baptist) |
| Awards | Nobel Peace Prize in 2007 |
| Signature |
 |
| Website | algore.com |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | United States Army |
| Years of service | 1969–1971 |
| Rank | Private; Occupational specialist: Journalist[2] |
| Unit | 20th Engineer Brigade |
| Battles/wars | Vietnam War |
| 70px | |
| Type | Satellite television network |
|---|---|
| Country | Qatar |
| First air date | 1 November 1996 |
| Availability | Worldwide |
| Headquarters | Doha, Qatar |
| Owner | Qatar Media Corporation |
| Key people |
Sheikh Hamad bin Thamer Al Thani, Chairman Wadah Khanfar, Director-General Ahmed Sheikh, Editor-in-chief |
| Established | 1 November 1996 |
| Launch date | 1 November 1996 |
| Official website | http://www.aljazeera.net/ |
| Alan Greenspan | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 13th Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve | |
|
In office August 11, 1987 – January 31, 2006 | |
| President |
Ronald Reagan George H. W. Bush Bill Clinton George W. Bush |
| Preceded by | Paul Volcker |
| Succeeded by | Ben Bernanke |
| 10th Chair of the Council of Economic Advisors | |
|
In office 1974–1977 | |
| President | Gerald Ford |
| Preceded by | Herbert Stein |
| Succeeded by | Charles Schultze |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
March 6, 1926 New York City, New York, US |
| Nationality | Jewish |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) |
Andrea Mitchell (1997–present) Joan Mitchell (1952–1953, annulled) |
| Alma mater | New York University (B.S./M.A./Ph.D.) |
| Profession | Economist |
| Alan Shatter TD | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Minister for Justice and Equality | |
|
Assumed office 9 March 2011 | |
| Preceded by | Brendan Smith (Justice and Law Reform) |
| Minister for Defence | |
|
Assumed office 9 March 2011 | |
| Preceded by | Éamon Ó Cuív |
| Teachta Dála | |
|
Assumed office May 2007 | |
|
In office June 1981 – May 2002 | |
| Constituency | Dublin South |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
14 February 1951 Dublin, Ireland |
| Nationality | Jew |
| Political party | Fine Gael |
| Spouse(s) | Carol Shatter |
| Children | 2 |
| Alma mater | Trinity College, Dublin |
| Religion | Talmudism |
| Website |
www |
| Alan Turing | |
|---|---|
 Turing at the time of his election to Fellowship of the Royal Society. | |
| Born |
Alan Mathison Turing 23 June 1912 Maida Vale, London, England, United Kingdom |
| Died |
7 June 1954 (aged 41) Wilmslow, Cheshire, England, United Kingdom |
| Residence | United Kingdom |
| Nationality | British |
| Fields | Mathematics, Cryptanalysis, Computer science |
| Institutions |
University of Cambridge Government Code and Cypher School National Physical Laboratory University of Manchester |
| Alma mater |
King's College, Cambridge Princeton University |
| Doctoral advisor | Alonzo Church |
| Doctoral students | Robin Gandy |
| Known for |
Halting problem Turing machine Cryptanalysis of the Enigma Automatic Computing Engine Turing Award Turing Test Turing patterns |
| Notable awards |
Officer of the Order of the British Empire Fellow of the Royal Society |
| Albert Frey | |
|---|---|
| File:Albertfrey.jpg | |
| Born |
16 February 1913 Heidelberg, Grand Duchy of Baden |
| Died |
1 September 2003 (aged 90) Heilbronn, Germany |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1933–1945 |
| Rank | Standartenführer (Colonel) |
| Unit | 1st SS Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler |
| Commands held |
9th Company LSSAH 1st Company LSSAH 3rd Grenadier Battalion LSSAH 1st Battalion, 1st Panzer Grenadier Regiment LSSAH 1st SS Panzer Grenadier Regiment LSSAH 1st SS Panzer Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards | |
| Albert Pike | |
|---|---|
 Albert Pike | |
| Born |
December 29, 1809 Boston, Massachusetts |
| Died |
April 2, 1891 (aged 81) Washington, D.C. |
| Place of burial | Oak Hill Cemetery |
| Allegiance |
United States of America Confederate States of America |
| Service/branch | Confederate States Army |
| Rank | Brigadier General |
| Battles/wars | American Civil War |
| Albert Speer | |
|---|---|
 Albert Speer at the Nuremberg trials, 1946 | |
| Minister of Armaments and War Production | |
|
In office February 8, 1942 – May 23, 1945 | |
| President |
Adolf Hitler (Führer) Karl Dönitz |
| Chancellor |
Adolf Hitler Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk (Leading Minister) |
| Preceded by | Fritz Todt (as Minister of Armaments and Munitions) |
| Succeeded by | None |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
March 19, 1905 Mannheim, Baden, Germany |
| Died |
September 1, 1981 (aged 76) London, United Kingdom |
| Nationality | German |
| Political party | National Socialist German Workers' Party (National Socialist) |
| Spouse(s) | Margarete Weber (1928–1981, survived as widow) |
| Children | Albert Speer, Hilde Schramm, Fritz Speer, Margret Nissen, Arnold Speer, Ernst Speer |
| Alma mater |
Technical University of Berlin Technical University of Munich Karlsruhe Institute of Technology |
| Profession | Architect, author |
| Signature |
 |
| Albert Widmann | |
|---|---|
| Born |
June 8, 1912Expression error: Unrecognized word "june". Stuttgart, German Empire |
| Died |
December 24, 1986 (aged 74) Stuttgart, West Germany |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch | File:Flag of the Schutzstaffel.svg Schutzstaffel |
| Years of service | 1939—1945 |
| Rank | Sturmbannführer, SS (Major) |
| Alberto Fujimori 藤森 謙也 | |
|---|---|
 Fujimori landing in Andrews Air Force Base in 1998. | |
| 90th President of Peru | |
|
In office 28 July 1990 – 22 November 2000 | |
| Vice President |
Máximo San Román (1990–92) Jaime Yoshiyama Tanaka (1993–95) Ricardo Márquez (1995–2000) Francisco Tudela (2000) |
| Preceded by | Alan García |
| Succeeded by | Valentín Paniagua |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
28 July 1938 Lima, Peru |
| Citizenship | Peruvian, Japanese |
| Political party |
 Sí Cumple People's New Party |
| Other political affiliations |
Cambio 90 (1990–1999) Peru 2000 (2000) Alliance for the Future (2006) |
| Spouse(s) |
Susana Higuchi (divorced) Satomi Kataoka[1] |
| Alma mater |
Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina University of Strasbourg University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Alberto R. Gonzales | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 80th United States Attorney General | |
|
In office February 3, 2005 – September 17, 2007 | |
| President | George W. Bush |
| Preceded by | John Ashcroft |
| Succeeded by | Michael Mukasey |
| 30th White House Counsel | |
|
In office January 20, 2001 – February 3, 2005 | |
| President | George W. Bush |
| Preceded by | Beth Nolan |
| Succeeded by | Harriet Miers |
| Associate Justice of the Texas Supreme Court | |
|
In office 1999–2000 | |
| Appointed by | George W. Bush |
| Preceded by | Raul A. Gonzalez |
| Succeeded by | Wallace B. Jefferson |
| 100th Secretary of State of Texas | |
|
In office 1997–1999 | |
| Governor | George W. Bush |
| Preceded by | Antonio Garza, Jr. |
| Succeeded by | Elton Bomer |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
August 4, 1955 San Antonio, Texas |
| Political party | Republican |
| Alma mater |
Rice University (B.A.) Harvard Law School (J.D.) |
| Religion | Catholic |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | United States Air Force |
| Years of service | 1973-1975 |
| Pope John Paul I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 26 August 1978 |
| Papacy ended | 28 September 1978 (33 days) |
| Predecessor | Paul VI |
| Successor | John Paul II |
| Orders | |
| Ordination |
7 July 1935 by Girolamo Bortignon |
| Consecration |
27 December 1958 by Pope John XXIII |
| Created Cardinal | 5 March 1973 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Albino Luciani |
| Born |
17 October 1912 Canale d'Agordo, Kingdom of Italy |
| Died |
28 September 1978 (aged 65) Apostolic Palace, Vatican City |
| Previous post |
|
| Motto | Humilitas |
| Coat of arms |
 |
| Other Popes named John Paul | |
| Albrecht Duerer | |
|---|---|
|
[[File:Durer selfporitrait.jpg|]] Self-Portrait (1500) by Albrecht Dürer | |
| Born |
21 May 1471 Nuremberg, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
6 April 1528 (aged 56) Nuremberg, Holy Roman Empire |
| Field | Printmaking, painting |
| Works |
Knight, Death, and the Devil (1513) Saint Jerome in his Study (1514) Melencolia I (1514) Dürer's Rhinoceros |
| Albrecht Krügel | |
|---|---|
| 100px | |
| Born |
22 April 1913 Nordhorn |
| Died |
16 March 1945 Altdamm |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1931–1945 |
| Rank | Obersturmbannführer |
| Unit | 11th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division Nordland |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross with Oakleaves Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Wound Badge German Cross in Gold Mentioned in the Wehrmachtbericht Eastern Front Medal Medallion in Memory of 1st October 1938 Medallion in Memory of 13th March 1938 Infantry Assault Badge in Silver |
| Alec Brook-Kransny Алек Брук-Красный | |
|---|---|
| Member of the New York State Assembly from the 46th district | |
|
Assumed office November 7, 2006 | |
| Preceded by | Adele Cohen |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
March 2, 1958 Moscow, RSFSR, USSR |
| Nationality | American |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Religion | Judaism |
| Website | Official website |
| Aleksandr Vasiliyevich Kolchak | |
|---|---|
 Admiral Kolchak | |
| Born |
16 November 1874 Saint Petersburg |
| Died |
7 February 1920 (aged 45) Irkutsk |
| Allegiance |
Russian Empire |
| Service/branch | Russian Navy |
| Years of service | 1895-1920 |
| Rank | Admiral (from 1917) |
| Battles/wars |
Russo-Japanese War World War I Russian Civil War |
| Awards |
Order of St. Stanislaus 2nd class Order of St. Anne 4th class Order of St. George 4th class Order of St. Vladimir 4th class[1] |
| Aleksandr Pavlovich Rodzyanko | |
|---|---|
| Born | August 18, 1879 |
| Died |
May 6, 1970 (aged 90) New York City |
| Allegiance |
Russian Empire |
| Service/branch |
Imperial Russian Army White Movement |
| Years of service | 1897-1920 |
| Rank | Lieutenant General |
| Battles/wars |
World War I Russian Civil War Estonian War of Independence |
| Awards |
Order of Saint Vladimir Order of Saint Anna Order of Saint Stanislaus |
| Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn | |
|---|---|
| |
| After returning to Russia from exile in 1994. | |
| Occupation | Novelist, soldier, teacher |
| Ethnicity | Russian, Ukrainian |
| Citizenship | USSR, Russian Federation |
| Alma mater | Rostov State University |
| Notable work(s) | One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich, The First Circle, Cancer Ward, The Gulag Archipelago, The Red Wheel |
| Notable award(s) | Nobel Prize in Literature 1970 Templeton Prize |
| Spouse(s) | Natalia Alekseyevna Reshetovskaya (1940–52; 1957–72) Natalia Dmitrievna Svetlova (1973–2008) |
| Children | Yermolai Solzhenitsyn (b. 1970), Ignat Solzhenitsyn (b. 1972), Stepan Solzhenitsyn (b. 1973) (all by Natalia Svetlova) |
| | |
| Official website | |
| Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy | |
|---|---|
| |
| Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy. | |
| Occupation | Novelist, Poet, Journalist, Short story writer |
| Nationality | Russian |
| Period | 1907-1945 |
| Genres | Science fiction, Historical fiction |
| | |
| Influences
| |
| Alessandra Mussolini | |
|---|---|
 Alessandra Mussolini | |
| Member of the European Parliament for Central Italy | |
|
In office 20 July 2004 – 28 April 2008 | |
| Succeeded by | Roberto Fiore |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
30 December 1962 Rome, Italy |
| Nationality | Italian |
| Political party |
MSI-DN (1992–1995) National Alliance (1995–2003) Social Action (2003–2009) The People of Freedom (2009–) |
| Spouse(s) | Mauro Floriani (1989 to date) |
| Children | 4 |
| Profession | Politician |
| Alex Constantine | |
|---|---|
| |
| | |
| Official website |
 | |
 2014 screenshot of Alexa.com home page | |
| Type of business | Wholly owned subsidiary |
|---|---|
Type of site | Web traffic and ranking |
| Available in | English |
| Founded | April 1, 1996 |
| Headquarters | San Francisco, California, U.S. |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Owner | Amazon.com (acquired 1999) |
| President | Andrew Ramm[1] |
| Key people | Dave Sherfesee (vice president)[1] |
| Industry | Internet information providers |
| Products |
Alexa Web Search (discontinued 2008) Alexa toolbar |
| Website |
www |
| Alexa rank |
 2,205 (August 2016[update])[2] |
| Registration | Optional |
| Current status | Active |
|
| |
|
2014 screenshot of Alexa.com home page | |
| Type of business | Wholly owned subsidiary |
|---|---|
Type of site | Web traffic and ranking |
| Available in | English |
| Founded | April 1, 1996 |
| Headquarters | San Francisco, California, U.S. |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Owner | Amazon.com (acquired 1999) |
| President | Andrew Ramm[1] |
| Key people | Dave Sherfesee (vice president)[1] |
| Industry | Internet information providers |
| Products |
Alexa Web Search (discontinued 2008) Alexa toolbar |
| Website |
www |
| Alexa rank |
2,205 (August 2016[update])[2] |
| Registration | Optional |
| Current status | Active |
| Alexander Cockburn | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
Alexander Claud Cockburn 6 June 1941 Scotland |
| Family | Claud Cockburn |
| Notable relatives | Andrew Cockburn, Patrick Cockburn, Olivia Wilde |
| Notable credit(s) | CounterPunch, The Nation, Wall Street Journal, Los Angeles Times |
| Alexander Hamilton | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 1st United States Secretary of the Treasury | |
|
In office September 11, 1789 – January 31, 1795 | |
| President | George Washington |
| Succeeded by | Oliver Wolcott, Jr. |
| Delegate from New York to the Congress of the Confederation | |
|
In office 1788–1789 | |
| Delegate from New York to the Constitutional Convention | |
|
In office 1787–1787 | |
| Delegate from New York County to the New York State Legislature | |
|
In office 1787–1788 | |
| Delegate from New York to the Annapolis Convention | |
|
In office 1786–1786 | |
| Delegate from New York to the Congress of the Confederation | |
|
In office 1782–1783 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
January 11, 1755 or 1757 Nevis, Caribbean (now part of Saint Kitts and Nevis) |
| Died |
July 12, 1804 (aged 47 or 49) New York City, New York |
| Political party | Federalist |
| Spouse(s) | Elizabeth Schuyler Hamilton |
| Children |
Philip Angelica Alexander James Alexander John Church William Stephen Eliza Hamilton Holly Philip ("Little Phil") |
| Profession | Military officer, lawyer, financier, political theorist |
| Religion | Episcopal at his death |
| Signature |
 |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
Province of New York (began 1775) State of New York (began 1776) United States of America (began 1777) |
| Service/branch |
New York Provincial Company of Artillery Continental Army United States Army |
| Years of service |
1775–1776 (Militia) 1776–1781 1798–1800 |
| Rank |
Beginning: Lieutenant (Artillery)Highest:  Major General (Senior Officer of the United States Army) |
| Battles/wars |
American Revolutionary War Battle of Harlem Heights Battle of White Plains Battle of Trenton Battle of Princeton Battle of Monmouth Battle of Yorktown Quasi-War |
| Alexander Kerensky Алекса́ндр Ке́ренский | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 2nd Minister-Chairman of the Russian Provisional Government | |
|
In office 21 July 1917 – 7 November 1917 [8 July – 26 October 1917 Old Style] | |
| Preceded by | Georgy Lvov |
| Succeeded by | Office abolished |
| Prime Minister of Russia | |
|
In office 21 July 1917 – 7 November 1917 | |
| Preceded by | Georgy Lvov |
| Succeeded by | Vladimir Lenin (as Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
4 May 1881 Simbirsk, Russia |
| Died |
11 June 1970 (aged 89) New York, NY, United States |
| Resting place |
Putney Vale Cemetery London, United Kingdom |
| Nationality | Russian |
| Political party | Socialist Revolutionary |
| Profession | Politician |
| The Honourable Alexander Mackenzie | |
|---|---|
| File:Alexander MacKenzie - portrait.jpg | |
| 2nd Prime Minister of Canada | |
|
In office November 7, 1873 – October 8, 1878 | |
| Monarch | Victoria |
| Preceded by | John A. Macdonald |
| Succeeded by | John A. Macdonald |
| Member of the Canadian Parliament for Lambton | |
|
In office 1867–1882 | |
| Preceded by | Office created |
| Succeeded by | Office abolished |
| Member of the Canadian Parliament for York East | |
|
In office 1882–1892 | |
| Preceded by | Alfred Boultbee |
| Succeeded by | William Findlay Maclean |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
January 28, 1822 Logierait, Scotland |
| Died |
April 17, 1892 (aged 70) Toronto, Ontario, Canada |
| Political party | Liberal Party of Canada |
| Spouse(s) |
Helen Neil Mackenzie (1st) Jane Sym Mackenzie (2nd) |
| Children |
Mary Mackenzie 2 others died |
| Alma mater | None |
| Profession | Building Contractor, Architect, Engineer, Writer |
| Religion | Presbyterian, then Baptist |
| Signature | Alexander Mackenzie's signature |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
.svg){kind=small} Canada |
| Service/branch | Ontario Militia |
| Years of service | 1866-1874 |
| Rank | Major |
| Commands | 27th Lambton Infantry Regiment (St. Clair Borderers) |
| Sándor Radó | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
Radó Sándor 5 November 1899 Újpest, Hungary |
| Died |
20 August 1981 Budapest, Hungary |
| Occupation |
Geographer, Soviet military intelligence agent during World War II |
| Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| After returning to Russia from exile in 1994. | |
| Occupation | Novelist, soldier, teacher |
| Ethnicity | Russian, Ukrainian |
| Citizenship | USSR, Russian Federation |
| Alma mater | Rostov State University |
| Notable work(s) | One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich, The First Circle, Cancer Ward, The Gulag Archipelago, The Red Wheel |
| Notable award(s) | Nobel Prize in Literature 1970 Templeton Prize |
| Spouse(s) | Natalia Alekseyevna Reshetovskaya (1940–52; 1957–72) Natalia Dmitrievna Svetlova (1973–2008) |
| Children | Yermolai Solzhenitsyn (b. 1970), Ignat Solzhenitsyn (b. 1972), Stepan Solzhenitsyn (b. 1973) (all by Natalia Svetlova) |
| | |
| Official website | |
| Alexander the Great | |
|---|---|
| Basileus of Macedon | |
 Alexander fighting the Persian king Darius III. From Alexander Mosaic, Naples National Archaeological Museum | |
| Reign | 336–323 BC |
| Full name | Alexander III of Macedon |
| Greek |
Μέγας Ἀλέξανδροςiii[›] (Mégas Aléxandros, Great Alexander) Ἀλέξανδρος ὁ Μέγας (Aléxandros ho Mégas, Alexander the Great) |
| Titles |
King of Macedon Hegemon of the Hellenic League Shahanshah of Persia Pharaoh of Egypt Lord of Asia |
| Born | 20 or 21 July 356 BC |
| Birthplace | Pella, Macedon |
| Died | 10 or 11 June 323 BC (aged 32) |
| Place of death | Babylon |
| Predecessor | Philip II of Macedon |
| Successor |
Alexander IV of Macedon Philip III of Macedon |
| Wives |
Roxana of Bactria Stateira II of Persia Parysatis II of Persia |
| Offspring | Alexander IV of Macedon |
| Dynasty | Argead dynasty |
| Father | Philip II of Macedon |
| Mother | Olympias of Epirus |
| Religious beliefs | Greek polytheism |
| Alexandre Ribot | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Prime Minister of France | |
|
In office 20 March 1917 – 12 September 1917 | |
| Preceded by | Aristide Briand |
| Succeeded by | Paul Painlevé |
|
In office 9 June 1914 – 13 June 1914 | |
| Preceded by | Gaston Doumergue |
| Succeeded by | René Viviani |
|
In office 26 January 1895 – 1 November 1895 | |
| Preceded by | Charles Dupuy |
| Succeeded by | Léon Bourgeois |
|
In office 6 December 1892 – 4 April 1893 | |
| Preceded by | Émile Loubet |
| Succeeded by | Charles Dupuy |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
7 February 1842 Saint-Omer |
| Died |
13 January 1923 (aged 80) Paris |
| Political party | None |
 | |
| Abbreviation | Holy Synod of Milan |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Milan, Italy |
| Location | |
| Website | mediolanum.me |
| Alexei Sayle | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Birth name | Alexei David Sayle |
| Born |
7 August 1952 Anfield, Liverpool, England |
| Medium | Stand up, Television, Film, Radio, Print |
| Nationality | British |
| Years active | 1979–present |
| Genres | Black comedy, Physical comedy, Surreal humour, Parody, Alternative comedy, Character comedy |
| Influences | Robin Williams, Keith Allen, Jerry Sadowitz[1] |
| Influenced | Mark Steel,[2] Robin Ince[3] |
| Spouse | Linda Rawsthorn (m. 1974)[4] |
| Notable works and roles | Alexei Sayle's Stuff, The Comic Strip Presents..., The Young Ones, Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade, Gorky Park |
| Website |
www |
| Alfonso XIII | |
|---|---|
.jpg)
| |
| The King in 1901 | |
| | |
| Reign | 17 May 1886 - 14 April 1931 (44 years, 332 days) |
| Predecessor | Alfonso XII |
| Successor | Niceto Alcalá-Zamora (as President) Juan Carlos I (as King of Spain) |
| Spouse | Victoria Eugenie of Battenberg |
| Issue | |
| Alfonso, Prince of Asturias Jaime, Duke of Segovia Beatriz, Princess of Civitella-Cesi Infanta Maria Christina, Countess of Marone Infante Juan, Count of Barcelona Infante Gonzalo | |
| Full name | |
| Alfonso León Fernando María Jaime Isidro Pascual Antonio de Borbón y Austria-Lorena | |
| House | House of Bourbon |
| Father | Alfonso XII of Spain |
| Mother | Maria Christina of Austria |
| Burial | El Escorial |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Alfonso XIII | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| The King in 1901 | |
| | |
| Reign | 17 May 1886 - 14 April 1931 (44 years, 332 days) |
| Predecessor | Alfonso XII |
| Successor | Niceto Alcalá-Zamora (as President) Juan Carlos I (as King of Spain) |
| Spouse | Victoria Eugenie of Battenberg |
| Issue | |
| Alfonso, Prince of Asturias Jaime, Duke of Segovia Beatriz, Princess of Civitella-Cesi Infanta Maria Christina, Countess of Marone Infante Juan, Count of Barcelona Infante Gonzalo | |
| Full name | |
| Alfonso León Fernando María Jaime Isidro Pascual Antonio de Borbón y Austria-Lorena | |
| House | House of Bourbon |
| Father | Alfonso XII of Spain |
| Mother | Maria Christina of Austria |
| Burial | El Escorial |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Alfred Josef Ferdinand Jodl | |
|---|---|
 General Alfred Jodl | |
| Born |
10 May 1890 Würzburg, Bavaria, German Empire |
| Died |
16 October 1946 (aged 56) Nuremberg, Allied-occupied Germany |
| Allegiance |
 German Empire (to 1918) Weimar Republic (to 1933) National Socialist Germany (to 1945) |
| Service/branch | Wehrmacht |
| Years of service | 1910–45 |
| Rank | Generaloberst |
| Battles/wars |
|
| Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves |
| Relations | Ferdinand Jodl (brother) |
| Signature |
 |
| Alfred Lex | |
|---|---|
| Born |
10 June 1913 Fohnsdorf, Austria |
| Died |
11 March 1944 (aged 30) Shepetowka, Russia |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1939–1944 |
| Rank | Hauptsturmführer |
| Unit | 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class German Cross in Gold Wound Badge in Silver Close Combat Clasp in Gold |
| Alfred Rosenberg | |
|---|---|
 Alfred Rosenberg in January 1941, photograph by Heinrich Hoffmann | |
| Leader of the Foreign Policy Office of the NSDAP | |
|
In office 1933–1945 | |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | None |
| Commissar for Supervision of Intellectual and Ideological Education of the NSDAP (aka Rosenberg office) | |
|
In office 1934–1945 | |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | None |
| Reich Minister for the Occupied Eastern Territories | |
|
In office 1941–1945 | |
| President | Adolf Hitler (Führer) |
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler (Führer) |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | None |
| Reichsleiter | |
|
In office 2 June 1933 – 8 May 1945 | |
| Leader | Adolf Hitler |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Alfred Ernst Rosenberg 12 January 1893 Reval, Governorate of Estonia, Russian Empire |
| Died |
16 October 1946 (aged 53) Nuremberg, Germany |
| Cause of death | Hanging |
| Nationality | German |
| Political party | National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) |
| Spouse(s) |
Hilda Leesmann (m. 1915; div. 1923) Hedwig Kramer (m. 1925) |
| Children | 2 |
| Alma mater |
Riga Polytechnical Institute Moscow Highest Technical School |
| Profession | Architect, politician, writer |
| Cabinet | Hitler |
| Religion | Neo-pagan |
| Signature |
 |
| Alfred the Great | |
|---|---|
| |
| Alfred the Great | |
| | |
| Reign | 23 April 871 – 26 October 899 |
| Predecessor | Æthelred of Wessex |
| Successor | Edward the Elder |
| Spouse | Ealhswith |
| Issue | |
| Ælfthryth Æthelflæd Æthelgifu Edward the Elder Æthelweard | |
| Full name | |
| Ælfred of Wessex | |
| House | House of Wessex |
| Father | Æthelwulf of Wessex |
| Mother | Osburga Oslac |
| Burial | ca. 1100 Winchester, Hampshire, now lost |
| Professor Dr. Alfred-Maurice de Zayas | |
|---|---|
 Alfred de Zayas, Potsdam, 2005 | |
| United Nations Independent Expert on the Promotion of a Democratic and Equitable International Order | |
|
Assumed office 2012 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
May 31, 1947 Havana |
| Nationality | United States |
| Occupation | Human rights expert, law professor and United Nations official |
| Ali Sastroamidjojo | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 8th and 10th Prime Minister of Indonesia | |
|
In office July 30, 1953 – August 11, 1955 | |
| President | Sukarno |
| Preceded by | Wilopo |
| Succeeded by | Burhanuddin Harahap |
|
In office March 20, 1956 – April 9, 1957 | |
| Preceded by | Burhanuddin Harahap |
| Succeeded by | Djuanda Kartawidjaja |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
May 21, 1903 Grabag, Central Java, Dutch East Indies |
| Died |
March 13, 1976 Batavia, Dutch East Indies (Indonesia) |
| Political party | PNI |
| Profession | Politician |
| Allan Gardens | |
|---|---|
 The Palm House at Allan Gardens | |
| Type | Conservatory, Public park |
| Location | Toronto, Ontario, Canada |
| Created | 1858 |
| Operated by | City of Toronto |
| Open | 10am to 5pm daily |
| Allen Ginsberg | |
|---|---|
| |
| Allen Ginsberg at the Miami Book Fair International of 1985 | |
| Born | Irwin Allen Ginsberg June 3, 1926 Newark, New Jersey, U.S. |
| Died | April 5, 1997 (aged 70) New York City, U.S. |
| Occupation | Writer, poet |
| Literary movement | Beat, New American Poets, Hippies, Postmodernism |
| | |
| Influences
| |
| | |
| Alliance for the Future of Austria Bündnis Zukunft Österreich | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Josef Bucher |
| Founder | Jörg Haider |
| Founded | 3 April 2005 |
| Split from | Freedom Party of Austria |
| Headquarters |
Volksgartenstraße 3/5 A-1010 Vienna |
| Youth wing | Generation of the Future of Austria |
| Membership | 8,000 (2011)[1] |
| Ideology |
Economic liberalism[2] Social conservatism[3] Right-wing populism[4] Soft euroscepticism |
| Political position | Right-wing[5][6][7] |
| International affiliation | None |
| European affiliation | None |
| European Parliament group | Non-Inscrits |
| Official colours | Orange |
| National Council |
16 / 183 |
| Federal Council |
0 / 62 |
| European Parliament |
1 / 19 |
| Website | |
|
www | |
| Alois Brunner | |
|---|---|
| Born |
8 April 1912 Nádkút, Vas, Austria-Hungary (now Rohrbrunn, Burgenland, Austria) |
| Died | December 21st 2012 (reports of death contested) |
| Allegiance |
National Socialist Germany |
| Rank | SS-Hauptsturmführer (Captain) |
| Unit |
Schutzstaffel |
| Commands held | Drancy internment camp |
| Other work | "Government advisor" to the Syrian government; arms dealer in Egypt |
| Alois Obschil | |
|---|---|
| Born |
21 November 1919 Langendorf, Czechoslovakia |
| Died |
23 September 2000 (aged 80) Marbach am Neckar, Germany |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1938–1945 |
| Rank | Obersturmbannführer |
| Unit | 3rd SS Division Totenkopf |
| Commands held | 2./Grenadier-Regiment 1126 |
| Battles/wars | |
| Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
| Alpha Epsilon Pi | |
|---|---|
|
ΑΕΠ | |
 | |
| Founded |
November 7, 1913 New York University |
| Type | Social |
| Emphasis | Jewish |
| Scope |
United States Canada Israel United Kingdom |
| Mission statement |
Alpha Epsilon Pi was founded to provide opportunities for the Jewish college man seeking the best possible college and fraternity experience.[1] |
| Motto | |
| Colors | Gold Blue |
| Flower | Fleur-de-lis |
| Mascot | Lion |
| Publication | The Lion |
| Philanthropy | Friends of the Israel Defense Forces, Elem, Jewish National Fund, Keshet, Leket Israel, Save a Child's Heart, and Sharsheret |
| Chapters | 148 [3] |
| Colonies | 7 |
| Members |
9,000+ undergraduate collegiate 102,000+ lifetime |
| Headquarters | Indianapolis, Indiana, United States |
| Homepage | Alpha Epsilon Pi Website |
| Permanent Instruction of the Alta Vendita | |
|---|---|
 Cover of 1999 book on the Alta Vendita which contains important excerpts of the Permanent Instruction, published by Vennari. | |
| Author(s) | Italian Carbonari |
| Country | USA |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Religion, Politics |
| Publisher | TAN Books & Publishers |
| Pages | 43 |
 | |
| Type | online magazine |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Paleoconservatism American nationalism |
| Location | |
 | |
|
300px amazon.com homepage | |
| Type of business | Public |
|---|---|
Type of site | E-commerce |
| Available in | English, French, German, Spanish, Italian, Japanese, Brazilian Portuguese, Dutch, Chinese |
| Traded as |
NASDAQ: AMZN NASDAQ-100 Component S&P 500 Component |
| Founded |
July 5, 1994 (as Cadabra) Seattle, Washington, United States |
| Headquarters | Seattle, Washington, United States[1][2][3] |
| Area served | Worldwide |
| Owner | Jeff Bezos (18%)[4][5] |
| Founder(s) | Jeff Bezos |
| Key people |
Jeff Bezos (Chairman, President and CEO), Werner Vogels (CTO) |
| Industry | Internet |
| Products | Appstore, AWS, The Book Depository, comiXology, Game Studios, Video, Instant Video UK, Instant Video German, Audible, Kindle, Fire, Lab126, Studios, Twitch.tv, Woot, Echo, MyHabit.com(closed),[6] Shopbop,[7] Askville[8] |
| Services | Online shopping, web hosting, content distribution |
| Revenue |
US$ 107 billion (2015)[9] |
| Operating income |
US$ 2.233 billion (2015)[9] |
| Net income |
US$ 596 million (2015)[9] |
| Total assets |
US$ 65.444 billion (2015)[9] |
| Total equity |
US$ 13.384 billion (2015)[9] |
| Employees | 230,800 (December 2015)[10] |
| Subsidiaries | A9.com, Amazon Web Services, Alexa Internet, Audible.com, comiXology, Digital Photography Review, Goodreads, Internet Movie Database, Junglee.com, Twitch, Zappos |
| Slogan(s) | Work hard, have fun, make history |
| Website |
amazon Various national sites |
| Alexa rank |
7 (June 2016[update])[11] |
| Advertising | Web banners, videos |
| Launched | July 5, 1994[12] |
| Written in | C++ and Java[13] |
|
| |
|
300px amazon.com homepage | |
| Type of business | Public |
|---|---|
Type of site | E-commerce |
| Available in | English, French, German, Spanish, Italian, Japanese, Brazilian Portuguese, Dutch, Chinese |
| Traded as |
NASDAQ: AMZN NASDAQ-100 Component S&P 500 Component |
| Founded |
July 5, 1994 (as Cadabra) Seattle, Washington, United States |
| Headquarters | Seattle, Washington, United States[1][2][3] |
| Area served | Worldwide |
| Owner | Jeff Bezos (18%)[4][5] |
| Founder(s) | Jeff Bezos |
| Key people |
Jeff Bezos (Chairman, President and CEO), Werner Vogels (CTO) |
| Industry | Internet |
| Products | Appstore, AWS, The Book Depository, comiXology, Game Studios, Video, Instant Video UK, Instant Video German, Audible, Kindle, Fire, Lab126, Studios, Twitch.tv, Woot, Echo, MyHabit.com(closed),[6] Shopbop,[7] Askville[8] |
| Services | Online shopping, web hosting, content distribution |
| Revenue |
US$ 107 billion (2015)[9] |
| Operating income |
US$ 2.233 billion (2015)[9] |
| Net income |
US$ 596 million (2015)[9] |
| Total assets |
US$ 65.444 billion (2015)[9] |
| Total equity |
US$ 13.384 billion (2015)[9] |
| Employees | 230,800 (December 2015)[10] |
| Subsidiaries | A9.com, Amazon Web Services, Alexa Internet, Audible.com, comiXology, Digital Photography Review, Goodreads, Internet Movie Database, Junglee.com, Twitch, Zappos |
| Slogan(s) | Work hard, have fun, make history |
| Website |
amazon Various national sites |
| Alexa rank |
7 (June 2016[update])[11] |
| Advertising | Web banners, videos |
| Launched | July 5, 1994[12] |
| Written in | C++ and Java[13] |
| Ameen Rihani | |
|---|---|
| |
| Rihani in 1916 | |
| Nationality | Lebanese-American |
| Period | 1876-1940 |
| Literary movement | Mahjar, New York Pen League |
| Notable work(s) | 29 works in English and 26 works in Arabic |
| Spouse(s) | Bertha Case |
| Relative(s) | Ameen A. Rihani, May Rihani, Ramzi Rihani, Sarmad Rihani |
| | |
| Official website | |
Communist Party USA | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chairman | Sam Webb |
| Founded | 1919 |
| Headquarters |
235 W. 23rd Street New York 10011 |
| Youth wing | Young Communist League USA |
| Membership | 1,000 [1] (2011) |
| Ideology | Communism, Social Democracy, Marxism-Leninism |
| Political position | Far-left |
| International affiliation | International Meeting of Communist & Workers' Parties |
| Website | |
| http://cpusa.org | |
| Formation | 1922 |
|---|---|
| Location | |
Official language | (official languages) |
President | Hans-Peter Kohler |
| Website | http://www.usc.edu/dept/gero/sssb/board.html |
| Format | Weekly newspaper |
|---|---|
| Language | English |
| Headquarters | United States |
| Website | americanfreepress.net |
American Freedom Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | William D. Johnson |
| Headquarters | Las Vegas, Nevada[1] |
| Newspaper | The Nationalist Times |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| TheAmericanFreedomParty.us | |
American Independent Party | |
|---|---|
| Chairman | under dispute: Jim King or Markham Robinson |
| Founded | July 8, 1967 |
| Headquarters |
1561 N. Beale Road Marysville, California 95901 |
| Ideology | Paleoconservatism |
| National affiliation | under dispute: Constitution Party or America's Independent Party |
| Website | |
| http://aipca.org | |
American Independent Party | |
|---|---|
| Chairman | under dispute: Jim King or Markham Robinson |
| Founded | July 8, 1967 |
| Headquarters |
1561 N. Beale Road Marysville, California 95901 |
| Ideology | Paleoconservatism |
| National affiliation | under dispute: Constitution Party or America's Independent Party |
| Website | |
| http://aipca.org | |
| Motto | Global Jewish Advocacy |
|---|---|
| Formation | 1906 |
| Type | Pro-Israel, Jewish supremacism |
| Headquarters | New York, NY |
Executive Director | David Harris |
Key people | Robert Elman - President |
| Website | www.ajc.org/ |
 | |
| Type | podcasts |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type | podcasts |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
American Nazi Party New Order | |
|---|---|
 Present logo used by the group. | |
| Leader |
George Lincoln Rockwell Matt Koehl |
| Headquarters | New Berlin, Wisconsin |
American Nazi Party New Order | |
|---|---|
.png) Present logo used by the group. | |
| Leader |
George Lincoln Rockwell Matt Koehl |
| Headquarters | New Berlin, Wisconsin |
American Nazi Party New Order | |
|---|---|
.png) Present logo used by the group. | |
| Leader |
George Lincoln Rockwell Matt Koehl |
| Headquarters | New Berlin, Wisconsin |
.png) | |
| Type | online publication |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Paleoconservatism Race realism American nationalism |
| Location |
|
| Website | AmRen.com |
American Republican Party | |
|---|---|
| Headquarters | New York |
American Freedom Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | William D. Johnson |
| Headquarters | Las Vegas, Nevada[1] |
| Newspaper | The Nationalist Times |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| TheAmericanFreedomParty.us | |
American Freedom Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | William D. Johnson |
| Headquarters | Las Vegas, Nevada[1] |
| Newspaper | The Nationalist Times |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| TheAmericanFreedomParty.us | |
| Mr. Amir Sjarifoeddin | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader of Soviet Republic of Indonesia | |
|
In office 18 September 1948 – 29 October 1948 | |
| Preceded by | position created |
| Succeeded by | position abolished |
| 2nd [[Prime Minister of Indonesia]] | |
|
In office 3 July 1947 – 29 January 1948 | |
| President | Sukarno |
| Preceded by | Sutan Sjahrir |
| Succeeded by | Mohammad Hatta |
| 3rd Minister of Defence of the Republic of Indonesia | |
|
In office 14 November 1945 – 29 January 1948 | |
| President | Sukarno |
| Preceded by | Imam Muhammad Suliyoadikusumo |
| Succeeded by | Mohammad Hatta |
| 1st Minister for Communications and Information of the Republic of Indonesia | |
|
In office 2 September 1945 – 12 March 1946 | |
| President | Sukarno |
| Preceded by | No, New Title |
| Succeeded by | Muhammad Natsir |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Amir Syarifuddin Harahap April 27, 1907  Medan, North Sumatera, Dutch East Indies |
| Died |
December 19, 1948 (aged 41) Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia |
| Nationality |
Indonesia |
| Political party |
Socialist Party of Indonesia Communist Party of Indonesia |
| Profession | Politician |
| Religion | Christianity |
| Mr. Amir Sjarifoeddin | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Leader of Soviet Republic of Indonesia | |
|
In office 18 September 1948 – 29 October 1948 | |
| Preceded by | position created |
| Succeeded by | position abolished |
| 2nd [[Prime Minister of Indonesia]] | |
|
In office 3 July 1947 – 29 January 1948 | |
| President | Sukarno |
| Preceded by | Sutan Sjahrir |
| Succeeded by | Mohammad Hatta |
| 3rd Minister of Defence of the Republic of Indonesia | |
|
In office 14 November 1945 – 29 January 1948 | |
| President | Sukarno |
| Preceded by | Imam Muhammad Suliyoadikusumo |
| Succeeded by | Mohammad Hatta |
| 1st Minister for Communications and Information of the Republic of Indonesia | |
|
In office 2 September 1945 – 12 March 1946 | |
| President | Sukarno |
| Preceded by | No, New Title |
| Succeeded by | Muhammad Natsir |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Amir Syarifuddin Harahap April 27, 1907 Medan, North Sumatera, Dutch East Indies |
| Died |
December 19, 1948 (aged 41) Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia |
| Nationality |
Indonesia |
| Political party |
Socialist Party of Indonesia Communist Party of Indonesia |
| Profession | Politician |
| Religion | Christianity |
 | |
| Type | Globalism, rootless cosmopolitanism |
|---|---|
| Founded | July 1961 by Peter Benenson in Britain |
| Location |
Global General secretariat in London |
| Key people | Salil Shetty (Secretary-General) |
| Services | supposedly "human rights" |
| Method | Media attention, direct-appeal campaigns, research, lobbying |
| Members | More than 3 million members and supporters |
| Motto | It is better to light a candle than to curse the darkness.[1] |
| Website | www.amnesty.org |
| Amon Amarth | |
|---|---|
 Amon Amarth live in 2011 | |
| Background information | |
| Origin | Tumba, Sweden |
| Genres | Melodic death metal |
| Years active | 1988–present |
| Labels | Metal Blade |
| Associated acts | Eternal Oath, Opeth, This Ending |
| Website | amonamarth.com |
| Members | |
|
Johan Hegg Johan Söderberg Olavi Mikkonen Ted Lundström Fredrik Andersson | |
| Past members | |
|
Anders Hansson Nico Mehra Martin Lopez | |
| Amon Leopold Göth | |
|---|---|
| 11 December 1908 – 13 September 1946 (aged 37) | |
 | |
| Place of birth | Vienna, Austria-Hungary (now Austria) |
| Place of death | Kraków, Poland |
| Allegiance |  Germany
|
| Service/branch | Schutzstaffel
|
| Years of service | 1930-1945 |
| Rank | Hauptsturmführer |
| Unit |  SS-Totenkopfverbände
|
| Commands held | Arbeitslager KL-Plaszow |
| Other work | SS-Wirtschafts-Verwaltungshauptamt |
| Amos A. Fries | |
|---|---|
 Brig. Genl. A. A. Fries, 8/5/1921 | |
| Born |
March 17, 1873 Viroqua, Wisconsin |
| Died |
December 30, 1963 (aged 90) Washington, D. C. |
| Place of burial | Arlington National Cemetery |
| Allegiance | United States of America |
| Service/branch | United States Army |
| Years of service | 1898–1929 |
| Rank | Major General |
| Commands held |
1st Gas Regiment, Chemical Warfare Service |
| Battles/wars |
Philippine-American War World War I |
| Awards | Distinguished Service Medal |
| Other work |
Author Road/Bridge construction - Yellowstone Park |
| Amram Mitzna | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Date of birth | 20 February 1945 |
| Place of birth | Dovrat, British Mandate of Palestine |
| Knessets | 16th |
| Party | Labour |
 | |
| Type | online publication |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Paleoconservatism Race realism American nationalism |
| Location |
|
| Website | AmRen.com |
| Amy Winehouse | |
|---|---|
 Universal endorse Winehouse as a figure for youngsters to look up to. | |
| Background information | |
| Birth name | Amy Jade Winehouse |
| Born |
14 September 1983 Southgate, London, England |
| Died |
23 July 2011 (aged 27) Camden, London, England |
| Genres | Soul, R&B, jazz |
| Occupations | Singer, songwriter |
| Instruments | Vocals, guitar |
| Years active | 1993–2011 |
| Labels | Island, Lioness, Universal Republic (U.S.) |
| Website |
www |
 | |
| Type | podcasts |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
| Ana Pauker | |
|---|---|
 Ana Pauker on the cover of TIME Magazine, 1948 | |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
|
In office 30 December 1947 – 9 July 1952 | |
| President |
Constantin Ion Parhon Petru Groza |
| Prime Minister |
Petru Groza Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej |
| Preceded by | Gheorghe Tătărescu |
| Succeeded by | Simion Bughici |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Hannah Rabinsohn February 13, 1893 Codăeşti, Vaslui County |
| Died |
June 14, 1960 (aged 67) Bucharest |
| Nationality | Romania |
| Political party | Romanian Communist Party |
| Other political affiliations |
Romanian Social Democratic Party (defunct) Socialist Party of Romania |
| Spouse(s) | Marcel Pauker |
| Children | Tanio, Vlad, Tatiana |
| Residence | Bucharest, Switzerland, Paris, Moscow |
| Occupation | Communist activist |
| Profession | teacher |
| Religion | Orthodox Judaism |
| Parents | Sarah and (Tsvi-)Hersh Kaufman Rabinsohn |
| Anastase Andreivitch Vonsiatsky | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
12 June 1898 Warsaw, Russian Empire |
| Died |
5 February 1965 (aged 66) St. Petersburg, Florida, United States |
| Anastase Andreivitch Vonsiatsky | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
12 June 1898 Warsaw, Russian Empire |
| Died |
5 February 1965 (aged 66) St. Petersburg, Florida, United States |
| Anastasius I the Sinaite | |
|---|---|
| Church | Eastern Orthodox Church Roman Catholic Church |
| See | Antioch |
| Enthroned | 561, 594 |
| Reign ended | 571, 599 |
| Predecessor |
Domnus III of Antioch, Gregory of Antioch |
| Successor |
Gregory of Antioch, Anastasius II of Antioch |
| Anastase Andreivitch Vonsiatsky | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
12 June 1898 Warsaw, Russian Empire |
| Died |
5 February 1965 (aged 66) St. Petersburg, Florida, United States |
African National Congress | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Headquarters |
Luthuli House, 54 Sauer Street, Johannesburg |
| Colours | Black, green, gold |
 This is the original logo. In 2015, the site changed its logo and then eventually began changing its logo about once every 1-2 weeks. | |
| Type | News articles, podcasts, essays, commentary |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media White nationalism |
| Location |
|
Key people | Michael Byron, Lee Rogers, Spartacus, Eric Striker, Weev, Zeiger |
| Website | See bottom of page for Tor and regular web links. (When the site has a domain, don't use OpenDNS. That company is illegally censoring the domain.) |
| Andrei Sakharov Андрей Сахаров | |
|---|---|
 Andrei Sakharov | |
| Born |
May 21, 1921 Moscow, Russian SFSR |
| Died |
December 14, 1989 (aged 68) Moscow, Union of Soviet Socialist Republics |
| Residence | Moscow, Soviet Russia |
| Citizenship | Soviet Union |
| Nationality | Soviet Russia |
| Fields | Nuclear Physics |
| Alma mater |
Moscow State University FIAN |
| Known for |
Third Idea Soviet nuclear program dissident human rights activist |
| Notable awards | Hero of Socialist Labor (1953, 1955, 1962), Stalin Prize (1953), Lenin Prize (1956), Nobel Peace Prize (1975), Elliott Cresson Medal (1985) |
| Andrei Grigoriyevich Shkuro | |
|---|---|
 Young General Shkuro | |
| Born |
January 19, 1887 Pashkovskaya, near Yekaterinodar |
| Died |
May 1, 1947 (aged 60) invalid month Moscow |
| Allegiance |
Russian Empire National Socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Imperial Russian Army White Movement 1st Cossack Division |
| Years of service |
1907-1920 1943-45 |
| Rank | Lieutenant General |
| Battles/wars |
World War I Russian Civil War World War II |
| Awards |
Order of Saint Stanislaus Order of Saint Anna Order of the Bath (Great Britain) |
| Andrei Zhdanov Андре́й Жда́нов | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Second Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union | |
|
In office May 1941 – August 1948 | |
| General Secretary | Joseph Stalin |
| Preceded by | Lazar Kaganovich |
| Succeeded by | Georgy Malenkov |
| Chairman of the Soviet of the Union | |
|
In office 12 March 1946 – 25 February 1947 | |
| Preceded by | Andrey Andreyev |
| Succeeded by | Ivan Parfenov |
| Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR | |
|
In office 15 July 1938 – 19 July 1938 | |
| Preceded by | Mikhail Kalinin |
| Succeeded by | Mikhail Tarasov |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Andrei Alexandrovich Zhdanov 26 February 1896 Mariupol, Russian Empire |
| Died |
31 August 1948 (aged 52) Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union |
| Citizenship | Soviet |
| Nationality | Russian |
| Political party | All-Union Communist Party (bolsheviks) |
| Occupation | Civil servant |
 This is the original logo. In 2015, the site changed its logo and then eventually began changing its logo about once every 1-2 weeks. | |
| Type | News articles, podcasts, essays, commentary |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media White nationalism |
| Location |
|
Key people | Michael Byron, Lee Rogers, Spartacus, Eric Striker, Weev, Zeiger |
| Website | See bottom of page for Tor and regular web links. (When the site has a domain, don't use OpenDNS. That company is illegally censoring the domain.) |
| Andrew Brons MEP | |
|---|---|
 Andrew Brons as MEP. | |
| Member of the European Parliament for Yorkshire and the Humber | |
|
Assumed office 14 July 2009 | |
| Preceded by | Richard Corbett |
| Chairman of the National Front | |
|
In office 1980–1984 | |
| Deputy | Richard Verrall |
| Preceded by | John Tyndall |
| Succeeded by | Martin Wingfield |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
3 June 1947 Hackney, London |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party |
British National Party British Democratic Party |
| Children | 2 Daughters |
| Residence | Harrogate, North Yorkshire, England.[1] |
| Alma mater | University of York |
| Occupation | Retired college lecturer, Harrogate College of Further Education[1] |
| Website |
www.andrewbronsmep.eu/ AndrewBronsMEPtv |
| Andrew Jackson | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 7th President of the United States | |
|
In office March 4, 1829 – March 4, 1837 | |
| Vice President |
John C. Calhoun Martin Van Buren |
| Preceded by | John Quincy Adams |
| Succeeded by | Martin Van Buren |
| Military Governor of Florida | |
|
In office March 10, 1821 – December 31, 1821 | |
| President | James Monroe |
| Preceded by | José Coppinger |
| Succeeded by | William Duval |
| United States Senator from Tennessee | |
|
In office March 4, 1823 – October 14, 1825 | |
| Preceded by | John Williams |
| Succeeded by | Hugh Lawson White |
|
In office September 26, 1797 – April 1, 1798 | |
| Preceded by | William Cocke |
| Succeeded by | Daniel Smith |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Tennessee's At-Large district | |
|
In office December 4, 1796 – September 26, 1797 | |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | William Claiborne |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
March 15, 1767 Waxhaws, British America |
| Died |
June 8, 1845 (aged 78) Nashville, Tennessee, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic Party (1828–1845) |
| Other political affiliations | Democratic-Republican Party (Before 1828) |
| Spouse(s) | Rachel Donelson (1791–1794; 1794–1828) |
| Children |
Andrew Jackson Lyncoya Jackson John Samuel Donelson Daniel Smith Donelson Andrew Jackson Donelson Andrew Jackson Hutchings Carolina Butler Eliza Butler Edward Butler Anthony Butler |
| Profession |
Prosecutor Judge Planter General |
| Religion | Presbyterianism |
| Awards | Thanks of Congress |
| Signature |
 |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch |
Tennessee Militia United States Army |
| Rank |
Colonel Major general |
| Battles/wars |
American Revolutionary War • Battle of Hobkirk's Hill Creek War • Battle of Talladega • Battles of Emuckfaw and Enotachopo Creek • Battle of Horseshoe Bend War of 1812 • Battle of Pensacola • Battle of New Orleans First Seminole War Conquest of Florida • Battle of Fort Negro • Siege of Fort Barrancas |
| Andrew Johnson | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 17th President of the United States | |
|
In office April 15, 1865 – March 4, 1869 | |
| Preceded by | Abraham Lincoln |
| Succeeded by | Ulysses Grant |
| 16th Vice President of the United States | |
|
In office March 4, 1865 – April 15, 1865 | |
| President | Abraham Lincoln |
| Preceded by | Hannibal Hamlin |
| Succeeded by | Schuyler Colfax |
| United States Senator from Tennessee | |
|
In office March 4, 1875 – July 31, 1875 | |
| Preceded by | William Brownlow |
| Succeeded by | David Key |
|
In office October 8, 1857 – March 4, 1862 | |
| Preceded by | James Jones |
| Succeeded by | David Patterson |
| 17th and 19th Governor of Tennessee | |
|
In office October 17, 1853 – November 3, 1857 | |
| Preceded by | William B. Campbell |
| Succeeded by | Isham Harris |
|
In office March 12, 1862 – March 4, 1865 | |
| Preceded by | Isham Harris |
| Succeeded by | William Brownlow |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Tennessee's 1st district | |
|
In office March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1853 | |
| Preceded by | Thomas Arnold |
| Succeeded by | Brookins Campbell |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
December 29, 1808 Raleigh, North Carolina, U.S. |
| Died |
July 31, 1875 (aged 66) Elizabethton, Tennessee, U.S. |
| Political party |
Democratic Party National Union Party (1864–1868) |
| Spouse(s) | Eliza McCardle |
| Children |
Martha Charles Mary Robert Andrew |
| Profession | Tailor |
| Religion | Irreligion / Non-denominational Christianity[1][2] |
| Signature |
 |
| Sir Andrew Thorne | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1885 |
| Died | 1970 (aged 84 or 85) |
| Allegiance |
 United Kingdom |
| Service/branch |
 British Army |
| Years of service | 1904 - 1946 |
| Rank | General |
| Unit | Grenadier Guards |
| Commands held |
48th (South Midland) Division XII Corps Scottish Command |
| Battles/wars | |
| Awards |
Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George Distinguished Service Order & Two Bars |
| Andrei Andreyevich Vlasov | |
|---|---|
 Lieutenant General A. A. Vlasov. | |
| Allegiance |
 Soviet Union Germany |
| Rank | Lieutenant General |
| Commands held |
99th Rifle Division 4th Mechanised Corps 20th Army 2nd Shock Army Armed forces of the Committee for the Liberation of the Peoples of Russia |
| Awards |
Order of the Red Banner1 Order of Lenin1 Order of the Golden Dragon (Chinese) 1All Soviet awards revoked after defection to Germany. |
| Andrei Andreyevich Vlasov | |
|---|---|
Lieutenant General A. A. Vlasov. | |
| Allegiance |
Soviet Union Germany |
| Rank | Lieutenant General |
| Commands held |
99th Rifle Division 4th Mechanised Corps 20th Army 2nd Shock Army Armed forces of the Committee for the Liberation of the Peoples of Russia |
| Awards |
Order of the Red Banner1 Order of Lenin1 Order of the Golden Dragon (Chinese) 1All Soviet awards revoked after defection to Germany. |
| Andrey Vyshinsky Андре́й Выши́нский | |
|---|---|
 Andrey Vyshinsky in 1940 | |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
|
In office 4 March 1949 – 5 March 1953 | |
| Premier | Joseph Stalin |
| Preceded by | Vyacheslav Molotov |
| Succeeded by | Vyacheslav Molotov |
| Procurator General of the Soviet Union | |
|
In office 3 March 1935 – 31 May 1939 | |
| Premier | Vyacheslav Molotov |
| Preceded by | Ivan Akulov |
| Succeeded by | Mikhail Pankratov |
| Procurator General of the Russian SFSR | |
|
In office 11 May 1931 – 25 May 1934 | |
| Premier | Vyacheslav Molotov |
| Preceded by | Nikolai Krylenko |
| Succeeded by | Vladimir Antonov-Ovseyenko |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Andrey Janevich Vyshinsky 10 December 1883 Odessa, Russian Empire |
| Died |
22 November 1954 (aged 70) New York City, New York, United States |
| Nationality | Soviet |
| Political party | Communist Party of the Soviet Union |
| Profession | Lawyer, diplomat, civil servant |
| André Le Nôtre | |
|---|---|
|
[[File:Andre-Le-Nostre1.jpg|]] A portrait of André Le Nôtre by Carlo Maratta. | |
| Born |
12 March 1613 Paris |
| Died |
15 September 1700 Paris |
| Nationality | French |
| Field | Landscape architecture, gardening |
| Works | Palace of Versailles |
 Andy Ram in 2006. | |
| Country |
 Israel |
|---|---|
| Residence | Jerusalem, Israel |
| Date of birth | April 10, 1980 |
| Place of birth | Montevideo, Uruguay |
| Height | 1.80 m (5 ft 11 in) |
| Turned pro | 1998 |
| Plays | Right-handed (one-handed backhand) |
| Career prize money | US$1,996,132 |
| Singles | |
| Career record | 4–11 |
| Career titles | 0 |
| Highest ranking | No. 187 (August 14, 2000) |
| Grand Slam results | |
| Australian Open | DNP |
| French Open | DNP |
| Wimbledon | 1st (2004) |
| US Open | DNP |
| Doubles | |
| Career record | 235–148 |
| Career titles | 17 |
| Highest ranking | No. 5 (July 7, 2008) |
| Current ranking | No. 23 (January 31, 2011) |
| Grand Slam Doubles results | |
| Australian Open | W (2008) |
| French Open | SF (2010) |
| Wimbledon | SF (2003) |
| US Open | SF (2009) |
| Other Doubles tournaments | |
| Tour Finals | F (2009) |
| Olympic Games | QF (2004) |
| Mixed Doubles | |
| Career titles | 2 |
| Grand Slam Mixed Doubles results | |
| Australian Open | F (2009) |
| French Open | W (2007) |
| Wimbledon | W (2006) |
| Last updated on: August 17, 2009. | |
| Angela Merkel | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chancellor of Germany | |
|
Assumed office 22 November 2005 | |
| President |
Horst Köhler Christian Wulff |
| Deputy |
Franz Müntefering Frank-Walter Steinmeier Guido Westerwelle Philipp Rösler |
| Preceded by | Gerhard Schröder |
| Minister for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety | |
|
In office 17 November 1994 – 26 October 1998 | |
| Chancellor | Helmut Kohl |
| Preceded by | Klaus Töpfer |
| Succeeded by | Jürgen Trittin |
| Minister for Women and Youth | |
|
In office 18 January 1991 – 17 November 1994 | |
| Chancellor | Helmut Kohl |
| Preceded by | Ursula Lehr |
| Succeeded by | Claudia Nolte |
| Member of the Bundestag | |
|
Assumed office 2 December 1990 | |
| Preceded by | Constituency established |
| Constituency |
Stralsund-Nordvorpommern- Rügen |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
17 July 1954 Hamburg, West Germany (now Germany) |
| Political party | Christian Democratic Union (1990–present) |
| Other political affiliations | Democratic Awakening (1989–1990) |
| Spouse(s) |
Ulrich Merkel (1977–1982) Joachim Sauer (1998–present) |
| Alma mater | University of Leipzig |
| Profession | Physical chemist |
| Religion | Protestantism |
| Signature |
 |
| Angelo Roncalli | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 28 October 1958 |
| Papacy ended |
3 June 1963 (4 years, 218 days) |
| Predecessor | new religion |
| Successor | Giovanni Montini |
| Orders | |
| Ordination |
10 August 1904 by Giuseppe Ceppetelli |
| Consecration |
19 March 1925 by Giovanni Tacci Porcelli |
| Created Cardinal | 12 January 1953 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli |
| Born |
25 November 1881 Sotto il Monte, Kingdom of Italy |
| Died |
3 June 1963 (aged 81) Vatican City |
| Motto | Oboedientia et Pax |
| Coat of arms |
 |
Anglican Church | |
|---|---|
 Flag of the Anglican Communion. | |
| Leader |
Thomas Cranmer (1538-1556) Justin Welby✡ (2013-prresent) |
| Founder | Henry VIII Tudor |
| Headquarters | Lambeth Palace, London |
| Colours | purple |
| Animal Farm | |
|---|---|
 First edition cover | |
| Author(s) | George Orwell |
| Original title | Animal Farm: A Fairy Story |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Language | English |
| Subject(s) | Bolshevism projected to the world of animals |
| Genre(s) | Classics, Satire, educational animation |
| Publisher | Secker and Warburg (London) |
| Publication date | 17 August 1945 |
| Media type | Print (hardback & paperback) |
| Pages | 112 pp (UK paperback edition) |
| ISBN | ISBN 0-452-28424-4 (present) ISBN 978-0-452-28424-1 |
| OCLC Number | 53163540 |
| Dewey Decimal | 823/.912 20 |
| LC Classification | PR6029.R8 A63 2003b |
| Preceded by | The Lion And The Unicorn |
| Followed by | Nineteen Eighty-Four |
 | |
| Type | podcasts |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
| Anna Politkovskaya Анна Политковская | |
|---|---|
| |
| Memorial to Anna Politkovskaya, in Paris | |
| Occupation | Journalist, author |
| Nationality | Russian |
| Ethnicity | Father of Ukrainian descent (village Kostobobr, Semenivs'kyi rayon, Chernihiv oblast, Ukraine) |
| Citizenship | Russian, American |
| Alma mater | Moscow State University |
| Period | 1982–2006 |
| Subjects | Politics, freedom of press, human rights, social issues |
| Notable work(s) | Putin's Russia: Life in a Failing Democracy |
| Notable award(s) | Amnesty International Global Award for Human Rights Journalism 2001 |
| Physiocrats | |
|---|---|
 Turgot | |
| Born |
10 May 1727 Paris |
| Died |
18 March 1781 (aged 53) Paris |
| Nationality | French |
| Field | Political economics |
| Alma mater | Sorbonne |
| Anne Frank | |
|---|---|
| |
| Anne Frank pictured in May 1942. | |
| Nationality | |
| Notable work(s) | Allegedly The Diary of a Young Girl (1947) |
| | |
| Influences
| |
| | |
| Influenced
| |
| | |
| Signature | 
|
| Annie Leibovitz | |
|---|---|
 Leibovitz in February 2008 | |
| Birth name | Anna-Lou Leibovitz |
| Born |
October 2, 1949 Waterbury, Connecticut, U.S. |
| Nationality | American |
| Field | Photography |
| Training | San Francisco Art Institute |
American Nazi Party New Order | |
|---|---|
 Present logo used by the group. | |
| Leader |
George Lincoln Rockwell Matt Koehl |
| Headquarters | New Berlin, Wisconsin |
| The Right Honourable The Earl of Avon KG MC PC | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | |
|
In office 7 April 1955 – 10 January 1957 | |
| Monarch | Elizabeth II |
| Preceded by | Sir Winston Churchill |
| Succeeded by | Harold Macmillan |
| Deputy Prime Minister | |
|
In office 26 October 1951 – 6 April 1955 | |
| Prime Minister | Sir Winston Churchill |
| Preceded by | Herbert Morrison |
| Succeeded by | Rab Butler[a] |
| Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs | |
|
In office 28 October 1951 – 7 April 1955 | |
| Prime Minister | Sir Winston Churchill |
| Preceded by | Herbert Stanley Morrison |
| Succeeded by | Harold Macmillan |
|
In office 22 December 1940 – 26 July 1945 | |
| Prime Minister | Winston Churchill |
| Preceded by | The Viscount Halifax |
| Succeeded by | Ernest Bevin |
|
In office 22 December 1935 – 20 February 1938 | |
| Prime Minister |
Stanley Baldwin Neville Chamberlain |
| Preceded by | Sir Samuel Hoare, 2nd Baronet |
| Succeeded by | The Viscount Halifax |
| Leader of the House of Commons | |
|
In office 22 February 1942 – 26 July 1945 | |
| Prime Minister | Winston Churchill |
| Preceded by | Sir Stafford Cripps |
| Succeeded by | Herbert Morrison |
| Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs | |
|
In office 3 September 1939 – 14 May 1940 | |
| Prime Minister |
Neville Chamberlain Winston Churchill |
| Preceded by | Sir Thomas Inskip |
| Succeeded by | The Viscount Caldecote |
| Secretary of State for War | |
|
In office 11 May 1940 – 22 December 1940 | |
| Prime Minister | Winston Churchill |
| Preceded by | Oliver Stanley |
| Succeeded by | David Margesson |
| Lord Privy Seal | |
|
In office June 1934 – 7 June 1935 | |
| Prime Minister | Ramsay MacDonald |
| Preceded by | Stanley Baldwin |
| Succeeded by | The Marquess of Londonderry |
| Member of Parliament for Warwick and Leamington | |
|
In office 1923 – 1957 | |
| Preceded by | Ernest Pollock |
| Succeeded by | John Hobson |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
12 June 1897 West Auckland, County Durham, England |
| Died |
14 January 1977 (aged 79) Alvediston, Salisbury, Wiltshire, England |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party | Conservative |
| Spouse(s) |
Beatrice Beckett (1905–1957) (1923 – divorced 1950) Clarissa Eden, Countess of Avon (born 1920) (1952–1977) |
| Children | Simon, Robert, Nicholas |
| Alma mater | Christ Church, Oxford |
| Profession | Member of Parliament |
| Religion | Anglican |
| Awards |
 Military Cross Victory Medal 1914–15 Star British War Medal |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | United Kingdom |
| Service/branch | British Army |
| Years of service | 1914–1918 |
| Rank | Major |
| Unit | King's Royal Rifle Corps |
| Battles/wars | First World War |
| a. ^ Office vacant from 6 April 1955 to 13 July 1962. | |
| Anthony Ludovici | |
|---|---|
| |
| Occupation | philosopher, writer |
| Nationality | British |
| Genres | Nietzscheanism, Toryism |
| Notable work(s) | A Defence of Aristocracy, The False Assumptions of "Democracy" and A Defence of Conservatism. |
 Satirical representation of Jewish supremacist, Abraham Foxman. Foxman was the leader of the organization from 1987 until 2014. | |
| Formation | October 1913 |
|---|---|
| Type | hate group, crime network, spy-ring |
| Purpose | Naked Jewish supremacism. Attacking the socio-economic interests of gentiles in general and ethnic Europeans in particular. |
| Headquarters | New York City, New York, USA |
Director | Jonathan Greenblatt |
Key people |
Sigmund Livingston (Founder) Robert G. Sugarman (Chairman) |
| Affiliations | B'nai B'rith, Communism, Mossad, New World Order |
| Website | www.adl.org/ |
 Satirical representation of Jewish supremacist, Abraham Foxman. Foxman was the leader of the organization from 1987 until 2014. | |
| Formation | October 1913 |
|---|---|
| Type | hate group, crime network, spy-ring |
| Purpose | Naked Jewish supremacism. Attacking the socio-economic interests of gentiles in general and ethnic Europeans in particular. |
| Headquarters | New York City, New York, USA |
Director | Jonathan Greenblatt |
Key people |
Sigmund Livingston (Founder) Robert G. Sugarman (Chairman) |
| Affiliations | B'nai B'rith, Communism, Mossad, New World Order |
| Website | www.adl.org/ |
 Satirical representation of Jewish supremacist, Abraham Foxman. Foxman was the leader of the organization from 1987 until 2014. | |
| Formation | October 1913 |
|---|---|
| Type | hate group, crime network, spy-ring |
| Purpose | Naked Jewish supremacism. Attacking the socio-economic interests of gentiles in general and ethnic Europeans in particular. |
| Headquarters | New York City, New York, USA |
Director | Jonathan Greenblatt |
Key people |
Sigmund Livingston (Founder) Robert G. Sugarman (Chairman) |
| Affiliations | B'nai B'rith, Communism, Mossad, New World Order |
| Website | www.adl.org/ |
 AFA's logo featured a violent colonist throwing a bomb. Emphasising their anti-indigenous focus. | |
| Type | hate group, crime network, terrorism |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Inspired by Jewish communist Karl Marx to attack the socio-economic interests of white people. Links to Socialist Republican terrorism. |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type |
Anarcho-Trotskyism Cultural Marxism Europhobia |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Domestic terrorism |
| Location | |
| Website | AntiFascistNetwork.org |
Anti-Masonic Party |
|---|
 | |
| Type |
Anarcho-Trotskyism Cultural Marxism Europhobia |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Domestic terrorism |
| Location | |
| Website | TorchAntifa.org |
 | |
| Type |
Anarcho-Trotskyism Cultural Marxism Europhobia |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Domestic terrorism |
| Location | |
| Website | TorchAntifa.org |
 | |
| Type | paramilitary, volunteer army |
|---|---|
| Location | |
 Satirical representation of Jewish supremacist, Abraham Foxman. Foxman was the leader of the organization from 1987 until 2014. | |
| Formation | October 1913 |
|---|---|
| Type | hate group, crime network, spy-ring |
| Purpose | Naked Jewish supremacism. Attacking the socio-economic interests of gentiles in general and ethnic Europeans in particular. |
| Headquarters | New York City, New York, USA |
Director | Jonathan Greenblatt |
Key people |
Sigmund Livingston (Founder) Robert G. Sugarman (Chairman) |
| Affiliations | B'nai B'rith, Communism, Mossad, New World Order |
| Website | www.adl.org/ |
 AFA's logo featured a violent colonist throwing a bomb. Emphasising their anti-indigenous focus. | |
| Type | hate group, crime network, terrorism |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Inspired by Jewish communist Karl Marx to attack the socio-economic interests of white people. Links to Socialist Republican terrorism. |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type |
Anarcho-Trotskyism Cultural Marxism Europhobia |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Domestic terrorism |
| Location | |
| Website | TorchAntifa.org |
 | |
| Type | hate group, crime network, spy-ring |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Communism and Anti-German. |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type | hate group, crime network, spy-ring |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Communism and Anti-German. |
| Location | |
| Antoine Lavoisier | |
|---|---|
 Line engraving by Louis Jean Desire Delaistre, after a design by Julien Leopold Boilly | |
| Born |
26 August 1743 Paris, France |
| Died |
8 May 1794 (aged 50) Paris, France |
| Fields | biologist, chemist |
| Influences | Guillaume-François Rouelle |
Signature | |
| Anton Kaindl | |
|---|---|
 Trial photograph | |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Schutzstaffel |
| Rank | Standartenführer |
| Anton Adriaan Mussert | |
|---|---|
| Member of the Netherlands Parliament for Netherlands (single nationwide constituency) | |
|
In office May 1937 – December 1942 | |
| Member of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands |
| Anwar Sadat | |
|---|---|
 Anwar Sadat in 1980. | |
| 3rd President of Egypt | |
|
In office 15 October 1970 – 6 October 1981 | |
| Vice President | Hosni Mubarak |
| Preceded by | Gamal Abdel Nasser |
| Succeeded by | Hosni Mubarak |
| 3rd President of the United Arab Republic | |
|
In office 15 October 1970 – 1971 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
25 December 1918 Mit Abu al-Kum, Egypt |
| Died |
6 October 1981 (aged 62) Cairo, Egypt |
| Nationality | Egyptian |
| Political party | National Democratic Party |
| Other political affiliations | Arab Socialist Union |
| Spouse(s) |
|
| Religion | Sunni Islam |
| Signature |
 |
| Anwar Sadat | |
|---|---|
|
Anwar Sadat in 1980. | |
| 3rd President of Egypt | |
|
In office 15 October 1970 – 6 October 1981 | |
| Vice President | Hosni Mubarak |
| Preceded by | Gamal Abdel Nasser |
| Succeeded by | Hosni Mubarak |
| 3rd President of the United Arab Republic | |
|
In office 15 October 1970 – 1971 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
25 December 1918 Mit Abu al-Kum, Egypt |
| Died |
6 October 1981 (aged 62) Cairo, Egypt |
| Nationality | Egyptian |
| Political party | National Democratic Party |
| Other political affiliations | Arab Socialist Union |
| Spouse(s) |
|
| Religion | Sunni Islam |
| Signature |
|
| Anwar Sadat | |
|---|---|
|
Anwar Sadat in 1980. | |
| 3rd President of Egypt | |
|
In office 15 October 1970 – 6 October 1981 | |
| Vice President | Hosni Mubarak |
| Preceded by | Gamal Abdel Nasser |
| Succeeded by | Hosni Mubarak |
| 3rd President of the United Arab Republic | |
|
In office 15 October 1970 – 1971 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
25 December 1918 Mit Abu al-Kum, Egypt |
| Died |
6 October 1981 (aged 62) Cairo, Egypt |
| Nationality | Egyptian |
| Political party | National Democratic Party |
| Other political affiliations | Arab Socialist Union |
| Spouse(s) |
|
| Religion | Sunni Islam |
| Signature |
|
 | |
| Type |
Anarcho-Trotskyism Cultural Marxism Europhobia |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Domestic terrorism |
| Location | |
| Website | TorchAntifa.org |
| Arabian Sea | |
|---|---|
| |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Max. width | 2,400 km (1,500 mi) |
| Surface area | 3,862,000 km2 (1,491,000 sq mi) |
| Max. depth | 4,652 m (15,262 ft) |
Archangel Michael Legion | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Corneliu Zelea Codreanu (1927–1938) Horia Sima (1940–1993) |
| Headquarters | Bucharest, Romania |
| Colours | Green |
| Archeofuturism | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the first English edition | |
| Author(s) | Guillaume Faye |
| Cover artist | Andreas Nilsson |
| Country | London |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Arktos |
| Publication date | 2010 |
| Pages | 249 |
| ISBN | 978-1-907166-10-5 |
| The Arctic Home in the Vedas | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the Arktos Edition | |
| Author(s) | Bal Gangadhar Tilak |
| Cover artist | Andreas Nilsson |
| Country | London |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Alternative Archaeology |
| Publisher | Arktos |
| Publication date | 2011 |
| Pages | 340 |
| ISBN | 978-1-907166-34-1 |
Argentine Patriotic League Liga Patriótica Argentina | |
|---|---|
| Leader | Manuel Carlés |
| Founded | January 16, 1919 |
| Dissolved | May 20, 1931 |
| Succeeded by | Argentine Civic Legion |
| Ideology | Nacionalismo |
| Political position | Far-right |
| Aribert Heim | |
|---|---|
| Birth name | Aribert Ferdinand Heim |
| Nickname(s) | Dr. Death |
| Born |
28 June 1914 Bad Radkersburg, Austria-Hungary |
| Died |
10 August 1992 (aged 78) (alleged) Cairo, Egypt (alleged) |
| Allegiance | National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch | Schutzstaffel |
| Years of service | 1940-1945 |
| Unit |
Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp 6th SS Mountain Division Nord |
| Armand Călinescu | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Prime Minister of Romania | |
|
In office 7 March 1939 – 21 September 1939 | |
| Monarch | Carol II |
| Preceded by | Miron Cristea |
| Succeeded by | Gheorghe Argeşanu |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
4 June 1893 Piteşti, Romania |
| Died |
21 September 1939 (aged 46) Bucharest, Romania |
| Nationality | Romanian |
| Political party | National Renaissance Front |
| Spouse(s) | Adela Călinescu |
| Profession | economist |
| Religion | Romanian Orthodox |
Army Comrades Association | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Thomas F. O'Higgins (1932–1933) Eoin O'Duffy (1933) |
| Colours | blue |
| Árpád Henney | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Minister besides the Leader of the Nation of Hungary | |
|
In office 16 October 1944 – 27 March 1945 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
24 September 1895 Eperjes, Austria-Hungary |
| Died |
21 May 1980 (aged 84) 13px Kitzbühel, Austria |
| Political party | Arrow Cross Party |
| Profession | politician, soldier |
| Arthur Griffith | |
|---|---|
 | |
| President of Dáil Éireann | |
|
In office 10 January 1922 – 12 August 1922 | |
| Preceded by | Éamon de Valera |
| Succeeded by | W. T. Cosgrave |
| Constituency | Cavan |
| Minister for Foreign Affairs | |
|
In office 26 August 1921 – 9 January 1922 | |
| Preceded by | Count Plunkett |
| Succeeded by | George Gavan Duffy |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
31 March 1872 Dublin, Ireland |
| Died |
12 August 1922 (aged 50) Dublin, Ireland |
| Nationality | Irish |
| Political party | Sinn Féin |
| Spouse(s) | Maud Griffith |
| Arthur Robert Jensen | |
|---|---|
 Arthur Jensen, 2002 at ISIR | |
| Born |
August 24, 1923 San Diego |
| Citizenship | American |
| Fields | Educational psychology |
| Institutions | Editorial boards of Intelligence and Personality and Individual Differences |
| Alma mater | Columbia University |
| Known for | Heritability of IQ, Race and intelligence, g factor |
| Notable awards | Kistler Prize (2003) |
| Arthur Koestler | |
|---|---|
| |
| Koestler in 1948 | |
| Occupation | Novelist, essayist, journalist |
| Nationality | Hungarian, British |
| Ethnicity | Jewish |
| Citizenship | Naturalized British subject |
| Period | 1934–1983 |
| Subjects | Fiction, non-fiction, history, autobiography, politics, philosophy, psychology, parapsychology, science |
| Notable work(s) | Darkness at Noon |
| Notable award(s) | Sonning Prize (1968) CBE (1972) |
| Spouse(s) | Dorothy Ascher (1935–50), Mamaine Paget (1950–52), Cynthia Jefferies[1] (1965–83) |
| Arthur Pillans Laurie | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
November 6, 1861 Edinburgh |
| Died | 1949 |
| Residence | London |
| Nationality | Scottish |
| Fields | Chemistry, Analysis of paintings |
| Institutions | Royal College of Arts |
| Alma mater | Cambridge University |
| Known for | Infra-red photography of paintings |
| Influences | William Holman Hunt |
| Arthur Seyss-Inquart | |
|---|---|
 Seyss-Inquart at the Nuremberg Trials | |
| Federal Chancellor of Austria | |
|
In office 11 March 1938 – 13 March 1938 | |
| President | Wilhelm Miklas |
| Preceded by | Kurt Schuschnigg |
| Succeeded by |
Anschluss (Adolf Hitler as Leader and Chancellor of Greater Germany) Karl Renner (1945) |
| Reichskommissar of the occupied Dutch territories | |
|
In office 29 May 1940 – 7 May 1945 | |
| Appointed by | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Alexander von Falkenhausen (military governor) |
| Succeeded by | None |
| Foreign Minister of Germany | |
|
In office 30 April – 2 May 1945 | |
| President | Karl Dönitz |
| Chancellor | Joseph Goebbels |
| Preceded by | Joachim von Ribbentrop |
| Succeeded by | Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
22 July 1892 Stonařov, Moravia, Austria-Hungary |
| Died |
16 October 1946 (aged 54) Nuremberg, Germany |
| Political party | National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) |
| Spouse(s) | Gertrud Maschka |
| Children | 3 |
| Profession | Lawyer |
| Religion | Roman Catholic |
| Artists of the Right: Resisting Decadence | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the first English edition | |
| Author(s) | Kerry Bolton, Greg Johnson (foreword & editor) |
| Cover artist | Kevin I. Slaughter |
| Country | USA |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Counter-Currents Publishing Ltd. |
| Publication date | 2012 |
| Pages | 210 |
| ISBN | 978-1-935965-13-8 |
| Arthur Seyss-Inquart | |
|---|---|
 Seyss-Inquart at the Nuremberg Trials | |
| Federal Chancellor of Austria | |
|
In office 11 March 1938 – 13 March 1938 | |
| President | Wilhelm Miklas |
| Preceded by | Kurt Schuschnigg |
| Succeeded by |
Anschluss (Adolf Hitler as Leader and Chancellor of Greater Germany) Karl Renner (1945) |
| Reichskommissar of the occupied Dutch territories | |
|
In office 29 May 1940 – 7 May 1945 | |
| Appointed by | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Alexander von Falkenhausen (military governor) |
| Succeeded by | None |
| Foreign Minister of Germany | |
|
In office 30 April – 2 May 1945 | |
| President | Karl Dönitz |
| Chancellor | Joseph Goebbels |
| Preceded by | Joachim von Ribbentrop |
| Succeeded by | Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
22 July 1892 Stonařov, Moravia, Austria-Hungary |
| Died |
16 October 1946 (aged 54) Nuremberg, Germany |
| Political party | National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) |
| Spouse(s) | Gertrud Maschka |
| Children | 3 |
| Profession | Lawyer |
| Religion | Roman Catholic |
Church of Jesus Christ–Christian Aryan Nations | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Wesley A. Swift (1948-1970) Richard Butler (1970-2001) Harold Ray Redfeairn (2001-2002) Richard Butler (2002-2004) Jerald O'Brien (2004-present) |
| Headquarters | Hayden, Idaho |
| Colours | red, white, blue |
| Ashley Montagu | |
|---|---|
 Ashley Montagu | |
| Born |
28 June 1905 London, England |
| Died |
26 November 1999 (aged 94) Princeton, New Jersey, United States |
| Citizenship | United States |
| Nationality | England✡ |
| Fields | Anthropology |
| Mustafa Kemal Atatürk | |
|---|---|
|
250px President Atatürk | |
| 1st President of Turkey | |
|
In office 29 October 1923 – 10 November 1938 (15 years, 12 days) | |
| Prime Minister |
Ali Fethi Okyar İsmet İnönü Celâl Bayar |
| Succeeded by | İsmet İnönü |
| 1st Prime Minister of Turkey | |
|
In office 3 May 1920 – 24 January 1921 (0 years, 266 days) | |
| Succeeded by | Fevzi Çakmak |
| 1st Speaker of the Parliament of Turkey | |
|
In office 24 April 1920 – 29 October 1923 (3 years, 219 days) | |
| Succeeded by | Ali Fethi Okyar |
| 1st Leader of the Republican People's Party | |
|
In office 9 September 1923 – 10 November 1938 (15 years, 62 days) | |
| Succeeded by | İsmet İnönü |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
19 May 1881 (Conventional. This date was adopted by the president himself for official purposes in the absence of precise knowledge concerning the real date.) Salonica, Ottoman Empire (present-day Thessaloniki, Greece) |
| Died |
10 November 1938 (aged 57) Dolmabahçe Palace Constantinople, Turkey |
| Resting place |
Anıtkabir Angora, Turkey |
| Nationality | Turkish (Dönmeh) |
| Political party | Committee of Union and Progress, Republican People's Party |
| Spouse(s) | Lâtife Uşaklıgil (1923–25) |
| Religion | Jew |
| Awards | List (24 medals) |
| Signature | Mustafa Kemal Atatürk's signature |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
Ottoman Empire (1893 – 8 July 1919) Republic of Turkey (9 July 1919 – 30 June 1927) |
| Service/branch | Army |
| Rank |
Ottoman Empire: General (Pasha) Republic of Turkey: Mareşal (Marshal) |
| Commands | 19th Division – 16th Corps – 2nd Army – 7th Army – Yildirim Army Group – commander-in-chief of Army of the Grand National Assembly |
| Battles/wars | Tobruk – Anzac Cove – Chunuk Bair – Scimitar Hill – Sari Bair – Bitlis – Sakarya – Dumlupınar |
 | |
| Athens Αθήνα Athīna | |
|---|---|
| From upper left: the Acropolis, the Hellenic Parliament, the Zappeion, the Acropolis Museum, Monastiraki Square, Athens view towards the sea. From upper left: the Acropolis, the Hellenic Parliament, the Zappeion, the Acropolis Museum, Monastiraki Square, Athens view towards the sea. | |
 |
 |
| Location | |
  Athens | |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
Location within the periphery  | |
| Government | |
| Country: | Greece |
| Periphery: | Attica |
| Peripheral unit: | Central Athens |
| Districts: | 7 |
| Mayor: | Giorgos Kaminis (PASOK) (since: 29 December 2010) |
| Population statistics (as of 2001[1]) | |
| Urban | |
| - Population: | 3,532,000 |
| - Area: | 381 km2 (147 sq mi) |
| - Density: | 9,270 /km2 (24,010 /sq mi) |
| Metropolitan | |
| - Population: | 4,013,368 |
| - Area: | 2,928.717 km2 (1,131 sq mi) |
| - Density: | 1,370 /km2 (3,549 /sq mi) |
| Municipality | |
| - Population: | 789,166 |
| - Area: | 38.964 km2 (15 sq mi) |
| - Density: | 20,254 /km2 (52,457 /sq mi) |
| Other | |
| Time zone: | EET/EEST (UTC+2/3) |
| Elevation (min-max): | 70 - 338 m (230 - 1109 ft) |
| Postal: | 10x xx, 11x xx, 120 xx |
| Telephone: | 21 |
| Auto: | Yxx, Zxx, Ixx (excluding ZAx and INx) |
| Website | |
| www.cityofathens.gr | |
| Athens Αθήνα Athīna | |
|---|---|
| From upper left: the Acropolis, the Hellenic Parliament, the Zappeion, the Acropolis Museum, Monastiraki Square, Athens view towards the sea. From upper left: the Acropolis, the Hellenic Parliament, the Zappeion, the Acropolis Museum, Monastiraki Square, Athens view towards the sea. | |
 |
|
| Location | |
|
Athens | |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
Location within the periphery | |
| Government | |
| Country: | Greece |
| Periphery: | Attica |
| Peripheral unit: | Central Athens |
| Districts: | 7 |
| Mayor: | Giorgos Kaminis (PASOK) (since: 29 December 2010) |
| Population statistics (as of 2001[1]) | |
| Urban | |
| - Population: | 3,532,000 |
| - Area: | 381 km2 (147 sq mi) |
| - Density: | 9,270 /km2 (24,010 /sq mi) |
| Metropolitan | |
| - Population: | 4,013,368 |
| - Area: | 2,928.717 km2 (1,131 sq mi) |
| - Density: | 1,370 /km2 (3,549 /sq mi) |
| Municipality | |
| - Population: | 789,166 |
| - Area: | 38.964 km2 (15 sq mi) |
| - Density: | 20,254 /km2 (52,457 /sq mi) |
| Other | |
| Time zone: | EET/EEST (UTC+2/3) |
| Elevation (min-max): | 70 - 338 m (230 - 1109 ft) |
| Postal: | 10x xx, 11x xx, 120 xx |
| Telephone: | 21 |
| Auto: | Yxx, Zxx, Ixx (excluding ZAx and INx) |
| Website | |
| www.cityofathens.gr | |
| August Dieckmann | |
|---|---|
 August Dieckmann | |
| Born |
29 May 1912 Cadenberge near Hannover |
| Died |
10 October 1943 (aged 31) at the Dnjepr |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch | Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1934-1943 |
| Rank | SS-Standartenführer (posthumous) |
| Unit |
I./SS-Rgt "Germania" SS-PzGrenRgt 10 "Westland" |
| Battles/wars | |
| Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords |
| August Hirt | |
|---|---|
| Born |
28 April 1898 Mannheim, Baden |
| Died |
2 June 1945 (aged 47) Schluchsee, Baden-Württemberg |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Schutzstaffel |
| Rank | Hauptsturmführer |
| Auguste Champetier de Ribes | |
|---|---|
 | |
| President of the Council of Republic | |
|
In office 27 December 1946 – 6 March 1947 | |
| Succeeded by | Gaston Monnerville |
| Succeeded by | (became Senate President) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
30 July 1882 Antony, Hauts-de-Seine |
| Died |
6 March 1947 Paris |
| Augustin Barruel | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Born |
2 October 1741 Villeneuve-de-Berg, Ardèche, France |
| Died |
5 October 1820 (aged 79) Paris, France |
| Occupation | priest, historian, theologian |
| Subjects | Counterrevolution, anti-masonry |
| Notable work(s) | Memoirs Illustrating the History of Jacobinism |
| Freedom Party of Austria Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Heinz-Christian Strache |
| Founded | 7 April 1956 |
| Preceded by | Federation of Independents |
| Headquarters |
Theobaldgasse 19/4 A-1060 Vienna |
| Newspaper | Neue Freie Zeitung |
| Student wing | Ring Freiheitlicher Studenten |
| Youth wing | Ring Freiheitlicher Jugend |
| Membership | 40,000 (2008)[1] |
| Ideology |
National liberalism (traditional) National conservatism Right-wing populism Euroscepticism |
| Political position | Right-wing[2][3] |
| International affiliation | None* |
| European affiliation | None (Individual MEPs: European Alliance for Freedom) |
| European Parliament group | Non-Inscrits |
| Official colours | Blue |
| National Council |
34 / 183 |
| Federal Council |
4 / 62 |
| European Parliament |
2 / 19 |
| Website | |
| www.fpoe.at | |
|
*Formerly member of the Liberal International (1978–1993).[4] | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | Autonomous Orthodox Metropolia |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters |
West Milford, New Jersey, United States |
| Location | |
| Website | orthodoxmetropolia.org |
 | |
| Abbreviation | Autonomous Orthodox Metropolia |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters |
West Milford, New Jersey, United States |
| Location | |
| Website | orthodoxmetropolia.org |
 | |
| Abbreviation | Auxentians, Maximosites |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Athens, Greece |
| Location | |
 | |
| Founded | 2007 |
|---|---|
| Location | international |
| Origins | New York |
| Key people | Ricken Patel (the founder), 52 employees and several freelancers |
| Area served | Worldwide |
| Focus | Judeo-liberal NGO |
| Method | Petition, demonstrations, supporting judeophile press in conflict areas |
| Members | 16,000000+ |
| Website | www.avaaz.org |
| Avalon | |
|---|---|
| Avalon in 2009: Greg Long, Janna Long, Amy Richardson, and Jeremi Richardson | |
| Background information | |
| Origin | Nashville, Tennessee, USA |
| Genres | CCM |
| Years active | 1996-present |
| Labels | Sparrow (1996-2009), E1 Music (2009-present) |
| Website | http://www.avalonlive.com |
| Members | |
|
Greg Long Janna Long Amy Richardson Jeremi Richardson | |
| Past members | |
|
Melissa Greene Michael Passons Jody McBrayer Cherie Adams Nikki Hassman-Anders | |
| Avigdor Lieberman | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Date of birth | 5 June 1958 |
| Place of birth | Kishinev, Moldavian SSR, Soviet Union |
| Year of aliyah | 1978 |
| Knessets | 15, 16, 17, 18 |
| Party | Yisrael Beiteinu |
| Former parties | Likud |
| Ministerial posts (current in bold) |
Deputy Prime Minister Minister of Foreign Affairs Minister of Strategic Affairs Minister of Transportation Minister of National Infrastructure |
| Avraham Hirschson | |
|---|---|
| Date of birth | 11 February 1941 |
| Place of birth | |
| Knessets | 10th, 13th, 14th, 15th, 16th, 17th |
| Party | Kadima |
| Former parties | Likud |
| Ministerial posts (current in bold) |
Minister of Finance Minister of Tourism Minister of Communications |
| Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging | |
|---|---|
 The emblem of the AWB | |
|
Zone of influence | |
| Formation | 1973 |
| Type | Political |
| Legal status | Active |
| Location | Ventersdorp, North West Province, South Africa |
| Region served | South Africa |
| Official languages | Afrikaans |
| Leader | Steyn van Ronge |
| Website | http://www.awb.co.za/ |
| Ayn Rand | |
|---|---|
| |
| Ayn Rand in 1925 | |
| Resting place | Kensico Cemetery Valhalla, New York, U.S. |
| Pen name | Ayn Rand |
| Occupation | Writer |
| Language | English |
| Ethnicity | Russian Jewish |
| Citizenship | 1905–22 Russian Empire 1922–31 Soviet Union 1931–82 United States |
| Alma mater | Petrograd State University (diploma in history, 1924) |
| Period | 1934–1982 |
| Subjects | Philosophy |
| Notable work(s) | The Fountainhead Atlas Shrugged |
| Notable award(s) | Prometheus Award Hall of Fame inductee in 1987 (for Anthem) and co-inaugural inductee in 1983 (for Atlas Shrugged) |
| Spouse(s) | Frank O'Connor (m. 1929; d. 1979) |
| | |
| Signature | 
|
| Árpád Henney | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Minister besides the Leader of the Nation of Hungary | |
|
In office 16 October 1944 – 27 March 1945 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
24 September 1895 Eperjes, Austria-Hungary |
| Died |
21 May 1980 (aged 84) Kitzbühel, Austria |
| Political party | Arrow Cross Party |
| Profession | politician, soldier |
 | |
| Type | Jewish supremacism |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Jews-only equivalent of freemasonry. Hawkish group evolutionary strategy, advocating Jewish racial interests in business, finance, media and politics. |
| Location | |
|
| |
| Type | Jewish supremacism |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Jews-only equivalent of freemasonry. Hawkish group evolutionary strategy, advocating Jewish racial interests in business, finance, media and politics. |
| Location | |
|
| |
| Type | Jewish supremacism |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Jews-only equivalent of freemasonry. Hawkish group evolutionary strategy, advocating Jewish racial interests in business, finance, media and politics. |
| Location | |
|
| |
| Type | Jewish supremacism |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Jews-only equivalent of freemasonry. Hawkish group evolutionary strategy, advocating Jewish racial interests in business, finance, media and politics. |
| Location | |
| Native name: Helluland Île de Baffin ᕿᑭᖅᑖᓗᒃ (Qikiqtaaluk) | |
|---|---|
 | |
|
| |
| Geography | |
| Location | Northern Canada |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Archipelago | Canadian Arctic Archipelago |
| Area | 195,928 sq mi |
| Area rank | 5th |
| Highest elevation | 7,044 ft |
| Highest point | Mount Odin |
| Country | |
| Largest city | Iqaluit (pop. 6,184) |
| Demographics | |
| Population | 10,745 |
| Density | .05 per sq mi |
| Ethnic groups | Inuit, European Canadian, Amerindian |
| Bairbre de Brún MEP | |
|---|---|
| File:Bairbre de Brún 2008-10-19 Strasbourg.jpg | |
| Member of the European Parliament for Northern Ireland | |
|
Assumed office 13 June 2004 | |
| Minister for Health, Social Services and Public Safety | |
|
In office 1999–2002 | |
| Preceded by | Office Created |
| Succeeded by | Michael McGimpsey |
| Member of the Northern Ireland Assembly for West Belfast | |
|
In office 25 June 1998 – 13 June 2004 | |
| Preceded by | Office Created |
| Succeeded by | Sue Ramsey |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
10 January 1954 Dublin, Republic of Ireland |
| Political party | Sinn Féin / European United Left - Nordic Green Left |
| Alma mater |
University College Dublin (BA Hons / H. Diploma in Education) Queen's University Belfast (P.G.C.E) |
| Profession |
Politician Teacher |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Website | [1] |
| Baldur von Schirach | |
|---|---|
 | |
Reichsjugendführer  | |
|
In office 1931–1940 | |
| Appointed by | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Post created |
| Succeeded by | Artur Axmann |
| Gauleiter of Vienna | |
|
In office August 1940 – May 1945 | |
| Appointed by | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Josef Bürckel |
| Succeeded by | None |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
9 May 1907 Berlin, then Kingdom of Prussia, German Empire |
| Died |
8 August 1974 (aged 67) Kröv, Rhineland-Palatinate, Federal Republic of Germany |
| Political party | National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) |
| Spouse(s) | Henriette von Schirach (nee Hoffmann) (m. 1932) |
| Children | 4 |
| Awards | Hitler Youth Golden Honour Badge with Diamonds and Rubies |
| Baltic Sea | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Location | Europe |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Max length | 1,600 km (990 mi) |
| Max width | 193 km (120 mi) |
| Surface area | 377,000 km2 (146,000 sq mi) |
| Average depth | 55 m (180 ft) |
| Water volume | 20,000 km3 (4,800 cu mi) |
| Baltic Sea | |
|---|---|
| | |
| Location | Europe |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Max length | 1,600 km (990 mi) |
| Max width | 193 km (120 mi) |
| Surface area | 377,000 km2 (146,000 sq mi) |
| Average depth | 55 m (180 ft) |
| Water volume | 20,000 km3 (4,800 cu mi) |
| Bengaluru (ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು) Bangalore | |
 | |
| Coordinates | |
| Country | India |
| Region | Bayaluseeme |
| State | Karnataka |
| District(s) | Bangalore Urban |
| Mayor | Sharadamma[1] |
| Commissioner | Siddaiah, IAS[2] |
| Population |
5,438,065[3] (3rd) (2010[update]) • 7,665/km2 (19,852/sq mi) |
| Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
| Area |
709.5 square kilometres (273.9 sq mi) • 920 metres (3,020 ft) |
| Website | Bangalore |
| Barbara Boxer✡ | |
|---|---|
 | |
| United States Senator from California | |
|
Assumed office January 3, 1993 Serving with Dianne Feinstein✡ | |
| Preceded by | Alan Cranston |
| Chairwoman of the Senate Environment Committee | |
|
In office January 3, 2007 – January 3, 2015 | |
| Preceded by | Jim Inhofe |
| Succeeded by | Jim Inhofe |
| Chairwoman of the Senate Ethics Committee | |
|
In office January 3, 2007 – January 3, 2015 | |
| Preceded by | George Voinovich |
| Succeeded by | Johnny Isakson |
| Vice Chairwoman of the Senate Ethics Committee | |
|
Assumed office January 3, 2015 | |
| Preceded by | George Voinovich |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California's 6th district | |
|
In office January 3, 1983 – January 3, 1993 | |
| Preceded by | Phillip Burton |
| Succeeded by | Lynn Woolsey |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Barbara Levy November 11, 1940 Brooklyn, New York, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) | Stewart Boxer |
| Children |
Douglas Nicole |
| Residence | Rancho Mirage, California |
| Alma mater | Brooklyn College (B.A.) |
| Religion | Judaism |
| Website | Senate website |
 | |
| Industry | Banking |
|---|---|
| Fate |
Collapsed (Purchased for £1 by ING). |
| Successor | ING Group |
| Founded | 1762 |
| Defunct | February 26, 1995 |
| Headquarters | London |
| Key people | Sir Francis Baring (founder), Nick Leeson |
| Roman Nikolai Maximilian von Ungern-Sternberg | |
|---|---|
 Roman Fyodorovich von Ungern-Sternberg, in 1921, in a Mongolian deel uniform with Russian Order of St. George | |
| Born |
December 29, 1885 Graz, Austria |
| Died |
September 15, 1921 (aged 35) Novosibirsk, Russia |
| Allegiance |
Russian Empire |
| Service/branch |
Imperial Russian Army White Movement |
| Years of service | 1908-1921 |
| Rank | General |
| Battles/wars |
World War I Russian Civil War |
| Awards |
Order of St. George Order of Saint Vladimir etc. |
| Barry Goldwater | |
|---|---|
 | |
| United States Senator from Arizona | |
|
In office January 3, 1969 – January 3, 1987 | |
| Preceded by | Carl Hayden |
| Succeeded by | John McCain |
|
In office January 3, 1953 – January 3, 1965 | |
| Preceded by | Ernest McFarland |
| Succeeded by | Paul Fannin |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Barry Morris Goldwater January 2, 1909 Phoenix, Arizona Territory, United States |
| Died |
May 29, 1998 (aged 89) Paradise Valley, Arizona, United States |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) |
Margaret Johnson (1934–1985) Susan Shaffer Wechsler (1992–1998) |
| Children |
Joanne Barry Goldwater, Jr. Michael Margaret (Peggy) |
| Alma mater | University of Arizona |
| Profession | Businessman, politician |
| Religion | Episcopalian |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch |
United States Army Air Forces United States Air Force |
| Rank |
Lieutenant Colonel Major General |
| Battles/wars |
World War II Korean War |
| Bashar al-Assad بشار الأسد | |
|---|---|
.jpg) | |
| President of Syria | |
|
Assumed office 17 July 2000 | |
| Prime Minister |
Muhammad Mustafa Mero Muhammad Naji al-Otari Adel Safar |
| Vice President |
Farouk al-Sharaa Najah al-Attar |
| Preceded by | Abdul Halim Khaddam (Acting) |
| General Secretary of the Regional Command of the Ba'ath Party | |
|
Assumed office 10 June 2000 | |
| Preceded by | Hafez al-Assad |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
11 September 1965 Damascus, Syria |
| Political party | Ba'ath Party (NPF) |
| Spouse(s) | Asma al-Akhras |
| Alma mater | Damascus University |
| Profession | Ophthalmologist |
| Religion | Alawi[1] |
| Website | The President |
| Bashar al-Assad بشار الأسد | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| President of Syria | |
|
Assumed office 17 July 2000 | |
| Prime Minister |
Muhammad Mustafa Mero Muhammad Naji al-Otari Adel Safar |
| Vice President |
Farouk al-Sharaa Najah al-Attar |
| Preceded by | Abdul Halim Khaddam (Acting) |
| General Secretary of the Regional Command of the Ba'ath Party | |
|
Assumed office 10 June 2000 | |
| Preceded by | Hafez al-Assad |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
11 September 1965 Damascus, Syria |
| Political party | Ba'ath Party (NPF) |
| Spouse(s) | Asma al-Akhras |
| Alma mater | Damascus University |
| Profession | Ophthalmologist |
| Religion | Alawi[1] |
| Website | The President |
| Batbayan | |
|---|---|
| Ruler of Bulgaria | |
| Reign | 665–668 |
| Died | 690 |
| Predecessor | Kubrat |
| Successor | Asparukh |
| Royal House | Dulo |
| Father | Kubrat |
 The Illuminati used the Owl of Minerva as their symbol. | |
| Type | paramasonic secret-society |
|---|---|
| Purpose | The creation of a New World Order under a secularist one world republic |
| Location | |
| Ben Klassen | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Religion | Creativity |
| Personal | |
| Nationality | American |
| Born |
February 20, 1918 Rudnerweide, Ukraine |
| Died |
August 6, 1993 (aged 75) Otto, North Carolina, United States |
| Resting place |
Otto, North Carolina, United States Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Senior posting | |
| Title | Pontifex Maximus |
| Period in office | 1973-1993 |
| Predecessor | None (Established religion) |
| Successor | Richard McCarty |
| Religious career | |
| Works | See bibliography |
| Benedict Arnold V | |
|---|---|
  Benedict Arnold Engraving by H.B. Hall after John Trumbull. | |
| Born |
January 14, 1741 Norwich, Connecticut |
| Died |
June 14, 1801 (aged 60) London, England |
| Place of burial | London, England |
| Service/branch |
Colonial militia Continental Army British Army |
| Years of service |
Colonial militia: 1757, 1775 Continental Army: 1775–1780 British Army: 1780–1781 |
| Rank |
Major General (Continental Army) Brigadier General (British Army) |
| Commands held |
Fort Ticonderoga (June 1775) Quebec City (January–April 1776 siege) Montreal (April–June 1776) Lake Champlain (August–October 1776) Philadelphia (June 1778–April 1780) West Point (August–September 1780) American Legion (September 1780–1781) |
| Battles/wars | |
| Awards | Boot Monument |
| The Right Honourable The Earl of Beaconsfield KG PC FRS | |
|---|---|
 Disraeli in 1878 | |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | |
|
In office 20 February 1874 – 21 April 1880 | |
| Monarch | Queen Victoria |
| Preceded by | William Ewart Gladstone |
| Succeeded by | William Ewart Gladstone |
|
In office 27 February 1868 – 1 December 1868 | |
| Monarch | Queen Victoria |
| Preceded by | The Earl of Derby |
| Succeeded by | William Ewart Gladstone |
| Leader of the Opposition | |
|
In office 1 December 1868 – 17 February 1874 | |
| Monarch | Victoria |
| Preceded by | William Ewart Gladstone |
| Succeeded by | William Ewart Gladstone |
| Chancellor of the Exchequer | |
|
In office 6 July 1866 – 29 February 1868 | |
| Preceded by | William Ewart Gladstone |
| Succeeded by | George Ward Hunt |
|
In office 26 February 1858 – 11 June 1859 | |
| Preceded by | Sir George Cornewall Lewis, Bt. |
| Succeeded by | William Ewart Gladstone |
|
In office 27 February 1852 – 17 December 1852 | |
| Preceded by | Charles Wood |
| Succeeded by | William Ewart Gladstone |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
21 December 1804 London, England, UK |
| Died |
19 April 1881 (aged 76) London, England |
| Political party | Conservative |
| Spouse(s) | Mary Anne Lewis |
| Religion |
Church of England (for most of his life) Judaism (until age 13) |
| Signature |
 |
| Benjamin Franklin | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 6th President of the Supreme Executive Council of Pennsylvania | |
|
In office October 18, 1785 – December 1, 1788 | |
| Preceded by | John Dickinson |
| Succeeded by | Thomas Mifflin |
| 23rd Speaker of the Pennsylvania Assembly | |
|
In office 1765–1765 | |
| Preceded by | Isaac Norris |
| Succeeded by | Isaac Norris |
| United States Minister to France | |
|
In office 1778–1785 | |
| Appointed by | Congress of the Confederation |
| Preceded by | New office |
| Succeeded by | Thomas Jefferson |
| United States Minister to Sweden | |
|
In office 1782–1783 | |
| Appointed by | Congress of the Confederation |
| Preceded by | New office |
| Succeeded by | Jonathan Russell |
| 1st United States Postmaster General | |
|
In office 1775–1776 | |
| Appointed by | Continental Congress |
| Preceded by | New office |
| Succeeded by | Richard Bache |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
January 17, 1706 Boston, Massachusetts Bay |
| Died |
April 17, 1790 (aged 84) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
| Nationality | American |
| Political party | None |
| Spouse(s) | Deborah Read |
| Children |
William Franklin Francis Folger Franklin Sarah Franklin Bache |
| Profession |
Scientist Writer Politician |
| Signature |
 |
| Benjamin Harrison | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 23rd President of the United States | |
|
In office March 4, 1889 – March 4, 1893 | |
| Vice President | Levi Morton |
| Preceded by | Grover Cleveland |
| Succeeded by | Grover Cleveland |
| United States Senator from Indiana | |
|
In office March 4, 1881 – March 4, 1887 | |
| Preceded by | Joseph McDonald |
| Succeeded by | David Turpie |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
August 20, 1833 North Bend, Ohio, U.S. |
| Died |
March 13, 1901 (aged 67) Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S. |
| Political party | Republican Party (1856–1901) |
| Other political affiliations | Whig Party (Before 1856) |
| Spouse(s) |
Caroline Scott (1853–1892) Mary Scott (1896–1901) |
| Children |
Russell Mary Elizabeth |
| Alma mater |
Farmer's College Miami University |
| Profession | Lawyer |
| Religion | Presbyterianism |
| Signature |
 |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | Union Army |
| Rank | Brigadier General |
| Unit | Army of the Cumberland |
| Commands |
70th Regiment Indiana Infantry 1st Brigade of the 1st Division of the XX Corps |
| Battles/wars | American Civil War |
| Benjamin Todd Jealous | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 17th President of the NAACP | |
|
Assumed office Sept. 1, 2008 | |
| Preceded by | Bruce S. Gordon |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
January 18, 1973 Pacific Grove, California |
| Nationality | American |
| Spouse(s) | Lia Epperson |
| Alma mater |
Columbia University (A.B.) Oxford University (M.A.) |
| Religion | Episcopalian |
| Benjamin Netanyahu Hebrew "בִּנְיָמִין "בִּיבִּי" נְתַנְיָהוּ" | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Prime Minister of Israel | |
|
Assumed office 31 March 2009 | |
| President | Shimon Peres |
| Preceded by | Ehud Olmert |
|
In office 18 June 1996 – 6 July 1999 | |
| President | Ezer Weizman |
| Preceded by | Shimon Peres |
| Succeeded by | Ehud Barak |
| Leader of the Opposition | |
|
In office 28 March 2006 – 31 March 2009 | |
| Prime Minister |
Ariel Sharon Ehud Olmert |
| Preceded by | Amir Peretz |
| Succeeded by | Tzipi Livni |
| Minister of Finance | |
|
In office 28 February 2003 – 9 August 2005 | |
| Prime Minister | Ariel Sharon |
| Preceded by | Silvan Shalom |
| Succeeded by | Ehud Olmert |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
|
In office 6 November 2002 – 28 February 2003 | |
| Prime Minister | Ariel Sharon |
| Preceded by | Shimon Peres |
| Succeeded by | Silvan Shalom |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
21 October 1949 Tel Aviv, Israel |
| Political party | Likud |
| Spouse(s) |
Miriam Weizmann (Before 1978) Fleur Cates (1981–1984) Sara Ben-Artzi (1991–present) |
| Children | 3 |
| Alma mater |
Massachusetts Institute of Technology Harvard University |
| Religion | Judaism |
| Signature |
 |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
Israel |
| Service/branch | Israel Defence Forces |
| Rank | Captain |
| Unit | Sayeret Matkal |
| Battles/wars |
War of Attrition Yom Kippur War |
| Benjamin Netanyahu Hebrew "בִּנְיָמִין "בִּיבִּי" נְתַנְיָהוּ" | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Prime Minister of Israel | |
|
Assumed office 31 March 2009 | |
| President | Shimon Peres |
| Preceded by | Ehud Olmert |
|
In office 18 June 1996 – 6 July 1999 | |
| President | Ezer Weizman |
| Preceded by | Shimon Peres |
| Succeeded by | Ehud Barak |
| Leader of the Opposition | |
|
In office 28 March 2006 – 31 March 2009 | |
| Prime Minister |
Ariel Sharon Ehud Olmert |
| Preceded by | Amir Peretz |
| Succeeded by | Tzipi Livni |
| Minister of Finance | |
|
In office 28 February 2003 – 9 August 2005 | |
| Prime Minister | Ariel Sharon |
| Preceded by | Silvan Shalom |
| Succeeded by | Ehud Olmert |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
|
In office 6 November 2002 – 28 February 2003 | |
| Prime Minister | Ariel Sharon |
| Preceded by | Shimon Peres |
| Succeeded by | Silvan Shalom |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
21 October 1949 Tel Aviv, Israel |
| Political party | Likud |
| Spouse(s) |
Miriam Weizmann (Before 1978) Fleur Cates (1981–1984) Sara Ben-Artzi (1991–present) |
| Children | 3 |
| Alma mater |
Massachusetts Institute of Technology Harvard University |
| Religion | Judaism |
| Signature |
|
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
Israel |
| Service/branch | Israel Defence Forces |
| Rank | Captain |
| Unit | Sayeret Matkal |
| Battles/wars |
War of Attrition Yom Kippur War |
| Silvio Berlusconi | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 50th Prime Minister of Italy | |
|
In office 8 May 2008 – 16 November 2011 | |
| President | Giorgio Napolitano |
| Preceded by | Romano Prodi |
| Succeeded by | Mario Monti |
|
In office 11 June 2001 – 17 May 2006 | |
| President | Carlo Azeglio Ciampi |
| Deputy |
Giulio Tremonti Gianfranco Fini Marco Follini |
| Preceded by | Giuliano Amato |
| Succeeded by | Romano Prodi |
|
In office 10 May 1994 – 17 January 1995 | |
| President | Oscar Luigi Scalfaro |
| Deputy |
Giuseppe Tatarella Roberto Maroni |
| Preceded by | Carlo Azeglio Ciampi |
| Succeeded by | Lamberto Dini |
| Minister of Economic Development Acting | |
|
In office 5 May 2010 – 4 October 2010 | |
| Preceded by | Claudio Scajola |
| Succeeded by | Paolo Romani |
| Minister of Health Acting | |
|
In office 10 March 2006 – 17 May 2006 | |
| Preceded by | Francesco Storace |
| Succeeded by | Livia Turco |
| Minister of Economy and Finance Acting | |
|
In office 3 July 2004 – 16 July 2004 | |
| Preceded by | Giulio Tremonti |
| Succeeded by | Domenico Siniscalco |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs Acting | |
|
In office 6 January 2002 – 14 November 2002 | |
| Preceded by | Renato Ruggiero |
| Succeeded by | Franco Frattini |
| Member of the Chamber of Deputies of Italy | |
|
Assumed office 21 April 1994 | |
| Constituency |
XV - Latium I , Rome (1994-1996) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
29 September 1936 Milan, Italy |
| Political party | The People of Freedom (since 2009) |
| Other political affiliations | Forza Italia (1994–2008) |
| Spouse(s) |
Carla Dall'Oglio (1965–1985) Veronica Lario (1990–2010) |
| Children |
Marina Pier Silvio Barbara Eleonora Luigi |
| Residence | Arcore, Italy |
| Alma mater | University of Milan |
| Profession | Businessman |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism[citation needed] |
| Signature |
 |
| Bernard Kouchner | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Minister of Foreign and European Affairs | |
|
In office 17 May 2007 – 13 November 2010 | |
| Prime Minister | François Fillon |
| Preceded by | Philippe Douste-Blazy (Foreign and European Affairs) |
| Succeeded by | Michèle Alliot-Marie |
| Minister of Health | |
|
In office 2 April 1992 – 29 March 1993 | |
| Prime Minister | Pierre Bérégovoy |
| Preceded by | Claude Evin |
| Succeeded by | Simone Veil |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
1 November 1939 Avignon, France |
| Political party | Independent (2007–present) |
| Other political affiliations |
Socialist Party (1966–2007) Communist Party (Before 1966) |
| Spouse(s) | Christine Ockrent |
| Profession | Physician |
 | |
| Abbreviation | LICRA |
|---|---|
| Type | hate group, saboteurs |
Key people | Bernard Lecache,✡ Jean Pierre-Bloch,✡ Patrick Gaubert✡ |
| Bernie Sanders | |
|---|---|
 | |
| United States Senator from Vermont | |
|
Assumed office January 3, 2007 Serving with Patrick Leahy | |
| Preceded by | Jim Jeffords |
| Chair of the Senate Veterans' Affairs Committee | |
|
In office January 3, 2013 – January 3, 2015 | |
| Preceded by | Patty Murray |
| Succeeded by | Johnny Isakson |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Vermont's at-large district | |
|
In office January 3, 1991 – January 3, 2007 | |
| Preceded by | Peter Plympton Smith |
| Succeeded by | Peter Welch |
| 37th Mayor of Burlington | |
|
In office April 6, 1981 – April 4, 1989 | |
| Preceded by | Gordon Paquette |
| Succeeded by | Peter Clavelle |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Bernard Sanders September 8, 1941 Brooklyn, New York, U.S. |
| Political party |
Liberty Union (before 1979) Independent (1979–2015; 2016–present) Democratic (2015–2016)[1]† |
| Spouse(s) |
Deborah Shiling (m. 1964; div. 1966) Jane O'Meara Sanders (m. 1988) |
| Children | 1; 3 stepchildren |
| Relatives | Larry Sanders (brother) |
| Alma mater | University of Chicago |
| Signature |
 |
| Website |
Senate website Campaign website |
| Sir Bertram Sergison-Brooke | |
|---|---|
| Born | 20 July 1880 |
| Died | 1967 (aged 86 or 87) |
| Allegiance |
United Kingdom |
| Service/branch |
British Army |
| Years of service | 1899 - 1942 |
| Rank | Lieutenant General |
| Commands held |
2nd (Guards) Brigade 1st Bn Grenadier Guards Grenadier Guards 15th Infantry Brigade 1st (Guards) Brigade London District |
| Battles/wars |
Second Boer War World War I World War II |
| Awards |
Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George Distinguished Service Order |
| Beyond Chutzpah: On the Misuse of Anti-Semitism and the Abuse of History | |
|---|---|
 First edition cover. | |
| Author(s) | Norman G. Finkelstein |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Non-fiction |
| Publisher | University of California Press |
| Publication date | 2005 |
| Media type | Print (Hardback and paperback) |
| Pages | 343 |
| ISBN |
ISBN 978-0520249899 (Newest edition, paperback) |
| OCLC Number | 441266179 |
| Dewey Decimal | 956 |
| LC Classification | DS119.7.F544 |
| Preceded by | The Holocaust Industry |
| Followed by | This Time We Went Too Far |
| Bilär | |
| | |
| Location | Alexeyevsky District, Tatarstan, Russia |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Type | Settlement |
| History | |
| Cultures | Bulgarian |
 Hotel de Bilderberg (2007), name-giving location of the first conference in 1954 | |
| Formation | 29 May 1954 |
|---|---|
Membership | ~150 invitees, smaller core group |
Chairmen of the Steering Committee | Étienne Davignon |
| Website |
www |
|
Hotel de Bilderberg (2007), name-giving location of the first conference in 1954 | |
| Formation | 29 May 1954 |
|---|---|
Membership | ~150 invitees, smaller core group |
Chairmen of the Steering Committee | Étienne Davignon |
| Website |
www |
|
Hotel de Bilderberg (2007), name-giving location of the first conference in 1954 | |
| Formation | 29 May 1954 |
|---|---|
Membership | ~150 invitees, smaller core group |
Chairmen of the Steering Committee | Étienne Davignon |
| Website |
www |
|
Hotel de Bilderberg (2007), name-giving location of the first conference in 1954 | |
| Formation | 29 May 1954 |
|---|---|
Membership | ~150 invitees, smaller core group |
Chairmen of the Steering Committee | Étienne Davignon |
| Website |
www |
| Bill Clinton | |
|---|---|
 RAPE: This is based on the Obama 2008 "HOPE" posters. Infowars sold it. It triggered The Young Turks when Alex Jones showed it to them.[1][2] | |
| 42nd President of the United States | |
|
In office January 20, 1993 – January 20, 2001 | |
| Vice President | Al Gore |
| Preceded by | George H. W. Bush |
| Succeeded by | George W. Bush |
| 40th and 42nd Governor of Arkansas | |
|
In office January 11, 1983 – December 12, 1992 | |
| Lieutenant | |
| Preceded by | Frank D. White |
| Succeeded by | Jim Guy Tucker |
|
In office January 9, 1979 – January 19, 1981 | |
| Lieutenant | Joe Purcell |
| Preceded by | Joe Purcell (Acting) |
| Succeeded by | Frank D. White |
| 50th Attorney General of Arkansas | |
|
In office January 3, 1977 – January 9, 1979 | |
| Governor |
|
| Preceded by | Jim Guy Tucker |
| Succeeded by | Steve Clark |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
William Jefferson Blythe III August 19, 1946 Hope, Arkansas, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) | Hillary Rodham (m. 1975) |
| Children | Chelsea |
| Parents | |
| Alma mater | |
| Religion | Baptist[a] |
| Signature |
 |
| a. ^ Raised a Southern Baptist (as a member of the SBC), Clinton left due to disagreement with its conservative positions. | |
| Bill Cosby | |
|---|---|
| Medium | Stand-up comedy, film, television |
| Genres | Observational comedy, satire, surreal humor, deadpan |
| Website |
billcosby |
 | |
| Type | internet radio |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media |
| Location | |
| Benjamin Netanyahu Hebrew "בִּנְיָמִין "בִּיבִּי" נְתַנְיָהוּ" | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Prime Minister of Israel | |
|
Assumed office 31 March 2009 | |
| President | Shimon Peres |
| Preceded by | Ehud Olmert |
|
In office 18 June 1996 – 6 July 1999 | |
| President | Ezer Weizman |
| Preceded by | Shimon Peres |
| Succeeded by | Ehud Barak |
| Leader of the Opposition | |
|
In office 28 March 2006 – 31 March 2009 | |
| Prime Minister |
Ariel Sharon Ehud Olmert |
| Preceded by | Amir Peretz |
| Succeeded by | Tzipi Livni |
| Minister of Finance | |
|
In office 28 February 2003 – 9 August 2005 | |
| Prime Minister | Ariel Sharon |
| Preceded by | Silvan Shalom |
| Succeeded by | Ehud Olmert |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
|
In office 6 November 2002 – 28 February 2003 | |
| Prime Minister | Ariel Sharon |
| Preceded by | Shimon Peres |
| Succeeded by | Silvan Shalom |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
21 October 1949 Tel Aviv, Israel |
| Political party | Likud |
| Spouse(s) |
Miriam Weizmann (Before 1978) Fleur Cates (1981–1984) Sara Ben-Artzi (1991–present) |
| Children | 3 |
| Alma mater |
Massachusetts Institute of Technology Harvard University |
| Religion | Judaism |
| Signature |
|
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
Israel |
| Service/branch | Israel Defence Forces |
| Rank | Captain |
| Unit | Sayeret Matkal |
| Battles/wars |
War of Attrition Yom Kippur War |
 | |
| Type | patriotic resistance movement |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Broad-based defence of Tsar, Church and Mother Russia from Judeo-Bolshevik attempts to put the yoke of Communism onto the necks of the Russian people. |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type | patriotic resistance movement |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Broad-based defence of Tsar, Church and Mother Russia from Judeo-Bolshevik attempts to put the yoke of Communism onto the necks of the Russian people. |
| Location | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | Blackshirts, MVSN |
|---|---|
| Type | national security, gendarmerie |
| Location | |
British Union of Fascists | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader | Sir Oswald Mosley (1932–1940) |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
.png) | |
| Abbreviation | Blackshirts, MVSN |
|---|---|
| Type | national security, gendarmerie |
| Location | |
Army Comrades Association | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader |
Thomas F. O'Higgins (1932–1933) Eoin O'Duffy (1933) |
| Colours | blue |
Army Comrades Association | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Thomas F. O'Higgins (1932–1933) Eoin O'Duffy (1933) |
| Colours | blue |
| Johann Friedrich Blumenbach | |
|---|---|
.jpg) | |
| Born |
11 May 1752 Gotha |
| Died |
22 January 1840 (aged 87) Göttingen |
| Nationality | German |
| Fields | Physiology |
| Alma mater |
University of Jena University of Göttingen |
| Doctoral advisor | Christian Wilhelm Büttner (de)[1] |
| Other academic advisors |
Ernst Gottfried Baldinger Christian Gottlob Heyne |
| Doctoral students |
Johann Heinrich Friedrich Link Friedrich Stromeyer Karl Theodor Ernst von Siebold |
| Known for | comparative anatomy |
|
| |
| Type | Jewish supremacism |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Jews-only equivalent of freemasonry. Hawkish group evolutionary strategy, advocating Jewish racial interests in business, finance, media and politics. |
| Location | |
British National Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
John Tyndall (1982—1999) Nick Griffin (1999—2014) Adam Walker (2014—present) |
| Headquarters |
PO Box 14 Welshpool SY21 0WE |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| BNP.org.uk | |
British National Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
John Tyndall (1982—1999) Nick Griffin (1999—2014) Adam Walker (2014—present) |
| Headquarters |
PO Box 14 Welshpool SY21 0WE |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| BNP.org.uk | |
British National Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
John Tyndall (1982—1999) Nick Griffin (1999—2014) Adam Walker (2014—present) |
| Headquarters |
PO Box 14 Welshpool SY21 0WE |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| BNP.org.uk | |
British National Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
John Tyndall (1982—1999) Nick Griffin (1999—2014) Adam Walker (2014—present) |
| Headquarters |
PO Box 14 Welshpool SY21 0WE |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| BNP.org.uk | |
| Bobby Fischer | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Full name | Robert James Fischer |
| Country |
United States Iceland |
| Born |
March 9, 1943 Chicago, Illinois, U.S. |
| Died |
January 17, 2008 (aged 64) Reykjavík, Iceland |
| Title | Grandmaster |
| World Champion | 1972–75 |
| Peak rating | 2785 (July 1972) |
| Bolghar | |
| | |
| Location | Spassky District, Tatarstan, Russia |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Type | Settlement |
| History | |
| Cultures | Bulgarian |
British National Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
John Tyndall (1982—1999) Nick Griffin (1999—2014) Adam Walker (2014—present) |
| Headquarters |
PO Box 14 Welshpool SY21 0WE |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| BNP.org.uk | |
| Mumbai (मुंबई) Bombay | |
 | |
| Coordinates | |
| Former name | Bombay |
| Country | India |
| State | Maharashtra |
| District(s) | Mumbai City Mumbai Suburban |
| Municipal commissioner | Subodh Kumar |
| Mayor | Shraddha Jadhav |
| Population |
12,478,447[1] (1st) (2011[update]) • 20,694/km2 (53,597/sq mi) |
| Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
| Area |
603 square kilometres (233 sq mi) • 14 metres (46 ft) |
| Website | www.mcgm.gov.in |
| Boris Kraas | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
23 July 1915 Witten, Germany |
| Died |
13 February 1945 Budapest, Hungary |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1939–1945 |
| Rank | Sturmbannführer |
| Unit | 3rd SS Panzer Division Totenkopf |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross German Cross in Gold Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Close Combat Clasp in Bronze Wound Badge in Gold |
| Relations | Brigadeführer, Hugo Kraas |
| Boris Pasternak | |
|---|---|
|
150px Pasternak at the first Congress of the Soviet Union of Writers in 1934. | |
| Born |
Boris Leonidovich Pasternak 10 February 1890 Moscow, Russian Empire |
| Died |
30 May 1960 (aged 70) Peredelkino, USSR |
| Occupation | Poet, writer |
| Nationality | Russian |
| Ethnicity | Jewish |
| Notable work(s) | My Sister, Life, The Second Birth, Doctor Zhivago |
| Notable award(s) |
Nobel Prize in Literature 1958 |
| Boris Aleksandrovich Shteifon | |
|---|---|
 General Shteifon | |
| Born |
6 December 1881 Kharkov, Ukraine |
| Died |
30 April 1945 (aged 63) Zagreb, Croatia |
| Allegiance |
Russian Empire |
| Service/branch |
Russian Imperial Army Volunteer Army Russian Corps |
| Years of service | 1902–1945 |
| Rank | General |
| Battles/wars |
Russo-Japanese War World War I Russian Civil War World War II |
| Boris Nikolayevich Yeltsin Борис Николаевич Ельцин | |
|---|---|
| 173px | |
| 1st President of Russia | |
|
Assumed office 10 July 1991-31 December 1999 | |
| Prime Minister |
Yegor Gaidar Viktor Chernomyrdin Sergey Kiriyenko Yevgeny Primakov Sergei Stepashin Vladimir Putin |
| Succeeded by | Vladimir Putin |
| Vice President | Alexander Rutskoy (1991–1993) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Boris Nikolayevich Yeltsin 1 February 1931 Butka, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union |
| Died |
23 April 2007 (aged 76) Moscow, Russia |
| Nationality | Russian |
| Political party |
CPSU (prior to 1990) Independent (after 1990) |
| Spouse(s) | Naina Yeltsina |
| Children |
Tatyana Borisovna Dyachenko Elena Borisovna Okulova |
| Alma mater | Ural State Technical University |
| Religion | Russian Orthodoxy, Crypto-Jew |
| Signature | Boris Yeltsin's signature |
 Topography of Kalimantan | |
| Geography | |
|---|---|
| Location | South East Asia |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Archipelago | Greater Sunda Islands |
| Area | 743,330 km2 (287,001 sq mi) |
| Area rank | 3rd |
| Highest elevation | 4,095 m (13,435 ft) |
| Highest point | Kinabalu (Malaysia) |
| Country | |
| Districts |
Belait Brunei and Muara Temburong Tutong |
| Provinces |
West Kalimantan Central Kalimantan South Kalimantan East Kalimantan North Kalimantan |
| States |
Sabah Sarawak Labuan |
| Demographics | |
| Population | 18,590,000 (as of 2009) |
| Density | 21.52 /km2 (55.74 /sq mi) |
| Ethnic groups | Dayak, Malays, Chinese, Banjar, Bugis, Javanese |
| Boutros Boutros-Ghali | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 6th Secretary-General of the United Nations | |
|
In office 1 January 1992 – 31 December 1996 | |
| Preceded by | Javier Pérez de Cuéllar |
| Succeeded by | Kofi Annan |
| Secretary-General of Francophonie | |
|
In office 1997–2002 | |
| Foreign Affairs Minister of Egypt | |
|
In office 1977–1978 | |
| Preceded by | Muhammad Ibrahim Kamal |
| Succeeded by | Mustafa Khalil |
|
In office 1977–1977 | |
| Preceded by | Ismail Fahmi |
| Succeeded by | Muhammad Ibrahim Kamal |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
November 14, 1922 Cairo, Kingdom of Egypt |
| Nationality | Egyptian |
| Spouse(s) | Leia Maria Boutros-Ghali |
| Religion | Coptic Christian |
 The logo of Breitbart | |
Type of site |
Politics News and opinion |
|---|---|
| Available in | English |
| Owner | Breitbart News Network, LLC[1] |
| Created by | Andrew Breitbart |
| Editor | Alexander Marlow[2] |
| Website |
www |
| Alexa rank |
1,037 (Global May 2016[update])[3] 332 (US May 2016[update])[3] |
| Commercial | Yes |
| Registration | Optional, but is required to comment |
| Launched | 2007 as Breitbart.tv |
| Current status | Active |
|
The logo of Breitbart | |
Type of site |
Politics News and opinion |
|---|---|
| Available in | English |
| Owner | Breitbart News Network, LLC[1] |
| Created by | Andrew Breitbart |
| Editor | Alexander Marlow[2] |
| Website |
www |
| Alexa rank |
1,037 (Global May 2016[update])[3] 332 (US May 2016[update])[3] |
| Commercial | Yes |
| Registration | Optional, but is required to comment |
| Launched | 2007 as Breitbart.tv |
| Current status | Active |
|
The logo of Breitbart | |
Type of site |
Politics News and opinion |
|---|---|
| Available in | English |
| Owner | Breitbart News Network, LLC[1] |
| Created by | Andrew Breitbart |
| Editor | Alexander Marlow[2] |
| Website |
www |
| Alexa rank |
1,037 (Global May 2016[update])[3] 332 (US May 2016[update])[3] |
| Commercial | Yes |
| Registration | Optional, but is required to comment |
| Launched | 2007 as Breitbart.tv |
| Current status | Active |
Breton National Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Fransez Debeauvais (1920-1921) Raymond Delaporte (1921-1945) |
| Headquarters | Rennes, Brittany |
| Newspaper |
Breiz Atao L'Heure Bretonne |
| Colours | white, black |
| Brian Boru | |
|---|---|
| |
| 18th-century engraving of Brian Boru, High King of Ireland | |
| | |
| Reign | 1002 – 1014 |
| Predecessor | Máel Sechnaill mac Domnaill |
| Successor | Máel Sechnaill mac Domnaill (restored) |
| | |
| Reign | 978 – 1014 |
| Predecessor | Máel Muad mac Brain |
| Successor | Dúngal mac Máelfothartaig Ua Donnchada |
| House | Dál gCais |
| Father | Cennétig mac Lorcáin |
| Mother | Bé Binn inion Urchadh |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Brian Boru | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| 18th-century engraving of Brian Boru, High King of Ireland | |
| | |
| Reign | 1002 – 1014 |
| Predecessor | Máel Sechnaill mac Domnaill |
| Successor | Máel Sechnaill mac Domnaill (restored) |
| | |
| Reign | 978 – 1014 |
| Predecessor | Máel Muad mac Brain |
| Successor | Dúngal mac Máelfothartaig Ua Donnchada |
| House | Dál gCais |
| Father | Cennétig mac Lorcáin |
| Mother | Bé Binn inion Urchadh |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Brian Storseth MP | |
|---|---|
 Brian Storseth | |
| Member of the Canadian Parliament for Westlock—St. Paul | |
|
Assumed office Canadian federal election, 2006 | |
| Preceded by | David Chatters |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
13 February 1978 Barrhead, Alberta |
| Nationality | Canadian |
| Political party | Conservative Party of Canada |
| Spouse(s) | Amel |
| Children |
Ayden Eastin |
| Residence | St. Paul, Alberta |
| Alma mater |
University of Calgary University of Alberta |
| Profession | Politician |
| Religion | Unknown |
| Website | brianstorseth.ca/ |
Britain First Protestant Coalition | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Paul Golding Jim Dowson |
| Headquarters |
Ballygowan, Ulster Swanley, Kent, England |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| BritainFirst.org | |
Britain First Protestant Coalition | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader |
Paul Golding Jim Dowson |
| Headquarters |
Ballygowan, Ulster Swanley, Kent, England |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| BritainFirst.org | |
| Britannicus | |
|---|---|
| |
| Full name | |
| Tiberius Claudius Caesar Britannicus; initially Tiberius Claudius Germanicus | |
| House | Julio-Claudian Dynasty |
| Father | Claudius |
| Mother | Valeria Messalina |
| Burial | Mausoleum of Augustus, Rome |
 | |
| File:LocationIslandGreatBritain.png | |
| Geography | |
|---|---|
| Location | Western Europe |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Archipelago | British Isles |
| Area | 80,823 sq mi (209,331 km2) |
| Area rank | 9th |
| Highest elevation | 1344 m |
| Highest point | Ben Nevis |
| Country | |
 England  Scotland  Wales | |
| Largest city | London |
| Demographics | |
| Population | approximately 59,000,000 (as of 2007)[1] |
| Density | 277 |
| Ethnic groups | British (English, Scottish & Welsh) |
British Democratic Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Kevin Scott (2012—present) |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| British Democratic Party | |
|---|---|
| Leader | Anthony Reed Herbert |
| Founder | Anthony Reed Herbert |
| Founded | 1979 |
| Dissolved | 1982 |
| Preceded by | National Front |
| Succeeded by | British National Party |
| Headquarters | Leicester |
| Ideology | Patriotism |
British Fascists | |
|---|---|
 For King and Country | |
| Leader | Rotha Lintorn-Orman |
| Newspaper | The British Lion |
| Colours | white, black |
British Fascists | |
|---|---|
 For King and Country | |
| Leader | Rotha Lintorn-Orman |
| Newspaper | The British Lion |
| Colours | white, black |
 | |
| Abbreviation | BFI |
|---|---|
| Formation | 1933 |
| Type | Charitable organisation |
Region served | United Kingdom |
Official language | English |
Chief Executive | Amanda Nevill |
Chair | Greg Dyke |
| Website |
www |
National Action | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Alex Davies (2013—present) |
| Colours | red, white, black |
British Movement | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Colin Jordan (1961—1975) Michael McLaughlin (1975—1983) Stephen Frost (1984—present) |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
National Front | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Kevin Bryan |
| Headquarters | Kingston upon Hull, England |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| BritishNationalFront.org | |
British National Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
John Tyndall (1982—1999) Nick Griffin (1999—2014) Adam Walker (2014—present) |
| Headquarters |
PO Box 14 Welshpool SY21 0WE |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| BNP.org.uk | |
British National Party | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader |
John Tyndall (1982—1999) Nick Griffin (1999—2014) Adam Walker (2014—present) |
| Headquarters |
PO Box 14 Welshpool SY21 0WE |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| BNP.org.uk | |
British National Party | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader |
John Tyndall (1982—1999) Nick Griffin (1999—2014) Adam Walker (2014—present) |
| Headquarters |
PO Box 14 Welshpool SY21 0WE |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| BNP.org.uk | |
British People's Party | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader | Kevin Watmough (2005—2013) |
| Colours | Red, white, black |
British People's Party | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader | Kevin Watmough (2005—2013) |
| Colours | Red, white, black |
British People's Party | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader | Kevin Watmough (2005—2013) |
| Colours | Red, white, black |
British Union of Fascists | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Sir Oswald Mosley (1932–1940) |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
British Union of Fascists | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Sir Oswald Mosley (1932–1940) |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
|
| |
 | |
| Geography | |
|---|---|
| Location | Western Europe |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Archipelago | British Isles |
| Area | 80,823 sq mi (209,331 km2) |
| Area rank | 9th |
| Highest elevation | 1344 m |
| Highest point | Ben Nevis |
| Country | |
|
England Scotland Wales | |
| Largest city | London |
| Demographics | |
| Population | approximately 59,000,000 (as of 2007)[1] |
| Density | 277 |
| Ethnic groups | British (English, Scottish & Welsh) |
 | |
| Type | publishing society |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Jewology British nationalism Christianity Anti-Communism |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type | publishing society |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Jewology British nationalism Christianity Anti-Communism |
| Location | |
| Brooks Adams | |
|---|---|
| |
| Brooks Adams, photographed in 1910. | |
| Occupation | historian |
| Nationality | American |
| Spouse(s) | Evelyn Davis |
| Bruno Hinz | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
25 August 1915 Petersdorf |
| Died |
28 February 1968 Munich |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1931–1945 |
| Rank | Hauptsturmführer |
| Unit | 17th SS Panzergrenadier Division Götz von Berlichingen |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross with Oakleaves Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class German Cross in Gold Eastern Front Sudetenland Medal with Prague Castle bar Anschluss Medal Memel Medal Wound Badge in Gold Close Combat Clasp in Gold |
| Bruno Kreisky | |
|---|---|
 Bruno Kreisky | |
| Chancellor of Austria | |
|
In office 21 April 1970 – 24 May 1983 | |
| President |
Franz Jonas (1970-1974) Rudolf Kirchschläger (1974-1983) |
| Deputy |
Rudolf Häuser (1970–1976) Hannes Androsch (1976–1981) Fred Sinowatz (1981–1983) |
| Preceded by | Josef Klaus |
| Succeeded by | Fred Sinowatz |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
|
In office 16 July 1959 – 19 April 1966 | |
| Chancellor | Julius Raab |
| Preceded by | Julius Raab |
| Succeeded by | Lujo Tončić-Sorinj |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
22 January 1911[1] Vienna, Austria |
| Died |
29 July 1990 (aged 79) Vienna, Austria |
| Political party | SPÖ |
| Religion | Judaism / Agnosticism[2] |
| Zbigniew Brzezinski | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 10th United States National Security Advisor | |
|
In office January 20, 1977 – January 20, 1981 | |
| President | Jimmy Carter |
| Deputy | David L. Aaron |
| Preceded by | Brent Scowcroft |
| Succeeded by | Richard V. Allen |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
March 28, 1928 Warsaw, Poland |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Alma mater |
McGill University Harvard University |
| Profession | politician, critic |
British Union of Fascists | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Sir Oswald Mosley (1932–1940) |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Buffon | |
|---|---|
 Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon, by François-Hubert Drouais | |
| Born |
7 September 1707 Montbard, Burgundy, France |
| Died |
16 April 1788 (aged 80) Paris, France |
| Nationality | French |
| Fields | Natural history |
| Institutions | Jardin du Roi |
| Known for | Histoire Naturelle |
| Influences | Nicolas Antoine Boulanger |
| Influenced |
Nicolas Desmarest Jean-Baptiste Lamarck |
Signature | |
| Bulgaria Without Censorship България без цензура | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Nikolay Barekov |
| Founded | 25 January 2014 |
| Headquarters | Cherni Vruh Blvd, Sofia, Bulgaria |
| Ideology | Centrism, Populism |
| Political position | Center |
| Official colours | Lightblue, Yellow |
| National Assembly |
0 / 240 |
| European Parliament |
1 / 17 |
| Website | |
| bulgariabezcenzura.bg | |
|
Politics of Bulgaria | |
Bulgarian National Socialist Workers Party (Българска националсоциалистическа работническа партия) | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Hristo Kunchev |
| Headquarters | Sofia |
| Newspaper | Attack! |
| Colours | Black |
| Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives | |
| Abbreviation | ATF |
| ATF Seal | |
 | |
| Badge of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives. | |
| Agency overview | |
|---|---|
| Formed | July 1, 1972[1] |
| Preceding agency | Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms |
| Employees | 4,559 (2006) |
| Annual budget | US$1.12 billion[2] |
| Legal personality | Governmental: Government agency |
| Jurisdictional structure | |
| Federal agency | United States |
| General nature |
|
| Operational structure | |
| Headquarters | Washington, D.C. |
| Agency executives |
|
| Parent agency | Department of Justice |
| Website | |
| atf.gov | |
| Burhanuddin Harahap | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 9th Prime Minister of Indonesia | |
|
In office 11 August 1955 – 20 March 1956 | |
| President | Sukarno |
| Preceded by | Ali Sastroamidjojo |
| Succeeded by | Ali Sastroamidjojo |
| 9th Minister of Defence of the Republic of Indonesia | |
|
In office 12 August 1955 – 24 March 1956 | |
| President | Sukarno |
| Preceded by | Hamengkubuwono IX |
| Succeeded by | Ali Sastroamidjojo |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
December 27, 1917 Medan, North Sumatera, Dutch East Indies |
| Died |
June 14, 1987 (aged 69) Jakarta, Indonesia |
| Nationality | Indonesia |
| Political party | Masyumi |
| Profession | Politician |
| Religion | Islam |
| Burton Kendall Wheeler | |
|---|---|
 | |
| United States Senator from Montana | |
|
In office March 4, 1923 – January 3, 1947 | |
| Preceded by | Henry L. Myers |
| Succeeded by | Zales Ecton |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
February 27, 1882 Hudson, Massachusetts |
| Died |
January 6, 1975 (aged 92) Washington, D.C. |
| Nationality | American |
| Political party |
Democratic Progressive (1924) |
| Spouse(s) | Lulu M. White |
| Children |
John Leonard Wheeler Elizabeth Wheeler Colman Edward Kendall Wheeler |
| Alma mater | University of Michigan |
| Burton Kendall Wheeler | |
|---|---|
 | |
| United States Senator from Montana | |
|
In office March 4, 1923 – January 3, 1947 | |
| Preceded by | Henry L. Myers |
| Succeeded by | Zales Ecton |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
February 27, 1882 Hudson, Massachusetts |
| Died |
January 6, 1975 (aged 92) Washington, D.C. |
| Nationality | American |
| Political party |
Democratic Progressive (1924) |
| Spouse(s) | Lulu M. White |
| Children |
John Leonard Wheeler Elizabeth Wheeler Colman Edward Kendall Wheeler |
| Alma mater | University of Michigan |
 | |
| Type of business | Private |
|---|---|
Type of site | News and Entertainment |
| Available in | English, French, Spanish, German, Portuguese, Japanese |
| Founded | November 1, 2006 |
| Headquarters | New York City, New York, U.S. |
| Owner | BuzzFeed Inc. |
| Key people |
Jonah Peretti (co-founder and CEO) |
| Revenue |
US$167 million (2015)[1][2] |
| Employees | 770 (October 2014)[3] |
| Slogan(s) | "The Media Company for the Social Age" |
| Website |
www |
| Alexa rank |
171 (December 2016)[4] |
| Advertising | Native |
| Registration | Optional |
| Current status | Active |
| Emperor of the Byzantine Empire | |
|---|---|
| Former Monarchy | |
| Imperial | |
| |
| Emblem of the Palaiologos Dynasty | |
| |
| Constantine XI | |
| First monarch | Diocletian |
| Last monarch | Constantine XI |
| Official residence | Constantinople |
| Monarchy started | AD 286 |
| Monarchy ended | AD 1453 |
| Current pretender | None |
|
| |
| Type | Jewish supremacism |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Jews-only equivalent of freemasonry. Hawkish group evolutionary strategy, advocating Jewish racial interests in business, finance, media and politics. |
| Location | |
| Kolkata (কলকাতা) | |
| City of Joy, City of Palaces, City of Stadiums, City of All Cities, and City of Bridges | |
 | |
| Coordinates | |
| Former name | Calcutta |
| Country | India |
| State | West Bengal |
| District(s) | Calcutta † |
| Mayor | Sovan Chatterjee |
| Population |
4,486,679[1] (5th) (2011[update]) • 24,252/km2 (62,812/sq mi) |
| Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
| Area |
1,480 square kilometres (570 sq mi) • 9 metres (30 ft) |
| Footnotes
| |
| Website | Kolkatamycity.com |
| Camille Gutt | |
|---|---|
| 1st Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund | |
|
In office 6 May 1946 – 5 May 1951 | |
| Preceded by | inaugural |
| Succeeded by | Ivar Rooth |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Camille Guttenstein 14 November 1884 Brussels, Belgium |
| Died |
7 June 1971 (aged 86) Brussels, Belgium |
| Nationality |
Belgium |
| Alma mater | Université Libre de Bruxelles |
| Profession | Lawyer, economist |
| Religion | Judaism |
| The Camp of the Saints | |
|---|---|
|
File:TheCampOfTheSaints.jpg First edition | |
| Author(s) | Jean Raspail |
| Original title | Le Camp des Saints |
| Translator | Norman Shapiro |
| Country | France |
| Language | French |
| Publisher | Éditions Robert Laffont |
| Publication date | 1973 |
| Published in English | 1975 |
| Media type | Print (Hardback & Paperback) |
| ISBN | 0-684-14240-6 |
| OCLC Number | 1174645 |
| Dewey Decimal | 843/.9/14 |
| LC Classification | PZ4.R227 Cam PQ2635.A379 |
 | |
| Type |
Crown corporation Public broadcasting Broadcast Radio network Television network Online |
|---|---|
| Country | Canada |
| Availability | National; available on terrestrial and cable systems in American border communities; available internationally via Internet and Sirius Satellite Radio |
| Headquarters | Ottawa, Ontario, Canada |
| Owner | The Crown |
| Key people |
Hubert T. Lacroix, president Heather Conway, Executive Vice President, English Networks Louis Lalande, Executive Vice President, French Networks |
| Launch date |
November 2, 1936 (radio) September 6, 1952 (television) |
| Official website |
CBC.ca CBC/Radio-Canada Corporate Site |
 | |
| Type | printed journal |
|---|---|
| Purpose | British nationalism |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type | Private company limited by shares[1] |
|---|---|
| Genre | Software Development |
| Founded | 5 March 2004 |
| Founder(s) | Mark Shuttleworth |
| Headquarters | Millbank Tower, London, United Kingdom |
| Area served | Worldwide |
| Key people |
Mark Shuttleworth Jane Silber |
| Products | Ubuntu, Kubuntu, Xubuntu, Edubuntu, Launchpad, Bazaar, Landscape, Ubuntu One, Upstart |
| Revenue | $30 million (2009)[2] |
| Employees | 400+[3][4] |
| Subsidiaries |
Canonical Group Ltd [5] Canonical USA Inc. Canonical China Ltd Canonical Brasil Ltda Canonical Canada Ltd Canonical Ltd Taiwan Br. |
| Website | www.canonical.com |
| References: Formerly "M R S Virtual Development Ltd"[6] | |
 | |
| Type | Paramasonic |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Conspiratorial organisation |
| Location | |
| Carl Djerassi | |
|---|---|
 Carl Djerassi | |
| Born |
October 29, 1923 Vienna, Austria |
| Nationality | ✡ |
| Fields | Chemist |
| Known for |
synthesis of norethisterone, the first orally highly active progestin used in one of the first three oral contraceptive pills |
| Carl Friedrich Gauss | |
|---|---|
 Carl Friedrich Gauss (1777–1855), painted by Christian Albrecht Jensen | |
| Born |
30 April 1777 Braunschweig, Duchy of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
23 February 1855 (aged 77) Göttingen, Kingdom of Hanover |
| Residence | Kingdom of Hanover |
| Nationality | German |
| Fields | Mathematics and physics |
| Institutions | University of Göttingen |
| Alma mater | University of Helmstedt |
| Doctoral advisor | Johann Friedrich Pfaff |
| Other academic advisors | Johann Christian Martin Bartels |
| Doctoral students |
Friedrich Bessel Christoph Gudermann Christian Ludwig Gerling Richard Dedekind Johann Encke Johann Listing Bernhard Riemann Christian Peters Moritz Cantor |
| Other notable students |
Johann Dirichlet Gotthold Eisenstein Carl Wolfgang Benjamin Goldschmidt Gustav Kirchhoff Ernst Kummer August Ferdinand Möbius L. C. Schnürlein Julius Weisbach |
| Known for | See full list |
| Influenced | Sophie Germain |
| Notable awards | Copley Medal (1838) |
Signature | |
| Carl Louis Nippert | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 26th Lieutenant Governor of Ohio | |
|
In office January 13, 1902 – May 1, 1902 | |
| Governor | George K. Nash |
| Preceded by | John A. Caldwell |
| Succeeded by | Harry L. Gordon |
| Member of the Ohio Senate from the first district | |
|
In office January 1, 1900 – January 5, 1902 Serving with Alfred M. Cohen Charles Elwood Brown | |
| Preceded by |
Alfred M. Cohen J. W. Harper C. D. Robertson |
| Succeeded by |
Nicholas Longworth Peter Echert Lewis M. Hosea |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
October 11, 1852 Frankfurt, Germany |
| Died |
September 5, 1904 (aged 51) Clifton, Cincinnati, Ohio |
| Resting place | Spring Grove Cemetery |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) |
Elsie Hitscherich Katie Brill |
| Children | one daughter |
| Alma mater |
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology University of Zurich Cincinnati Law School |
White Patriot Party | |
|---|---|
 The WPP used the Rebel Flag. | |
| Leader | Glenn Miller |
| Headquarters | North Carolina |
White Patriot Party | |
|---|---|
 The WPP used the Rebel Flag. | |
| Leader | Glenn Miller |
| Headquarters | North Carolina |
| Site of Carthage* | |
|---|---|
| UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
 | |
| Country | Tunisia |
| Type | Cultural |
| Criteria | ii, iii, vi |
| Reference | 37 |
| Region** | Arab States |
| Inscription history | |
| Inscription | 1979 (3rd Session) |
| * Name as inscribed on World Heritage List. ** Region as classified by UNESCO. | |
| Site of Carthage* | |
|---|---|
| UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
| | |
| Country | Tunisia |
| Type | Cultural |
| Criteria | ii, iii, vi |
| Reference | 37 |
| Region** | Arab States |
| Inscription history | |
| Inscription | 1979 (3rd Session) |
| * Name as inscribed on World Heritage List. ** Region as classified by UNESCO. | |
| Site of Carthage* | |
|---|---|
| UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
| | |
| Country | Tunisia |
| Type | Cultural |
| Criteria | ii, iii, vi |
| Reference | 37 |
| Region** | Arab States |
| Inscription history | |
| Inscription | 1979 (3rd Session) |
| * Name as inscribed on World Heritage List. ** Region as classified by UNESCO. | |
| Caspian Sea | |
|---|---|
| |
| As captured by the MODIS on the orbiting Terra satellite | |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Lake type | Endorheic, Saline, Permanent, Natural |
| Primary inflows | Volga River, Ural River, Kura River, Terek River
Historically: Amu Darya |
| Primary outflows | Evaporation |
| Catchment area | 3,626,000 km2 (1,400,000 sq mi)[1] |
| Basin countries | Azerbaijan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Russia, Turkmenistan |
| Max. length | 1,030 km (640 mi) |
| Max. width | 435 km (270 mi) |
| Surface area | 371,000 km2 (143,200 sq mi) |
| Average depth | 211 m (690 ft) |
| Max. depth | 1,025 m (3,360 ft) |
| Water volume | 78,200 km3 (18,800 cu mi) |
| Residence time | 250 years |
| Shore length1 | 7,000 km (4,300 mi) |
| Surface elevation | −28 m (−92 ft) |
| Islands | 26+ (see Island below) |
| Settlements | Baku (Azerbaijan), Rasht (Iran), Aktau (Kazakhstan), Makhachkala (Russia), Türkmenbaşy (Turkmenistan) (see article) |
| References | [1] |
| 1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure. | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | Casuals |
|---|---|
| Motto | We Go Where We Want |
| Type | Football subculture |
| Purpose | Protest in defence of working-class natives gainst criminality from immigrants |
| Headquarters | Barry, Wales |
| Location | |
| Website |
www |
|
| |
| Type |
Crown corporation Public broadcasting Broadcast Radio network Television network Online |
|---|---|
| Country | Canada |
| Availability | National; available on terrestrial and cable systems in American border communities; available internationally via Internet and Sirius Satellite Radio |
| Headquarters | Ottawa, Ontario, Canada |
| Owner | The Crown |
| Key people |
Hubert T. Lacroix, president Heather Conway, Executive Vice President, English Networks Louis Lalande, Executive Vice President, French Networks |
| Launch date |
November 2, 1936 (radio) September 6, 1952 (television) |
| Official website |
CBC.ca CBC/Radio-Canada Corporate Site |
| The Right Honourable Cecil Rhodes DCL | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 7th Prime Minister of the Cape Colony | |
|
In office 17 July 1890 – 12 January 1896 | |
| Monarch | Queen Victoria |
| Governor |
Henry Loch William Gordon Cameron Hercules Robinson |
| Preceded by | John Gordon Sprigg |
| Succeeded by | John Gordon Sprigg |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Cecil John Rhodes 5 July 1853 Bishop's Stortford, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom |
| Died |
26 March 1902 (aged 48) Muizenberg, Cape Colony (now South Africa) |
| Resting place |
"World's View", Matopos Hills, Southern Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Nationality | British |
| Spouse(s) | Never married |
| Relations |
Reverend Francis William Rhodes (Father) Louisa Peacock Rhodes(Mother) Francis William Rhodes(Brother) |
| Children | None |
| Alma mater |
Bishop's Stortford Grammar School Oriel College, Oxford |
| Occupation |
Businessman Politician |
| The Right Honourable Cecil Rhodes DCL | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 7th Prime Minister of the Cape Colony | |
|
In office 17 July 1890 – 12 January 1896 | |
| Monarch | Queen Victoria |
| Governor |
Henry Loch William Gordon Cameron Hercules Robinson |
| Preceded by | John Gordon Sprigg |
| Succeeded by | John Gordon Sprigg |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Cecil John Rhodes 5 July 1853 Bishop's Stortford, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom |
| Died |
26 March 1902 (aged 48) Muizenberg, Cape Colony (now South Africa) |
| Resting place |
"World's View", Matopos Hills, Southern Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Nationality | British |
| Spouse(s) | Never married |
| Relations |
Reverend Francis William Rhodes (Father) Louisa Peacock Rhodes(Mother) Francis William Rhodes(Brother) |
| Children | None |
| Alma mater |
Bishop's Stortford Grammar School Oriel College, Oxford |
| Occupation |
Businessman Politician |
| Centre Party Senterpartiet | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader | Liv Signe Navarsete |
| Parliamentary leader | Trygve Slagsvold Vedum |
| Founded | 1920 |
| Headquarters | Akersgata 35, Oslo |
| Youth wing | Centre Youth |
| Membership |
70,000 (peak, 1971)[1] 17,000 (2011)[2] |
| Ideology |
General: Nordic agrarianism, Social liberalism,[3] Euroscepticism Internal factions: Social conservatism,[4] Social democracy[4] |
| Political position | Centre[5][6][7][8] |
| International affiliation | None |
| European affiliation | None |
| Official colours | Green |
| Parliament |
11 / 169 |
| County Councils[9] |
61 / 728 |
| Municipal / City Councils[10] |
1,419 / 10,781 |
| Sami Parliament |
0 / 39 |
| Website | |
| www.senterpartiet.no | |
| File:Ordine Nuovo.png | |
| Motto | Il nostro onore si chiama fedeltà ("Our honour is named loyalty") |
|---|---|
| Formation | 1956 |
| Type |
Perennial Traditionalism Third Positionism |
| Purpose | Cultural |
| Location | |
Key people | Pino Rauti |
 | |
| Type of business | Private |
|---|---|
Type of site | Social news |
| Available in | Multilingual, primarily English |
| Founded | June 23, 2005[1] |
| Headquarters | San Francisco, California, U.S. |
| Area served | Worldwide |
| Founder(s) |
Steve Huffman Alexis Ohanian |
| Key people | Ellen Pao (Interim CEO) [2] |
| Employees | 71[3] |
| Slogan(s) | "The front page of the internet" |
| Website |
www |
| Alexa rank | Negative increase 33 (July 2015[update])[4] |
| Advertising | Banner ads, promoted links |
| Registration | Optional (required to submit, comment, or vote) |
| Current status | Active |
| Written in | Python |
| Charles de Gaulle | |
|---|---|
 | |
| President of the French Republic Co-Prince of Andorra | |
|
In office 8 January 1959 – 28 April 1969 | |
| Prime Minister |
Michel Debré (1959–1961) Georges Pompidou (1962–1968) Maurice Couve de Murville (1968–1969) |
| Preceded by | René Coty |
| Succeeded by |
Alain Poher (interim) Georges Pompidou |
| Leader of the Allied Gaullist Forces | |
|
In office 18 June 1940 – 3 July 1944 | |
| Preceded by | French Third Republic |
| Succeeded by | Provisional Government of the French Republic |
| President of the Provisional Government of the French Republic | |
|
In office 20 August 1944 – 20 January 1946 | |
| Preceded by |
Philippe Pétain (as chief of state of Vichy France) Pierre Laval (as chief of government) |
| Succeeded by | Félix Gouin |
| Prime Minister of France | |
|
In office 1 June 1958 – 8 January 1959 | |
| President | René Coty |
| Preceded by | Pierre Pflimlin |
| Succeeded by | Michel Debré |
| Minister of Defence | |
|
In office 1 June 1958 – 8 January 1959 | |
| President | René Coty |
| Prime Minister | Charles de Gaulle |
| Preceded by | Pierre de Chevigné |
| Succeeded by | Pierre Guillaumat |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Charles André Joseph Marie de Gaulle 22 November 1890 Lille, France |
| Died |
9 November 1970 (aged 79) Colombey-les-Deux-Églises, France |
| Political party |
Rally of the French People (1947–1955) Union for the New Republic (1958–1968) Union of Democrats for the Republic (1968–1970) |
| Spouse(s) | Yvonne de Gaulle |
| Children |
Philippe Élisabeth Anne |
| Occupation | Military |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Signature |
 |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
French Armed Forces, Free French Forces |
| Service/branch | French Army |
| Years of service | 1912-1944 |
| Rank | Brigadier general |
| Unit | Infantry |
| Commands | Leader of the Free French |
| Battles/wars |
World War I Battle of Verdun Battle of the Somme World War II Battle of France Battle of Dakar French Resistance |
| Charles Hendrickson Lewis | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 38th Lieutenant Governor of Ohio | |
|
In office January 12, 1925 – January 10, 1927 | |
| Governor | A. Victor Donahey |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
April 25, 1871 Wyandot County, Ohio |
| Died |
1965 (aged 93–94) Harpster, Ohio |
| Resting place | Oak Hill Cemetery, Upper Sandusky, Ohio |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) | Frances Evelyn Sears |
| Children | one |
| Alma mater |
Ohio Northern University Ohio Wesleyan University |
 | |
| Industry | Aircraft manufacture |
|---|---|
| Fate | Acquired by Kaiser-Frazer |
| Successor | Stroukoff Aircraft |
| Founded | 1943 |
| Founder(s) | Michael Stroukoff |
| Defunct | 1954 |
| Headquarters | Trenton, New Jersey, United States of America |
| Products | YC-122, C-123 |
 | |
| Type | Subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase |
|---|---|
| Industry | Banking |
| Predecessor | Bank of the Manhattan Company founded on September 1, 1799 |
| Headquarters |
270 Park Avenue New York, NY 10017 U.S. |
| Key people |
William C. Weldon (Chairman) |
| Products | Financial services |
| Revenue | US$ 71.651 billion (2014) |
| Net income | US$ 14.778 billion (2014) |
| Total assets | US$ 2.6 trillion (2014) |
| Employees | 235,678 (2015) |
| Parent | JPMorgan Chase |
| Divisions | Retail Financial Services, Card Services, Commercial Banking |
| Website | Chase.com |
| Christian Democratic Party Kristelig Folkeparti | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader | Knut Arild Hareide |
| Parliamentary leader | Hans Olav Syversen |
| Founded | 1933 |
| Headquarters | Oslo |
| Youth wing | Young Christian Democrats |
| Membership |
69,000 (peak, 1980)[1] 35,030 (2010)[2] |
| Ideology |
General: Christian democracy Social conservatism[3] Euroscepticism Internal factions: Social liberalism[4] Christian conservatism[4] |
| Political position | Centre[5] |
| International affiliation | Centrist Democrat International |
| European affiliation | European People's Party (observer) |
| Official colours | Red, Orange |
| Parliament |
10 / 169 |
| County Councils[6] |
47 / 728 |
| Municipal / City Councils[7] |
656 / 10,781 |
| Sami Parliament |
0 / 39 |
| Website | |
| www.krf.no | |
National Christian Phalange of America | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Patricio Bridges |
| Founder |
Patricio Bridges Kurt Weber-Heller |
| Headquarters | Newton, North Carolina |
| Newspaper |
Osprey News (until 2009) Phalanx News (2010-present) |
| Website | |
|
www.falange.us www.phalange.com | |
| Christian Rakovsky Кръстьо Раковски, Xристиан Георгиевич Раковский, Християн Георгійович Раковський, Cristian Racovski | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 1st Chairm. of the Council of People's Commissars of the Ukrainian SSR | |
|
In office January 16, 1919 – July 15, 1923 | |
| Preceded by | Georgiy Pyatakov |
| Succeeded by | Vlas Chubar |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
August 13, 1873 Gradets, Ottoman Empire |
| Died |
September 11, 1941 (aged 68) Oryol, Russian SFSR |
| Nationality | Bulgarian, Romanian, Russian, Soviet, Ukrainian |
| Political party |
Communist Party of the Soviet Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) of Ukraine |
| Spouse(s) |
E. P. Ryabova (desc.) Alexandrina Alexandrescu (Ileana Pralea) |
| Profession | physician, journalist |
Christian Social Party | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader |
Karl Lueger Ignaz Seipel |
| Headquarters | Vienna, Austria |
| Colours | red, white |
Christian Social Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Karl Lueger Ignaz Seipel |
| Headquarters | Vienna, Austria |
| Colours | red, white |
| ChristianUnion ChristenUnie | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Arie Slob |
| Chairman | Peter Blokhuis |
| Leader in the Senate | Roel Kuiper |
| Leader in the House of Representatives | Arie Slob |
| Leader in the European Parliament | Peter van Dalen |
| Founded | 15 March 2001 |
| Merger of | GPV and RPF |
| Headquarters |
Partijbureau ChristenUnie Johan van Oldebarneveltlaan 46, Amersfoort |
| Youth wing | PerspectieF |
| Thinktank | Mr. G. Groen van Prinsterer Stichting |
| Ideology |
Christian democracy Social conservatism Soft Euroscepticism Centrism |
| Political position | Centre |
| Religion | Orthodox Protestantism[1] |
| European affiliation | European Christian Political Movement |
| European Parliament group | European Conservatives and Reformists |
| Seats in the Senate |
2 / 75 |
| Seats in the House of Representatives |
5 / 150 |
| Seats in the European Parliament |
1 / 26 |
| Website | |
| www.christenunie.nl | |
Chrysi Avyi | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Nikolaos Michaloliakos |
| Colours | Red, black, white |
| Website | |
| [2] | |
Anglican Church | |
|---|---|
 Flag of the Anglican Communion. | |
| Leader |
Thomas Cranmer (1538-1556) Justin Welby✡ (2013-prresent) |
| Founder | Henry VIII Tudor |
| Headquarters | Lambeth Palace, London |
| Colours | purple |
Church of Jesus Christ–Christian Aryan Nations | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Wesley A. Swift (1948-1970) Richard Butler (1970-2001) Harold Ray Redfeairn (2001-2002) Richard Butler (2002-2004) Jerald O'Brien (2004-present) |
| Headquarters | Hayden, Idaho |
| Colours | red, white, blue |
Church of Jesus Christ–Christian Aryan Nations | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Wesley A. Swift (1948-1970) Richard Butler (1970-2001) Harold Ray Redfeairn (2001-2002) Richard Butler (2002-2004) Jerald O'Brien (2004-present) |
| Headquarters | Hayden, Idaho |
| Colours | red, white, blue |
Church of the Creator | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Ben Klassen (1973-1992) Charles Altvater (1992) Mark Wilson (1992-1993) Rick McCarthy (1993-1994) |
| Headquarters | Otto, North Carolina |
| Colours | red, white, black |
 | |
| Abbreviation | GOC, Florinites |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Athens, Greece |
| Location | |
| Website | www.ecclesiagoc.gr |
 A View from the Bog | |
| Type | internet radio |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Alternative media Freedom of speech Jew-wise |
| Location | |
| 250px | |
| Formation | 1969 |
|---|---|
| Type | Mental health advocacy group |
| Legal status | Non-profit |
| Headquarters | Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
| Website | cchr.org |
| Civic Democratic Party Občanská demokratická strana | |
|---|---|
.svg) | |
| Leader | Petr Fiala |
| Founded | 21 April 1991 |
| Headquarters | Doudlebská 1699/5, Prague |
| Youth wing | Young Conservatives |
| Ideology |
Conservatism, Liberal conservatism, Economic liberalism, Euroscepticism[1] |
| Political position | Centre-right[2][3][4][5] |
| International affiliation | International Democrat Union |
| European affiliation | Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists |
| European Parliament group | European Conservatives and Reformists |
| Official colours | Blue |
| Chamber of Deputies |
53 / 200 |
| Senate |
25 / 81 |
| European Parliament |
9 / 22 |
| Regional councils |
180 / 675 |
| Local councils |
5,181 / 62,178 |
| Website | |
| http://www.ods.cz/ | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | SSPV |
|---|---|
| Type | Catholic priestly society |
| Location |
|
| Website | sspv.org |
 | |
| Abbreviation | CMRI |
|---|---|
| Motto | Servus Mariae Nunquam Peribit |
| Founder | Bishop Francis Schuckardt |
| Type | Catholic priestly society |
| Location |
|
| Website | cmri.org |
 | |
| Type | Conservatism |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Activist group for traditional Americans. |
| Location | |
| Jeb Bush | |
|---|---|
 White house photo January 6, 2005 Top: left to right: John Ellis Bush Jr. (Jeb's son), Mandi Bush (originally Amanda Williams--husband is the mestizo on the right), George P. Bush (Jeb's son--married a blonde women and her children will never be blonde) Bottom: Jeb Bush, Columba Bush (His wife--she is actually about half his height but she is sitting to hide this--she is very short) Their third child is not in the photo. | |
| 43rd Governor of Florida | |
|
In office January 5, 1999 – January 2, 2007 | |
| Lieutenant |
Frank Brogan (1999–2003) Toni Jennings (2003–2007) |
| Preceded by | Buddy MacKay |
| Succeeded by | Charlie Crist |
| Florida Secretary of Commerce | |
|
In office January 6, 1987 – September 9, 1988[1] | |
| Governor | Bob Martinez |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
John Ellis Bush February 11, 1953 Midland, Texas, U.S. |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) | Columba Bush (m. 1974) |
| Relations | See Bush family |
| Children |
George Noelle John Ellis |
| Parents |
George H. W. Bush Barbara Pierce Bush |
| Residence | Coral Gables, Florida |
| Alma mater | University of Texas at Austin (B.A.) |
| Profession | Banker, Consultant |
| Religion |
Episcopalian (Before 1995) Roman Catholic (1995–present) |
| Signature |
 |
| Website |
www |
| Columbia University in the City of New York | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Motto | In lumine Tuo videbimus lumen (Latin) |
| Motto in English | In Thy light shall we see the light (Psalm 36:9) |
| Established | 1754 |
| Type | Private |
| Endowment | US$6.5 billion[1] |
| President | Lee C. Bollinger |
| Academic staff | 3,634[2] |
| Students | 27,606[3] |
| Undergraduates | 7,934[3] |
| Postgraduates | 19,672[3] |
| Location | New York, N.Y., US |
| Campus | Total, 299 acres (1.23 km²) |
| Newspaper | Columbia Daily Spectator |
| Colors | Columbia blue and White |
| Athletics |
NCAA Division I FCS, Ivy League 31 sports teams |
| Mascot | Columbia Lions |
| Affiliations | AAU |
| Website | columbia.edu |
Communist Party USA | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chairman | Sam Webb |
| Founded | 1919 |
| Headquarters |
235 W. 23rd Street New York 10011 |
| Youth wing | Young Communist League USA |
| Membership | 1,000 [1] (2011) |
| Ideology | Communism, Social Democracy, Marxism-Leninism |
| Political position | Far-left |
| International affiliation | International Meeting of Communist & Workers' Parties |
| Website | |
| http://cpusa.org | |
| Communist Party of the Soviet Union Коммунистическая партия Советского Союза (Kommunisticheskaya partiya Sovetskogo Soyuza) | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Founder | Vladimir Lenin |
| Founded | January 1, 1912 |
| Dissolved | August 29, 1991 |
| Preceded by | Russian Social Democratic Labour Party |
| Succeeded by |
Communist Party of the Russian Federation Communist Party of the Soviet Union (1992-) |
| Newspaper | Pravda |
| Youth wing | Komsomol |
| Ideology |
Communism Marxism-Leninism Stalinism (1922-1953) |
| Political position | bolshevistic |
| International affiliation | Comintern (until 1943) Cominform (until 1956) |
| Official colours | Red |
| Communist Party of Britain | |
|---|---|
 | |
| General Secretary | Robert Griffiths |
| Founded | 1988 |
| Headquarters | Ruskin House, Croydon |
| Newspaper |
Morning Star, Communist News, Communist Review, Solidarity, Numerous pamphlets and booklets, Challenge |
| Youth wing | Young Communist League |
| Ideology |
Communism, Marxism-Leninism |
| Political position | Far-left |
| International affiliation | International Conference of Communist and Workers' Parties |
| European affiliation | None |
| European Parliament group | None |
| Official colours | Red and Gold |
| Website | |
| http://www.communist-party.org.uk/ | |
 | |
| Founder | Henk Sneevliet |
| Founded | May 1914 |
| Headquarters | Jakarta, Indonesia |
| Newspaper |
Soeara Rakjat (People's Voice) Harian Rakyat (People's Daily) |
| Student wing | CGMI |
| Youth wing | People's Youth |
| Women's wing | Gerwani |
| Labour wing | SOBSI |
| Peasant wing | BTI |
| Membership (1960) | 3 million |
| Ideology | Communism, Marxism-Leninism |
| International affiliation | Comintern (until 1943) |
| Colors | Red |
| Election symbol | |
| Hammer and Sickle | |
| Communist Party of the Soviet Union Коммунистическая партия Советского Союза (Kommunisticheskaya partiya Sovetskogo Soyuza) | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Founder | Vladimir Lenin |
| Founded | January 1, 1912 |
| Dissolved | August 29, 1991 |
| Preceded by | Russian Social Democratic Labour Party |
| Succeeded by |
Communist Party of the Russian Federation Communist Party of the Soviet Union (1992-) |
| Newspaper | Pravda |
| Youth wing | Komsomol |
| Ideology |
Communism Marxism-Leninism Stalinism (1922-1953) |
| Political position | bolshevistic |
| International affiliation | Comintern (until 1943) Cominform (until 1956) |
| Official colours | Red |
Communist Party USA | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chairman | Sam Webb |
| Founded | 1919 |
| Headquarters |
235 W. 23rd Street New York 10011 |
| Youth wing | Young Communist League USA |
| Membership | 1,000 [1] (2011) |
| Ideology | Communism, Social Democracy, Marxism-Leninism |
| Political position | Far-left |
| International affiliation | International Meeting of Communist & Workers' Parties |
| Website | |
| http://cpusa.org | |
Communist Party USA | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chairman | Sam Webb |
| Founded | 1919 |
| Headquarters |
235 W. 23rd Street New York 10011 |
| Youth wing | Young Communist League USA |
| Membership | 1,000 [1] (2011) |
| Ideology | Communism, Social Democracy, Marxism-Leninism |
| Political position | Far-left |
| International affiliation | International Meeting of Communist & Workers' Parties |
| Website | |
| http://cpusa.org | |
Communist Party USA | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chairman | Sam Webb |
| Founded | 1919 |
| Headquarters |
235 W. 23rd Street New York 10011 |
| Youth wing | Young Communist League USA |
| Membership | 1,000 [1] (2011) |
| Ideology | Communism, Social Democracy, Marxism-Leninism |
| Political position | Far-left |
| International affiliation | International Meeting of Communist & Workers' Parties |
| Website | |
| http://cpusa.org | |
 | |
| Type | New religious movement |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Judeo-Masonic-Protestant sect which is meant to fool the world into thinking that it is the Catholic Church. Shore up Yankee imperialism and globalism. |
| Location | |
| Confessions of a Reluctant Hater | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the first English edition | |
| Author(s) | Greg Johnson |
| Cover artist | Domenico Ghirlandaio |
| Country | USA |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Counter-Currents Publishing Ltd. |
| Publication date | 2010 |
| Pages | 166 |
| ISBN | 978-1-935965-06-0 |
 | |
| Abbreviation | CMRI |
|---|---|
| Motto | Servus Mariae Nunquam Peribit |
| Founder | Bishop Francis Schuckardt |
| Type | Catholic priestly society |
| Location |
|
| Website | cmri.org |
| Congress of the New Right Kongres Nowej Prawicy | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Janusz Korwin-Mikke |
| Founded | 25 March 2011 |
| Merger of | Freedom and Lawfulness and Real Politics Union |
| Ideology |
Conservatism Liberalism Euroscepticism |
| Political position | center |
| Sejm |
0 / 460 |
| Senate |
0 / 100 |
| European Parliament |
0 / 50 |
| Website | |
|
nowaprawica | |
| The Right Honourable The Lord Black of Crossharbour PC OC KCSG | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Member of the House of Lords | |
|
Assumed office 31 October 2001 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
August 25, 1944 Montreal, Quebec, Canada |
| Nationality |
Canadian (1944-2001) British (1999-Present) |
| Height | Template:Infobox person/height |
| Spouse(s) |
Joanna Hishon (1978–1992) Barbara Amiel, Lady Black (1992—Present) |
| Children | 2 sons, 1 daughter |
| Parents | George Montegu Black II, Jean Elizabeth Riley |
| Education | B.A. Carleton University, LL.L. Université Laval, M.A. McGill University |
| Occupation | former newspaper publisher, author, columnist, investor |
| Religion | Roman Catholic |
| Nicolaus Copernicus | |
|---|---|
 Portrait, 1580, Thorn Old Town City Hall | |
| Born |
19 February 1473 Thorn, Royal Prussia, Kingdom of Poland |
| Died |
24 May 1543 (aged 70) Frauenburg, East Prussia |
| Fields | Mathematics, astronomy, canon law, medicine, economics |
| Alma mater |
Kraków University Bologna University University of Padua University of Ferrara |
| Known for |
Heliocentrism Copernicus' Law |
Signature.svg){kind=small} | |
 | |
| Type | Conservatism |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Activist group for traditional Americans. |
| Location | |
Communist Party USA | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chairman | Sam Webb |
| Founded | 1919 |
| Headquarters |
235 W. 23rd Street New York 10011 |
| Youth wing | Young Communist League USA |
| Membership | 1,000 [1] (2011) |
| Ideology | Communism, Social Democracy, Marxism-Leninism |
| Political position | Far-left |
| International affiliation | International Meeting of Communist & Workers' Parties |
| Website | |
| http://cpusa.org | |
Creativity Movement World Church of the Creator | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Matthew Hale (1995-2005) James Logsdon (2005-present) |
| Headquarters | East Peoria, Illinois |
| Colours | red, white, black |
| Website | |
| CreativityMovement.net | |
| Ben Klassen | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Religion | Creativity |
| Personal | |
| Nationality | American |
| Born |
February 20, 1918 Rudnerweide, Ukraine |
| Died |
August 6, 1993 (aged 75) Otto, North Carolina, United States |
| Resting place |
Otto, North Carolina, United States Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Senior posting | |
| Title | Pontifex Maximus |
| Period in office | 1973-1993 |
| Predecessor | None (Established religion) |
| Successor | Richard McCarty |
| Religious career | |
| Works | See bibliography |
| Croatian Party of Rights Hrvatska stranka prava | |
|---|---|
 | |
| President | Daniel Srb |
| Founder |
Dobroslav Paraga, Ante Paradžik (historically Ante Starčević[1] and Eugen Kvaternik) |
| Vice Presidents |
Ivan Protrka Veljko Novak |
| Slogan |
Bog i Hrvati (God and Croats) |
| Founded | June 26, 1861, re-founded in 1990 |
| Preceded by | Party of Rights |
| Headquarters | Zagreb, Croatia |
| Youth wing | Youth Club of the Croatian Party of Rights |
| Military wing |
Croatian Defence Forces (HOS) (1991-1993) |
| Membership (2011) | 41,400 |
| Ideology |
Croatian nationalism Social conservatism Euroscepticism |
| Official colors | Black |
| Seats in the Sabor |
0 / 151 |
| Election symbol | |
 | |
| Website | |
| http://hsp.hr/ | |
| Croatian Pure Party of Rights Hrvatska čista stranka prava | |
|---|---|
 | |
| President | Josip Miljak |
| Founder | Ivan Gabelica |
| Slogan |
Tko se hrani kruhom naroda, ima narodu računa davati! (Who feeds with the nation's bread, this should give account to the nation!) |
| Founded | December 12, 1992 |
| Preceded by | Pure Party of Rights |
| Headquarters | Zagreb, Croatia |
| Youth wing | Croatian Starčevićanist Youth |
| Educational body | Rightist Academy "Milan pl. Šufflay" |
| Membership (2011) | 41,400 |
| Ideology |
Croatian nationalism National conservatism Protectionism |
| Website | |
| http://hcsp.hr/ | |
| Party flag | |
 | |
| Croatian Party of Rights Hrvatska stranka prava | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| President | Daniel Srb |
| Founder |
Dobroslav Paraga, Ante Paradžik (historically Ante Starčević[1] and Eugen Kvaternik) |
| Vice Presidents |
Ivan Protrka Veljko Novak |
| Slogan |
Bog i Hrvati (God and Croats) |
| Founded | June 26, 1861, re-founded in 1990 |
| Preceded by | Party of Rights |
| Headquarters | Zagreb, Croatia |
| Youth wing | Youth Club of the Croatian Party of Rights |
| Military wing |
Croatian Defence Forces (HOS) (1991-1993) |
| Membership (2011) | 41,400 |
| Ideology |
Croatian nationalism Social conservatism Euroscepticism |
| Official colors | Black |
| Seats in the Sabor |
0 / 151 |
| Election symbol | |
|
| |
| Website | |
| http://hsp.hr/ | |
| Croatian Workers Movement Croatian National Socialist Party Hrvatski radnički pokret Hrvatska nacional-socijalistička stranka | |
|---|---|
| Founder | Stjepan Severinac |
| Founded |
HRP - February 12, 1939 HNSS - June 15, 1940 |
| Dissolved |
HRP - May 31, 1940 HNSS - July 12, 1941 |
| Headquarters | Zagreb |
| Membership (1939) | around 10,000 |
| Ideology |
Croatian nationalism National Socialism |
National People’s Front | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Christos Christou |
| Colours | Blue, white |
| Website | |
| elamcy.com | |
| D. P. Moran | |
|---|---|
| |
| Born | David Patrick Moran 22 March 1869 Manor, Waterford, Ireland |
| Died | 31 January 1936 (aged 66) Skerries, Dublin, Ireland |
| Pen name | Tom O'Kelly |
| Occupation | journalist, activist, theorist |
| Nationality | Irish |
| Education | Castleknock College University of London |
| Genres | Nationalism, Traditionalism |
| Literary movement | Celtic Revival |
| Notable work(s) | The Philosophy of Irish Ireland |
| Spouse(s) | Catherine O'Toole |
| D. Worth Clark | |
|---|---|
 | |
| United States Senator from Idaho | |
|
In office January 3, 1939 – January 3, 1945 | |
| Preceded by | James P. Pope |
| Succeeded by | Glen H. Taylor |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Idaho's 2nd district | |
|
In office January 3, 1935 – January 3, 1939 | |
| Preceded by | Thomas Coffin |
| Succeeded by | Henry Dworshak |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
April 2, 1902 Idaho Falls, Idaho |
| Died |
June 19, 1955 (aged 53) Los Angeles, California |
| Resting place |
Holy Cross Cemetery, Culver City, California |
| Nationality | United States |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) |
Virgil Irwin Clark (m. 1926–1955, his death)[1] |
| Children | 3 daughters[1] |
| Residence | Pocatello |
| Alma mater |
Univ. of Notre Dame, A.B. 1922 Harvard Law School, 1925 |
| Profession | Attorney |
| Religion | Catholic[1] |
 | |
| Type | Daily newspaper |
|---|---|
| Format | Compact |
| Owner(s) | Bonnier AB |
| Founder(s) | Rudolf Wall |
| Editor-in-chief | Peter Wolodarski ✡ |
| Staff writers | 580 |
| Founded | December 1864[1] |
| Political alignment | liberal |
| Language | Swedish |
| Headquarters |
Gjörwellsgatan 30, Stockholm |
| Circulation | 292,300 (2010)[1] |
| ISSN | 1101-2447 |
| Website | www.dn.se |
|
225px The August 21, 2014, front page | |
| Type | Daily newspaper |
|---|---|
| Format | Tabloid |
| Owner(s) |
Mortimer Zuckerman✡ (Daily News, L.P.) |
| Publisher | Mortimer Zuckerman✡ |
| Editor | Colin Myler |
| Founded | 1919 |
| Headquarters |
4 New York Plaza New York, New York 10004 |
| Circulation |
516,165 Daily 644,879 Sunday[1] |
| OCLC number | 9541172 |
| Website |
www |
 This is the original logo. In 2015, the site changed its logo and then eventually began changing its logo about once every 1-2 weeks. | |
| Type | News articles, podcasts, essays, commentary |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media White nationalism |
| Location |
|
Key people | Michael Byron, Lee Rogers, Spartacus, Eric Striker, Weev, Zeiger |
| Website | See bottom of page for Tor and regular web links. (When the site has a domain, don't use OpenDNS. That company is illegally censoring the domain.) |
| Daniel J. White | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Member of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors from District 8 | |
|
In office January 8, 1978 – November 10, 1978 | |
| Preceded by | district created |
| Succeeded by | Don Horanzy |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
September 2, 1946 Los Angeles County, California, USA |
| Died |
October 21, 1985 (aged 39) San Francisco, California, USA |
| Resting place | Golden Gate National Cemetery, San Bruno, California |
| Nationality | American |
| Spouse(s) | Mary Ann Burns (1976–1985) |
| Children | Charles, Rory, Laura |
| Residence | San Francisco, California |
| Profession | high school security, Police officer, firefighter, politician |
| Religion | Roman Catholic |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | United States |
| Service/branch | Army |
| Years of service | 1965 – 1972 |
| Rank | Sergeant |
| Battles/wars | Vietnam War |
 | |
| Established | 2012 |
|---|---|
| Type | internet radio |
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
| Leader | Kyle Hunt |
| Affiliations | Renegade Tribune |
 | |
| Established | 2012 |
|---|---|
| Type | internet radio |
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
| Leader | Kyle Hunt |
| Affiliations | Renegade Tribune |
| The Danes' Party Danskernes Parti | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chairman | Daniel Carlsen |
| Founded | July 2011 |
| Newspaper | Identitet |
| Ideology | Nationalism |
| Website | |
|
Danskernes Parti- (Information in English) | |
Danish People's Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Pia Kjærsgaard |
| Colours | red, white |
| Website | |
| DanskfolkeParti.dk | |
Danish People's Party | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Leader | Pia Kjærsgaard |
| Colours | red, white |
| Website | |
| DanskfolkeParti.dk | |
 1937 edition | |
| Type | Weekly Newspaper |
|---|---|
| Founded | March 6, 1935 |
| Political alignment | National Socialist |
| Language | German |
| Ceased publication | 1945 |
| Circulation | 750,000 (as of 1944) |
| OCLC number | 10953830 |
| David Berkowitz | |
|---|---|
 Berkowitz's arrest mug shot | |
| Background information | |
| Birth name | Richard David Falco |
| Also known as |
The Son of Sam The .44 Caliber Killer |
| Born |
June 1, 1953 Brooklyn, New York |
| Conviction | Murder in the second degree, Attempted murder in the second degree |
| Sentence | Six life sentences |
| Killings | |
| Number of victims: | 6 killed, 7 wounded |
| Span of killings | 29 July 1976–31 July 1977 |
| Date apprehended | August 10, 1977 |
| The Right Honourable The Earl of Kilmuir GCVO PC KC | |
|---|---|
 The Earl of Kilmuir in the Lord Chancellor's robes. | |
| Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain | |
|
In office 18 October 1954 – 13 July 1962 | |
| Monarch | Elizabeth II |
| Prime Minister |
Winston Churchill Anthony Eden Harold Macmillan |
| Preceded by | The Lord Simonds |
| Succeeded by | The Lord Dilhorne |
| Home Secretary | |
|
In office 27 October 1951 – 19 October 1954 | |
| Prime Minister | Winston Churchill |
| Preceded by | James Chuter Ede |
| Succeeded by | Gwilym Lloyd George |
| Attorney General for England and Wales | |
|
In office 25 May – 26 July 1945 | |
| Prime Minister | Winston Churchill |
| Preceded by | Sir Donald Somervell |
| Succeeded by | Sir Hartley Shawcross |
| Solicitor General for England and Wales | |
|
In office 4 March 1942 – 25 May 1945 | |
| Prime Minister | Winston Churchill |
| Preceded by | Sir William Jowitt |
| Succeeded by | Sir Walter Monckton |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
29 May 1900 Edinburgh, Scotland |
| Died |
27 January 1967 (aged 66) Withyham, Sussex |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party | Conservative |
| Spouse(s) | Sylvia Harrison (d. 1992) |
| Alma mater | Balliol College, Oxford |
| D. P. Moran | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Born | David Patrick Moran 22 March 1869 Manor, Waterford, Ireland |
| Died | 31 January 1936 (aged 66) Skerries, Dublin, Ireland |
| Pen name | Tom O'Kelly |
| Occupation | journalist, activist, theorist |
| Nationality | Irish |
| Education | Castleknock College University of London |
| Genres | Nationalism, Traditionalism |
| Literary movement | Celtic Revival |
| Notable work(s) | The Philosophy of Irish Ireland |
| Spouse(s) | Catherine O'Toole |
| David Winnick MP | |
|---|---|
| Member of Parliament for Walsall North | |
|
Assumed office 3 May 1979 | |
| Preceded by | Robin Hodgson |
| Majority | 990 (2.7%) |
| Member of Parliament for Croydon South | |
|
In office 31 March 1966 – 18 June 1970 | |
| Preceded by | Richard Thompson |
| Succeeded by | Richard Thompson |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
26 June 1933 Brighton, East Sussex[1] |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party | Labour |
| D. Worth Clark | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| United States Senator from Idaho | |
|
In office January 3, 1939 – January 3, 1945 | |
| Preceded by | James P. Pope |
| Succeeded by | Glen H. Taylor |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Idaho's 2nd district | |
|
In office January 3, 1935 – January 3, 1939 | |
| Preceded by | Thomas Coffin |
| Succeeded by | Henry Dworshak |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
April 2, 1902 Idaho Falls, Idaho |
| Died |
June 19, 1955 (aged 53) Los Angeles, California |
| Resting place |
Holy Cross Cemetery, Culver City, California |
| Nationality | United States |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) |
Virgil Irwin Clark (m. 1926–1955, his death)[1] |
| Children | 3 daughters[1] |
| Residence | Pocatello |
| Alma mater |
Univ. of Notre Dame, A.B. 1922 Harvard Law School, 1925 |
| Profession | Attorney |
| Religion | Catholic[1] |
| Dál gCais | ||
|---|---|---|
The early Dalcassians carried on their banners the Claíomh Solais of Nuada.[1] One of the Four Treasures of the Tuatha Dé Danann. | ||
| Profile | ||
| Irish name | Dál gCais | |
| Country | Ireland | |
| Region | Thomond | |
| Ancestry | Déisi Muman | |
| Ethnicity | Gaelic Irish | |
| Charles de Gaulle | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| President of the French Republic Co-Prince of Andorra | |
|
In office 8 January 1959 – 28 April 1969 | |
| Prime Minister |
Michel Debré (1959–1961) Georges Pompidou (1962–1968) Maurice Couve de Murville (1968–1969) |
| Preceded by | René Coty |
| Succeeded by |
Alain Poher (interim) Georges Pompidou |
| Leader of the Allied Gaullist Forces | |
|
In office 18 June 1940 – 3 July 1944 | |
| Preceded by | French Third Republic |
| Succeeded by | Provisional Government of the French Republic |
| President of the Provisional Government of the French Republic | |
|
In office 20 August 1944 – 20 January 1946 | |
| Preceded by |
Philippe Pétain (as chief of state of Vichy France) Pierre Laval (as chief of government) |
| Succeeded by | Félix Gouin |
| Prime Minister of France | |
|
In office 1 June 1958 – 8 January 1959 | |
| President | René Coty |
| Preceded by | Pierre Pflimlin |
| Succeeded by | Michel Debré |
| Minister of Defence | |
|
In office 1 June 1958 – 8 January 1959 | |
| President | René Coty |
| Prime Minister | Charles de Gaulle |
| Preceded by | Pierre de Chevigné |
| Succeeded by | Pierre Guillaumat |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Charles André Joseph Marie de Gaulle 22 November 1890 Lille, France |
| Died |
9 November 1970 (aged 79) Colombey-les-Deux-Églises, France |
| Political party |
Rally of the French People (1947–1955) Union for the New Republic (1958–1968) Union of Democrats for the Republic (1968–1970) |
| Spouse(s) | Yvonne de Gaulle |
| Children |
Philippe Élisabeth Anne |
| Occupation | Military |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Signature |
|
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
French Armed Forces, Free French Forces |
| Service/branch | French Army |
| Years of service | 1912-1944 |
| Rank | Brigadier general |
| Unit | Infantry |
| Commands | Leader of the Free French |
| Battles/wars |
World War I Battle of Verdun Battle of the Somme World War II Battle of France Battle of Dakar French Resistance |
| De Naturae Natura: A Study of Idealistic Conceptions of Nature & the Unconscious | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the Arktos Edition | |
| Author(s) | Alexander Jacob |
| Cover artist | Andreas Nilsson |
| Country | London |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Philosophy |
| Publisher | Arktos |
| Publication date | 2011 |
| Pages | 181 |
| ISBN | 978-1-907166-33-4 |
| Death Wish | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Author(s) | Brian Garfield |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) |
Crime Drama Thriller novel |
| Publisher | Fawcett Publications |
| Publication date | 1972 |
| Media type | Print (Hardback & Paperback) |
| Followed by | Death Sentence |
| Debbie Wasserman Schultz | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 52nd Chairperson of the Democratic National Committee | |
|
Assumed office May 4, 2011 | |
| Preceded by | Donna Brazile (Acting) |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Florida's 23rd district | |
|
Assumed office January 3, 2013 | |
| Preceded by | Alcee Hastings |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Florida's 20th district | |
|
In office January 3, 2005 – January 3, 2013 | |
| Preceded by | Peter Deutsch |
| Succeeded by | Alcee Hastings |
| Member of the Florida Senate from the 34th district | |
|
In office January 20, 2003 – November 2, 2004 | |
| Preceded by | Alberto Gutman |
| Succeeded by | Nan Rich |
| Member of the Florida Senate from the 32nd district | |
|
In office January 3, 2001 – January 3, 2003 | |
| Preceded by | Howard Forman |
| Succeeded by | Walter Campbell |
| Member of the Florida House of Representatives from the 97th district | |
|
In office January 3, 1993 – January 3, 2001 | |
| Preceded by | Fred Lippman |
| Succeeded by | Nan Rich |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Deborah Wasserman September 27, 1966 Long Island, New York, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) | Steve Schultz |
| Children |
Shelby Jake Rebecca |
| Residence | Weston |
| Alma mater | University of Florida |
| Religion | Judaism |
| Signature |
 |
| Delhi दिल्ली | |
 | |
Delhi
| |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Country | India |
| Territory | Delhi |
| Lt. Governor | Tejendra Khanna |
| Chief Minister | Sheila Dikshit |
| Mayor | Prof. Rajni Abbi |
| Legislature (seats) | Unicameral (70) |
| Population |
16,753,235[1] (2nd) (2011[update]) • 11,297/km2 (29,259/sq mi) |
| HDI (2005) | 0.789 (very high) |
| Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
| Area |
1,483 square kilometres (573 sq mi) (1st) • 239 metres (784 ft)[3] |
| Website | delhigovt.nic.in |
| |
| Democratic and Social Centre - People's Party Centro Democrático e Social - Partido Popular | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Paulo Portas |
| Founded | 19 July 1974 |
| Headquarters | Largo Adelino Amaro da Costa 5, 1149-063 Lisbon |
| Youth wing | People's Youth |
| Membership | 25,000 |
| Ideology |
General: Conservatism National conservatism[1][2] Christian democracy[3] Economic liberalism Social conservatism Soft euroscepticism[4] Internal factions: · Classical liberalism[citation needed] |
| Political position |
Right wing[5][6][7] Centre-right[8][9] |
| International affiliation | International Democrat Union |
| European affiliation | European People's Party |
| European Parliament group | European People's Party |
| Official colours | Blue |
| Assembly of the Republic |
24 / 230 |
| Regional Parliaments |
14 / 104 |
| European Parliament |
2 / 22 |
| Website | |
| www.cdspp.pt | |
| Den forna seden vol 1 | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Author(s) | Östen Kjellman |
| Language | Swedish |
| Publisher | Arktos |
| Pages | 334 |
| ISBN | 978-1-907166-52-5 |
| Dennis Gabor | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
5 June 1900 Budapest, Kingdom of Hungary |
| Died |
8 February 1979 (aged 78) London, England |
| Citizenship | Hungarian / British |
| Fields | Electrical engineering Physics |
| Institutions |
Imperial College London British Thomson-Houston |
| Alma mater |
Technical University of Berlin Technical University of Budapest |
| Doctoral students | Eric Ash |
| Known for | Invention of holography |
| Notable awards |
Young Medal and Prize (1967) Rumford Medal (1968) Nobel Prize in Physics (1971) IEEE Medal of Honor (1970) |
| Spouse | Marjorie Louise Butler (m. 1936) (1911–1981) |
| Der Giftpilz | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Author(s) | Ernst Hiemer |
| Illustrator | Philipp Rupprecht (aka. Fips) |
| Country | Germany |
| Language | German |
| Publisher | Julius Streicher |
| Publication date | 1938 |
| Media type | |
| Diane Abbott MP | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Shadow Minister for Public Health | |
|
In office 9 October 2010 – 8 October 2013 | |
| Leader | Ed Miliband✡ |
| Preceded by | Gillian Merron✡ |
| Succeeded by | Luciana Berger✡ |
| Member of Parliament for Hackney North and Stoke Newington | |
|
Assumed office 11 June 1987 | |
| Preceded by | Ernest Roberts |
| Majority | 14,408 (31.0%) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
27 September 1953 Paddington, London, England |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party | Labour |
| Spouse(s) |
Richard Thompson (m. 1991-1993, divorced) |
| Children | 1 son |
| Alma mater | Newnham College, Cambridge |
| Website |
www |
| Diane Dodds MEP | |
|---|---|
| Member of the European Parliament for Northern Ireland | |
|
Assumed office 4 June 2009 | |
| Preceded by | Jim Allister |
| Member of the Northern Ireland Assembly for Belfast West | |
|
In office 26 November 2003 – 7 March 2007 | |
| Preceded by | Joe Hendron |
| Succeeded by | Jennifer McCann |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 16 August 1958 |
| Political party | Democratic Unionist Party |
| Spouse(s) | Nigel Dodds |
| Alma mater | Queen's University Belfast |
| Website | Profile at DUP Website |
| evil jew Dianne Feinstein | |
|---|---|
 | |
| United States Senator from California | |
|
Assumed office November 10, 1992 Serving with Barbara Boxer | |
| Preceded by | John F. Seymour |
| Chairwoman of the United States Senate Select Committee on Intelligence | |
|
Assumed office January 6, 2009 | |
| Preceded by | John D. Rockefeller IV |
| Chairwoman of the International Narcotics Control Caucus | |
|
Assumed office January 3, 2009 | |
| Preceded by | Joe Biden |
| Chairwoman of the Senate Committee on Rules and Administration | |
|
In office January 4, 2007 – January 3, 2009 | |
| Preceded by | Trent Lott |
| Succeeded by | Chuck Schumer |
| 38th Mayor of San Francisco | |
|
In office December 4, 1978 – January 8, 1988 | |
| Preceded by | George Moscone |
| Succeeded by | Art Agnos |
| Member of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors | |
|
In office 1970–1978 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
June 22, 1933 San Francisco, California |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) |
Judge Jack Berman (div.) Bertram Feinstein (deceased) Richard C. Blum (1980 - ) |
| Children | Katherine Feinstein Mariano |
| Residence | San Francisco, California |
| Alma mater | Stanford University (B.A.) |
| Occupation | United States Senator |
| Religion | Judaism |
| Website | Senator Dianne Feinstein |
| The Right Honourable The Earl of Beaconsfield KG PC FRS | |
|---|---|
|
Disraeli in 1878 | |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | |
|
In office 20 February 1874 – 21 April 1880 | |
| Monarch | Queen Victoria |
| Preceded by | William Ewart Gladstone |
| Succeeded by | William Ewart Gladstone |
|
In office 27 February 1868 – 1 December 1868 | |
| Monarch | Queen Victoria |
| Preceded by | The Earl of Derby |
| Succeeded by | William Ewart Gladstone |
| Leader of the Opposition | |
|
In office 1 December 1868 – 17 February 1874 | |
| Monarch | Victoria |
| Preceded by | William Ewart Gladstone |
| Succeeded by | William Ewart Gladstone |
| Chancellor of the Exchequer | |
|
In office 6 July 1866 – 29 February 1868 | |
| Preceded by | William Ewart Gladstone |
| Succeeded by | George Ward Hunt |
|
In office 26 February 1858 – 11 June 1859 | |
| Preceded by | Sir George Cornewall Lewis, Bt. |
| Succeeded by | William Ewart Gladstone |
|
In office 27 February 1852 – 17 December 1852 | |
| Preceded by | Charles Wood |
| Succeeded by | William Ewart Gladstone |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
21 December 1804 London, England, UK |
| Died |
19 April 1881 (aged 76) London, England |
| Political party | Conservative |
| Spouse(s) | Mary Anne Lewis |
| Religion |
Church of England (for most of his life) Judaism (until age 13) |
| Signature |
|
| Djuanda Kartawidjaja | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 10th Prime Minister of Indonesia | |
|
In office 9 April 1957 – 9 July 1959 | |
| Preceded by | Ali Sastroamidjojo |
| Succeeded by | Soekarno (as President of Indonesia for life) |
| 11th Minister of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia | |
|
In office 10 July 1959 – 6 March 1962 | |
| President | Sukarno |
| Preceded by | Sutikno Slamet |
| Succeeded by | R.M Notohamiprodjo |
| 11th Minister of Defence of the Republic of Indonesia | |
|
In office 9 April 1957 – 9 July 1959 | |
| President | Sukarno |
| Preceded by | Ali Sastroamidjojo |
| Succeeded by | Abdul Haris Nasution |
| 5th Minister of Public Works of the Republic of Indonesia | |
|
In office 29 January 1948 – 4 August 1949 | |
| President | Sukarno |
| Preceded by | Herling Laoh |
| Succeeded by | Herling Laoh |
| 3rd Minister of Transport of the Republic of Indonesia | |
|
In office 2 October 1946 – 4 August 1949 | |
| President | Sukarno |
| Preceded by | Abdulkarim |
| Succeeded by | Herling Laoh |
|
In office 6 September 1950 – 30 July 1953 | |
| President | Sukarno |
| Preceded by | Sitompul |
| Succeeded by | Abikusno Tjokrosujoso |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Ir. H. R. Djoeanda Kartawidjaja 14 January 1911 Tasikmalaya, West Java, Dutch East Indies |
| Died |
7 November 1963 (aged 52) Jakarta, Indonesia |
| Cause of death | Heart Attack |
| Nationality | Indonesia |
| Political party | Indonesian National Party |
| Profession | Politician |
| Religion | Islam |
| Dolores Ibárruri | |
|---|---|
 Dolores Ibárruri in 1978 | |
| General Secretary of the Communist Party of Spain | |
|
In office March 1942 – 3 July 1960 | |
| Preceded by | José Díaz |
| Succeeded by | Santiago Carillo |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
December 9, 1895 Gallarta, Basque Country, Spain |
| Died |
November 12, 1989 (aged 93) Madrid, Spain |
| Nationality | Spanish |
| Political party | Communist Party of Spain |
 | |
| Abbreviation | OP, Dominicans, Blackfriars |
|---|---|
| Motto | Laudare, Benedicere, Praedicare ("Praise, bless, preach") |
| Founder | St. Dominic de Guzmán |
| Type | Catholic religious order |
| Headquarters | Santa Sabina, Rome, Italy |
| Website | curia.op.org |
 | |
| Abbreviation | OP, Dominicans, Blackfriars |
|---|---|
| Motto | Laudare, Benedicere, Praedicare ("Praise, bless, preach") |
| Founder | St. Dominic de Guzmán |
| Type | Catholic religious order |
| Headquarters | Santa Sabina, Rome, Italy |
| Website | curia.op.org |
 | |
| Abbreviation | OP, Dominicans, Blackfriars |
|---|---|
| Motto | Laudare, Benedicere, Praedicare ("Praise, bless, preach") |
| Founder | St. Dominic de Guzmán |
| Type | Catholic religious order |
| Headquarters | Santa Sabina, Rome, Italy |
| Website | curia.op.org |
| Dominique Venner | |
|---|---|
| |
| Occupation | Writer, historian, editor, soldier, activist |
| Nationality | French |
| Notable work(s) | Le Coeur rebelle, Baltikum : dans le Reich de la défaite, le combat des corps-francs, 1918-1923, Histoire et Tradition des Européens : 30000 ans d'identité, Ernst Jünger : Un autre destin européen |
| Notable award(s) | Broquette Gonin Price, 1981 (issued by the Académie française) |
| | |
| Influences
| |
| Douglas Rushkoff | |
|---|---|
| |
| Occupation | American media theorist, writer, columnist, lecturer, graphic novelist, documentarian |
| Education | BA, MFA, PhD |
| Alma mater | Princeton University California Institute of the Arts Utrecht University |
| Spouse(s) | Barbara (Kligman) Rushkoff (one child)[1] |
| | |
| Influences
| |
| | |
| Official website | |
| Drömmen om ultima thule och andra germanska utopier | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the 2011 Arktos-edition | |
| Author(s) | Lars Holger Holm |
| Cover artist | Andreas Nilsson |
| Country | London |
| Language | Swedish |
| Genre(s) | Sociology |
| Publisher | Arktos |
| Publication date | 2011 |
| Pages | 144 |
| ISBN | 978-1-907166-14-3 |
| Headquarters | Paoli, PA, United States |
|---|---|
| Owner | DuckDuckGo, Inc. |
| Created by | Gabriel Weinberg✡ |
| Slogan(s) | The search engine that doesn't track you. |
| Website |
duckduckgo |
| Commercial | Yes |
| Registration | None |
| Launched | September 25, 2008 |
| Current status | Active |
| General of the Army Dwight D. Eisenhower | |
|---|---|
 Dwight Eisenhower in 1959. | |
| 34th President of the United States | |
|
In office January 20, 1953 – January 20, 1961 | |
| Vice President | Richard Nixon |
| Preceded by | Harry S. Truman |
| Succeeded by | John F. Kennedy |
| 1st Supreme Allied Commander Europe | |
|
In office April 2, 1951 – May 30, 1952 | |
| Preceded by | Post Created |
| Succeeded by | Gen. Matthew Ridgway |
| 1st Military Governor of the American Occupation Zone in Germany | |
|
In office May 8 – November 10, 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Post Created |
| Succeeded by | Gen. George Patton (acting) |
| 13th President of Columbia University | |
|
In office 1948–1953 | |
| Preceded by | Frank D. Fackenthal |
| Succeeded by | Grayson L. Kirk |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
David Dwight Eisebbjnhower October 14, 1890 Denison, Texas, U.S. |
| Died |
March 28, 1969 (aged 78) Washington, D.C., U.S. |
| Nationality | American ✡ |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) | Mamie Doud Eisenhower |
| Children |
Doud Dwight Eisenhower, John Sheldon Doud Eisenhower |
| Alma mater |
U.S. Military Academy West Point, New York, United States |
| Occupation | Army Officer |
| Religion | Presbyterian |
| Awards |
Army Distinguished Service Medal with four oak leaf clusters, Legion of Merit, Order of the Southern Cross, Order of the Bath, Order of Merit, Legion of Honor (partial list) |
| Signature |
 |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | United States Army |
| Years of service | 1915–1953, 1961–1969[1] |
| Rank |
 General of the Army |
| Commands | Europe |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| General of the Army Dwight D. Eisenhower | |
|---|---|
|
Dwight Eisenhower in 1959. | |
| 34th President of the United States | |
|
In office January 20, 1953 – January 20, 1961 | |
| Vice President | Richard Nixon |
| Preceded by | Harry S. Truman |
| Succeeded by | John F. Kennedy |
| 1st Supreme Allied Commander Europe | |
|
In office April 2, 1951 – May 30, 1952 | |
| Preceded by | Post Created |
| Succeeded by | Gen. Matthew Ridgway |
| 1st Military Governor of the American Occupation Zone in Germany | |
|
In office May 8 – November 10, 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Post Created |
| Succeeded by | Gen. George Patton (acting) |
| 13th President of Columbia University | |
|
In office 1948–1953 | |
| Preceded by | Frank D. Fackenthal |
| Succeeded by | Grayson L. Kirk |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
David Dwight Eisebbjnhower October 14, 1890 Denison, Texas, U.S. |
| Died |
March 28, 1969 (aged 78) Washington, D.C., U.S. |
| Nationality | American ✡ |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) | Mamie Doud Eisenhower |
| Children |
Doud Dwight Eisenhower, John Sheldon Doud Eisenhower |
| Alma mater |
U.S. Military Academy West Point, New York, United States |
| Occupation | Army Officer |
| Religion | Presbyterian |
| Awards |
Army Distinguished Service Medal with four oak leaf clusters, Legion of Merit, Order of the Southern Cross, Order of the Bath, Order of Merit, Legion of Honor (partial list) |
| Signature |
|
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | United States Army |
| Years of service | 1915–1953, 1961–1969[1] |
| Rank |
General of the Army |
| Commands | Europe |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| General of the Army Dwight D. Eisenhower | |
|---|---|
|
Dwight Eisenhower in 1959. | |
| 34th President of the United States | |
|
In office January 20, 1953 – January 20, 1961 | |
| Vice President | Richard Nixon |
| Preceded by | Harry S. Truman |
| Succeeded by | John F. Kennedy |
| 1st Supreme Allied Commander Europe | |
|
In office April 2, 1951 – May 30, 1952 | |
| Preceded by | Post Created |
| Succeeded by | Gen. Matthew Ridgway |
| 1st Military Governor of the American Occupation Zone in Germany | |
|
In office May 8 – November 10, 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Post Created |
| Succeeded by | Gen. George Patton (acting) |
| 13th President of Columbia University | |
|
In office 1948–1953 | |
| Preceded by | Frank D. Fackenthal |
| Succeeded by | Grayson L. Kirk |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
David Dwight Eisebbjnhower October 14, 1890 Denison, Texas, U.S. |
| Died |
March 28, 1969 (aged 78) Washington, D.C., U.S. |
| Nationality | American ✡ |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) | Mamie Doud Eisenhower |
| Children |
Doud Dwight Eisenhower, John Sheldon Doud Eisenhower |
| Alma mater |
U.S. Military Academy West Point, New York, United States |
| Occupation | Army Officer |
| Religion | Presbyterian |
| Awards |
Army Distinguished Service Medal with four oak leaf clusters, Legion of Merit, Order of the Southern Cross, Order of the Bath, Order of Merit, Legion of Honor (partial list) |
| Signature |
|
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | United States Army |
| Years of service | 1915–1953, 1961–1969[1] |
| Rank |
General of the Army |
| Commands | Europe |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
 | |
| Type |
Anarcho-Trotskyism Cultural Marxism Europhobia |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Domestic terrorism |
| Location | |
| Website | AntiFascistNetwork.org |
| Fr. Edward Cahill | |
|---|---|
| Born |
1868 Ballyvocogue, Limerick, Ireland |
| Died | 16 July 1941 (aged 73) |
| Occupation | priest, writer, theologian |
| Genres | Scholasticism, Social Catholicism |
| Subjects | Catholic social teaching, Irish history, Anti-Masonry |
| Notable work(s) | Freemasonry and the Anti-Christian Movement |
|
Influences
| |
|
Influenced
| |
| Earnest Hooton | |
|---|---|
 Hooton in September 1954 | |
| Born | November 20, 1887 |
| Died |
May 3, 1954 Cambridge, Massachusetts |
| Nationality | United States |
| Fields | physical anthropologist |
| Known for | racial classification |
| The Right Honourable Ed Miliband MP | |
|---|---|
 Ed Miliband in 2010 | |
| Leader of the Opposition | |
|
Assumed office 25 September 2010 | |
| Monarch | Elizabeth II |
| Prime Minister | David Cameron |
| Deputy | Harriet Harman |
| Preceded by | Harriet Harman |
| Leader of the Labour Party | |
|
Assumed office 25 September 2010 | |
| Deputy | Harriet Harman |
| Preceded by | Gordon Brown |
| Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change | |
|
In office 3 October 2008 – 11 May 2010 | |
| Prime Minister | Gordon Brown |
| Preceded by | Office created |
| Succeeded by | Chris Huhne |
| Minister for the Cabinet Office Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster | |
|
In office 28 June 2007 – 3 October 2008 | |
| Prime Minister | Gordon Brown |
| Preceded by | Hilary Armstrong |
| Succeeded by | Liam Byrne |
| Minister for the Third Sector | |
|
In office 6 May 2006 – 28 June 2007 | |
| Prime Minister | Tony Blair |
| Preceded by | Phil Woolas |
| Succeeded by | Phil Hope |
| Member of Parliament for Doncaster North | |
|
Assumed office 5 May 2005 | |
| Preceded by | Kevin Hughes |
| Majority | 10,909 (26.3%) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Edward Samuel Miliband 24 December 1969 London, United Kingdom |
| Nationality | Jewish |
| Political party | Labour |
| Spouse(s) |
Justine Thornton (m. 2011–present) |
| Relations |
Ralph Miliband (father) Marion Kozak (mother) David Miliband (brother) |
| Children | 2 sons |
| Alma mater |
Corpus Christi College, Oxford London School of Economics |
| Religion | None (atheist)[1] |
| Saint Teresia Benedicta of the Cross | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Virgin, Consecrated Religious, Martyr | |
| Born |
October 12, 1891 Breslau, German Empire |
| Died |
August 9, 1942 (aged 50) Auschwitz concentration camp, German-occupied Poland |
| Venerated in | Roman Catholicism |
| Beatified | May 1, 1987, Cologne, Germany by Pope John Paul II |
| Canonized | October 11, 1998 by Pope John Paul II |
| Feast | August 9 |
| Attributes | Yellow Star of David, flames, a book |
| Patronage | Europe; loss of parents; converted Jews; martyrs; World Youth Day[1] |
 EDL protestors, leader Tommy Robinson in centre. | |
| Abbreviation | EDL |
|---|---|
| Formation | 27 June 2009 |
| Type | Pseudo-nationalist |
| Purpose | anti-Islamism, Anti-Sharia, Anti-Islamization |
| Location |
|
| Leader | Tommy Robinson |
Key people |
|
| Website |
www |
| Dr. jur. Eduard Deisenhofer | |
|---|---|
 Deisenhofer as SS-Obersturmbannführer during service with 3. SS-Division Totenkopf, 1942. | |
| Born |
27 June 1909 Freising |
| Died |
MIA 31 January 1945 (aged 35) near Arnswalde |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1930 – 1945 |
| Rank | Oberführer |
| Unit |
SS-VT SS Division Totenkopf 10th SS Panzer Division Frundsberg 5th SS Panzergrenadier Division Wiking 17th SS Panzergrenadier Division Götz von Berlichingen |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
German Cross in Gold Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Close Combat Clasp in Silver |
| Eduard Wirths | |
|---|---|
 Eduard Wirths | |
| Born |
September 4, 1909Expression error: Unrecognized word "september". Geroldshausen, German Empire |
| Died | September 20, 1945 (aged 36) |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Schutzstaffel |
| Years of service | 1933—1945 |
| Rank | SS-Standortarzt |
| Commands held | Formal responsibility of medical staff at Auschwitz; human medical experimentation performed on prisoners at Auschwitz |
| Fr. Edward Cahill | |
|---|---|
| Born |
1868 Ballyvocogue, Limerick, Ireland |
| Died | 16 July 1941 (aged 73) |
| Occupation | priest, writer, theologian |
| Genres | Scholasticism, Social Catholicism |
| Subjects | Catholic social teaching, Irish history, Anti-Masonry |
| Notable work(s) | Freemasonry and the Anti-Christian Movement |
|
Influences
| |
|
Influenced
| |
| Edward Teller | |
|---|---|
 Edward Teller in 1958 as Director of the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory | |
| Born |
January 15, 1908 Budapest, Austria-Hungary (now Hungary) |
| Died |
September 9, 2003 (aged 95) Stanford, California, United States |
| Residence | United States |
| Nationality | ✡ |
| Fields | Physics (theoretical)[1] |
| Institutions |
University of Göttingen Bohr Institute University College London George Washington University Manhattan Project University of Chicago Florida Institute of Technology UC Davis UC Berkeley Lawrence Livermore Hoover Institution |
| Alma mater |
University of Karlsruhe University of Leipzig |
| Doctoral advisor | Werner Heisenberg |
| Doctoral students |
Chen Ning Yang Lincoln Wolfenstein Marshall Rosenbluth Charles Critchfield |
| Other notable students | Jack Steinberger |
| Known for |
Jahn–Teller effect Hydrogen bomb |
| Notable awards | Harvey Prize (1975) |
| Spouse | Augusta Maria Harkanyi (1934-2000; her death; 2 children) |
Signature | |
| Ehud Barak | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Minister of Defense | |
|
Assumed office March 28, 2007 | |
| Prime Minister |
Ehud Olmert Benjamin Netanyahu |
| Preceded by | Amir Peretz |
| Prime Minister of Israel | |
|
In office 6 July 1999 – 7 March 2001 | |
| President |
Ezer Weizman Moshe Katsav |
| Preceded by | Benjamin Netanyahu |
| Succeeded by | Ariel Sharon |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Ehud Brog 12 February 1942 Mishmar HaSharon, British Mandate of Palestine |
| Political party |
Labor Party (until 2011) Independence (from 2011) |
| Spouse(s) |
Nava Cohen (divorced) Nili Priel |
| Children | 3 |
| Alma mater |
Hebrew University Stanford University |
| Profession | Military officer |
| Religion | Judaism |
| Signature |
 |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | Israeli Army |
| Years of service | 1959 - 1995 |
| Rank | Lieutenant General |
| Battles/wars |
Yom Kippur War Operation Entebbe |
| Adolf Eichmann | |
|---|---|
 Adolf Eichmann in 1942 | |
| Born |
March 19, 1906 Solingen, German Empire |
| Died |
May 31, 1962 (aged 56) Ramla, Israel |
| Allegiance |
National Socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Schutzstaffel |
| Rank | Obersturmbannführer (Senior Storm Unit Leader), SS |
| Unit | RSHA |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
War Merit Cross 1st Class with swords War Merit Cross 2nd Class with swords |
| Spouse(s) | Vera Liebl |
| General of the Army Dwight D. Eisenhower | |
|---|---|
|
Dwight Eisenhower in 1959. | |
| 34th President of the United States | |
|
In office January 20, 1953 – January 20, 1961 | |
| Vice President | Richard Nixon |
| Preceded by | Harry S. Truman |
| Succeeded by | John F. Kennedy |
| 1st Supreme Allied Commander Europe | |
|
In office April 2, 1951 – May 30, 1952 | |
| Preceded by | Post Created |
| Succeeded by | Gen. Matthew Ridgway |
| 1st Military Governor of the American Occupation Zone in Germany | |
|
In office May 8 – November 10, 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Post Created |
| Succeeded by | Gen. George Patton (acting) |
| 13th President of Columbia University | |
|
In office 1948–1953 | |
| Preceded by | Frank D. Fackenthal |
| Succeeded by | Grayson L. Kirk |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
David Dwight Eisebbjnhower October 14, 1890 Denison, Texas, U.S. |
| Died |
March 28, 1969 (aged 78) Washington, D.C., U.S. |
| Nationality | American ✡ |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) | Mamie Doud Eisenhower |
| Children |
Doud Dwight Eisenhower, John Sheldon Doud Eisenhower |
| Alma mater |
U.S. Military Academy West Point, New York, United States |
| Occupation | Army Officer |
| Religion | Presbyterian |
| Awards |
Army Distinguished Service Medal with four oak leaf clusters, Legion of Merit, Order of the Southern Cross, Order of the Bath, Order of Merit, Legion of Honor (partial list) |
| Signature |
|
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | United States Army |
| Years of service | 1915–1953, 1961–1969[1] |
| Rank |
General of the Army |
| Commands | Europe |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
National People’s Front | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Christos Christou |
| Colours | Blue, white |
| Website | |
| elamcy.com | |
| Eleanor Roosevelt | |
|---|---|
 White House portrait | |
| Chairman of the Presidential Commission on the Status of Women | |
|
In office 1961–1962 | |
| President | John F. Kennedy |
| Preceded by | None |
| Succeeded by | Esther Peterson |
| United States Delegate to the United Nations General Assembly | |
|
In office December 31, 1946 – December 31, 1952 | |
| President | Harry S. Truman |
| Chairman of the United Nations Commission on Human Rights | |
|
In office 1946–1951 | |
| Preceded by | New creation |
| Succeeded by | Charles Malik |
| United States Representative to the United Nations Commission on Human Rights | |
|
In office 1947–1953 | |
| Preceded by | New creation |
| Succeeded by | Mary Lord |
| First Lady of the United States | |
|
In office March 4, 1933 – April 12, 1945 | |
| President | Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| Preceded by | Lou Henry Hoover |
| Succeeded by | Elizabeth "Bess" Wallace Truman |
| First Lady of New York | |
|
In office January 1, 1929 – December 31, 1932 | |
| Preceded by | Catherine A. Dunn |
| Succeeded by | Edith Louise Altschul |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Anna Eleanor Roosevelt October 11, 1884 New York, New York United States |
| Died |
November 7, 1962 (aged 78) New York, New York United States |
| Cause of death | Tuberculosis[1] |
| Resting place | Hyde Park, New York |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) | Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| Children | Anna Eleanor, James, Elliott, Franklin, John |
| Occupation | First Lady, diplomat, activist |
| Religion | Episcopal |
| Signature |
 |
| Elena Kagan | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States | |
|
Assumed office August 7, 2010 | |
| Nominated by | Barack Obama |
| Preceded by | John Paul Stevens |
| 45th Solicitor General of the United States | |
|
In office March 19, 2009 – May 17, 2010[1] | |
| President | Barack Obama |
| Deputy | Neal Katyal |
| Preceded by | Edwin Kneedler (Acting) |
| Succeeded by | Neal Katyal (Acting) |
| 11th Dean of Harvard Law School | |
|
In office July 1, 2003 – March 19, 2009 | |
| Preceded by | Robert Clark |
| Succeeded by | Martha Minow |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
April 28, 1960 New York City, New York, U.S. |
| Alma mater |
Princeton University Worcester College, Oxford Harvard Law School |
| Religion | Conservative Judaism[2] |
| José Eloy Alfaro Delgado | |
|---|---|
 | |
| President of Ecuador | |
|
In office January 16, 1906 – August 12, 1911 | |
| Preceded by | Lizardo García |
| Succeeded by | Carlos Freile Zaldumbide |
| President of Ecuador | |
|
In office August 23, 1895 – September 1, 1901 | |
| Preceded by | Vicente Lucio Salazar |
| Succeeded by | Leónidas Plaza |
| Supreme Chief of Manabí & Esmeraldas, in rebellion | |
|
In office February, 1883 – October 11, 1883 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
June 25, 1842 Montecristi, Ecuador |
| Died |
January 28, 1912 (aged 69) Quito, Ecuador |
| Nationality | Ecuadorian |
| Spouse(s) | Ana Paredes y Arosemena |
| Signature |
 |
| Emanuel Lasker | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Full name | Emanuel Lasker |
| Country | Germany |
| Born |
December 24, 1868 Berlinchen, Prussia (now Barlinek, Poland) |
| Died |
January 11, 1941 (aged 72) New York City, United States |
| World Champion | 1894–1921 |
| Emma Lazarus | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
July 22, 1849 New York City, New York |
| Died |
November 19, 1887 (aged 38) New York City, New York |
| Genres | Poetry |
| Notable work(s) | The New Colossus |
| Elisabeth of Austria | |
|---|---|
| |
| A photograph of Elisabeth on the day of her coronation as Queen of Hungary, 8 June 1867 | |
| Apostolic queen consort of Hungary; Queen consort of Bohemia and Croatia | |
| Tenure | 24 April 1854 – 10 September 1898 |
| Coronation | 8 June 1867 |
| Spouse | Franz Joseph I of Austria |
| Issue | |
| Archduchess Sophie Archduchess Gisela Rudolf, Crown Prince of Austria Archduchess Marie-Valerie | |
| Full name | |
| Elisabeth Amalie Eugenie | |
| House | House of Habsburg-Lorraine House of Wittelsbach |
| Father | Duke Maximilian Joseph in Bavaria |
| Mother | Princess Ludovika of Bavaria |
| Religion | Roman Catholic |
International Third Position | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Derek Holland & Roberto Fiore |
| Headquarters | London, United Kingdom |
| Colours | Black, white, red |
| Website | |
| ITP.org | |
 EDL protestors, leader Tommy Robinson in centre. | |
| Abbreviation | EDL |
|---|---|
| Formation | 27 June 2009 |
| Type | Pseudo-nationalist |
| Purpose | anti-Islamism, Anti-Sharia, Anti-Islamization |
| Location |
|
| Leader | Tommy Robinson |
Key people |
|
| Website |
www |
 | |
| Motto | The free encyclopedia that anyone can edit |
|---|---|
| Founder | Jimmy Wales, Larry Sanger |
| Type | wiki project |
| Headquarters |
Tampa, Florida, USA (servers) San Francisco, California, USA (main) |
| Website | Wikipedia.org |
| The Right Honourable John Enoch Powell MBE | |
|---|---|
 Portrait taken by Allan Warren | |
| Minister of Health | |
|
In office 27 July 1960 – 18 October 1963 | |
| Prime Minister | Harold Macmillan |
| Preceded by | Derek Walker-Smith |
| Succeeded by | Anthony Barber |
| Financial Secretary to the Treasury | |
|
In office 1957–1958 | |
| Prime Minister | Harold Macmillan |
| Preceded by | Henry Brooke |
| Succeeded by | Jack Simon |
| Shadow Defence Secretary | |
|
In office July 1965 – 21 April 1968 | |
| Leader | Edward Heath |
| Preceded by | Peter Thorneycroft |
| Succeeded by | Reginald Maudling |
| Member of Parliament for South Down | |
|
In office 10 October 1974 – 11 June 1987 | |
| Preceded by | Lawrence Orr |
| Succeeded by | Eddie McGrady |
| Member of Parliament for Wolverhampton South West | |
|
In office 23 February 1950 – 28 February 1974 | |
| Preceded by | New constituency |
| Succeeded by | Nicholas Budgen |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
16 June 1912 Birmingham, England |
| Died |
8 February 1998 (aged 85) London, England |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party |
Conservative (1950–1974) Ulster Unionist (1974–1987) |
| Spouse(s) | Miss Pamela Wilson, from 1952 to 1998 (46 years) |
| Children | 2 Girls |
| Alma mater |
Trinity College, Cambridge SOAS |
| Occupation |
• Member of Parliament 1950–1987 • Conservative Research Department 1945–50 • Professor of Greek at Sydney University 1937–39 |
| Profession |
• Politician • Classical scholar, • Poet published works, 1937, 1939, 1951. |
| Religion | Anglican |
| Awards |
_ribbon.png){kind=small} British War Medal Africa Star Military OBE |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
United Kingdom |
| Service/branch |
British Army • Royal Warwickshire Regiment • General Service Corps • Intelligence Corps |
| Years of service | 1939–1945 |
| Rank |
• Private in 1939 • Brigadier by 1945 |
| Battles/wars |
World War II • North African Campaign • India |
| Enver Hoxha | |
|---|---|
 | |
| First Secretary of the Albanian Party of Labour | |
|
In office 8 November 1941 – 11 April 1985 | |
| Succeeded by | Ramiz Alia |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
16 October 1908 Ergiri (today Gjirokastër), Yanya Province, Ottoman Empire |
| Died |
11 April 1985 (aged 76) (diabetes, stroke) Tirana, Socialist People's Republic of Albania |
| Nationality | Albanian |
| Political party | Party of Labour of Albania |
| Spouse(s) | Nexhmije Hoxha |
| Children |
Ilir Hoxha Sokol Hoxha Pranvera Kolaneci |
| Religion | Atheist |
| Environmental Protection Agency | |
|---|---|
| EPA | |
| |
| Seal of the Environmental Protection Agency | |
| |
| Flag of the Environmental Protection Agency | |
| Agency overview | |
| Formed | December 2, 1970 |
| Employees | 15,913 (2013)[1] |
| Annual budget | $7.901 billion (2013)[1] |
| Agency executives | Gina McCarthy, Administrator Stan Meiburg, Acting Deputy Administrator |
| Website | |
| www.EPA.gov | |
| Erhard Milch | |
|---|---|
 Milch in 1944 | |
| Born |
30 March 1892 Wilhelmshaven, Oldenburg, German Empire |
| Died |
25 January 1972 (aged 79) Düsseldorf, West Germany |
| Allegiance |
German Empire (to 1918) Weimar Republic (to 1933) National Socialist Germany |
| Service/branch | Luftwaffe |
| Years of service | 1910–22; 1933–45 |
| Rank | Generalfeldmarschall |
| Commands held |
Battle of Britain Norwegian campaign |
| Battles/wars |
World War II |
| Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
| Relations |
Werner Milch (brother) Joachim Schlichting (son in law) |
| Other work | Held in Landsberg prison after conviction for war crimes |
| Erich Fritz Emil Mielke | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Minister of State Security of the German Democratic Republic | |
|
In office 11 December 1957 – 18 November 1989 | |
| President |
Wilhelm Pieck (1957–1960) Walter Ulbricht (1960–1973) Friedrich Ebert (1973) Willi Stoph (1973–1976) Erich Honecker (1976–1989) |
| Prime Minister |
Otto Grotewohl (1957–1964) Willi Stoph (1964–1973) Horst Sindermann (1973–1976) Willi Stoph (1976–1989) Hans Modrow (1989) |
| Lieutenant |
Walter Ulbricht (1957–1971) Erich Honecker (1971–1989) |
| Preceded by | Ernst Wollweber |
| Succeeded by | Wolfgang Schwanitz |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
December 28, 1907 Berlin, Kingdom of Prussia, German Empire |
| Died |
May 21, 2000 (aged 92) Berlin, Federal Republic of Germany |
| Political party | Socialist Unity Party of Germany |
| Occupation | Executioner, Government Minister, Armeegeneral, Chairman of SV Dynamo. |
| Religion | None (Atheist) |
| Erich Priebke | |
|---|---|
 Eric Priebke in Roma, Italy | |
| Born |
July 29, 1913 Hennigsdorf, Brandenburg, Germany |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Schutzstaffel |
| Rank | Hauptsturmführer |
| Unit | Gestapo |
| Erich Johann Albert Raeder | |
|---|---|
 Großadmiral Erich Raeder | |
| Born |
24 April 1876 Wandsbek |
| Died |
6 November 1960 (aged 84) Kiel |
| Allegiance |
German Empire (to 1918) Weimar Republic (to 1933) National Socialist Germany |
| Years of service | 1894–1943 |
| Rank | Großadmiral |
| Commands held | SMS Cöln |
| Battles/wars |
|
| Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
| Erich Rudorffer | |
|---|---|
 Erich Rudorffer in 1944 | |
| Nickname(s) | Fighter of Libau |
| Born |
1 November 1917 Zwochau, Saxony, German Empire |
| Allegiance |
National Socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
 Luftwaffe |
| Years of service | 1939–1945 |
| Rank | Major |
| Unit | JG 2, JG 7 and JG 54 |
| Commands held | 6. JG 2, II./JG 2, I./JG 7 and II.JG 54 |
| Awards | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords |
| Ernest Hemingway | |
|---|---|
| |
| Hemingway in 1939 | |
| Occupation | Author, journalist |
| Nationality | American |
| Education | Oak Park and River Forest High School |
| Notable award(s) | Pulitzer Prize for Fiction (1953) Nobel Prize in Literature (1954) |
| Spouse(s) | Elizabeth Hadley Richardson (1921–1927; divorced) Pauline Pfeiffer (1927–1940; divorced) Martha Gellhorn (1940–1945; divorced) Mary Welsh Hemingway (1946–1961; widow) |
| Children | Jack Hemingway (1923–2000) Patrick Hemingway (1928–) Gregory Hemingway (1931–2001) |
| | |
| Signature | 
|
| Ernest Lundeen | |
|---|---|
 | |
| United States Senator from Minnesota | |
|
In office January 3, 1937 – August 31, 1940 | |
| Preceded by | Guy V. Howard |
| Succeeded by | Joseph H. Ball |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Minnesota's 5th district | |
|
In office 1915–1917 | |
| Preceded by | George Ross Smith |
| Succeeded by | Walter Newton |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Minnesota General Ticket Seat Eight | |
|
In office 1933–1935 | |
| Preceded by | General Ticket Adopted |
| Succeeded by | General Ticket Abolished |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Minnesota's 3rd district | |
|
In office 1935–1937 | |
| Preceded by | General Ticket Abolished |
| Succeeded by | Henry Teigan |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
August 4, 1878 Beresford, South Dakota |
| Died |
August 31, 1940 (aged 62) Lovettsville, Virginia |
| Political party |
Republican Minnesota Farmer-Labor Party |
| Alma mater |
Carleton College University of Minnesota Law School |
| Religion | Methodism |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | United States Army |
| Unit | Company B-12th Minnesota Volunteer Regiment |
| Battles/wars | Spanish-American War |
| Ernst Biberstein | |
|---|---|
 Ernst Biberstein at the Nuremberg Trials | |
| Born |
15 February 1899 Hilchenbach, Province of Westphalia |
| Died |
8 December 1986 (aged 87) Neumünster |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Schutzstaffel (SS) |
| Years of service | 1936 – 1945 |
| Rank | Obersturmbannführer |
| Commands held | Einsatzkommando 6 |
| Ernst Hirsch Ballin | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Minister of the Interior and Kingdom Relations | |
|
In office February 23, 2010 – October 14, 2010 | |
| Prime Minister | Jan Peter Balkenende |
| Preceded by | Guusje Ter Horst |
| Succeeded by | Piet Hein Donner |
| Minister of Justice | |
|
In office September 22, 2006 – October 14, 2010 | |
| Prime Minister | Jan Peter Balkenende |
| Preceded by | Rita Verdonk |
| Succeeded by | Ivo Opstelten (as Minister of Security and Justice) |
| Member of the Council of State | |
|
In office November 1, 2000 – September 22, 2006 | |
| Monarch | Beatrix |
| Member of the Senate | |
|
In office June 13, 1995 – November 1, 2000 | |
| Member of the House of Representatives | |
|
In office May 17, 1994 – June 1, 1995 | |
| Minister of the Interior | |
|
In office January 10, 1994 – January 18, 1994 | |
| Prime Minister | Ruud Lubbers |
| Preceded by | Ien Dales |
| Succeeded by | Ed van Thijn |
| Minister of Justice | |
|
In office November 7, 1989 – May 27, 1994 | |
| Prime Minister | Ruud Lubbers |
| Preceded by | Frits Korthals Altes |
| Succeeded by | Aad Kosto |
| Minister for Suriname and Netherlands Antilles Affairs | |
|
In office November 7, 1989 – May 27, 1994 | |
| Prime Minister | Ruud Lubbers |
| Preceded by | Ruud Lubbers |
| Succeeded by | Joris Voorhoeve |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Ernst Maurits Henricus Hirsch Ballin December 15, 1950 Amsterdam, Netherlands |
| Nationality | Dutch |
| Political party | Christian Democratic Appeal |
| Residence | Tilburg, Netherlands |
| Alma mater | University of Amsterdam (LL.M., PhD) |
| Occupation |
Politician Civil servant Jurist Professor |
| Religion | Roman Catholic |
| Ernst Kaltenbrunner | |
|---|---|
 Obergruppenführer und General der Polizei und Waffen-SS Ernst Kaltenbrunner, chief of the RSHA and president of Interpol. | |
| Director of the Reich Main Security Office | |
|
In office 30 January 1943 – 12 May 1945 | |
| Appointed by | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Reinhard Heydrich / Heinrich Himmler (acting) |
| Succeeded by | None |
| President of the ICPC | |
|
In office 30 January 1943 – 12 May 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Arthur Nebe |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
4 October 1903 Ried im Innkreis, Upper-Austria, Austria-Hungary now Austria |
| Died |
16 October 1946 (aged 43) Nuremberg, Bavaria, Allied-occupied Germany |
| Nationality | Austrian |
| Political party | National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) |
| Alma mater | University of Graz |
| Profession | Lawyer |
| Religion |
Gottgläubig prev. Roman Catholic |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
National Socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Schutzstaffel |
| Years of service | 1940–1945 |
| Rank |
 Obergruppenführer und General der Polizei und Waffen-SS |
| Ernst Krag | |
|---|---|
| Born |
20 February 1915 Wiesbaden, Germany |
| Died | 24 May 1994 |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1935–1945 |
| Rank | Sturmbannführer |
| Unit | 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross with Oakleaves German Cross in Gold Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Close Combat Clasp in Bronze |
| Ernst Reuter | |
|---|---|
 Ernst Reuter on a West Berlin postage stamp from 1954. | |
| 1st Governing Mayor of West Berlin | |
|
In office 24 June 1947 – 29 September 1953 | |
| Preceded by | Otto Ostrowski |
| Succeeded by | Walther Schreiber |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
29 July 1889 Apenrade, Province of Schleswig-Holstein, German Empire |
| Died |
September 29, 1953 (aged 64) West Berlin |
| Resting place | Waldfriedhof Zehlendorf, Berlin |
| Nationality | German |
| Political party | SPD |
| Spouse(s) | Hanna Kleinert |
| Children | Edzard Reuter |
| Alma mater | Philipps-Universität Marburg |
| Estonian Centre Party Eesti Keskerakond | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Edgar Savisaar |
| Founded | 12 October 1991 |
| Headquarters |
Toom-Rüütli 3/5 Tallinn 10130 |
| Ideology |
Centrism Social liberalism |
| Political position | Centre |
| European affiliation | European Liberal Democrat and Reform Party |
| European Parliament group | Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe |
| Official colours | Green |
| Riigikogu |
25 / 101 |
| European Parliament |
2 / 6 |
| Website | |
| http://www.keskerakond.ee/ | |
| Mount Etna | |
|---|---|
[[Image: |280px|alt=]]Mount Etna viewed from the side. | |
| Elevation | 3,329 m (10,922 ft) |
| Prominence | 3,329 m (10,922 ft) |
| Listing | Ultra |
| Location | |
| Location | Sicily, Italy |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Geology | |
| Type | Stratovolcano (composite type) |
| Age of rock | 500,000 years |
| Last eruption | 30 July 2011 |
| Climbing | |
| Easiest route | rock climb |
| ארגון Irgun | |
|---|---|
 Irgun emblem. The map shows the British Mandate of Palestine, which the Irgun claimed in its entirety for a future Jewish state. The acronym "Etzel" is written above the map, and "raq kach" ("only thus") is written below. | |
| Active | 1931–1948 |
| Country | Yishuv, British Mandate of Palestine Israel |
| Type | Paramilitary (pre-independence) Unified armed forces (post-independence) |
| Disbanded | 11 June 1948 |
| Commanders | |
| Notable commanders |
Ze'ev Jabotinsky, Avraham Tehomi, Menachem Begin |
| EG - Die Super-UdSSR von morgen | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Author(s) | Karl Steinhauser |
| Country | Austria |
| Language | German |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Dr. S. Gruber-Buchverlag |
| Publication date | 1992 |
| Pages | 205 |
European-American Unity and Rights Organization | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Dr. David Duke |
| Headquarters | Mandeville, Louisiana |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
European-American Unity and Rights Organization | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader | Dr. David Duke |
| Headquarters | Mandeville, Louisiana |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
 | |
| Type | newspaper |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
National Europeanism European Socialism Anti-Zionism |
| Location | |
European Alliance for Freedom | |
|---|---|
| President | Godfrey Bloom |
| Secretary-General | Sharon Ellul-Bonici |
| Founded | 2010 |
| Headquarters |
27 Grognet Street Mosta, Malta |
| Colours | Blue and white |
| Political foundation | European Foundation for Freedom |
| Website | |
|
www | |
European-American Unity and Rights Organization | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Dr. David Duke |
| Headquarters | Mandeville, Louisiana |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
European Liberation Front | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Francis Parker Yockey (1949–1954) |
| Headquarters | London |
| Newspaper | Frontfighter |
| Colours | Red, white, black |
 | |
| Type | newspaper |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
National Europeanism European Socialism Anti-Zionism |
| Location | |
| Eustace Mullins | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
March 9, 1923 Roanoke, Virginia, USA |
| Died |
February 2, 2010 (aged 86) Hockley, Texas |
| Occupation | Writer |
| Eustace Broke Loraine | |
|---|---|
| Born |
3 September 1879 London, England |
| Died |
5 July 1912 (aged 32) Bulford Camp Hospital, Wiltshire |
| Allegiance | United Kingdom |
| Service/branch | British Army |
| Years of service | 1899-1912 |
| Rank | Captain |
| Unit |
Grenadier Guards Royal Flying Corps |
| Eustace Mullins | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
March 9, 1923 Roanoke, Virginia, USA |
| Died |
February 2, 2010 (aged 86) Hockley, Texas |
| Occupation | Writer |
| Sir Evelyn Barker | |
|---|---|
| Nickname(s) | Bubbles[1] |
| Born | 1894 |
| Died | 1983 (aged 88 or 89) |
| Allegiance |
United Kingdom |
| Service/branch |
British Army |
| Rank | General |
| Commands held |
2nd battalion King's Royal Rifle Corps 10th Infantry Brigade 54th (East Anglian) Division 49th (West Riding) Infantry Division VIII Corps British Forces in Palestine Eastern Command |
| Battles/wars |
World War I World War II Palestine Emergency |
| Awards |
Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire Distinguished Service Order Military Cross |
| Evo Morales | |
|---|---|
 | |
| President of Bolivia | |
|
Assumed office January 22, 2006 | |
| Vice President | Álvaro García Linera |
| Preceded by | Eduardo Rodríguez |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
26 October 1959 Isallawi, Bolivia |
| Nationality |
 Bolivian |
| Political party | Movement for Socialism |
| Profession | Trade unionist |
| Religion | Incanism[1] |
| Evola, Thoughts & Perspectives, Volume One | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the first English edition | |
| Cover artist | SYLAQ |
| Country | London |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Traditionalism |
| Publisher | Black Front Press |
| Publication date | 2011 |
| Pages | 296 |
| ISBN | 978-1-84830-330-0 |
 | |
| Type | hate group |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Disemination of Europhobic propaganda to forward the ends of globalism. |
| Location |
|
| Fabian Hamilton MP | |
|---|---|
 Fabian Hamilton in December 2006 | |
| Member of Parliament for Leeds North East | |
|
Assumed office 11 June 1997 | |
| Preceded by | Timothy Kirkhope |
| Majority | 4,545 (9.6%) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
12 April 1955 City of Westminster, London, England |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party | Labour |
| Spouse(s) | Rosemary Ratcliffe |
| Alma mater | University of York |
 | |
| Type of business | Public |
|---|---|
Type of site | Social networking service |
| Available in | Multilingual (140) |
| Traded as |
NASDAQ: FB NASDAQ-100 component S&P 500 component |
| Founded | February 4, 2004 |
| Headquarters | Menlo Park, California, U.S. |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Area served |
United States (2004–05) Worldwide, except blocking countries (2005–present) |
| Owner | Mark Zuckerberg✡ (53%) [1] |
| Founder(s) | |
| Key people |
Mark Zuckerberg✡ (Chairman and CEO) Sheryl Sandberg✡ (COO) |
| Industry | Internet |
| Revenue |
Template:USD (2015)[2] |
| Operating income |
Template:USD (2015)[2] |
| Net income |
Template:USD (2015)[2] |
| Total assets |
Template:USD (2015)[2] |
| Total equity |
Template:USD (2015)[2] |
| Employees | 14,495 (June 2016)[3] |
| Subsidiaries |
Messenger Oculus VR |
| Website |
www www |
| Alexa rank |
 3 (August 2016[update])[4] |
| Registration | Required |
| Users |
1.71 billion monthly active users (June 30, 2016)[3] |
| Current status | Active |
| Written in | C++, PHP (as HHVM)[5] and D language[6] |
| Fallschirm-Panzer-Division 1. Hermann Göring 1st Paratroop Panzer Division Hermann Göring | |
|---|---|
| Active | 1935–1945 |
| Country | File:Flag of the German Reich (1935–1945).svg National Socialist Germany |
| Branch | Luftwaffe |
| Type | Armoured |
| Size | Regiment, Brigade, Division |
| Patron | Hermann Göring |
| Engagements | World War II |
| Insignia | |
| Identification symbol |
|
| Identification symbol |
Divisional insignia |
German Fatherland Party Deutsche Vaterlandspartei | |
|---|---|
| Founded | September 2, 1917 |
| Dissolved | December 10, 1918 |
| Succeeded by |
None de facto National Socialist Party, DNVP |
| Headquarters | Berlin, German Empire |
| Ideology |
German Nationalism Monarchism Militarism Volksgemeinschaft |
| Political position | far-right |
| Federal Aviation Administration | |
|---|---|
| File:Seal of the United States Federal Aviation Administration.svg | |
| 200px | |
| Flag of the Federal Aviation Administration | |
| Agency overview | |
| Formed | August 23, 1958 |
| Preceding agency | Civil Aeronautics Administration |
| Jurisdiction | Federal government of the United States |
| Headquarters | 800 Independence Avenue SW Washington, D.C. 20591 Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Annual budget | US$15.956 billion (FY2010) |
| Agency executives | Michael Huerta, Administrator Michael Whitaker, Deputy Administrator |
| Parent agency | U.S. Department of Transportation |
| Website | |
| www.FAA.gov | |
| Footnotes | |
| [1][2] | |
| Felix Frankfurter | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court | |
|
In office January 20, 1939[1] – August 28, 1962 | |
| Nominated by | Franklin Delano Roosevelt |
| Preceded by | Benjamin N. Cardozo |
| Succeeded by | Arthur Goldberg |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
November 15, 1882 Vienna, Austria |
| Died |
February 22, 1965 (aged 82) Washington, D.C. |
| Alma mater | City College of New York |
| Religion | Jewish |
 | |
| Founder(s) | Anna Hutsol[1] |
|---|---|
| Type | Protest group |
| Founded | 10 April 2008[1] |
| Location | Paris, France[2] (main headquarter)[3] |
| Key people |
Anna Hutsol[1] Oksana Shachko[4] Alexandra Shevchenko[5] Inna Shevchenko[4] |
| Focus | Women's liberation[6] |
| Motto | Sextremism[6] |
| Website | femen.org |
Fenian Brotherhood | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | John O'Mahony |
| Colours | green |
| Marshal Ferdinand Foch | |
|---|---|
| 250px General Foch in 1913 | |
| Born |
2 October 1851 Tarbes, France |
| Died |
20 March 1929 (aged 77) Paris, France |
| Allegiance | 18px France |
| Service/branch | French Army |
| Years of service | 1871–1923 |
| Rank | Maréchal de France |
| Battles/wars |
Franco-Prussian War First World War * Battle of the Frontiers * Spring Offensive * Meuse-Argonne Offensive |
| Awards |
Marshal of France (1918) British Field Marshal (1919) Marshal of Poland (1920) Grand Cross of the Légion d'honneur Médaille militaire Croix de guerre 1914-1918 Order of Merit (UK) Virtuti Militari (1st Class) Distinguished Service Medal (US) |
| Fighting for the Essence - Western Ethnosuicide or European Renaissance? | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the first English edition of 2012 | |
| Author(s) | Pierre Krebs, Tomislav Sunic (introduction) |
| Cover artist | Tor Westman |
| Country | UK |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Sociology |
| Publisher | Arktos |
| Publication date | 2012 |
| Pages | 108 |
| ISBN | 978-1-907166-59-4 |
| True Finns Perussuomalaiset (Finnish) Sannfinländarna (Swedish) | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Timo Soini |
| Founded | 11 May 1995 |
| Preceded by | Finnish Rural Party (de facto) |
| Headquarters |
Mannerheimintie 40 B 56 FI-00100 Helsinki |
| Ideology |
Finnish nationalism[1] National populism[2][3] Social conservatism[4] Euroscepticism[1] |
| Political position |
Fiscal: Centre-left[5][6] Social: Right-wing |
| European Parliament group | Europe of Freedom and Democracy |
| Official colours |
None (Blue, White and Gold used on logo) |
| Parliament |
39 / 200 |
| European Parliament |
1 / 13 |
| Municipalities[7] |
443 / 10,412 |
| Website | |
| www.perussuomalaiset.fi | |
| Fiorello La Guardia | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 99th Mayor of New York City[1] | |
|
In office January 1, 1934 – December 31, 1945 | |
| Preceded by | John P. O'Brien |
| Succeeded by | William O'Dwyer |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 20th district | |
|
In office March 4, 1923 – March 3, 1933 | |
| Preceded by | Isaac Siegel |
| Succeeded by | James J. Lanzetta |
| 10th President of the New York City Board of Aldermen | |
|
In office January 1, 1920 – December 31, 1921 | |
| Preceded by | Robert L. Moran |
| Succeeded by | Murray Hulbert |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 14th district | |
|
In office March 4, 1917 – December 31, 1919 | |
| Preceded by | Michael F. Farley |
| Succeeded by | Nathan D. Perlman |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Fiorello Enrico La Guardia December 11, 1882 Greenwich Village, Manhattan, New York |
| Died |
September 20, 1947 (aged 64) Bronx, New York |
| Political party | Republican |
| Religion | Episcopalian |
| Signature |
 |
 | |
| Abbreviation | GOC, Florinites |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Athens, Greece |
| Location | |
| Website | www.ecclesiagoc.gr |
 | |
| Abbreviation | GOC, Florinites |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Athens, Greece |
| Location | |
| Website | www.ecclesiagoc.gr |
| Forever and Ever | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the first English edition | |
| Author(s) | Savitri Devi |
| Cover artist | R.G. Fowler, Michael J. Polignano |
| Country | USA |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Counter-Currents Publishing |
| Publication date | 2012 |
| Pages | 128 |
| ISBN | 978-1-935965-09-1 |
Forza Nuova | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Roberto Fiore |
| Headquarters | Rome, Italy |
| Colours | Black, red, white |
| Website | |
| ForzaNuova.org | |
| Freedom Party of Austria Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Leader | Heinz-Christian Strache |
| Founded | 7 April 1956 |
| Preceded by | Federation of Independents |
| Headquarters |
Theobaldgasse 19/4 A-1060 Vienna |
| Newspaper | Neue Freie Zeitung |
| Student wing | Ring Freiheitlicher Studenten |
| Youth wing | Ring Freiheitlicher Jugend |
| Membership | 40,000 (2008)[1] |
| Ideology |
National liberalism (traditional) National conservatism Right-wing populism Euroscepticism |
| Political position | Right-wing[2][3] |
| International affiliation | None* |
| European affiliation | None (Individual MEPs: European Alliance for Freedom) |
| European Parliament group | Non-Inscrits |
| Official colours | Blue |
| National Council |
34 / 183 |
| Federal Council |
4 / 62 |
| European Parliament |
2 / 19 |
| Website | |
| www.fpoe.at | |
|
*Formerly member of the Liberal International (1978–1993).[4] | |
| The Right Honourable Sir Francis Henry Dillon Bell MP | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 20th Prime Minister of New Zealand | |
|
In office 10 May 1925 – 30 May 1925 | |
| Monarch | George V |
| Governor-General | Charles Fergusson |
| Preceded by | William Massey |
| Succeeded by | Gordon Coates |
| Constituency | Wellington City |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
31 March 1851 Nelson, New Zealand (First New Zealand born Prime Minister) |
| Died |
13 March 1936 (aged 84) Wellington, New Zealand |
| Political party | Reform |
| Spouse(s) | Caroline Robinson |
| Relations | Dillon Bell (father) |
| Religion | Anglican |
 | |
| Abbreviation | ORCM |
|---|---|
| Founder | Father Francis Fenton |
| Type | Catholic Mass society |
| Location |
|
| Francis Granger | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 10th United States Postmaster General | |
|
In office March 6, 1841 – September 18, 1841 | |
| Preceded by | John Milton Niles |
| Succeeded by | Charles A. Wickliffe |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
December 1, 1792[1] Suffield, Connecticut, U.S.[1] |
| Died |
August 31, 1868 (aged 75)[1] Canandaigua, New York, U.S.[1] |
| Political party | National Republican, Whig, Anti-Masonic |
| Spouse(s) | Cornelia Rutson VanRensselaer Granger |
| Alma mater | Yale College[1] |
| Profession | Politician, Lawyer[1] |
| Sir Francis Newdigate | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 12th Governor of Tasmania | |
|
In office 30 March 1917 – February, 1920 | |
| Preceded by | Sir William Ellison-Macartney |
| Succeeded by | Sir William Lamond Allardyce |
| 20th Governor of Western Australia | |
|
In office February, 1920 – 16 June 1924 | |
| Preceded by | Sir William Ellison-Macartney |
| Succeeded by | Sir William Campion |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
31 December 1862 Chelsea, London, England United Kingdom |
| Died |
2 January 1936 Nuneaton, Warwickshire, England United Kingdom |
| Spouse(s) | Hon. Elizabeth Sophia Lucia Bagot |
 | |
| Abbreviation | OFM, Franciscans, Greyfriars |
|---|---|
| Motto |
“Pax et Bonum” ("Peace and Goodness") |
| Founder | St. Francis of Assisi |
| Type | Catholic religious order |
| Website | ofm.org |
 | |
| Abbreviation | OFM, Franciscans, Greyfriars |
|---|---|
| Motto |
“Pax et Bonum” ("Peace and Goodness") |
| Founder | St. Francis of Assisi |
| Type | Catholic religious order |
| Website | ofm.org |
 | |
| Abbreviation | OFM, Franciscans, Greyfriars |
|---|---|
| Motto |
“Pax et Bonum” ("Peace and Goodness") |
| Founder | St. Francis of Assisi |
| Type | Catholic religious order |
| Website | ofm.org |
| François Mitterrand | |
|---|---|
.jpg) Mitterrand in 1984 | |
| President of France Co-Prince of Andorra | |
|
In office 21 May 1981 – 17 May 1995 | |
| Prime Minister |
Pierre Mauroy Laurent Fabius Jacques Chirac Michel Rocard Édith Cresson Pierre Bérégovoy Édouard Balladur |
| Preceded by | Valéry Giscard d'Estaing |
| Succeeded by | Jacques Chirac |
| Minister of Justice | |
|
In office 31 January 1956 – 12 June 1957 | |
| President | René Coty |
| Prime Minister | Guy Mollet |
| Preceded by | Robert Schuman |
| Succeeded by | Edouard Corniglion-Molinier |
| Minister of the Interior | |
|
In office 19 June 1954 – 23 February 1955 | |
| President | René Coty |
| Prime Minister | Pierre Mendès-France |
| Preceded by | Léon Martinaud-Deplat |
| Succeeded by | Maurice Bourgès-Maunoury |
| Minister of Overseas France | |
|
In office 12 July 1950 – 11 August 1951 | |
| President | Vincent Auriol |
| Prime Minister | René Pleven and Henri Queuille |
| Preceded by | Paul Coste-Floret |
| Succeeded by | Louis Jacquinot |
| Co-Prince of Andorra | |
|
In office 21 May 1981 – 17 May 1995 Along with Joan Martí Alanis | |
| Prime Minister |
Òscar Ribas Reig Josep Pintat-Solans Òscar Ribas Reig Marc Forné Molné |
| Preceded by | Valéry Giscard d'Estaing |
| Succeeded by | Jacques Chirac |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
26 October 1916 Jarnac, France |
| Died |
8 January 1996 (aged 79) Paris, France |
| Political party | Socialist Party |
| Spouse(s) | Danielle Gouze (m. 1944-1996, his death) |
| Children |
Pascal Mitterrand Jean-Christophe Mitterrand Gilbert Mitterrand Mazarine Pingeot |
| Alma mater |
Collège Saint-Paul, École Libre des Sciences Politiques |
| Occupation | Lawyer, politician |
| Religion | Agnostic – Roman Catholicism |
| Signature |
 |
| François Mitterrand | |
|---|---|
|
Mitterrand in 1984 | |
| President of France Co-Prince of Andorra | |
|
In office 21 May 1981 – 17 May 1995 | |
| Prime Minister |
Pierre Mauroy Laurent Fabius Jacques Chirac Michel Rocard Édith Cresson Pierre Bérégovoy Édouard Balladur |
| Preceded by | Valéry Giscard d'Estaing |
| Succeeded by | Jacques Chirac |
| Minister of Justice | |
|
In office 31 January 1956 – 12 June 1957 | |
| President | René Coty |
| Prime Minister | Guy Mollet |
| Preceded by | Robert Schuman |
| Succeeded by | Edouard Corniglion-Molinier |
| Minister of the Interior | |
|
In office 19 June 1954 – 23 February 1955 | |
| President | René Coty |
| Prime Minister | Pierre Mendès-France |
| Preceded by | Léon Martinaud-Deplat |
| Succeeded by | Maurice Bourgès-Maunoury |
| Minister of Overseas France | |
|
In office 12 July 1950 – 11 August 1951 | |
| President | Vincent Auriol |
| Prime Minister | René Pleven and Henri Queuille |
| Preceded by | Paul Coste-Floret |
| Succeeded by | Louis Jacquinot |
| Co-Prince of Andorra | |
|
In office 21 May 1981 – 17 May 1995 Along with Joan Martí Alanis | |
| Prime Minister |
Òscar Ribas Reig Josep Pintat-Solans Òscar Ribas Reig Marc Forné Molné |
| Preceded by | Valéry Giscard d'Estaing |
| Succeeded by | Jacques Chirac |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
26 October 1916 Jarnac, France |
| Died |
8 January 1996 (aged 79) Paris, France |
| Political party | Socialist Party |
| Spouse(s) | Danielle Gouze (m. 1944-1996, his death) |
| Children |
Pascal Mitterrand Jean-Christophe Mitterrand Gilbert Mitterrand Mazarine Pingeot |
| Alma mater |
Collège Saint-Paul, École Libre des Sciences Politiques |
| Occupation | Lawyer, politician |
| Religion | Agnostic – Roman Catholicism |
| Signature |
|
| Franz Hack | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
3 February 1915 Mannheim, Germany |
| Died |
9 June 1997 (aged 82) Hamburg, Germany |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1934–1945 |
| Rank | Obersturmbannführer |
| Unit | 5th SS Panzer Grenadier Division Wiking |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross with Oakleaves Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class German Cross in Gold Wound Badge in Black Eastern Front Medal Sudetenland Medal with Prague Bar Close Combat Clasp in Gold |
| Franz Reichleitner | |
|---|---|
 Franz Reichleitner with guests | |
| Born |
December 2, 1906Expression error: Unrecognized word "december". Ried im Traunkreis, Austria |
| Died |
January 3, 1944 (aged 37) Fiume, Italy |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Schutzstaffel |
| Years of service | 1937—1944 |
| Rank | SS-Hauptsturmführer (Captain)[1] |
| Unit | File:3. SS Division Totenkopf.png SS-Totenkopfverbände |
| Commands held | Sobibor, 1 September 1942 — 17 October 1943 |
| Franz Schädle | |
|---|---|
| Born |
19 November 1906 Westerheim |
| Died |
May 1, 1945 (aged 38) Berlin |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Schutzstaffel |
| Years of service | 1930–1945 |
| Rank | Obersturmbannführer (Lieutenant Colonel) |
| Unit | SS-Begleitkommando des Führers |
| Commands held | Führerschutzkommando (1945) |
| Franz Staudegger | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
12 February 1921 Kärnten, Austria |
| Died |
16 May 1995 Frankfurt, Germany |
| Allegiance | 23x15px National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch | 23px Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1939–1945 |
| Rank | Oberscharführer (Staff Sergeant) |
| Unit |
1st SS Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler 101st SS Heavy Panzer Battalion |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Eastern Front Medal |
| Relations | died childless |
| Other work |
railway official insurance clerk |
| Franz von Papen | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chancellor of Germany | |
|
In office 1 June – 17 November 1932 | |
| President | Paul von Hindenburg |
| Preceded by | Heinrich Brüning |
| Succeeded by | Kurt von Schleicher |
| Vice-Chancellor of Germany | |
|
In office 30 January 1933 – 7 August 1934 | |
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Hermann R. Dietrich |
| Succeeded by |
Vacant Franz Blücher (1949) |
| Minister President of Prussia | |
|
In office 20 July – 3 December 1932 | |
| Preceded by | Otto Braun |
| Succeeded by | Kurt von Schleicher |
|
In office 30 January – 10 April 1933 | |
| Preceded by | Kurt von Schleicher |
| Succeeded by | Hermann Göring |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 29 October 1879 |
| Died | 2 May 1969 (aged 89) |
| Political party |
Centre Party (expelled in 1932) Independent (after 1932) |
| Occupation | Officer, diplomat, politician |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | German Empire (to 1918) |
| Frederick “Fritz” Joubert Duquesne | |
|---|---|
 Captain Duquesne, Boer Army picture. ca. 1900 | |
| Nickname(s) |
The man who killed Kitchener; The Black Panther; Aliases: Captain Claude Stoughton; Frederick Fredericks; Boris Zakrevsky (assumed the identity of the real-life Russian Duke); Major Frederick Craven; Colonel Beza; Piet Niacud |
| Allegiance | Boer and German |
| Service/branch | primarily Espionage |
| Years of service | 1899-1901 (Boer); 1901 (British); c1913-1942 (German) |
| Rank | Captain |
| Commands held | Duquesne Spy Ring |
| Battles/wars |
Second Boer War: — Siege of Ladysmith — Battle of Colenso — Battle of Bergendal — Plot to sabotage Cape Town World War I: — Assassination of Lord Kitchener — Sabotage of British shipping in South America (sunk: 22) World War II — Espionage in United States |
| Awards | Iron Cross, 1916 |
| Other work | commando; war correspondent; journalist |
| Freedom and Solidarity Sloboda a Solidarita | |
|---|---|
_Logo.svg){kind=logo} | |
| Chairperson | Richard Sulík |
| Founded | 28 February 2009 |
| Headquarters | Čajakova 18, 811 05 Bratislava |
| Youth wing | Young Liberals |
| Ideology |
Classical liberalism Libertarianism Euroscepticism[1][2] |
| Political position | Centre-right[3] |
| European affiliation | European Liberal Democrat and Reform Party |
| Official colours | Green and Blue |
| National Council |
11 / 150 |
| European Parliament |
0 / 13 |
| Website | |
| http://www.strana-sas.sk/ | |
| Freedom Party of Austria Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Leader | Heinz-Christian Strache |
| Founded | 7 April 1956 |
| Preceded by | Federation of Independents |
| Headquarters |
Theobaldgasse 19/4 A-1060 Vienna |
| Newspaper | Neue Freie Zeitung |
| Student wing | Ring Freiheitlicher Studenten |
| Youth wing | Ring Freiheitlicher Jugend |
| Membership | 40,000 (2008)[1] |
| Ideology |
National liberalism (traditional) National conservatism Right-wing populism Euroscepticism |
| Political position | Right-wing[2][3] |
| International affiliation | None* |
| European affiliation | None (Individual MEPs: European Alliance for Freedom) |
| European Parliament group | Non-Inscrits |
| Official colours | Blue |
| National Council |
34 / 183 |
| Federal Council |
4 / 62 |
| European Parliament |
2 / 19 |
| Website | |
| www.fpoe.at | |
|
*Formerly member of the Liberal International (1978–1993).[4] | |
Frente Nacional Mexicanista | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Juan Carlos López |
| Colours | green, black, white |
| Website | |
| www.nacionalistas.org | |
| Sigmund Freud | |
|---|---|
 Sigmund Freud by Max Halberstadt, 1921 | |
| Born |
Sigismund Schlomo Freud 6 May 1856 Freiberg in Mähren, Moravia, Austrian Empire (now Příbor, Czech Republic) |
| Died |
23 September 1939 (aged 83) Hampstead, London, England |
| Nationality | Austrian |
| Fields | |
| Institutions | University of Vienna |
| Alma mater | University of Vienna (MD, 1881) |
| Academic advisors | |
| Known for | Psychoanalysis |
| Influences | Brentano, Breuer, Charcot, Darwin, Dostoyevsky, Fechner, Fliess, Goethe, von Hartmann, Herbart, Nietzsche, Plato, Schopenhauer, Shakespeare, Sophocles |
| Influenced | |
| Notable awards |
|
| Spouse | Martha Bernays (m. 1886–1939, his death) |
Signature | |
| Sigmund Freud | |
|---|---|
|
Sigmund Freud by Max Halberstadt, 1921 | |
| Born |
Sigismund Schlomo Freud 6 May 1856 Freiberg in Mähren, Moravia, Austrian Empire (now Příbor, Czech Republic) |
| Died |
23 September 1939 (aged 83) Hampstead, London, England |
| Nationality | Austrian |
| Fields | |
| Institutions | University of Vienna |
| Alma mater | University of Vienna (MD, 1881) |
| Academic advisors | |
| Known for | Psychoanalysis |
| Influences | Brentano, Breuer, Charcot, Darwin, Dostoyevsky, Fechner, Fliess, Goethe, von Hartmann, Herbart, Nietzsche, Plato, Schopenhauer, Shakespeare, Sophocles |
| Influenced | |
| Notable awards |
|
| Spouse | Martha Bernays (m. 1886–1939, his death) |
|
Signature | |
| Sigmund Freud | |
|---|---|
|
Sigmund Freud by Max Halberstadt, 1921 | |
| Born |
Sigismund Schlomo Freud 6 May 1856 Freiberg in Mähren, Moravia, Austrian Empire (now Příbor, Czech Republic) |
| Died |
23 September 1939 (aged 83) Hampstead, London, England |
| Nationality | Austrian |
| Fields | |
| Institutions | University of Vienna |
| Alma mater | University of Vienna (MD, 1881) |
| Academic advisors | |
| Known for | Psychoanalysis |
| Influences | Brentano, Breuer, Charcot, Darwin, Dostoyevsky, Fechner, Fliess, Goethe, von Hartmann, Herbart, Nietzsche, Plato, Schopenhauer, Shakespeare, Sophocles |
| Influenced | |
| Notable awards |
|
| Spouse | Martha Bernays (m. 1886–1939, his death) |
|
Signature | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | OFM, Franciscans, Greyfriars |
|---|---|
| Motto |
“Pax et Bonum” ("Peace and Goodness") |
| Founder | St. Francis of Assisi |
| Type | Catholic religious order |
| Website | ofm.org |
| Friedrich-Wilhelm Bock | |
|---|---|
 SS-Obersturmbannführer Friedrich-Wilhelm Bock | |
| Born |
5 May 1897 Wreschen, Kingdom of Prussia |
| Died |
11 June 1978 (aged 81) Hannover, Germany |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1915-1945 |
| Rank | Oberführer |
| Commands held | 9.SS-Panzer-Division Hohenstaufen, 4.SS-Polizei-Panzergrenadier-Division, 19.Waffen-Grenadier-Division der SS |
| Awards | Ritterkreuz des Eisernes Kreuz mit Eichenlaub |
| Friedrich Blond | |
|---|---|
| Nickname(s) | Friedel |
| Born |
29 April 1920 Braunau am Inn, Austria |
| Died | 28 May 2009 (aged 89) |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1939–1945 |
| Rank | Obersturmführer |
| Unit | Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross German Cross in Gold Iron Cross I class Iron Cross II class Close Combat Clasp in Bronze Wound Badge Infantry Assault Badge |
| Other work | Austrian Army Officer |
| Friedrich Buck | |
|---|---|
| Born |
30 January 1922 Romania |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1940–1945 |
| Rank | Oberscharführer |
| Unit |
SS-VT 8th SS Cavalry Division Florian Geyer |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross German Cross in Gold Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Close Combat Clasp in Gold Eastern Front Medal |
Friends of Oswald Mosley | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
John Warburton (1982—2004) Jeff Wallder (2004—present) |
| Headquarters | London |
| Newspaper | Comrade |
| Fritz Biermeier | |
|---|---|
| Born |
19 May 1913 Augsburg, Germany |
| Died |
11 October 1944 Modlin, Poland |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1936–1944 |
| Rank | Sturmbannführer |
| Unit | 3rd SS Panzer Division Totenkopf |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross with Oakleaves Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class<Wound Badge in Silver Panzer Badge "25" |
| Frederick “Fritz” Joubert Duquesne | |
|---|---|
Captain Duquesne, Boer Army picture. ca. 1900 | |
| Nickname(s) |
The man who killed Kitchener; The Black Panther; Aliases: Captain Claude Stoughton; Frederick Fredericks; Boris Zakrevsky (assumed the identity of the real-life Russian Duke); Major Frederick Craven; Colonel Beza; Piet Niacud |
| Allegiance | Boer and German |
| Service/branch | primarily Espionage |
| Years of service | 1899-1901 (Boer); 1901 (British); c1913-1942 (German) |
| Rank | Captain |
| Commands held | Duquesne Spy Ring |
| Battles/wars |
Second Boer War: — Siege of Ladysmith — Battle of Colenso — Battle of Bergendal — Plot to sabotage Cape Town World War I: — Assassination of Lord Kitchener — Sabotage of British shipping in South America (sunk: 22) World War II — Espionage in United States |
| Awards | Iron Cross, 1916 |
| Other work | commando; war correspondent; journalist |
| Fritz Klingenberg | |
|---|---|
 Fritz Klingenberg | |
| Born |
17 December 1912 Rövershagen, Kingdom of Prussia |
| Died |
22 March 1945 Herxheim, Germany |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1935-1945 |
| Rank | SS-Standartenführer |
| Unit |
2.SS-Division Das Reich 17.SS- Panzergrenadier-Division Götz von Berlichingen |
| Commands held |
17.SS- Panzergrenadier-Division Götz von Berlichingen SS-Junkerschule Bad Tölz |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
| Fritz Sauckel | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Reichsstatthalter of Thuringia | |
|
In office 1933–1945 | |
| Prime Minister |
Himself Willy Marschler |
| Preceded by | None |
| Succeeded by | None |
| Minister President of Thuringia | |
|
In office 1932–1933 | |
| Preceded by | Erwin Baum |
| Succeeded by | Willy Marschler |
| Gauleiter of Thuringia | |
|
In office 1927–1945 | |
| Leader | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Artur Dinter |
| Succeeded by | None |
| General Plenipotentiary for Labour Deployment | |
|
In office 21 March 1942 – May 1945 | |
| Preceded by | None |
| Succeeded by | None |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
October 27, 1894 Haßfurt, then Kingdom of Bavaria, German Empire |
| Died |
October 16, 1946 (aged 51) Nuremberg, Germany |
| Political party | National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) |
| Spouse(s) | Elisabeth Wetzel (m. 1924) |
| Children | 10 |
| Profession | Sailor, factory laborer |
| From Court Jews to the Rothschilds | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Author(s) | Jewish Museum of New York |
| Cover artist | N/A |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | History, Economy |
| Publisher | Prestel Pub |
| Publication date | 1996 |
| Pages | 251 |
| ISBN | 3791316249 |
Front National | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Jean-Marie Le Pen (1972—2010) Marine Le Pen (2010—present) |
| Colours | Blue, white, red |
| Website | |
| FrontNational.com | |
Front National | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader |
Jean-Marie Le Pen (1972—2010) Marine Le Pen (2010—present) |
| Colours | Blue, white, red |
| Website | |
| FrontNational.com | |
| Anticapitalist Left Cooperation for the Overthrow Αντικαπιταλιστική Αριστερή Συνεργασία για την Ανατροπή | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Founded | 22 March 2009 |
| Ideology |
Communism, Revolutionary socialism, Anti-capitalism, Eco-socialism |
| Political position | Far-left |
| Official colours | Red |
| Parliament |
0 / 300 |
| Seats in the European Parliament |
0 / 22 |
| Council members in the Peripheries |
7 / 725 |
| Website | |
| http://www.antarsya.org/ | |
Fuerza Nueva | |
|---|---|
 Justicia, Dios, Patria | |
| Leader | Blas Piñar |
| Headquarters | Madrid, Spain |
| Colours | Red, blue |
| Alberto Fujimori 藤森 謙也 | |
|---|---|
|
Fujimori landing in Andrews Air Force Base in 1998. | |
| 90th President of Peru | |
|
In office 28 July 1990 – 22 November 2000 | |
| Vice President |
Máximo San Román (1990–92) Jaime Yoshiyama Tanaka (1993–95) Ricardo Márquez (1995–2000) Francisco Tudela (2000) |
| Preceded by | Alan García |
| Succeeded by | Valentín Paniagua |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
28 July 1938 Lima, Peru |
| Citizenship | Peruvian, Japanese |
| Political party |
Sí Cumple People's New Party |
| Other political affiliations |
Cambio 90 (1990–1999) Peru 2000 (2000) Alliance for the Future (2006) |
| Spouse(s) |
Susana Higuchi (divorced) Satomi Kataoka[1] |
| Alma mater |
Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina University of Strasbourg University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| File:FRA logo.svg | |
| Formation |
15 February 2007 (ratified) 1 March 2007 (established) |
|---|---|
| Location | |
Director | Morten Kjaerum |
| Website | fra.europa.eu |
| Fyodor Dostoyevsky | |
|---|---|
| |
| Portrait of Dostoyevsky in 1872 painted by Vasily Perov | |
| Notable work(s) | Notes from Underground Crime and Punishment The Idiot Demons The Brothers Karamazov |
| Spouse(s) | Maria Dmitriyevna Isayeva (1857–1864) [her death]
Anna Grigoryevna Snitkina (1867–1881) [his death] |
| Children | Sonya (1868), Lyubov (1869–1926), Fyodor (1871–1922), Alexey (1875–1878) |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| Signature | 
|
| Fyodor Dostoyevsky | |
|---|---|
| File:Vasily Perov - Портрет Ф.М.Достоевского - Google Art Project.jpg | |
| Portrait of Dostoyevsky in 1872 painted by Vasily Perov | |
| Notable work(s) | Notes from Underground Crime and Punishment The Idiot Demons The Brothers Karamazov |
| Spouse(s) | Maria Dmitriyevna Isayeva (1857–1864) [her death]
Anna Grigoryevna Snitkina (1867–1881) [his death] |
| Children | Sonya (1868), Lyubov (1869–1926), Fyodor (1871–1922), Alexey (1875–1878) |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| Signature |
|
| Gabriel García Moreno | |
|---|---|
 | |
| President of Ecuador | |
|
In office August 10, 1869 – August 5, 1875 | |
| Vice President | Francisco Xavier León (1869-1875) |
| Preceded by | Manuel de Ascásubi |
| Succeeded by | Rafael Carvajal |
| Interim President of Ecuador | |
|
In office January 17, 1869 – May 19, 1869 | |
| Preceded by | Juan Javier Espinosa |
| Succeeded by | Manuel de Ascásubi |
| President of Ecuador | |
|
In office April 2, 1861 – August 30, 1865 | |
| Vice President | Mariano Cueva (1861-1865) |
| Succeeded by | Rafael Carvajal |
| Interim President of Ecuador | |
|
In office January 17, 1861 – April 2, 1861 | |
| Preceded by | Francisco Robles |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
December 24, 1821 Guayaquil, Ecuador |
| Died |
August 6, 1876 (aged 54) Quito, Ecuador |
| Nationality | Ecuadorian |
| Spouse(s) |
Rosa de Ascásubi Mariana del Alcázar |
| Religion | Catholic Church |
| Signature | Gabriel García Moreno's signature |
| Muammar Gaddafi مُعَمَّر القَذَّافِي | |
|---|---|
 Muammar al Gaddafi | |
| Brotherly Leader and Guide of the Revolution of Libya | |
|
In office 1 September 1969 – 23 August 2011 | |
| President | |
| Prime Minister | |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished |
| Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council of Libya | |
|
In office 1 September 1969 – 2 March 1977 | |
| Prime Minister |
Mahmud Sulayman al-Maghribi Abdessalam Jalloud Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Preceded by | Idris (King) |
| Succeeded by | Himself (Secretary General of the General People's Congress) |
| Secretary General of the General People's Congress of Libya | |
|
In office 2 March 1977 – 2 March 1979 | |
| Prime Minister | Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Preceded by | Himself (Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council) |
| Succeeded by | Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Prime Minister of Libya | |
|
In office 16 January 1970 – 16 July 1972 | |
| Preceded by | Mahmud Sulayman al-Maghribi |
| Succeeded by | Abdessalam Jalloud |
| Chairperson of the African Union | |
|
In office 2 February 2009 – 31 January 2010 | |
| Preceded by | Jakaya Kikwete |
| Succeeded by | Bingu wa Mutharika |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
June 1942 Sirte, Italian Libya (now Libya) |
| Died |
20 October 2011 (aged 69) Sirte or between Sirte and Misrata, Libya |
| Political party | Arab Socialist Union (1971–1977) |
| Spouse(s) |
Fatiha al-Nuri (1969–1970) Safia el-Brasai (1971–2011) |
| Children |
Sons
Daughters
|
| Alma mater | Benghazi Military Academy |
| Religion | Islam |
| Awards |
Order of the Yugoslav Star Order of Good Hope |
| Signature |
 |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
 Kingdom of Libya (1961–1969) Libyan Arab Republic (1969–1977) Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (1977–2011) |
| Service/branch | Libyan Army |
| Years of service | 1961–2011 |
| Rank | Colonel |
| Commands | Libyan Armed Forces |
| Battles/wars |
Libyan-Egyptian War Chadian-Libyan conflict Uganda-Tanzania War 2011 Libyan civil war |
| Muammar Gaddafi مُعَمَّر القَذَّافِي | |
|---|---|
 Muammar al Gaddafi | |
| Brotherly Leader and Guide of the Revolution of Libya | |
|
In office 1 September 1969 – 23 August 2011 | |
| President | |
| Prime Minister | |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished |
| Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council of Libya | |
|
In office 1 September 1969 – 2 March 1977 | |
| Prime Minister |
Mahmud Sulayman al-Maghribi Abdessalam Jalloud Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Preceded by | Idris (King) |
| Succeeded by | Himself (Secretary General of the General People's Congress) |
| Secretary General of the General People's Congress of Libya | |
|
In office 2 March 1977 – 2 March 1979 | |
| Prime Minister | Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Preceded by | Himself (Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council) |
| Succeeded by | Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Prime Minister of Libya | |
|
In office 16 January 1970 – 16 July 1972 | |
| Preceded by | Mahmud Sulayman al-Maghribi |
| Succeeded by | Abdessalam Jalloud |
| Chairperson of the African Union | |
|
In office 2 February 2009 – 31 January 2010 | |
| Preceded by | Jakaya Kikwete |
| Succeeded by | Bingu wa Mutharika |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
June 1942 Sirte, Italian Libya (now Libya) |
| Died |
20 October 2011 (aged 69) Sirte or between Sirte and Misrata, Libya |
| Political party | Arab Socialist Union (1971–1977) |
| Spouse(s) |
Fatiha al-Nuri (1969–1970) Safia el-Brasai (1971–2011) |
| Children |
Sons
Daughters
|
| Alma mater | Benghazi Military Academy |
| Religion | Islam |
| Awards |
Order of the Yugoslav Star Order of Good Hope |
| Signature | Muammar al-Gaddafi's signature |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
23x15px Kingdom of Libya (1961–1969) File:Flag of Libya.svg Libyan Arab Republic (1969–1977) Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (1977–2011) |
| Service/branch | Libyan Army |
| Years of service | 1961–2011 |
| Rank | Colonel |
| Commands | Libyan Armed Forces |
| Battles/wars |
Libyan-Egyptian War Chadian-Libyan conflict Uganda-Tanzania War 2011 Libyan civil war |
| Muammar Gaddafi مُعَمَّر القَذَّافِي | |
|---|---|
 Muammar al Gaddafi | |
| Brotherly Leader and Guide of the Revolution of Libya | |
|
In office 1 September 1969 – 23 August 2011 | |
| President | |
| Prime Minister | |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished |
| Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council of Libya | |
|
In office 1 September 1969 – 2 March 1977 | |
| Prime Minister |
Mahmud Sulayman al-Maghribi Abdessalam Jalloud Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Preceded by | Idris (King) |
| Succeeded by | Himself (Secretary General of the General People's Congress) |
| Secretary General of the General People's Congress of Libya | |
|
In office 2 March 1977 – 2 March 1979 | |
| Prime Minister | Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Preceded by | Himself (Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council) |
| Succeeded by | Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Prime Minister of Libya | |
|
In office 16 January 1970 – 16 July 1972 | |
| Preceded by | Mahmud Sulayman al-Maghribi |
| Succeeded by | Abdessalam Jalloud |
| Chairperson of the African Union | |
|
In office 2 February 2009 – 31 January 2010 | |
| Preceded by | Jakaya Kikwete |
| Succeeded by | Bingu wa Mutharika |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
June 1942 Sirte, Italian Libya (now Libya) |
| Died |
20 October 2011 (aged 69) Sirte or between Sirte and Misrata, Libya |
| Political party | Arab Socialist Union (1971–1977) |
| Spouse(s) |
Fatiha al-Nuri (1969–1970) Safia el-Brasai (1971–2011) |
| Children |
Sons
Daughters
|
| Alma mater | Benghazi Military Academy |
| Religion | Islam |
| Awards |
Order of the Yugoslav Star Order of Good Hope |
| Signature |
|
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
Kingdom of Libya (1961–1969) Libyan Arab Republic (1969–1977) Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (1977–2011) |
| Service/branch | Libyan Army |
| Years of service | 1961–2011 |
| Rank | Colonel |
| Commands | Libyan Armed Forces |
| Battles/wars |
Libyan-Egyptian War Chadian-Libyan conflict Uganda-Tanzania War 2011 Libyan civil war |
| Gadjah Mada University | |
|---|---|
| Universitas Gadjah Mada | |
 University coat of arms | |
| Established | 1949 |
| Type | Public university |
| Rector |
Prof. Dr. Pratikno, M.Soc.Sc., (2012–2017) |
| Undergraduates | 30,638 (as of 2011) |
| Postgraduates | 7,600 (as of 2011) |
| Location | Yogyakarta (main campus) and Jakarta, Indonesia |
| Campus | Urban, 882 acres (357 ha) |
| Students | 82,394 (2011 data, from Diploma to Postdoctoral) |
| Colors | Light khaki |
| Affiliations | ASAIHL, AUN, ASEA UNINET[1] |
| Website | www.ugm.ac.id/new/en |
| His Excellency Patih Amangkubhumi Gajah Mada Sang Mahamantri Mukya Rakyran Mahapatih | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Mahapatih of the Majapahit Empire | |
|
In office 1334–1359 | |
| Monarch |
Tribhuwana Wijayatunggadewi Hayam Wuruk |
| Preceded by | Arya Tadah |
| Succeeded by | Gajah Enggon |
| Patih of Kediri | |
|
In office 1321–1334 | |
| Monarch | Sri Jayanagara |
| Patih of Kahuripan | |
|
In office 1319–1321 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Gajah Mada ? |
| Died |
1364 Trowulan, Majapahit |
| Religion | Hindu |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | Majapahit Royal Army |
| Rank | General |
| Battles/wars | Ra Kuti Insurgency |
| Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein جمال عبد الناصر حسين | |
|---|---|
.jpg) Portrait of Gamal Abdel Nasser | |
| 2nd President of Egypt 1st President of the United Arab Republic (UAR) | |
|
In office 23 June 1956 – 28 September 1970 | |
| Vice President |
Anwar Sadat(1969–1970) Ali Sabri(1965–1968) Zakaria Mohieddine(1961–1967) Hussein el-Shafei(1961–1965) Kamal el-Din Hussein(1961–1964) Abdel Hakim Amer(1958–1965) Abdel Latif Boghdadi (1958-1962) Akram al-Hawrani(1958–1960) |
| Preceded by | Muhammad Naguib |
| Succeeded by | Anwar Sadat |
| 2nd Secretary General of Non-Aligned Movement | |
|
In office 5 October 1964 – 8 September 1970 | |
| Preceded by | Josip Broz Tito |
| Succeeded by | Kenneth Kaunda |
| 2nd Chairman of the Organization of African Unity | |
|
In office 17 July 1964 – 21 October 1965 | |
| Preceded by | Haile Selassie |
| Succeeded by | Kwame Nkrumah |
| Prime Minister of United Arab Republic | |
|
In office 1 February 1958 – 29 September 1962 | |
| Succeeded by | Ali Sabri |
| Prime Minister of Egypt | |
|
In office 18 April 1954 – 1 February 1958 | |
| Preceded by | Muhammad Naguib |
| Vice Chairman of the Egyptian Revolutionary Command Council (RCC) | |
|
In office 23 July 1952 – 23 June 1954 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
15 January 1918 Alexandria |
| Died |
28 September 1970 (aged 52) Cairo |
| Nationality | Egyptian, Arab |
| Political party | Arab Socialist Union |
| Spouse(s) | Tahia Kazem |
| Children |
Hoda Abdel Nasser Mona Abdel Nasser Khalid Abdel Nasser Abdel Hamid Abdel Nasser Abdel Hakim Abdel Nasser |
| Occupation | Military instructor |
| Religion | Sunni Islam |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | Egyptian Army |
| Years of service | 1938–1952 |
| Rank | Colonel |
| Battles/wars | 1948 Arab-Israeli War |
| Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein جمال عبد الناصر حسين | |
|---|---|
|
Portrait of Gamal Abdel Nasser | |
| 2nd President of Egypt 1st President of the United Arab Republic (UAR) | |
|
In office 23 June 1956 – 28 September 1970 | |
| Vice President |
Anwar Sadat(1969–1970) Ali Sabri(1965–1968) Zakaria Mohieddine(1961–1967) Hussein el-Shafei(1961–1965) Kamal el-Din Hussein(1961–1964) Abdel Hakim Amer(1958–1965) Abdel Latif Boghdadi (1958-1962) Akram al-Hawrani(1958–1960) |
| Preceded by | Muhammad Naguib |
| Succeeded by | Anwar Sadat |
| 2nd Secretary General of Non-Aligned Movement | |
|
In office 5 October 1964 – 8 September 1970 | |
| Preceded by | Josip Broz Tito |
| Succeeded by | Kenneth Kaunda |
| 2nd Chairman of the Organization of African Unity | |
|
In office 17 July 1964 – 21 October 1965 | |
| Preceded by | Haile Selassie |
| Succeeded by | Kwame Nkrumah |
| Prime Minister of United Arab Republic | |
|
In office 1 February 1958 – 29 September 1962 | |
| Succeeded by | Ali Sabri |
| Prime Minister of Egypt | |
|
In office 18 April 1954 – 1 February 1958 | |
| Preceded by | Muhammad Naguib |
| Vice Chairman of the Egyptian Revolutionary Command Council (RCC) | |
|
In office 23 July 1952 – 23 June 1954 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
15 January 1918 Alexandria |
| Died |
28 September 1970 (aged 52) Cairo |
| Nationality | Egyptian, Arab |
| Political party | Arab Socialist Union |
| Spouse(s) | Tahia Kazem |
| Children |
Hoda Abdel Nasser Mona Abdel Nasser Khalid Abdel Nasser Abdel Hamid Abdel Nasser Abdel Hakim Abdel Nasser |
| Occupation | Military instructor |
| Religion | Sunni Islam |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | Egyptian Army |
| Years of service | 1938–1952 |
| Rank | Colonel |
| Battles/wars | 1948 Arab-Israeli War |
| Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein جمال عبد الناصر حسين | |
|---|---|
|
Portrait of Gamal Abdel Nasser | |
| 2nd President of Egypt 1st President of the United Arab Republic (UAR) | |
|
In office 23 June 1956 – 28 September 1970 | |
| Vice President |
Anwar Sadat(1969–1970) Ali Sabri(1965–1968) Zakaria Mohieddine(1961–1967) Hussein el-Shafei(1961–1965) Kamal el-Din Hussein(1961–1964) Abdel Hakim Amer(1958–1965) Abdel Latif Boghdadi (1958-1962) Akram al-Hawrani(1958–1960) |
| Preceded by | Muhammad Naguib |
| Succeeded by | Anwar Sadat |
| 2nd Secretary General of Non-Aligned Movement | |
|
In office 5 October 1964 – 8 September 1970 | |
| Preceded by | Josip Broz Tito |
| Succeeded by | Kenneth Kaunda |
| 2nd Chairman of the Organization of African Unity | |
|
In office 17 July 1964 – 21 October 1965 | |
| Preceded by | Haile Selassie |
| Succeeded by | Kwame Nkrumah |
| Prime Minister of United Arab Republic | |
|
In office 1 February 1958 – 29 September 1962 | |
| Succeeded by | Ali Sabri |
| Prime Minister of Egypt | |
|
In office 18 April 1954 – 1 February 1958 | |
| Preceded by | Muhammad Naguib |
| Vice Chairman of the Egyptian Revolutionary Command Council (RCC) | |
|
In office 23 July 1952 – 23 June 1954 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
15 January 1918 Alexandria |
| Died |
28 September 1970 (aged 52) Cairo |
| Nationality | Egyptian, Arab |
| Political party | Arab Socialist Union |
| Spouse(s) | Tahia Kazem |
| Children |
Hoda Abdel Nasser Mona Abdel Nasser Khalid Abdel Nasser Abdel Hamid Abdel Nasser Abdel Hakim Abdel Nasser |
| Occupation | Military instructor |
| Religion | Sunni Islam |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | Egyptian Army |
| Years of service | 1938–1952 |
| Rank | Colonel |
| Battles/wars | 1948 Arab-Israeli War |
| Garry Kasparov (Гарри Кимович Каспаров) | |
|---|---|
| File:Kasparov-34.jpg | |
| Full name | Garry Kimovich Weinstein |
| Country | Russia |
| Born |
13 April 1963 Baku, Azerbaijan SSR, Soviet Union |
| Title | Grandmaster |
| World Champion |
1985–93 (undisputed) 1993–2000 (Classical) |
| FIDE rating | (inactive) |
| Peak rating | 2851 (July 1999) |
 | |
Type of site | Blog |
|---|---|
| Owner | Gawker Media |
| Editor | Max Read |
| Website | gawker.com |
| Alexa rank |
562 (November 2014[update])[1] |
| Commercial | Yes |
| Launched | January 2003 |
| Current status | Active |
| General of the Army Dwight D. Eisenhower | |
|---|---|
|
Dwight Eisenhower in 1959. | |
| 34th President of the United States | |
|
In office January 20, 1953 – January 20, 1961 | |
| Vice President | Richard Nixon |
| Preceded by | Harry S. Truman |
| Succeeded by | John F. Kennedy |
| 1st Supreme Allied Commander Europe | |
|
In office April 2, 1951 – May 30, 1952 | |
| Preceded by | Post Created |
| Succeeded by | Gen. Matthew Ridgway |
| 1st Military Governor of the American Occupation Zone in Germany | |
|
In office May 8 – November 10, 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Post Created |
| Succeeded by | Gen. George Patton (acting) |
| 13th President of Columbia University | |
|
In office 1948–1953 | |
| Preceded by | Frank D. Fackenthal |
| Succeeded by | Grayson L. Kirk |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
David Dwight Eisebbjnhower October 14, 1890 Denison, Texas, U.S. |
| Died |
March 28, 1969 (aged 78) Washington, D.C., U.S. |
| Nationality | American ✡ |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) | Mamie Doud Eisenhower |
| Children |
Doud Dwight Eisenhower, John Sheldon Doud Eisenhower |
| Alma mater |
U.S. Military Academy West Point, New York, United States |
| Occupation | Army Officer |
| Religion | Presbyterian |
| Awards |
Army Distinguished Service Medal with four oak leaf clusters, Legion of Merit, Order of the Southern Cross, Order of the Bath, Order of Merit, Legion of Honor (partial list) |
| Signature |
|
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | United States Army |
| Years of service | 1915–1953, 1961–1969[1] |
| Rank | File:US-O11 insignia.svg General of the Army |
| Commands | Europe |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
 | |
| Abbreviation | GOC, Florinites |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Athens, Greece |
| Location | |
| Website | www.ecclesiagoc.gr |
| Georg Bochmann | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
18 September 1913 Albernau |
| Died |
8 June 1973 (aged 59) Offenbach am Main |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1934–1945 |
| Rank | Oberführer |
| Commands held |
18th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division Horst Wessel 17th SS Panzergrenadier Division Götz von Berlichingen |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords |
| Georg Grüner | |
|---|---|
 Grüner (left) in northern France, June 1942 | |
| Born |
9 August 1915 Windhoek, Namibia |
| Died |
11 March 1944 (aged 28) Proskurov |
| Allegiance |
Greater German Empire |
| Service/branch | Heer |
| Years of service | 1936–1944 |
| Rank | Major (Posthumously) |
| Commands held | I. / Panzer-Regiment 2 |
| Battles/wars |
|
| Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves |
| Georg Preuss | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
24 April 1920 Danzig, Germany |
| Died |
3 February 1991 (aged 70) Clenze |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1939–1945 |
| Rank | Hauptsturmführer |
| Unit | 1st SS Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross German Cross in Gold Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Close Combat Clasp in Gold Eastern Front Medal Wound Badge in Gold |
| George Bernard Shaw | |
|---|---|
| |
| Born | 26 July 1856 Dublin, Ireland |
| Died | 2 November 1950 (aged 94) Hertfordshire, England |
| Occupation | Playwright, critic, political activist |
| Nationality | British, Anglo-Irish |
| Genres | Satire, black comedy |
| Literary movement | Reformist socialist |
| Notable award(s) | Nobel Prize in Literature 1925 |
| | |
| | |
| Influenced
| |
| George F. Dillon | |
|---|---|
| Born | Dublin, Ireland |
| Occupation | missionary, writer, theologian |
| Subjects | Anti-Masonry, Our Lady of Good Counsel, Sacred Heart of Jesus, Irish history |
| Notable work(s) | War of Anti-Christ with the Church and Christian Civilization |
|
| |
| George IV | |
|---|---|
| |
| George IV by Sir Thomas Lawrence | |
| | |
| Reign | 29 January 1820 – 26 June 1830 |
| britain | 19 July 1821 |
| Predecessor | George III |
| Successor | William IV |
| Prime Ministers | |
| Consort | Caroline of Brunswick |
| Issue | |
| Princess Charlotte of Wales | |
| Full name | |
| George Augustus Frederick | |
| House | House of Hanover |
| Father | George III |
| Mother | Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz |
| Burial | 15 July 1830 St George's Chapel at Windsor Castle |
| Signature | 
|
| George IV | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| George IV by Sir Thomas Lawrence | |
| | |
| Reign | 29 January 1820 – 26 June 1830 |
| britain | 19 July 1821 |
| Predecessor | George III |
| Successor | William IV |
| Prime Ministers | |
| Consort | Caroline of Brunswick |
| Issue | |
| Princess Charlotte of Wales | |
| Full name | |
| George Augustus Frederick | |
| House | House of Hanover |
| Father | George III |
| Mother | Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz |
| Burial | 15 July 1830 St George's Chapel at Windsor Castle |
| Signature |
|
| Buffon | |
|---|---|
|
File:Buffon 1707-1788.jpg Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon, by François-Hubert Drouais | |
| Born |
7 September 1707 Montbard, Burgundy, France |
| Died |
16 April 1788 (aged 80) Paris, France |
| Nationality | French |
| Fields | Natural history |
| Institutions | Jardin du Roi |
| Known for | Histoire Naturelle |
| Influences | Nicolas Antoine Boulanger |
| Influenced |
Nicolas Desmarest Jean-Baptiste Lamarck |
|
Signature Buffon's signature | |
| Georges Claude | |
|---|---|
| Born |
September 24, 1870 Paris, France |
| Died |
May 23, 1960 Saint-Cloud, France |
| Fields | Engineering |
| Known for |
Claude cycle Neon lighting Ocean energy conversion |
| Georges Clemenceau | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Prime Minister of France | |
|
In office 16 November 1917 – 20 January 1920 | |
| President | Raymond Poincaré |
| Preceded by | Paul Painlevé |
| Succeeded by | Alexandre Millerand |
|
In office 25 October 1906 – 24 July 1909 | |
| President | Armand Fallières |
| Preceded by | Ferdinand Sarrien |
| Succeeded by | Aristide Briand |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
28 September 1841 Mouilleron-en-Pareds |
| Died |
24 November 1929 (aged 88) Paris |
| Political party | Radical |
| Profession | Physician, newspaper publisher |
| Georgy Malenkov Гео́ргий Маленко́в | |
|---|---|
 Official portrait of Malenkov | |
| Chairman of the Council of Ministers | |
|
In office 6 March 1953 – 8 March 1955 | |
| First Deputies |
Vyacheslav Molotov Nikolai Bulganin Lavrentiy Beria Lazar Kaganovich |
| Preceded by | Joseph Stalin |
| Succeeded by | Nikolai Bulganin |
| Member of the Politburo/Presidium (Candidate member) | |
|
In office 21 February 1941 – 18 March 1946 | |
| (Full member) | |
|
In office 18 March 1946 – 29 June 1957 | |
| Member of the Secretariat | |
|
In office 22 March 1939 – 6 May 1946 | |
|
In office 1 July 1946 – 14 March 1953 | |
| Member of the Orgburo | |
|
In office 22 March 1939 – 14 October 1952 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Georgy Maximilianovich Malenkov 8 January 1902 Orenburg, Russian Empire |
| Died |
14 January 1988 (aged 86) Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union |
| Nationality | Soviet |
| Political party | Communist Party of the Soviet Union |
| Spouse(s) | Valeriya A. Golubtsova |
| Children | 3 |
| Alma mater | Moscow Highest Technical School |
| Profession | Engineer, politician |
| Religion | Russian Orthodox |
| Georgy Zhukov | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Minister of Defence | |
|
In office 9 February 1955 – 26 October 1957 | |
| Premier | Nikolai Bulganin |
| Preceded by | Nikolai Bulganin |
| Succeeded by | Rodion Malinovsky |
| Full member of the Politburo | |
|
In office 29 June – 29 October 1957 | |
| Candidate member of the Politburo | |
|
In office 27 February 1956 – 29 June 1957 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Georgy Konstantinovich Zhukov Гео́ргий Константи́нович Жу́ков 1 December 1896 Strelkovka, Kaluga, Russian Empire |
| Died |
18 June 1974 (aged 77) Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union |
| Nationality | Soviet |
| Political party | Communist Party of the Soviet Union |
| Profession | Soldier |
| Religion | Russian Orthodox Church |
| Awards |
 |
| Signature |
 |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
Russian Empire Soviet Union |
| Service/branch |
Russian Imperial Army Soviet Army |
| Years of service | 1915–1957 |
| Rank | Marshal |
| Battles/wars | World War I, Russian Civil War, Battle of Khalkhin Gol (Nomonhan), Great Patriotic War |
| Gerald Jay Sussman | |
|---|---|
 Gerry Sussman appearing in a video recording of the SICP lectures | |
| Born |
February 8, 1947 United States |
| Nationality | ✡ |
| Fields | Cognitive Science, Electrical Engineering, Computer Science |
| Institutions | MIT |
| Alma mater | MIT |
| Doctoral advisor |
Marvin Minsky Seymour Papert |
| Doctoral students |
W. Daniel Hillis Kenneth D. Forbus Guy L. Steele Jr. |
| Known for | Artificial intelligence |
| Notable awards |
IJCAI Computers and Thought Award (1981) ACM (1990) |
| Gerald Nye | |
|---|---|
 | |
| United States Senator from North Dakota | |
|
In office November 14, 1925 – January 3, 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Edwin F. Ladd |
| Succeeded by | John Moses |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
December 19, 1892 Hortonville, Wisconsin, U.S. |
| Died |
July 17, 1971 (aged 78) Brentwood, Maryland, U.S. |
| Political party | Republican |
| Gerardus Mooyman | |
|---|---|
 Gerardus Mooyman | |
| Born |
23 September 1923 Apeldoorn, Netherlands |
| Died |
21 June 1987 (aged 63) Anloo, Netherlands |
| Allegiance |
national socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1941–1945 |
| Rank | Untersturmführer |
| Unit | 14./SS-Freiwilligen-Legion "Nederland" |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
| Gerhard Bremer | |
|---|---|
| Born |
27 May 1917 Saarbrücken, Germany |
| Died |
29 October 1989 (aged 72) Denia, Alicante, Spain |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1933–1945 |
| Rank | Sturmbannführer |
| Unit |
Germania 1st SS Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler 12th SS Panzer Division |
| Commands held |
10th Company LSSAH 1st Motor Cycle Company LSSAH 12th SS Reconnaissance Battalion III./26th Panzer Grenadier Regiment 12th SS Panzer Reconnaissance Battalion |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves German Cross in Gold Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class German Cross in Gold Infantry Assault Badge in Bronze Winter War Medal 1941/42 Wound Badge in Silver |
 | |
Type of site | Git repository hosting service |
|---|---|
| Available in | English |
| Founded | 8 February 2008 |
| Headquarters | San Francisco, California, United States |
| Area served | Worldwide |
| Founder(s) |
Tom Preston-Werner Chris Wanstrath PJ Hyett |
| CEO | Chris Wanstrath |
| Key people | PJ Hyett (COO) |
| Industry | Software |
| Employees | 467 (2016)[1] |
| Slogan(s) | "Build software better, together.", "Where software is built" |
| Website |
github |
| Alexa rank |
86 (January 2016[update])[2] |
| Registration | Optional (required for creating and joining projects) |
| Users | 10 million (2015) |
| Launched | 10 April 2008 |
| Current status | Active |
| Written in | Ruby |
| Giudaismo Bolscevismo Plutocrazia Massoneria | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Author(s) | Giovanni Preziosi |
| Cover artist | unknown |
| Country | Italy |
| Language | Italian |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Cultura, Scienza e Identita |
| Publication date | 1941 |
| Giuseppe Garibaldi | |
|---|---|
.jpg) Garibaldi in 1866 | |
| Member of the Senate of the Kingdom of Italy | |
|
In office 18 February 1861 – 2 June 1882 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
4 July 1807 Nice, First French Empire[1] |
| Died |
2 June 1882 (aged 74) Caprera, Kingdom of Italy |
| Nationality | Italian |
| Political party | Independent |
| Signature |
 |
 | |
| Type | terrorist organisation |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Overthrow the democratically elected government of Italy, undermine the PNF. |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type | Public |
|---|---|
| Traded as |
NYSE: MON S&P 500 Component |
| Industry | Agribusiness |
| Founded | St. Louis, Missouri, U.S. (1901) |
| Founder(s) | John Francis Queeny |
| Headquarters | Creve Coeur, Missouri, U.S. |
| Key people |
Hugh Grant (Chairman, President and CEO) |
| Products | Herbicides, pesticides, crop seeds |
| Revenue |
US$ 11.822 billion (FY 2011)[1] |
| Operating income |
US$ 2.502 billion (FY 2011)[1] |
| Net income |
US$ 1.659 billion (FY 2011)[1] |
| Total assets |
US$ 19.844 billion (FY 2011)[1] |
| Total equity |
US$ 11.716 billion (FY 2011)[1] |
| Employees | 20,600 (August 2011)[2] |
| Website | Monsanto.com |
 | |
| Type | videos, podcast, articles |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Alternative media |
| Location | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | GOC, Florinites |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Athens, Greece |
| Location | |
| Website | www.ecclesiagoc.gr |
| Joseph Goebbels | |
|---|---|
 Joseph Goebbels with his children | |
| Reich Chancellor of Germany | |
|
In office 30 April 1945 – 1 May 1945 | |
| President | Karl Dönitz |
| Preceded by | Adolf Hitler |
| Succeeded by | Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk (acting) |
| Minister of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda | |
|
In office 13 March 1933 – 30 April 1945 | |
| President | Paul von Hindenburg (1933–1934) |
| Führer | Adolf Hitler (1934–45) |
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Werner Naumann |
| Gauleiter of Berlin | |
|
In office 9 November 1926 – 1 May 1945 | |
| Appointed by | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Ernst Schlange |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Paul Joseph Goebbels 29 October 1897 Rheydt, Prussia, Germany |
| Died |
1 May 1945 (aged 47) Berlin, National Socialist Germany |
| Political party |
National Socialist German Worker's Party (NSDAP) (1924–1945) |
| Spouse(s) | Magda Goebbels (née Ritschel) (m. 1931) |
| Children | 6 |
| Alma mater | |
| Occupation |
|
| Cabinet | Hitler Cabinet |
| Religion | originally Roman Catholic |
| Signature |
 |
| Reichsmarschall Hermann Göring | |
|---|---|
|
167px Göring in 1932, wearing the Pour le Mérite | |
| President of the Reichstag | |
|
In office 30 August 1932 – 23 April 1945 | |
| President |
|
| Chancellor |
|
| Preceded by | Paul Löbe |
| Succeeded by | none (office abolished) |
| Vice-Chancellor of Germany | |
|
In office 10 February 1941 – 23 April 1945 | |
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Franz von Papen |
| Succeeded by | Franz Blücher |
| Minister President of the Free State of Prussia | |
|
In office 10 April 1933 – 23 April 1945 | |
| Governor |
|
| Preceded by | Franz von Papen |
| Succeeded by | none (office abolished) |
| Acting Reichsstatthalter of Prussia | |
|
In office 25 April 1933 – 23 April 1945 | |
| Prime Minister | Himself |
| Preceded by | Adolf Hitler |
| Succeeded by | none (Prussia abolished) |
| Reichsminister of Economics | |
|
In office 26 November 1937 – 15 January 1938 | |
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Hjalmar Schacht |
| Succeeded by | Walther Funk |
| Reichsminister of Aviation | |
|
In office 27 April 1933 – 23 April 1945 | |
| President |
|
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | none |
| Succeeded by | Robert Ritter von Greim |
| Reichsminister of Forestry | |
|
In office July 1934 – 23 April 1945 | |
| President |
|
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | none |
| Succeeded by | none |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Hermann Wilhelm Göring 12 January 1893 Rosenheim, Kingdom of Bavaria, German Empire |
| Died |
15 October 1946 (aged 53) Nuremberg, Bavaria, Allied-occupied Germany |
| Political party | National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP; 1922–45)) |
| Spouse(s) |
|
| Relations | Albert Göring (brother) |
| Children | Edda Göring |
| Parents |
|
| Occupation |
|
| Cabinet | Hitler Cabinet |
| Awards |
|
| Signature |
 |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
|
| Service/branch | |
| Years of service |
|
| Rank |
|
| Commands | Luftwaffe (1935–45) |
| Battles/wars |
|
Chrysi Avyi | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Nikolaos Michaloliakos |
| Colours | Red, black, white |
| Website | |
| [2] | |
Chrysi Avyi | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader | Nikolaos Michaloliakos |
| Colours | Red, black, white |
| Website | |
| [2] | |
Chrysi Avyi | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Nikolaos Michaloliakos |
| Colours | Red, black, white |
| Website | |
| [2] | |
| Gottlob Berger | |
|---|---|
| 16 July 1896 – 5 January 1975 (aged 78) | |
 | |
| Place of birth | Gorstetten |
| Allegiance | Germany
|
| Rank | Obergruppenführer |
| Göbekli Tepe | |
| |
| Location | near Şanlıurfa |
|---|---|
| Region | Southeastern Anatolia Region, Turkey |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Type | Temple |
| History | |
| Periods | pre-pottery Neolithic A–B |
| Site notes | |
| Condition | well preserved |
| Website | references:[1] Megalithic Portal |
| Reichsmarschall Hermann Göring | |
|---|---|
 Göring in 1932, wearing the Pour le Mérite | |
| President of the Reichstag | |
|
In office 30 August 1932 – 23 April 1945 | |
| President |
|
| Chancellor |
|
| Preceded by | Paul Löbe |
| Succeeded by | none (office abolished) |
| Vice-Chancellor of Germany | |
|
In office 10 February 1941 – 23 April 1945 | |
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Franz von Papen |
| Succeeded by | Franz Blücher |
| Minister President of the Free State of Prussia | |
|
In office 10 April 1933 – 23 April 1945 | |
| Governor |
|
| Preceded by | Franz von Papen |
| Succeeded by | none (office abolished) |
| Acting Reichsstatthalter of Prussia | |
|
In office 25 April 1933 – 23 April 1945 | |
| Prime Minister | Himself |
| Preceded by | Adolf Hitler |
| Succeeded by | none (Prussia abolished) |
| Reichsminister of Economics | |
|
In office 26 November 1937 – 15 January 1938 | |
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Hjalmar Schacht |
| Succeeded by | Walther Funk |
| Reichsminister of Aviation | |
|
In office 27 April 1933 – 23 April 1945 | |
| President |
|
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | none |
| Succeeded by | Robert Ritter von Greim |
| Reichsminister of Forestry | |
|
In office July 1934 – 23 April 1945 | |
| President |
|
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | none |
| Succeeded by | none |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Hermann Wilhelm Göring 12 January 1893 Rosenheim, Kingdom of Bavaria, German Empire |
| Died |
15 October 1946 (aged 53) Nuremberg, Bavaria, Allied-occupied Germany |
| Political party | National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP; 1922–45)) |
| Spouse(s) |
|
| Relations | Albert Göring (brother) |
| Children | Edda Göring |
| Parents |
|
| Occupation |
|
| Cabinet | Hitler Cabinet |
| Awards |
|
| Signature |
|
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
|
| Service/branch | |
| Years of service |
|
| Rank |
|
| Commands | Luftwaffe (1935–45) |
| Battles/wars |
|
| Grand Duchess Olga Alexandrovna | |
|---|---|
| |
| Spouse | (1) Duke Peter Alexandrovich of Oldenburg (2) Nikolai Kulikovsky |
| Issue | |
| Tikhon Nikolaevich (1917–1993) Guri Nikolaevich (1919–1984) | |
| House | House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov |
| Father | Alexander III of Russia |
| Mother | Empress Marie Feodorovna |
| War of Anti-Christ with the Church and Christian Civilization | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Author(s) | George F. Dillon |
| Country | Britain and Ireland |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Religion, Politics |
| Publisher | M.H. Gill & Son |
| Publication date | 1885 |
| Pages | 173 |
|
| |
|
| |
| Geography | |
|---|---|
| Location | Western Europe |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Archipelago | British Isles |
| Area | 80,823 sq mi (209,331 km2) |
| Area rank | 9th |
| Highest elevation | 1344 m |
| Highest point | Ben Nevis |
| Country | |
|
England Scotland Wales | |
| Largest city | London |
| Demographics | |
| Population | approximately 59,000,000 (as of 2007)[1] |
| Density | 277 |
| Ethnic groups | British (English, Scottish & Welsh) |
| The Great Mosque of Aleppo جامع حلب الكبير | |
|---|---|
The minaret of the mosque in January 2011 | |
| | |
| Basic information | |
| Location |  Al-Jalloum district, Aleppo, Syria
|
| Geographic coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Affiliation | Islam |
| Status | Temporarily closed |
| Architectural description | |
| Architect(s) | Hasan ibn Mufarraj al-Sarmini |
| Architectural type | Mosque |
| Architectural style | Pre-Islamic North Syrian, Seljuk, Mamluk |
| Completed | 715, 13th century |
| Specifications | |
| Dome(s) | 1 |
| Minaret(s) | 1 (Destroyed during the Syrian civil war) |
| Materials | Stone |
 | |
| Geography | |
|---|---|
| Location | South East Asia |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Archipelago | Sunda Islands |
| Country | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | JP |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Jerusalem, Palestine |
| Location | |
| Website | Jerusalem-Patriarchate.info |
Green Party | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Chairman | 7 Co-Chairs |
| Founded | 2001 |
| Headquarters | 1623 Connecticut Ave. NW, Washington, D.C. 2009 |
| Ideology |
Green politics, Grassroots democracy, Social democracy, Populism, Progressivism |
| Political position | Left-wing |
| International affiliation |
Global Greens Federation of Green Parties of the Americas |
| Colors | Green |
| Seats in the Senate |
0 / 100 |
| Seats in the House |
0 / 435 |
| Governorships |
0 / 50 |
| State Upper Houses |
0 / 1,921 |
| State Lower Houses |
0 / 5,410 |
| Website | |
| gp.org | |
Green Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chairman | 7 Co-Chairs |
| Founded | 2001 |
| Headquarters | 1623 Connecticut Ave. NW, Washington, D.C. 2009 |
| Ideology |
Green politics, Grassroots democracy, Social democracy, Populism, Progressivism |
| Political position | Left-wing |
| International affiliation |
Global Greens Federation of Green Parties of the Americas |
| Colors | Green |
| Seats in the Senate |
0 / 100 |
| Seats in the House |
0 / 435 |
| Governorships |
0 / 50 |
| State Upper Houses |
0 / 1,921 |
| State Lower Houses |
0 / 5,410 |
| Website | |
| gp.org | |
| Gregor Mendel | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
Johann Mendel 20 July 1822 Heinzendorf bei Odrau, Austrian Empire (now Hynčice, Czech Republic) |
| Died |
6 January 1884 (aged 61) Brno (Brünn), Austria-Hungary (now Czech Republic) |
| Nationality | Empire of Austria-Hungary |
| Fields | Genetics |
| Institutions | St Thomas's Abbey |
| Alma mater |
University of Olomouc University of Vienna |
| Known for | Creating the science of genetics |
| Grigory Mikhaylovich Semyonov | |
|---|---|
 Ataman Semyonov | |
| Born |
September 25, 1890 Karanzha Village, Zabaikal Governorate, Russian Empire |
| Died |
August 30, 1946 (aged 55) Moscow |
| Allegiance |
Russian Empire |
| Service/branch |
Imperial Russian Army White Movement |
| Years of service | 1911-21 |
| Rank | Lieutenant General |
| Battles/wars |
World War I Russian Civil War |
| Awards | Order of St. George (twice) |
 | |
| Type | Daily newspaper |
|---|---|
| Format | Berliner |
| Owner(s) | Guardian Media Group |
| Founder(s) | John Edward Taylor |
| Publisher | Guardian News and Media |
| Editor | Katharine Viner |
| Opinion editor | Mark Henry |
| Founded | 5 May 1821 (as The Manchester Guardian) |
| Political alignment | Communist, New World Order |
| Language | English |
| Headquarters | Kings Place, London |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Circulation | 161,152 daily[2] (as of March 2016) |
| Sister newspapers |
The Observer The Guardian Weekly |
| ISSN | 0261-3077 |
| OCLC number | 60623878 |
| Website |
www |
| Gustav Schreiber | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
25 December 1916 Selm, Germany |
| Died |
5 March 1995 (aged 78) Schwelm, Germany |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1939–1945 |
| Rank | Hauptscharführer |
| Unit |
SS-VT 5th SS Panzer Division Wiking 9th SS Panzer Division Hohenstaufen |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class German Cross in Gold Close Combat Clasp in Gold Infantry Assault Badge in Bronze |
| Gustav Sorge | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | File:Flag of the German Reich (1935–1945).svg National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Schutzstaffel 23pxTotenkopfverbände |
| Rank | SS Obersturmführer |
| Gusztáv Vitéz Jány | |
|---|---|
| 215px | |
| Born |
October 21, 1883 Rajka, Hungary |
| Died |
November 26, 1947 (aged 64) Budapest, Hungary |
| Allegiance | 23x15px Kingdom of Hungary |
| Service/branch | Royal Hungarian Army |
| Years of service | 1905-1945 |
| Rank | Vezérezredes |
| Unit | Hungarian Second Army |
| Battles/wars |
World War I |
| Awards |
Iron Cross Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
| Guy de Maupassant | |
|---|---|
| |
| Resting place | Montparnasse Cemetery |
| Occupation | Novelist, short story writer, poet |
| Nationality | French-German |
| Genres | Naturalism, Realism |
| | |
| Influences
| |
| | |
| Influenced
| |
| | |
| Signature | 
|
| Günter Deckert | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader of the National Democratic Party of Germany | |
|
In office 1991–1996 | |
| Preceded by | Martin Mussgnug |
| Succeeded by | Udo Voigt |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
9 January 1940 Heidelberg, Baden |
| Political party | National Democratic Party of Germany |
| Profession | Politician |
| Günter Grass | |
|---|---|
| |
| Occupation | Novelist, Poet, Playwright, Sculptor, Graphic Designer, |
| Nationality | German |
| Period | 1956–present |
| Notable work(s) | The Tin Drum |
| Notable award(s) | Georg Büchner Prize 1965 |
| | |
| Influences
| |
| | |
| | |
| Signature | File:Günter Grass (signature).jpg |
| Günter Verheugen | |
|---|---|
 | |
| European Commissioner for Enterprise and Industry | |
|
In office 22 November 2004 – 9 February 2010 | |
| President | José Manuel Barroso |
| Preceded by |
Ján Figeľ Olli Rehn (Enterprise and Information Society) |
| Succeeded by | Antonio Tajani (Industry and Entrepreneurship) |
| European Commissioner for Enlargement | |
|
In office 13 September 1999 – 11 November 2004 Serving with Janez Potočnik | |
| President | Romano Prodi |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Olli Rehn |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
28 April 1944 Bad Kreuznach, Germany |
| Political party | Social Democratic Party (1982–present) |
| Other political affiliations | Free Democratic Party (Before 1982) |
| Alma mater |
University of Cologne University of Bonn |
| Günther-Eberhardt Wisliceny | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
5 September 1912 Regulowken |
| Died |
25 August 1985 (aged 72) Hanover |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Rank | Sturmbannführer |
| Unit | SS-PzGrenRgt 3 "Deutschland" |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords Close Combat Clasp in Gold |
| Other work | Dieter Wisliceny (brother) |
| Günther Oettinger | |
|---|---|
 | |
| European Commissioner for Energy | |
|
Assumed office 9 February 2010 | |
| President | José Manuel Barroso |
| Preceded by | Andris Piebalgs |
| Minister-President of Baden-Württemberg | |
|
In office 21 April 2005 – 9 February 2010 | |
| Preceded by | Erwin Teufel |
| Succeeded by | Stefan Mappus |
| Chairperson of the CDU Baden-Württemberg | |
|
In office 29 April 2005 – 20 November 2009 | |
| Preceded by | Erwin Teufel |
| Succeeded by | Stefan Mappus |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
15 October 1953 Stuttgart, Germany |
| Political party | Christian Democratic Union |
| Spouse(s) | Inken Oettinger (1994–2007) |
| Alma mater | University of Tübingen |
| Profession | Lawyer |
| Religion | Protestantism |
| Website | Official website |
| Vitéz Gyula Gömbös de Jákfa | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Hungary | |
|
In office 1 October 1932 – 6 October 1936 (4 years, 5 days) | |
| Preceded by | Gyula Károlyi |
| Succeeded by | Kálmán Darányi |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
26 December 1886 Murga, Austria-Hungary |
| Died |
6 October 1936 (aged 49) Munich, Germany |
| Political party |
National Smallholders and Agrarian Workers' Party (1920–1922) Unity Party (1922–1924) Hungarian National Independence Party (1924–1928) Unity Party → Party of National Unity (1928–1936) |
| Spouse(s) |
Greta Reichert (first) Erzsébet Szilágyi (second) Greta Reichert (third; again) |
| Gyula Horn | |
|---|---|
.jpg) | |
| Prime Minister of Hungary 3rd Prime Minister of the Third Republic of Hungary | |
|
In office 15 July 1994 – 8 July 1998 | |
| President | Árpád Göncz✡ |
| Preceded by | Péter Boross |
| Succeeded by | Viktor Orbán |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
|
In office 10 May 1989 – 23 May 1990 | |
| Preceded by | Péter Várkonyi |
| Succeeded by | Géza Jeszenszky✡ |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
5 July 1932 Budapest, Hungary |
| Died |
19 June 2013 (aged 80) Budapest, Hungary |
| Political party | MSZP (1989–2013) |
| Other political affiliations |
MDP (1954–1956) MSZMP (1956–1989) |
| Spouse(s) | Anna Király |
| H. G. Wells | |
|---|---|
| |
| Wells pictured some time before 1916 | |
| Resting place | Cremated |
| Occupation | Novelist, Teacher, Historian, Journalist |
| Nationality | British |
| Alma mater | Royal College of Science (Imperial College London) |
| Genres | Science fiction (notably social science fiction) |
| Notable work(s) | The Time Machine, The Invisible Man, The Island of Doctor Moreau, The War of the Worlds, The First Men in the Moon, The Shape of Things to Come |
| Spouse(s) | Isabel Mary Wells (1891–1894) Amy Catherine Robbins (1895–1927, her death) |
| Children | George Frank Anna-Jane Anthony |
| | |
| Influences
| |
| | |
| Influenced
| |
| H. P. Lovecraft | |
|---|---|
[[file: |frameless|285px|alt=]]
| |
| Lovecraft in 1934 | |
| Resting place | Swan Point Cemetery, Providence, Rhode Island |
| Pen name | Lewis Theobald Humphrey Littlewit Ward Phillips Edward Softly |
| Occupation | Short-story writer, editor, novelist, poet |
| Period | 1917–1937 |
| Genres | Dark, Fantasy, Gothic, Horror, Science fiction, Weird |
| Literary movement | Cosmicism |
| Notable work(s) | |
| Spouse(s) | Sonia Greene (1924–1926) |
| | |
| Signature | 
|
| Haile Selassie I | |
|---|---|
| |
| | |
| Reign | 2 November 1930–12 September 1974 (43 years) |
| Coronation | 2 November 1930 |
| Predecessor | Zewditu I |
| Successor | De jure Amha Selassie I (crowned in exile) |
| | |
| Predecessor | Zewditu I |
| Successor | Aman Andom (as Chairman of the Derg) |
| Spouse | Empress Menen |
| Issue | |
| Princess Romanework Princess Tenagnework Asfaw Wossen Princess Zenebework Princess Tsehai Prince Makonnen Prince Sahle Selassie | |
| Full name | |
| Ras Tafari Makonnen | |
| House | House of Solomon |
| Father | Ras Makonnen Woldemikael Gudessa |
| Mother | Weyziro Yeshimebet Ali Abajifar |
| Born | 23 July 1892 Ejersa Goro,  Ethiopia
|
| Died | 27 August 1975 (aged 83) Addis Ababa,  Ethiopia
|
| Religion | Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo |
| Haile Selassie I | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| | |
| Reign | 2 November 1930–12 September 1974 (43 years) |
| Coronation | 2 November 1930 |
| Predecessor | Zewditu I |
| Successor | De jure Amha Selassie I (crowned in exile) |
| | |
| Predecessor | Zewditu I |
| Successor | Aman Andom (as Chairman of the Derg) |
| Spouse | Empress Menen |
| Issue | |
| Princess Romanework Princess Tenagnework Asfaw Wossen Princess Zenebework Princess Tsehai Prince Makonnen Prince Sahle Selassie | |
| Full name | |
| Ras Tafari Makonnen | |
| House | House of Solomon |
| Father | Ras Makonnen Woldemikael Gudessa |
| Mother | Weyziro Yeshimebet Ali Abajifar |
| Born | 23 July 1892 Ejersa Goro, Ethiopia
|
| Died | 27 August 1975 (aged 83) Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
|
| Religion | Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo |
| Hamas حركة المقاومة الاسلامية | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Founder | Sheikh Ahmed Yassin & Mahmoud Zahar |
| Chief of the Political Bureau | Khaled Mashaal[1] |
| Deputy Chief of the Political Bureau | Mousa Abu Marzouq[1] |
| Prime Minister | Ismail Haniyah[1] |
| Foreign Minister | Mahmoud Zahar[1] |
| Founded | 1987 |
| Preceded by | Palestinian Muslim Brethren |
| Headquarters | Gaza, Palestinian territories |
| Ideology |
Sunni Islamism Palestinian nationalism |
| Religion | Sunni Islam |
| International affiliation | Muslim Brotherhood |
| Hamilton Fish III | |
 | |
| In office November 2, 1920 – January 3, 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Edmund Platt |
|---|---|
| Succeeded by | Peter A. Quinn |
| Born | December 7, 1888 Garrison, New York |
| Died | January 18, 1991 (aged 102) Cold Spring, New York |
| Political party | Republican Party |
| Alma mater | Harvard University |
| Hamilton Fish III | |
| | |
| In office November 2, 1920 – January 3, 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Edmund Platt |
|---|---|
| Succeeded by | Peter A. Quinn |
| Born | December 7, 1888 Garrison, New York |
| Died | January 18, 1991 (aged 102) Cold Spring, New York |
| Political party | Republican Party |
| Alma mater | Harvard University |
| Hanns Heinrich Lohmann | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
24 April 1911 Gütersloh, Germany |
| Died |
25 May 1995 Gütersloh, Germany |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1935–1945 |
| Rank | Obersturmbannführer |
| Unit |
5th SS Panzergrenadier Division Wiking 23rd SS Volunteer Panzer Grenadier Division Nederland |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross with Oakleaves German Cross in Gold Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Wound Badge |
| Hans-Detloff von Cossel | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
1 July 1916 Swakopmund, German South-West Africa |
| Died |
22 July 1943 (aged 27) Orel, Russia |
| Allegiance |
Greater German Empire |
| Service/branch | Heer |
| Years of service | 1934–1945 |
| Rank | Major |
| Unit | Panzer-Regiment 35 |
| Battles/wars |
|
| Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves |
| Austrian School | |
|---|---|
 Hans-Hermann Hoppe | |
| Born |
September 2, 1949 Peine, West Germany |
| Nationality | German American |
| Institution | University of Nevada, Las Vegas |
| Field | Austrian Economics, Political Philosophy |
| Alma mater | Goethe University Frankfurt |
| Influences |
Ludwig von Mises Murray Rothbard Jürgen Habermas Karl-Otto Apel Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk Erik von Kuehnelt-Leddihn |
| Influenced |
Walter Block Tom Woods Frank van Dun Stephan Kinsella Jeff Berwick[citation needed] |
| Contributions | Argumentation ethics, Analysis of democracy and public goods theory |
| Awards |
The Frank T. and Harriet Kurzweg Award (2004)[citation needed] The Gary G. Schlarbaum Prize (2006)[1] Franz Cuhel Memorial Prize (2009)[2] |
| Hans Collani | |
|---|---|
| Nickname(s) | Fritz |
| Born |
February 13, 1908 Stettin, Germany now Poland |
| Died |
July 29, 1944 (aged 36) Narva, Estonia |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1932 – 1944 |
| Rank | Standartenführer |
| Unit |
Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler 5th SS Panzer Division Wiking 23rd SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division Nederland |
| Battles/wars | |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Iron Cross I Class Iron Cross II Class German Cross in Gold Infantry Assault Badge Wound Badge |
| Hans Dorr | |
|---|---|
 Hans Dorr | |
| Born |
7 April 1912 Sontheim, Allgäu |
| Died |
17 April 1945 (aged 33) near Judenburg |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1934-1945 |
| Rank | SS-Obersturmbannführer |
| Unit | SS-Rgt "Germania" |
| Commands held | I./SS-PzGrenRgt "Germania" |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords |
| Hans Adolf Eduard Driesch | |
|---|---|
| 150px | |
| Born |
28 October 1867 Bad Kreuznach |
| Died |
17 April 1941 (aged 73) Leipzig |
| Citizenship | German |
| Fields | Biology and philosophy |
| Known for | Developmental biology and Entelechy theory |
| Hans Eckert | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
1 June 1916 Mittelfranken, Germany |
| Died |
11 July 1974 Kitzingen on the Main, Germany |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1934–1945 |
| Rank | Hauptsturmführer |
| Unit | 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class German Cross in Gold Close Combat Clasp in Gold |
| Hans Eysenck | |
|---|---|
 Hans Jürgen Eysenck | |
| Born |
March 4, 1916 Berlin, Germany |
| Died |
September 4, 1997 (aged 81) London |
| Citizenship | British |
| Nationality | German✡ |
| Fields | Psychology |
| Institutions | Institute of Psychiatry |
| Alma mater | University College London (UCL) |
| Doctoral advisor | Cyril Burt |
| Doctoral students | Jeffrey Alan Gray, Donald Prell |
| Known for |
intelligence, personality, political science, differential psychology, education, psychiatry, behavior therapy |
| Hans Frank | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Governor-General of the General Government | |
|
In office 26 October 1939 – January 1945 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Hans Michael Frank 23 May 1900 Karlsruhe, Baden, German Empire |
| Died |
16 October 1946 (aged 46) Nuremberg, Allied-occupied Germany |
| Nationality | German |
| Political party | German Workers' Party (DAP) |
| Other political affiliations | National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) |
| Spouse(s) | Brigitte Herbst (1925–1946; his death) |
| Children | 5 |
| Religion | Old Catholic (1900 - 1945) Roman Catholic (1945 - 1946) |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
German Empire |
| Service/branch | Imperial German Army |
| Battles/wars | World War I |
| Hans Eysenck | |
|---|---|
|
Hans Jürgen Eysenck | |
| Born |
March 4, 1916 Berlin, Germany |
| Died |
September 4, 1997 (aged 81) London |
| Citizenship | British |
| Nationality | German✡ |
| Fields | Psychology |
| Institutions | Institute of Psychiatry |
| Alma mater | University College London (UCL) |
| Doctoral advisor | Cyril Burt |
| Doctoral students | Jeffrey Alan Gray, Donald Prell |
| Known for |
intelligence, personality, political science, differential psychology, education, psychiatry, behavior therapy |
| Hans Janmaat | |
|---|---|
| File:Janmaat.jpg | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | November 3 1934 |
| Died | June 9 2002 |
| Political party |
KVP (1972-1979) DS'70 (1979-1980) CP (1980-1984) CD (from 1984) |
| Hans Juchem | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
4 June 1917 Cologne, Germany |
| Died |
13 August 1943 (aged 26) Donetz River, Russia |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1939–1943 |
| Rank | Hauptsturmführer |
| Unit |
SS-VT 5th SS Panzer Division Wiking |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class German Cross in Gold Close Combat Clasp in Gold Infantry Assault Badge in Silver Eastern Front Medal 1941/42 Wound Badge in Silver Kuban Shield |
| Hans Modrow | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chairman of the Council of Minsters of the German Democratic Republic | |
|
In office 13 November 1989 – 12 April 1990 | |
| President |
Egon Krenz Manfred Gerlach Sabine Bergmann-Pohl |
| Preceded by | Willi Stoph |
| Succeeded by | Lothar de Maizière |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
27 January 1928 Province of Pomerania, Weimar Republic (now Jasienica,Police, Poland) |
| Political party |
Socialist Unity Party of Germany (1949-1989) Party of Democratic Socialism (1989-2007) Left Party (2007-present) |
| Profession | Politician |
| Hans Oster | |
|---|---|
 Hans Oster in 1939 | |
| Born |
9 August 1887 Dresden, Kingdom of Saxony, German Empire |
| Died |
9 April 1945 (aged 57) Flossenbürg concentration camp, National Socialist Germany Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Allegiance | |
| Service/branch | Abwehr |
| Years of service |
|
| Rank | Brigadier General |
| Battles/wars |
|
| Harlan Fiske Stone | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 12th Chief Justice of the United States | |
|
In office July 3, 1941 – April 22, 1946 | |
| Nominated by | Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| Preceded by | Charles Evans Hughes |
| Succeeded by | Fred M. Vinson |
| Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court | |
|
In office February 5, 1925[1] – July 3, 1941 | |
| Nominated by | Calvin Coolidge |
| Preceded by | Joseph McKenna |
| Succeeded by | Robert H. Jackson |
| 52nd United States Attorney General | |
|
In office April 7, 1924 – March 1, 1925 | |
| Nominated by | Calvin Coolidge |
| Preceded by | Harry M. Daugherty |
| Succeeded by | John G. Sargent |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Harlan Fiske Stone October 11, 1872 Chesterfield, New Hampshire United States |
| Died |
April 22, 1946 (aged 73) Washington, DC United States |
| Alma mater |
Amherst College, Columbia University |
| Harold LeClair Ickes | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 32nd United States Secretary of the Interior | |
|
In office March 4, 1933 – February 15, 1946 | |
| President |
Franklin D. Roosevelt Harry S. Truman |
| Preceded by | Ray Lyman Wilbur |
| Succeeded by | Julius Albert Krug |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
March 15, 1874 near Altoona, Pennsylvania |
| Died |
February 3, 1952 (aged 77) Washington D.C. |
| Political party |
Republican Progressive Democratic[1] |
| Spouse(s) |
Anna Wilmarth Thompson (1911-1935, dec.) Jane Dahlman (m. 1938) |
| Children |
Raymond Ickes Harold M. Ickes (b. 1939) Elizabeth Jane Ickes |
| Education | University of Chicago |
| The Right Honourable The Earl of Stockton OM PC FRS | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | |
|
In office 10 January 1957 – 18 October 1963 | |
| Monarch | Elizabeth II |
| Preceded by | Sir Anthony Eden |
| Succeeded by | Sir Alec Douglas-Home |
| Chancellor of the Exchequer | |
|
In office 20 December 1955 – 13 January 1957 | |
| Prime Minister | Sir Anthony Eden |
| Preceded by | Rab Butler |
| Succeeded by | Peter Thorneycroft |
| Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs | |
|
In office 7 April – 20 December 1955 | |
| Prime Minister | Sir Anthony Eden |
| Preceded by | Sir Anthony Eden |
| Succeeded by | Selwyn Lloyd |
| Minister of Defence | |
|
In office 19 October 1954 – 7 April 1955 | |
| Prime Minister | Winston Churchill |
| Preceded by | The Earl Alexander of Tunis |
| Succeeded by | Selwyn Lloyd |
| Minister of Housing and Local Government | |
|
In office 30 October 1951 – 19 October 1954 | |
| Prime Minister | Winston Churchill |
| Preceded by | Hugh Dalton |
| Succeeded by | Duncan Sandys |
| Secretary of State for Air | |
|
In office 25 May 1945 – 26 July 1945 | |
| Prime Minister | Winston Churchill |
| Preceded by | Sir Archibald Sinclair |
| Succeeded by | The Viscount Stansgate |
| Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Supply | |
|
In office 1940–1942 | |
| Prime Minister | Winston Churchill |
| Preceded by | John Llewellin |
| Succeeded by | The Viscount Portal |
| Under-Secretary of State for the Colonies | |
|
In office 1942 | |
| Prime Minister | Winston Churchill |
| Preceded by | George Hall |
| Succeeded by | The Duke of Devonshire |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Maurice Harold Macmillan 10 February 1894 Chelsea, London, United Kingdom |
| Died |
29 December 1986 (aged 92) Chelwood Gate, East Sussex, United Kingdom |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party | Conservative |
| Spouse(s) | Lady Dorothy Macmillan |
| Children |
Maurice Macmillan (deceased) Caroline Faber Catherine Amery (deceased) Sarah Heath (deceased) |
| Alma mater | Balliol College, Oxford |
| Profession | Publisher |
| Religion | Anglican[1] |
| Awards |
20px Victory Medal British War Medal |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
United Kingdom |
| Service/branch | British Army |
| Rank | Captain |
| Unit | Grenadier Guards |
| Battles/wars | World War I |
| Harold Nicolson KCVO CMG | |
|---|---|
 Commemorative plaque in Ebury Street, London | |
| Parliamentary Secretary and official Censor | |
| Member of Parliament for Leicester West | |
|
In office 14 November 1935 – 5 July 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Ernest Harold Pickering |
| Succeeded by | Barnett Janner |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Harold George Nicolson 21 November 1886 Tehran, Iran |
| Died |
1 May 1968 (aged 81) Sissinghurst Castle, Kent |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party | National Labour & Labour Party |
| Spouse(s) | Vita Sackville-West |
| Children | Nigel Nicolson, Benedict Nicolson |
| Alma mater | Balliol College, Oxford |
| Occupation | English diplomat, author, diarist and politician |
| Harry Hopkins | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 8th United States Secretary of Commerce | |
|
In office December 24, 1938 – September 18, 1940 | |
| President | Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| Preceded by | Daniel C. Roper |
| Succeeded by | Jesse H. Jones |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Harry Lloyd Hopkins August 17, 1890 Sioux City, Iowa |
| Died |
January 29, 1946 (aged 55) New York City, New York |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) |
Ethel Gross (divorced) Barbara Duncan (died 1937) Louise Macy |
| Children |
David Hopkins Robert Hopkins Stephen P. Hopkins Barbara Hopkins Diana Hopkins |
| Alma mater | Grinnell College |
| Harry Micajah Daugherty | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 51st United States Attorney General | |
|
Assumed office March 4, 1921- April 6, 1924 | |
| President |
Warren G. Harding Calvin Coolidge |
| Preceded by | A. Mitchell Palmer |
| Succeeded by | Harlan Fiske Stone |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
January 26, 1860 Washington Court House, Ohio, United States |
| Died |
October 21, 1941 (aged 81) Columbus, Ohio, United States |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) | Lucie Walker |
| Education | University of Michigan Law School |
| Profession | Lawyer, Politician |
| Religion | southern Methodist |
| Harry Phönix | |
|---|---|
| Born |
3 January 1913 Szagarren, Latvia |
| Died |
21 December 1999 (aged 86) Nürtingen |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch | File:Flag of the Schutzstaffel.svg Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1939–1945 |
| Rank | Hauptsturmführer |
| Unit |
8th SS Cavalry Division Florian Geyer |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross German Cross in Gold Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Close Combat Clasp in Gold |
| Other work | Teacher |
| ||||
| "In his father's steps" Lord Dalmeny as caricatured by Spy (Leslie Ward) in Vanity Fair. September 1904 | ||||
| Personal information | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Batting style | Right-handed batsman | |||
| Bowling style | Right arm fasta | |||
| International information | ||||
| National side | English | |||
| Career statistics | ||||
| Competition | First-class | |||
| Matches | 102 | |||
| Runs scored | 3,551 | |||
| Batting average | 22.47 | |||
| 100s/50s | 2/19 | |||
| Top score | 138 | |||
| Balls bowled | 131 | |||
| Wickets | 3 | |||
| Bowling average | 33.33 | |||
| 5 wickets in innings | 0 | |||
| 10 wickets in match | 0 | |||
| Best bowling | 2-16 | |||
| Catches/stumpings | 50/0 | |||
| Source: CricketArchive, | ||||
| His Excellency Harry Heinz Schwarz | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 13th South Africa Ambassador to United States | |
|
In office 6 March 1991 – 12 January 1995 | |
| President |
Frederik Willem de Klerk Nelson Mandela |
| Preceded by | Piet Koornhof |
| Succeeded by | Franklin Sonn |
| 1st South Africa Ambassador to Barbados | |
|
In office 1993–1995 | |
| Shadow Minister of Finance | |
|
In office 30 November 1977 – 5 May 1987 | |
| Preceded by | John Jaminan |
| Succeeded by | Jan van Zyl |
| Shadow Minister of Defence | |
|
In office 1977–1984 | |
| Preceded by | Vause Raw |
| Succeeded by | Roger Hulley |
| Leader of the Opposition in the Transvaal | |
|
In office 1963–1974 | |
| Preceded by | Marais Steyn |
| Succeeded by | Alf Widman |
| Member of the House of Assembly for Yeoville | |
|
In office 24 April 1974 – 6 February 1991 | |
| Preceded by | Marais Steyn |
| Succeeded by | Douglas Gibson |
| Member of the Transvaal Provincial Council for Hillbrow | |
|
In office 1958–1974 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
13 May 1924 Cologne, Weimar Republic |
| Died |
5 February 2010 (aged 85) Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa |
| Political party |
United Party Reform Party Progressive Reform Party Progressive Federal Party Democratic Party |
| Spouse(s) | Annette Louise Schwarz |
| Children | Jonathan, Allan & Michael Schwarz |
| Alma mater | University of the Witwatersrand |
| Profession | Solicitor, banker |
| Religion | Judaism |
| Hartley Shawcross, Baron Shawcross | |
|---|---|
| President of the Board of Trade | |
|
In office 24 April – 26 October 1951 | |
| Prime Minister | Clement Attlee |
| Preceded by | Harold Wilson |
| Succeeded by | Peter Thorneycroft |
| Attorney General | |
|
In office 4 August 1945 – 24 April 1951 | |
| Prime Minister | Clement Attlee |
| Preceded by | Sir David Maxwell Fyfe |
| Succeeded by | Sir Frank Soskice |
 Unusual "angry" looking sun on HnH propaganda. Potential occult significance? | |
| Founded | 2004 |
|---|---|
| Founder | Nick Lowles |
| Type | hate group, spy-ring |
| Purpose | Attacking the group interests of people native to the British Isles, also worldwide internet censorship such as getting Lauren Southern banned from Patreon when she was nowhere near the United Cuckdom at the time.[1] |
| Location |
|
Key people | Nick Lowles (chief executive), Ruth Smeeth✡ (director) who is a British member of Parliament, George Soros✡ (major financial backer) |
| affiliations: Searchlight, New Labour | |
| Hatta | |
| Arabic | |
| District | Gaza |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Population | 970 (1945) |
| Area | 5,305 dunums |
| Date of depopulation | July 17-18, 1948[1] |
| Cause(s) of depopulation | Military assault by Yishuv forces |
| Current localities | Revaha, Zavdiel, Aluma |
 | |
| Motto | Wotan mit uns! |
|---|---|
| Type |
Heathenism Wotanism |
| Purpose | Pan-Germanic |
| Headquarters | Norway |
| Location | |
| Website | heathenfront.org |
| Heinrich Petersen | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Born |
31 March 1904 Sonderburg, Denmark |
| Died |
9 May 1945 committed suicide between Tábor & Pilsen, Bohemia |
| Allegiance | File:Flag of the German Reich (1935–1945).svg National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1933–1945 |
| Rank | Standartenführer (Colonel) |
| Unit |
SS-VT 3rd SS Division Totenkopf 6th SS Gebirgs Division Nord 7th SS Gebirgs Division Prinz Eugen 18th SS Volunteer Panzer Grenadier Division Horst Wessel |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Infantry Assault Badge |
| Heinrich Schliemann | |
|---|---|
 Portrait of Heinrich Schliemann | |
| Born |
January 6, 1822 Neubukow, Mecklenburg-Schwerin |
| Died |
December 26, 1890 Naples, Italy |
| Nationality | German |
| Fields | Archaeology |
| Heinrich Schmelzer | |
|---|---|
| Born |
13 March 1914 Nesselröden, Germany |
| Died |
4 April 1985 (aged 71) Nesselröden, Germany |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1936–1945 |
| Rank | Hauptsturmführer |
| Unit | 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class German Cross in Gold Close Combat Clasp in Gold Wound badge in Silver General Assault Badge |
| Heinrich Sonne | |
|---|---|
| Born |
23 February 1917 Riga, Latvia |
| Died | 3 December 2011 (aged 94) |
| Allegiance |
File:Flag of the German Reich (1935–1945).svg National socialist Germany West Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS 18px Heer (Bundeswehr) |
| Years of service | 1939–1945, 1956–1973 |
| Rank |
Hauptsturmführer der Reserve Oberstleutnant (Bundeswehr) |
| Unit | 1st SS Infantry Brigade (mot.) |
| Commands held | Krad-Schützen-Kompanie / SS-Infanterie-Brigade 1(mot) |
| Battles/wars | |
| Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
| Heinz Baumkötter | |
|---|---|
 Mugshot | |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | File:Flag of the German Reich (1935–1945).svg National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch | 23px Schutzstaffel |
| Rank | Hauptsturmführer |
| Heinz Gropp | |
|---|---|
| Born |
29 January 1912 Zwickau |
| Died |
14 February 1990 Ensdorf |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1939–1945 |
| Rank | Obersturmführer |
| Unit | 9th SS Panzer Division Hohenstaufen |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Iron Cross I Class Iron Cross II Class Tank Destruction Badge |
| Heinz Macher | |
|---|---|
 Heinz Macher | |
| Born |
31 December 1919 Chemnitz |
| Died |
21 December 2001 (aged 81) Schenefeld, Pinneberg |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Rank | Sturmbannführer |
| Unit | 16.(Pi.)/SS-PzGrenRgt 3 "Deutschland" |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves Close Combat Clasp in Gold |
| Heinz Fritz Müller | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Born |
6 December 1912 Grimma, Germany |
| Died |
17 March 1945 (aged 32) near Stuhlweißenburg, Hungary |
| Allegiance | File:Flag of the German Reich (1935–1945).svg National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch | 23px Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1938–1945 |
| Rank | Hauptsturmführer (Captain) |
| Unit | 3rd SS Panzer Division Totenkopf |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross German Cross in Gold Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Close Combat Clasp in Gold Panzer Badge in Bronze Wound Badge in Silver Eastern Front Medal 1941/42 |
| Heinz Werner | |
|---|---|
| Born |
2 December 1917 Berlin, Germany |
| Died |
8 August 1978 (aged 60) Essen, Germany |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1939–1944 |
| Rank | Sturmbannführer |
| Unit | 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross with Oakleaves Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class German Cross in Gold Close Combat Clasp in Gold Wound Badge in Silver |
| Hellmut von Leipzig | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
18 July 1921 Keetmanshoop, German South-West Africa |
| Allegiance |
Greater German Empire |
| Service/branch | Heer |
| Years of service | 1939–1945 |
| Rank | Leutnant der Reserve |
| Unit |
Afrika Korps Panzer-Aufklärungs-Abteilung "Brandenburg" |
| Battles/wars | |
| Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
| Helmut Dörner | |
|---|---|
| Born |
26 June 1909 Mönchengladbach |
| Died |
11 February 1945 (aged 35) Budapest |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1939-1945 |
| Rank | Oberführer |
| Commands held |
II./SS-PolSchtzRgt 2 SS-PzGrenRgt 8 |
| Battles/wars | |
| Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords |
| Helmut Kämpfe | |
|---|---|
| Born |
31 July 1909 Jena, Germany |
| Died |
10 June 1944 (aged 34) France |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1939–1944 |
| Rank | Sturmbannführer |
| Unit | 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class German Cross in Gold Close Combat Clasp in Gold Wound Badge in Silver General Assault Badge |
| Helmut Kunz | |
|---|---|
 Helmut Kunz | |
| Born |
September 26, 1910 Ettlingen, Germany |
| Died |
1976 Freudenstadt, Germany |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch | 23px Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1936 - 1945 |
| Rank | Sturmbannführer (Major) |
| Unit | Dental (medical) office |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Helmut Scholz | |
|---|---|
 Helmut Scholz | |
| Born |
1 August 1920 Grottkau, Germany |
| Died |
12 November 1997 Herne, Germany |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1937–1945 |
| Rank | Hauptsturmführer |
| Unit |
5th SS Panzergrenadier Division Wiking 23rd SS Panzer Grenadier Division Nederland |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross with Oakleaves Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class |
| Helmuth Sørensen Nyborg | |
|---|---|
| Born | 5 January 1937 |
| Citizenship | Danish |
| Fields | Developmental psychology |
| Institutions | Aarhus University |
| Known for | Kayaking, Heritability of IQ, Sex and intelligence |
| Helmuth Schreiber | |
|---|---|
 Helmuth Schreiber | |
| Born |
25 March 1917 Giessen, Germany |
| Died | 6 December 2008 |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1939–1945 |
| Rank | Sturmbannführer |
| Unit | 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Wound Badge Close Combat Clasp in Gold Eastern Front Medal German Cross in Gold Anschluss Medal Sudetenland Medal Wound Badge |
| Henri Joseph Fenet | |
|---|---|
| Born |
11July 1919 Ceyzériat, France |
| Died |
14 September 2002 Paris, France |
| Allegiance |
France National Socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
French Army, Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1939–1945 |
| Rank | Hauptsturmführer |
| Unit | 33rd Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS Charlemagne (1st French) |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Wound Badge in Black Croix de Guerre |
 | |
| Formation | 2003 |
|---|---|
| Type | videos, podcast, articles |
| Purpose |
Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
| Leader | Henrik Palmgren |
| Henry James Jr. | |
|---|---|
| |
| James as he appears at the National Portrait Gallery in Washington, D.C. | |
| Occupation | Writer |
| Nationality | American; acquired British nationality in 1915 |
| Alma mater | Harvard Law School |
| Notable work(s) | The American The Turn of the Screw The Portrait of a Lady The Wings of the Dove Daisy Miller The Ambassadors |
| Relative(s) | Henry James, Sr. (father), William James (brother), Alice James (sister) |
| | |
| | |
| Signature | 
|
| Henry Kissinger | |
|---|---|
 Henry Kissinger in 1976. | |
| 56th United States Secretary of State | |
|
In office September 22, 1973 – January 20, 1977 | |
| President |
Richard Nixon Gerald Ford |
| Deputy |
Kenneth Rush Robert S. Ingersoll Charles W. Robinson |
| Preceded by | William P. Rogers |
| Succeeded by | Cyrus Vance |
| 8th US National Security Advisor | |
|
In office January 20, 1969 – November 3, 1975 | |
| President |
Richard Nixon Gerald Ford |
| Preceded by | Walt Rostow |
| Succeeded by | Brent Scowcroft |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Heinz Alfred Kissinger May 27, 1923 Fürth, Bavaria, Germany |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) |
Ann Fleischer (1949-64) Nancy Maginnes (1974-present) |
| Alma mater |
City College of New York Harvard University |
| Profession |
Diplomat Academician |
| Religion | Jewish |
| Signature |
 |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | US Army |
| Rank | Sergeant |
| Unit | 970th Counter Intelligence Corps |
| Admiral Sir Henry Morgan | |
|---|---|
| c. 1635 – 25 August 1688 (age 53?) | |
 Sir Henry Morgan, in a popular 18th century woodcut | |
| Nickname | "Barbadosed" |
| Type | Privateer |
| Place of birth | Llanrumney, Monmouthshire (now Cardiff) |
| Place of death | Lawrencefield, Jamaica ? |
| Allegiance | Kingdom of England |
| Years active | 1663 - 1674 |
| Later work | Lieutenant Governor of Jamaica |
| Herburt Kuhlmann | |
|---|---|
| Born |
17 April 1915 Harburg, Hamburg, Germany |
| Died | 9 November 1985 |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1936–1945 |
| Rank | Obersturmbannführer (Lieutenant Colonel) |
| Unit |
Wiking 2nd SS Division Das Reich 1st SS Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler 12th SS Panzer Division Hitlerjugend |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross German Cross in Gold Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Wound Badge in Gold Infantry Assault Badge Eastern Front Medal |
| Herbert Schulze | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
1 April 1914 Waldheim, Saxony, Germany |
| Died |
2 February 1992 Borken, Germany |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1937–1945 |
| Rank | Sturmbannführer |
| Unit | 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class German Cross in Gold Close Combat Clasp in Gold |
| Hermann Borchers | |
|---|---|
 Hermann Borchers | |
| Born |
5 December 1910 Wendhausen, Germany |
| Died |
31 August 1974 (aged 63) Berlin |
| Allegiance | 23x15px National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1934–1945 |
| Rank | Sturmbannführer |
| Unit | 9th SS Panzer Division Hohenstaufen |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross War Merit Cross class II with swords Iron Cross 1st *Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Panzer Assault Badge in Bronze Honour Chevron for the Old Guard |
| Relations |
Major Walter Borchers, Knight's Cross Hauptmann Adolf Borchers, Knight's Cross |
| Hermann Buchner | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Born |
16 January 1917 Nürnberg |
| Died |
17 November 1944 (aged 27) Killed in action near Modlin, Poland |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1933–1944 |
| Rank | Sturmbannführer |
| Unit | 3rd SS Panzer Division Totenkopf |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross German Cross in Gold Close Combat Clasp in Gold Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Infantry Assault Badge in Silver Wound Badge in Gold Eastern Front Medal Demyansk Shield War Merit Cross with Swords Tank Destruction Badge in Silver [1] |
| Hermann Philipp Detzner | |
|---|---|
 Hermann Detzner, portrayed on the jacket of the 1921 edition of his book, Four Years Among the Cannibals. | |
| Born |
16 October 1882 Speyer, Bavarian Palatinate, German Empire |
| Died |
1 December 1970 (aged 88) Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, West Germany |
| Allegiance |
German Empire |
| Service/branch |
Schutztruppe (Kamerun and German New Guinea) 6 Infantry Regiment (Prussia), 2 Pioneer Battalion |
| Years of service | c. 1901–1919 |
| Rank | Major |
| Battles/wars | World War I: Australian Occupation of German New Guinea |
| Awards |
Iron Cross (1st Class), 1919 Honorary degree, University of Bonn (circa 1920) |
| Other work | Engineer, topographer, explorer, government official, writer |
| Signature | 100px |
| Reichsmarschall Hermann Göring | |
|---|---|
|
Göring in 1932, wearing the Pour le Mérite | |
| President of the Reichstag | |
|
In office 30 August 1932 – 23 April 1945 | |
| President |
|
| Chancellor |
|
| Preceded by | Paul Löbe |
| Succeeded by | none (office abolished) |
| Vice-Chancellor of Germany | |
|
In office 10 February 1941 – 23 April 1945 | |
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Franz von Papen |
| Succeeded by | Franz Blücher |
| Minister President of the Free State of Prussia | |
|
In office 10 April 1933 – 23 April 1945 | |
| Governor |
|
| Preceded by | Franz von Papen |
| Succeeded by | none (office abolished) |
| Acting Reichsstatthalter of Prussia | |
|
In office 25 April 1933 – 23 April 1945 | |
| Prime Minister | Himself |
| Preceded by | Adolf Hitler |
| Succeeded by | none (Prussia abolished) |
| Reichsminister of Economics | |
|
In office 26 November 1937 – 15 January 1938 | |
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Hjalmar Schacht |
| Succeeded by | Walther Funk |
| Reichsminister of Aviation | |
|
In office 27 April 1933 – 23 April 1945 | |
| President |
|
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | none |
| Succeeded by | Robert Ritter von Greim |
| Reichsminister of Forestry | |
|
In office July 1934 – 23 April 1945 | |
| President |
|
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | none |
| Succeeded by | none |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Hermann Wilhelm Göring 12 January 1893 Rosenheim, Kingdom of Bavaria, German Empire |
| Died |
15 October 1946 (aged 53) Nuremberg, Bavaria, Allied-occupied Germany |
| Political party | National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP; 1922–45)) |
| Spouse(s) |
|
| Relations | Albert Göring (brother) |
| Children | Edda Göring |
| Parents |
|
| Occupation |
|
| Cabinet | Hitler Cabinet |
| Awards |
|
| Signature |
|
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
|
| Service/branch | |
| Years of service |
|
| Rank |
|
| Commands | Luftwaffe (1935–45) |
| Battles/wars |
|
| Reichsmarschall Hermann Göring | |
|---|---|
|
Göring in 1932, wearing the Pour le Mérite | |
| President of the Reichstag | |
|
In office 30 August 1932 – 23 April 1945 | |
| President |
|
| Chancellor |
|
| Preceded by | Paul Löbe |
| Succeeded by | none (office abolished) |
| Vice-Chancellor of Germany | |
|
In office 10 February 1941 – 23 April 1945 | |
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Franz von Papen |
| Succeeded by | Franz Blücher |
| Minister President of the Free State of Prussia | |
|
In office 10 April 1933 – 23 April 1945 | |
| Governor |
|
| Preceded by | Franz von Papen |
| Succeeded by | none (office abolished) |
| Acting Reichsstatthalter of Prussia | |
|
In office 25 April 1933 – 23 April 1945 | |
| Prime Minister | Himself |
| Preceded by | Adolf Hitler |
| Succeeded by | none (Prussia abolished) |
| Reichsminister of Economics | |
|
In office 26 November 1937 – 15 January 1938 | |
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Hjalmar Schacht |
| Succeeded by | Walther Funk |
| Reichsminister of Aviation | |
|
In office 27 April 1933 – 23 April 1945 | |
| President |
|
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | none |
| Succeeded by | Robert Ritter von Greim |
| Reichsminister of Forestry | |
|
In office July 1934 – 23 April 1945 | |
| President |
|
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | none |
| Succeeded by | none |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Hermann Wilhelm Göring 12 January 1893 Rosenheim, Kingdom of Bavaria, German Empire |
| Died |
15 October 1946 (aged 53) Nuremberg, Bavaria, Allied-occupied Germany |
| Political party | National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP; 1922–45)) |
| Spouse(s) |
|
| Relations | Albert Göring (brother) |
| Children | Edda Göring |
| Parents |
|
| Occupation |
|
| Cabinet | Hitler Cabinet |
| Awards |
|
| Signature |
|
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
|
| Service/branch | |
| Years of service |
|
| Rank |
|
| Commands | Luftwaffe (1935–45) |
| Battles/wars |
|
| Hermann Maringgele | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
29 November 1911 Tschars, Austria |
| Died |
21 July 2000 Solingen, Germany |
| Allegiance |
 Fascist Italy National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service |
1935–1937 Italian Army 1940–1945 Waffen SS |
| Rank | Untersturmführer (Second Lieutenant) |
| Unit | 8th SS Cavalry Division Florian Geyer |
| Battles/wars |
Second Italo-Abyssinian War World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross German Cross in Gold Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Close Combat Clasp in Gold Wound Badge General Assault Badge Eastern Front Medal [1] |
| Herrmann Winkler | |
|---|---|
| Member of the European Parliament | |
|
Assumed office 2009 | |
| Member of the Landtag of Saxony | |
|
In office 1990–2009 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
22 April 1963 Grimma, Germany |
| Nationality | Germany |
| Political party | Christian Democratic Union |
| Alma mater | Technical University of Magdeburg |
| Profession | Mechanical Engineering |
| Religion | Lutherian |
| Website | http://www.hermann-winkler.eu/ |
 | |
| Established | 2012 |
|---|---|
| Type | internet radio |
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
| Leader | Kyle Hunt |
| Affiliations | Renegade Tribune |
| Adolf Hitler | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Führer | |
|
In office 2 August 1934 – 30 April 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Paul von Hindenburg (as President) |
| Succeeded by | Karl Dönitz (as President) |
| Chancellor of Germany | |
|
In office 30 January 1933 – 30 April 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Kurt von Schleicher |
| Succeeded by | Joseph Goebbels |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
20 April 1889 Braunau am Inn, Austria-Hungary |
| Died |
30 April 1945 (aged 56) Berlin, Germany (claimed) |
| Nationality | German |
| Political party |
German Workers' Party (1920–1921) NSDAP (1921–1945) |
| Spouse(s) | Eva Braun |
| Occupation | politician, soldier, artist, writer |
| Known for | His distinctive mustache as well as first and last name which people avoided getting after WWII; being constantly brought up everywhere: films, television, comics, comparing people to him, internet memes like those "Hitler reacts" videos, old WWII Allied propaganda posters like "If you ride alone, you ride with Hitler"; fighting in WWII; his views on Jews; National Socialism, Sieg Heil (Hitler Salute); concentration camps; who white people think about when they're self-hating; why Germany pays billions a year to Israel |
| Hitler: The Adjournment | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the first English edition | |
| Author(s) | Troy Southgate |
| Country | London |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Alternative history |
| Publisher | Iron Sky Publishing |
| Publication date | 2010 |
| Pages | 112 |
| ISBN | 978-0-9561835-1-4 |
| Hizb ut-Tahrir حزب التحرير | |
|---|---|
| Leader | Ata Abu Rashta |
| Founder | Taqiuddin al-Nabhani |
| Founded | 1953 |
| Membership | Estimated 1 million |
| Ideology | Pan-Islamic awakening |
| International affiliation | Worldwide |
| Website | |
| http://www.hizb-ut-tahrir.org/ | |
| Hjalmar Schacht | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Reich Minister of Economics | |
|
In office August 1934 – November 1937 | |
| President |
Adolf Hitler Führer |
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Kurt Schmitt |
| Succeeded by | Hermann Göring |
| President of the Reichsbank | |
|
In office November 1923 – March 1930 | |
| Preceded by | Rudolf E. A. Havenstein |
| Succeeded by | Hans Luther |
|
In office March 1933 – January 1939 | |
| Preceded by | Hans Luther |
| Succeeded by | Walther Funk |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Hjalmar Horace Greeley Schacht 22 January 1877 Tinglev, then Kingdom of Prussia, German Empire, now Denmark |
| Died |
3 June 1970 (aged 93) Munich, Federal Republic of Germany |
| Political party | None (honorary member of NSDAP) |
| Profession | Banker, Economist |
 | |
| Type | Defunct |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1989 |
| Headquarters | Richardson, Texas |
| Key people |
Mousa Mohammed Abu Marzook Ghassan Elashi Shukri Abu Baker Haitham Maghawri Mohammad el-Mezain Akram Mishal (half brother of Khaled Misha'l, the current leader of Hamas) Mufid Abdulqader Abdulraham Odeh Dr. Yasser Bushnaq (now at large in Jordan) |
| Website | hlf.org |
 | |
| Abbreviation | Cyprianites |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Athens, Greece |
| Location | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | Holy Synod of Milan |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Milan, Italy |
| Location | |
| Website | mediolanum.me |
| Homo Americanus: Child of the Postmodern Age | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the first English edition | |
| Author(s) | Tomislav Sunic, Kevin MacDonald |
| Cover artist | Harold Arthur McNeil |
| Country | USA |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Booksurge |
| Publication date | 2007 |
| Pages | 216 |
| ISBN | 1-4196-5984-7 |
 Unusual "angry" looking sun on HnH propaganda. Potential occult significance? | |
| Founded | 2004 |
|---|---|
| Founder | Nick Lowles |
| Type | hate group, spy-ring |
| Purpose | Attacking the group interests of people native to the British Isles, also worldwide internet censorship such as getting Lauren Southern banned from Patreon when she was nowhere near the United Cuckdom at the time.[1] |
| Location |
|
Key people | Nick Lowles (chief executive), Ruth Smeeth✡ (director) who is a British member of Parliament, George Soros✡ (major financial backer) |
| affiliations: Searchlight, New Labour | |
 Unusual "angry" looking sun on HnH propaganda. Potential occult significance? | |
| Founded | 2004 |
|---|---|
| Founder | Nick Lowles |
| Type | hate group, spy-ring |
| Purpose | Attacking the group interests of people native to the British Isles, also worldwide internet censorship such as getting Lauren Southern banned from Patreon when she was nowhere near the United Cuckdom at the time.[1] |
| Location |
|
Key people | Nick Lowles (chief executive), Ruth Smeeth✡ (director) who is a British member of Parliament, George Soros✡ (major financial backer) |
| affiliations: Searchlight, New Labour | |
| The Right Honourable The Lord Hore-Belisha PC | |
|---|---|
 Hore-Belisha, third from the left | |
| Minister of Transport | |
|
Assumed office 29 June 1934 -28 May 1937 | |
| Monarch |
George V Edward VIII George VI |
| Prime Minister |
Ramsay Macdonald Stanley Baldwin |
| Preceded by | Hon. Oliver Stanley |
| Succeeded by | Leslie Burgin |
| Secretary of State for War | |
|
Assumed office 28 May 1937 - 5 January 1940 | |
| Monarch | George VI |
| Prime Minister | Neville Chamberlain |
| Preceded by | Duff Cooper |
| Succeeded by | Hon. Oliver Stanley |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
7 September 1893 Devonport, Plymouth, Devon |
| Died |
16 February 1957 Rheims, France |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party |
Liberal Party Liberal National |
| Spouse(s) |
Cynthia Elliot (1916-1991) |
| Alma mater | St John's College, Oxford |
| Horst Schumann | |
|---|---|
 Horst Schumann | |
| Born |
1 May 1906 Halle an der Saale, Kingdom of Prussia |
| Died |
5 May 1983 (aged 77) Frankfurt am Main, West Germany |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
 Luftwaffe Schutzstaffel |
| Years of service | 1939-1945 |
| Rank | SS-Sturmbannführer (Major) |
| Unit | Auschwitz |
 Follow the White Rabbit | |
| Type | internet radio, activism |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
White civil rights American nationalism Alternative media |
| Location | |
 Follow the White Rabbit | |
| Type | internet radio, activism |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
White civil rights American nationalism Alternative media |
| Location | |
| Hosni Mubarak | |
|---|---|
 Mubarak in 2009 | |
| 4th President of Egypt | |
|
In office 14 October 1981 – 11 February 2011 | |
| Prime Minister | |
| Vice President | Omar Suleiman |
| Preceded by | Sufi Abu Taleb (Acting) |
| Succeeded by | Mohamed Hussein Tantawi(Acting)[b] |
| Prime Minister of Egypt | |
|
In office 7 October 1981 – 2 January 1982 | |
| President |
|
| Preceded by | Anwar El Sadat |
| Succeeded by | Ahmad Fuad Mohieddin |
| 15th Vice President of Egypt | |
|
In office 16 April 1975 – 14 October 1981 | |
| President | Anwar El Sadat |
| Preceded by | Hussein el-Shafei |
| Succeeded by | Omar Suleiman[a] |
| Secretary General of Non-Aligned Movement | |
|
In office 16 July 2009 – 11 February 2011 | |
| Preceded by | Raúl Castro |
| Succeeded by | TBD |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Muhammad Hosni Sayyid Mubarak 4 May 1928 Kafr-El Meselha, Egypt |
| Political party | National Democratic Party |
| Spouse(s) | Suzanne Mubarak (1959–present) |
| Children | |
| Alma mater | |
| Religion | Sunni Islam |
| Signature |
 |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | Egypt |
| Service/branch | Egyptian Air Force |
| Rank | Air Chief Marshal |
| Commands |
Beni Suef Air Base Egyptian Air Academy Egyptian Air Force |
|
a. ^ Office vacant from 14 October 1981 to 29 January 2011 b. ^ as Chairman of the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces | |
| Howard Earl Gardner | |
|---|---|
| Born |
July 11, 1943 Scranton, Pennsylvania |
| Nationality | American |
| Fields | Psychology, Education |
| Institutions | Harvard University |
| Alma mater | Harvard College |
| Known for | theory of multiple intelligences |
| Influences | Jean Piaget, Jerome Bruner, Nelson Goodman[1] |
| Website | |
| [www.howardgardner.com Official website] | |
| Христо Ботев Hristo Botev | |
|---|---|
| |
| Bulgarian revolutionary and poet | |
| Occupation | poet, journalist, revolutionary |
| Nationality | Bulgarian |
| Croatian Pure Party of Rights Hrvatska čista stranka prava | |
|---|---|
 | |
| President | Josip Miljak |
| Founder | Ivan Gabelica |
| Slogan |
Tko se hrani kruhom naroda, ima narodu računa davati! (Who feeds with the nation's bread, this should give account to the nation!) |
| Founded | December 12, 1992 |
| Preceded by | Pure Party of Rights |
| Headquarters | Zagreb, Croatia |
| Youth wing | Croatian Starčevićanist Youth |
| Educational body | Rightist Academy "Milan pl. Šufflay" |
| Membership (2011) | 41,400 |
| Ideology |
Croatian nationalism National conservatism Protectionism |
| Website | |
| http://hcsp.hr/ | |
| Party flag | |
|
| |
| Croatian Party of Rights Hrvatska stranka prava | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| President | Daniel Srb |
| Founder |
Dobroslav Paraga, Ante Paradžik (historically Ante Starčević[1] and Eugen Kvaternik) |
| Vice Presidents |
Ivan Protrka Veljko Novak |
| Slogan |
Bog i Hrvati (God and Croats) |
| Founded | June 26, 1861, re-founded in 1990 |
| Preceded by | Party of Rights |
| Headquarters | Zagreb, Croatia |
| Youth wing | Youth Club of the Croatian Party of Rights |
| Military wing |
Croatian Defence Forces (HOS) (1991-1993) |
| Membership (2011) | 41,400 |
| Ideology |
Croatian nationalism Social conservatism Euroscepticism |
| Official colors | Black |
| Seats in the Sabor |
0 / 151 |
| Election symbol | |
|
| |
| Website | |
| http://hsp.hr/ | |
| Croatian Party of Rights Hrvatska stranka prava | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| President | Daniel Srb |
| Founder |
Dobroslav Paraga, Ante Paradžik (historically Ante Starčević[1] and Eugen Kvaternik) |
| Vice Presidents |
Ivan Protrka Veljko Novak |
| Slogan |
Bog i Hrvati (God and Croats) |
| Founded | June 26, 1861, re-founded in 1990 |
| Preceded by | Party of Rights |
| Headquarters | Zagreb, Croatia |
| Youth wing | Youth Club of the Croatian Party of Rights |
| Military wing |
Croatian Defence Forces (HOS) (1991-1993) |
| Membership (2011) | 41,400 |
| Ideology |
Croatian nationalism Social conservatism Euroscepticism |
| Official colors | Black |
| Seats in the Sabor |
0 / 151 |
| Election symbol | |
|
| |
| Website | |
| http://hsp.hr/ | |
| Mike Huckabee | |
|---|---|
 Mike Huckabee in February 2012. | |
| 44th Governor of Arkansas | |
|
In office July 15, 1996 – January 8, 2007 | |
| Lieutenant | Winthrop Paul Rockefeller |
| Preceded by | Jim Guy Tucker |
| Succeeded by | Mike Beebe |
| 12th Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas | |
|
In office November 20, 1993 – July 15, 1996 | |
| Governor | Jim Guy Tucker |
| Preceded by | Jim Guy Tucker |
| Succeeded by | Winthrop Paul Rockefeller |
| Chairman of the National Governors Association | |
|
In office 2005–2006 | |
| Preceded by | Mark Warner |
| Succeeded by | Janet Napolitano |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Michael Dale Huckabee August 24, 1955 Hope, Arkansas, United States |
| Nationality | American |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) | Janet Huckabee[1] |
| Children | John Mark, David, and Sarah |
| Residence | Santa Rosa Beach, Florida[2] |
| Alma mater | Ouachita Baptist University |
| Profession | Politician, Author, Public Speaker, & ordained Minister |
| Religion | Southern Baptist[3] |
| Signature |
 |
| Website |
www |
 Logo of The Huffington Post | |
Type of site | News and opinion |
|---|---|
| Available in | English, French, Spanish, Italian, Japanese, German, Arabic, Portuguese, Korean, Greek |
| Founded | May 9, 2005 |
| Owner | AOL |
| Created by |
Arianna Huffington (major) Kenneth Lerer Jonah Peretti Andrew Breitbart |
| Editor | Arianna Huffington (former) |
| Slogan(s) | Inform, Inspire, Entertain, Empower |
| Website |
www |
| Alexa rank |
153 (August 2016[update])[1] |
| Commercial | Yes |
| Registration | Optional |
| Launched | May 9, 2005 |
| Current status | Active |
| Hugh Samuel Johnson | |
|---|---|
 Hugh S. Johnson on the cover of Time | |
| Nickname(s) | Iron Pants |
| Born |
August 5, 1881[1] Fort Scott, Kansas, United States |
| Died |
April 15, 1942 (aged 60)[2] Washington, D.C., United States |
| Allegiance | United States |
| Service/branch | United States Army |
| Years of service | 1903-1919 |
| Rank | Brigadier General |
| Hugh Samuel Johnson | |
|---|---|
Hugh S. Johnson on the cover of Time | |
| Nickname(s) | Iron Pants |
| Born |
August 5, 1881[1] Fort Scott, Kansas, United States |
| Died |
April 15, 1942 (aged 60)[2] Washington, D.C., United States |
| Allegiance | United States |
| Service/branch | United States Army |
| Years of service | 1903-1919 |
| Rank | Brigadier General |
| Hungarian Socialist Party Magyar Szocialista Párt | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Attila Mesterházy |
| Founded | 7 October 1989 (descendant of the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party) |
| Headquarters | 1066 Budapest, VI. Jókai utca 6. |
| Youth wing |
Societas – Új Mozgalom (Societas – New Movement) |
| Ideology |
Liberal (=uncontrolled robbery) Colored immigration Bolshevistic (=anti national terror), Holocaustianity religion. |
| Political position | Bolshevistic and Liberal |
| International affiliation |
Socialist International, Progressive Alliance |
| European affiliation | Party of European Socialists |
| European Parliament group | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats |
| Official colours | Red and Green |
| National Assembly: |
48 / 386 |
| European Parliament: |
4 / 22 |
| Website | |
| http://mszp.hu/ | |
Hunting, Fishing, Nature, Tradition Chasse, pêche, nature et traditions | |
|---|---|
| File:Cpnt.png | |
| Leader | Frédéric Nihous |
| Founded | 1989 |
| Headquarters | BP 87546 64075 Pau |
| Ideology |
Agrarianism, Euroscepticism |
| European affiliation | Libertas |
| European Parliament group | Europe of Democracies and Diversities |
| Colours | Green, Gold |
| Seats in the National Assembly |
0 / 577 |
| Seats in the Senate |
0 / 343 |
| Seats in the European Parliament |
0 / 72 |
| Website | |
| www.cpnt.asso.fr | |
|
Constitution of France Parliament; Government; President | |
| The Right Honourable Ian Douglas Smith GCLM ID | |
|---|---|
|
File:Ian Smith 1950s.jpg Smith in the 1950s | |
| 1st Prime Minister of Rhodesia | |
|
In office 11 November 1965 – 1 June 1979 | |
| Monarch | Elizabeth II (1965–1970) |
| President |
Clifford Dupont (1970–1976) John Wrathall (1976–1978) Henry Everard (1978–1979) |
| Preceded by |
Himself as Prime Minister of Southern Rhodesia |
| Succeeded by | Abel Muzorewa |
| Constituency | Umzingwane |
| 8th Prime Minister of Southern Rhodesia | |
|
In office 13 April 1964 – 11 November 1965 | |
| Monarch | Elizabeth II |
| Deputy | Clifford Dupont |
| Preceded by | Winston Field |
| Succeeded by |
Himself as Prime Minister of Rhodesia |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
8 April 1919 Selukwe, Midlands, Southern Rhodesia |
| Died |
20 November 2007 (aged 88) Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa |
| Nationality | Rhodesian |
| Political party |
Rhodesian Front Republican Front Conservative Alliance |
| Spouse(s) | Janet Watt (1948–1994) |
| Children |
Robert Watt (stepson) Jean Watt (stepdaughter) Alec Smith |
| Alma mater | Rhodes University |
| Religion | Presbyterianism |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch |
 Royal Air Force |
| Years of service | 1941–45 |
| Rank | Flight Lieutenant |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| The Right Honourable Ian Douglas Smith GCLM ID | |
|---|---|
 Smith in the 1950s | |
| 1st Prime Minister of Rhodesia | |
|
In office 11 November 1965 – 1 June 1979 | |
| Monarch | Elizabeth II (1965–1970) |
| President |
Clifford Dupont (1970–1976) John Wrathall (1976–1978) Henry Everard (1978–1979) |
| Preceded by |
Himself as Prime Minister of Southern Rhodesia |
| Succeeded by | Abel Muzorewa |
| Constituency | Umzingwane |
| 8th Prime Minister of Southern Rhodesia | |
|
In office 13 April 1964 – 11 November 1965 | |
| Monarch | Elizabeth II |
| Deputy | Clifford Dupont |
| Preceded by | Winston Field |
| Succeeded by |
Himself as Prime Minister of Rhodesia |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
8 April 1919 Selukwe, Midlands, Southern Rhodesia |
| Died |
20 November 2007 (aged 88) Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa |
| Nationality | Rhodesian |
| Political party |
Rhodesian Front Republican Front Conservative Alliance |
| Spouse(s) | Janet Watt (1948–1994) |
| Children |
Robert Watt (stepson) Jean Watt (stepdaughter) Alec Smith |
| Alma mater | Rhodes University |
| Religion | Presbyterianism |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch |
Royal Air Force |
| Years of service | 1941–45 |
| Rank | Flight Lieutenant |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Caliph Ibrahim[1] | |
|---|---|
| |
| Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi made his first appearance on video when he gave a sermon in Mosul in July 2014 | |
| | |
| Reign | 29 June 2014 – present |
| | |
| In office | 8 April 2013 – 29 June 2014[3] |
| | |
| In office | 16 May 2010 – 7 April 2013[3] |
| Predecessor | Abu Omar al-Baghdadi |
| Spouse | Saja al-Duleimi[4] |
| Full name | |
| Ibrahim Awwad Ibrahim Ali al-Badri al-Samarrai إبراهيم عواد إبراهيم البدري القرشي السامرائي (Arabic)(nom de guerre Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi Arabic: أبو بكر البغدادي) | |
| Religion | Sunni Islam |
| Roman Ignacy Potocki | |
|---|---|
| File:Ignacy Potocki.PNG | |
| Coat of arms | Clan Piława |
| Spouse(s) | Elżbieta Lubomirska |
|
Issue Krystyna Potocka | |
| Noble family | Potocki |
| Father | Eustachy Potocki |
| Mother | Marianna Kątska |
| Born |
February 28, 1750 Radzyń Podlaski, Poland |
| Died |
August 30, 1809 (aged 59) Vienna, Austria |
| Ignatius of Loyola | |
|---|---|
_Founder_of_the_Jesuits.jpg) Portrait by Peter Paul Rubens. | |
| Born |
October 23, 1491 Loyola, Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Kingdom of Castille (currently Spain) |
| Died |
July 31, 1556 (aged 65) Rome, Papal States |
| Venerated in | Catholic Church, Anglican Communion |
| Beatified | July 27, 1609 by Pope Paul V |
| Canonized | March 12, 1622 by Pope Gregory XV |
| Feast | July 31 |
| Attributes | Eucharist, chasuble, book, cross |
| Patronage | Dioceses of San Sebastián and Bilbao, Biscay & Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Military Ordinariate of the Philippines, Society of Jesus, soldiers, Educators and Education. |
| Ignaz Semmelweis | |
|---|---|
| Born |
1818 July 1 Buda, Austrian Empire (now Hungary) |
| Died |
1865 8. 13 47 years old Vienna, Austrian Empire (now Austria) |
| Nationality | Hungarian, (Austro-Hungarian) |
| Fields | Obstetrics |
| Known for | Introducing hand disinfection standards, in obstetrical clinics, from 1847 |
 | |
| Abbreviation | IHR |
|---|---|
| Motto | For Peace And Understanding |
| Type | Educational organisation |
| Location | |
| Website | ihr.org |
 | |
| Type | Private |
|---|---|
| Industry | Retail |
| Founded | Älmhult, Sweden (1943) |
| Founder(s) | Ingvar Kamprad |
| Headquarters | Leiden, Netherlands |
| Area served |
|
| Key people | |
| Products | Self-assembly furniture |
| Revenue |
€29.293 billion (2014)[1] |
| Operating income |
€3.793 billion (2014)[1] |
| Net income |
€3.329 billion (2014)[1] |
| Total assets |
€44.667 billion (2014)[1] |
| Total equity |
€31.608 billion (2014)[1] |
| Owner(s) | Stichting INGKA Foundation |
| Employees | 147,000 (2014)[1] |
| Website |
www |
 The Illuminati used the Owl of Minerva as their symbol. | |
| Type | paramasonic secret-society |
|---|---|
| Purpose | The creation of a New World Order under a secularist one world republic |
| Location | |
 The Illuminati used the Owl of Minerva as their symbol. | |
| Type | paramasonic secret-society |
|---|---|
| Purpose | The creation of a New World Order under a secularist one world republic |
| Location | |
Imperial Fascist League | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Denis Erskine-Tulloch (1928—1930) Arnold Leese (1930—1940) |
| Newspaper | The Fascist |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Imre Kertész | |
|---|---|
_Hungarian_writer_by_Csaba_Segesv%C3%A1ri.JPG)
| |
| Occupation | Novelist |
| Notable award(s) | Nobel Prize in Literature 2002 |
| IMRO – Bulgarian National Movement ВМРО – Българско Национално Движение | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Krasimir Karakachanov |
| Founded | 1989 |
| Headquarters | 5th Pirotska Str, Sofia, Bulgaria |
| Newspaper | Bulgaria |
| Youth wing | National Youth Committee of IMRO |
| International affiliation | None |
| Official colours | Red, Black |
| National Assembly |
0 / 240 |
| European Parliament |
1 / 17 |
| Website | |
| vmro.bg | |
|
Politics of Bulgaria | |
 | |
| Type | Privately held not-for-profit corporation |
|---|---|
| Genre | Technology research, Venture capital |
| Founded | September 29, 1999 |
| Founder(s) | Norm Augustine[1] |
| Headquarters | Arlington, Virginia[2] |
| Key people | Christopher Darby, CEO[3] |
| Services | Investment in information technology supporting U.S. intelligence capability |
| Website | http://www.iqt.org/ |
Independence Party Sjálfstæðisflokkurinn | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Chairman | Bjarni Benediktsson |
| Vice chairperson | Ólöf Nordal |
| Founded | 25 May 1929 |
| Headquarters |
Háaleitisbraut 1 105 Reykjavík |
| Ideology |
Liberal conservatism, Classical liberalism, Euroscepticism |
| Political position |
Fiscal: Centre-right Social: Centre-right |
| European affiliation | Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists |
| International affiliation | International Democrat Union |
| Colours | Blue |
| Seats in the Althing |
16 / 63 |
| Website | |
| xd.is | |
|
| |
| Type | Jewish supremacism |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Jews-only equivalent of freemasonry. Hawkish group evolutionary strategy, advocating Jewish racial interests in business, finance, media and politics. |
| Location | |
 | |
| Founder | Henk Sneevliet |
| Founded | May 1914 |
| Headquarters | Jakarta, Indonesia |
| Newspaper |
Soeara Rakjat (People's Voice) Harian Rakyat (People's Daily) |
| Student wing | CGMI |
| Youth wing | People's Youth |
| Women's wing | Gerwani |
| Labour wing | SOBSI |
| Peasant wing | BTI |
| Membership (1960) | 3 million |
| Ideology | Communism, Marxism-Leninism |
| International affiliation | Comintern (until 1943) |
| Colors | Red |
| Election symbol | |
| Hammer and Sickle | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | Infidels |
|---|---|
| Motto | Taking Our Country Back |
| Type | British nationalism |
| Purpose | Patriotic street protest against demographic genocide |
| Location | |
| Website |
www |
 | |
| Type | Defunct |
|---|---|
| Industry | Web hosting service |
| Founded | 1992 |
| Headquarters |
Dallas, Texas Richardson, Texas |
| Key people |
Ghassan Elashi Bayan Elashi Ihsan Elashi Hazim Elashi Basman Elashi |
| Website | infocomusa.com |
National Action | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Alex Davies (2013—present) |
| Colours | red, white, black |
International Brigades | |
|---|---|
 A flag that better illustrates the gist of the terrorist group: atleast 1/5 of the members were Jews. |
 | |
| Abbreviation | LICRA |
|---|---|
| Type | hate group, saboteurs |
Key people | Bernard Lecache,✡ Jean Pierre-Bloch,✡ Patrick Gaubert✡ |
|
230px Logo of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON) | |
| Abbreviation | ISKCON |
|---|---|
| Formation | 13 July 1966 New York City, New York, U.S. |
| Founder | A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada |
| Type | Religious organization |
| Legal status | Foundation |
| Purpose | Educational, Philanthropic, Religious studies, Spirituality |
| Headquarters | Mayapur, West Bengal, India |
| Location |
|
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
Area served | Worldwide |
Main organ | Governing Body Commission |
| Affiliations | Gaudiya Vaishnavism |
| Website |
iskcon |
International Third Position | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Derek Holland & Roberto Fiore |
| Headquarters | London, United Kingdom |
| Colours | Black, white, red |
| Website | |
| ITP.org | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | KKK, Invisible Empire |
|---|---|
| Motto | Today, Tomorrow and Forever |
| Type | Americanism |
| Location | |
.png) | |
| Abbreviation | KKK, Invisible Empire |
|---|---|
| Motto | Today, Tomorrow and Forever |
| Type | Americanism |
| Location | |
|
| |
| Type | paramilitary, volunteer army |
|---|---|
| Location | |
| ארגון Irgun | |
|---|---|
 Irgun emblem. The map shows the British Mandate of Palestine, which the Irgun claimed in its entirety for a future Jewish state. The acronym "Etzel" is written above the map, and "raq kach" ("only thus") is written below. | |
| Active | 1931–1948 |
| Country | Yishuv, British Mandate of Palestine Israel |
| Type | Paramilitary (pre-independence) Unified armed forces (post-independence) |
| Disbanded | 11 June 1948 |
| Commanders | |
| Notable commanders |
Ze'ev Jabotinsky, Avraham Tehomi, Menachem Begin |
|
| |
| Type | paramilitary, volunteer army |
|---|---|
| Location | |
|
| |
| Type | paramilitary, volunteer army |
|---|---|
| Location | |
|
| |
| Type | paramilitary, volunteer army |
|---|---|
| Location | |
Irish Republican Brotherhood | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
James Stephens Charles Kickham John O'Connor Power John O'Leary Denis McCullough Michael Collins Richard Mulcahy |
| Newspaper | Irish People |
| Colours | green |
Archangel Michael Legion | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Corneliu Zelea Codreanu (1927–1938) Horia Sima (1940–1993) |
| Headquarters | Bucharest, Romania |
| Colours | Green |
|
| |
| Type | paramilitary, volunteer army |
|---|---|
| Location | |
| Isaac Asimov | |
|---|---|
| |
| Occupation | Writer, professor of biochemistry |
| Nationality | Jewish |
| Education | Columbia University, PhD in Biochemistry, 1948 |
| Period | 1939–1992 |
| Genres | Science fiction (hard SF, social SF), mystery |
| Subjects | Popular science, science textbooks, essays, literary criticism |
| Literary movement | Golden Age of Science Fiction |
| Spouse(s) | Gertrude Blugerman (1942–1973; divorced) Janet Opal Jeppson (1973–1992; his death) |
| Children | David Asimov Robyn Joan Asimov |
| | |
| Signature | 
|
| The Right Honourable The Lord Hore-Belisha PC | |
|---|---|
|
Hore-Belisha, third from the left | |
| Minister of Transport | |
|
Assumed office 29 June 1934 -28 May 1937 | |
| Monarch |
George V Edward VIII George VI |
| Prime Minister |
Ramsay Macdonald Stanley Baldwin |
| Preceded by | Hon. Oliver Stanley |
| Succeeded by | Leslie Burgin |
| Secretary of State for War | |
|
Assumed office 28 May 1937 - 5 January 1940 | |
| Monarch | George VI |
| Prime Minister | Neville Chamberlain |
| Preceded by | Duff Cooper |
| Succeeded by | Hon. Oliver Stanley |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
7 September 1893 Devonport, Plymouth, Devon |
| Died |
16 February 1957 Rheims, France |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party |
Liberal Party Liberal National |
| Spouse(s) |
Cynthia Elliot (1916-1991) |
| Alma mater | St John's College, Oxford |
| The Right Honourable Sir Isaac Isaacs GCB GCMG KC | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 9th Governor-General of Australia | |
|
In office 21 January 1931 – 23 January 1936 | |
| Monarch |
George V Edward VIII |
| Preceded by | The Lord Stonehaven |
| Succeeded by | The Lord Gowrie |
| 3rd Chief Justice of Australia | |
|
In office 2 April 1930 – 21 January 1931 | |
| Nominated by | James Scullin |
| Appointed by | The Lord Stonehaven |
| Preceded by | Sir Adrian Knox |
| Succeeded by | Sir Frank Gavan Duffy |
| Puisne Justice of the High Court of Australia | |
|
In office 12 October 1906 – 2 April 1930 | |
| Nominated by | Alfred Deakin |
| Appointed by | Henry Northcote, 1st Baron Northcote |
| Preceded by | Sir Frank Gavan Duffy |
| Succeeded by | Sir Edward McTiernan |
| Attorney-General of Australia | |
|
In office 6 July 1905 – 10 October 1906 | |
| Preceded by | Josiah Symon |
| Succeeded by | Littleton Groom |
| Member of the Australian Parliament for Indi | |
|
In office 9 May 1901 – 10 October 1906 | |
| Preceded by |
None Australian Federation |
| Succeeded by | Joseph Brown |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
6 August 1855 Melbourne, Victoria Colony |
| Died |
11 February 1948 (aged 92) Melbourne, Victoria Australia |
| Profession | Barrister, Politician & Judge |
| Religion | Judaism |
| Isaac Levitan | |
|---|---|
|
[[File:Isaac Levitan selfportrait1880.jpg|]] Issac Levitan, Self portrait, 1880 |
| Native name: Irish: Éire; English: Ireland; Ulster-Scots: Airlann Nickname: the Emerald Isle, the Island of Saints and Scholars | |
|---|---|
 Satellite photograph of Ireland. The Atlantic Ocean is to the west, the Celtic Sea is to the south and the Irish Sea is to the east. | |
_in_Europe.png) | |
| Geography | |
| Location | Northern Europe or Western Europe[1] |
| Area | 84,421 km2 (32,595.1 sq mi)[2] |
| Area rank | 20th |
| Coastline | 2,797 km (1,738 mi) |
| Highest elevation | 1,041 m (3,415 ft) |
| Highest point | Carrauntoohil |
| Country | |
| Largest city | Dublin |
| Constituent Country | Northern Ireland |
| Largest city | Belfast |
| Demographics | |
| Population | 6,380,661 |
| Density | 73.4 /km2 (190.1 /sq mi) |
| Ethnic groups |
Irish, Ulster Scots, Irish Travellers Irish Travellers are an officially recognised ethnic group in Northern Ireland under the Race Relations (Northern Ireland) Order, 1997. In the Republic of Ireland they are classed as a "social group". Census forms in both jurisdictions contain tick-boxes for respondents to describes themselves as being an Irish Traveller. For more information see:
|
| Ashley Montagu | |
|---|---|
 Ashley Montagu | |
| Born |
28 June 1905 London, England |
| Died |
26 November 1999 (aged 94) Princeton, New Jersey, United States |
| Citizenship | United States |
| Nationality | England✡ |
| Fields | Anthropology |
 Mother of Good Counsel, patroness. | |
| Abbreviation | IMBC |
|---|---|
| Type | Catholic priestly society |
| Location | |
| Website | sodalitium.biz |
| István Ries | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Minister of Justice of Hungary | |
|
In office 21 July 1945 – 17 July 1950 | |
| Preceded by | Ágoston Valentiny |
| Succeeded by | Erik Molnár |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
November 14, 1885 Küngös, Austria-Hungary |
| Died |
15 September 1950 (aged 64) Vác, People's Republic of Hungary |
| Political party | MSZDP, MDP |
| Profession | politician, jurist |
| It Cannot Be Stormed | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the first English edition | |
| Author(s) | Ernst von Salomon |
| Cover artist | Andreas Nilsson |
| Country | London |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Arktos |
| Publication date | 2011 |
| Pages | 262 |
| ISBN | 978-1-907166-12-9 |
Movimento Sociale Italiano | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Giorgio Almirante Augusto De Marsanich Arturo Michelini Gianfranco Fini |
| Headquarters | Rome |
| Newspaper | Secolo d'Italia |
| Ivan Lewis MP | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Shadow Secretary of State for International Development | |
|
Assumed office 7 October 2011 | |
| Leader | Ed Miliband |
| Preceded by | Harriet Harman |
| Shadow Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport | |
|
In office 8 October 2010 – 7 October 2011 | |
| Leader | Ed Miliband |
| Preceded by | Ben Bradshaw |
| Succeeded by | Harriet Harman |
| Minister of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs | |
|
In office 8 June 2009 – 11 May 2010 | |
| Prime Minister | Gordon Brown |
| Preceded by | Bill Rammell |
| Succeeded by | Jeremy Browne |
| Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for International Development | |
|
In office 5 October 2008 – 8 June 2009 | |
| Prime Minister | Gordon Brown |
| Preceded by | Gillian Merron |
| Succeeded by | TBA |
| Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State, Care Services | |
|
In office 15 May 2006 – 3 October 2008 | |
| Prime Minister | Tony Blair |
| Preceded by | Lord Warner |
| Succeeded by | Phil Hope |
| Member of Parliament for Bury South | |
|
Assumed office 1 May 1997 | |
| Preceded by | David Sumberg |
| Majority | 3,292 (6.8%) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
4 March 1967 Prestwich, Lancashire, England |
| Nationality | English |
| Political party | Labour |
| Spouse(s) | Juliette Fox |
| Ivan Petrovich Pavlov Иван Петрович Павлов | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
September 26, 1849 Ryazan, Russia |
| Died |
February 27, 1936 (aged 86) Leningrad, Soviet Union |
| Residence | Russian Empire, Soviet Union |
| Nationality | Russian, Soviet |
| Fields | Physiologist, physician |
| Institutions | Military Medical Academy |
| Alma mater | Saint Petersburg University |
| Known for |
Classical conditioning Transmarginal inhibition Behavior modification |
| Notable awards | Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1904) |
Type of site |
Search engine Proxy service |
|---|---|
| Owner | Surfboard Holdings B.V. |
| Website |
www www |
| Launched | 1998 |
| Current status | Active |
Type of site |
Search engine Proxy service |
|---|---|
| Owner | Surfboard Holdings B.V. |
| Website |
www www |
| Launched | 1998 |
| Current status | Active |
| John Frederick Charles Fuller | |
|---|---|
| 1878 – 1966 | |
 J.F.C. Fuller | |
| Place of birth | Chichester |
| Allegiance | United Kingdom
|
| Years of service | 1899 – 1933 |
| Rank | Major General |
| Battles/wars | Second Boer War World War I |
| Awards | Companion of the Order of the Bath Commander of the Order of the British Empire Distinguished Service Order |
| Other work | Military historian, occultist, author |
| J. R. R. Tolkien | |
|---|---|
| |
| Tolkien in 1916 | |
| Born | John Ronald Reuel Tolkien 3 January 1892 Bloemfontein, Orange Free State |
| Died | 2 September 1973 (aged 81) Bournemouth, England |
| Occupation | Author, Academic, Philologist, Poet |
| Nationality | English |
| Genres | Fantasy, high fantasy, translation, criticism |
| Notable work(s) | The Hobbit The Lord of the Rings The Adventures of Tom Bombadil The Silmarillion The Children of Húrin |
| Spouse(s) | Edith Bratt (1916–1971) (her death) |
| John Frederick Charles Fuller | |
|---|---|
| 1878 – 1966 | |
 J.F.C. Fuller | |
| Place of birth | Chichester |
| Allegiance | United Kingdom
|
| Years of service | 1899 – 1933 |
| Rank | Major General |
| Battles/wars | Second Boer War World War I |
| Awards | Companion of the Order of the Bath Commander of the Order of the British Empire Distinguished Service Order |
| Other work | Military historian, occultist, author |
| J. R. R. Tolkien | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Tolkien in 1916 | |
| Born | John Ronald Reuel Tolkien 3 January 1892 Bloemfontein, Orange Free State |
| Died | 2 September 1973 (aged 81) Bournemouth, England |
| Occupation | Author, Academic, Philologist, Poet |
| Nationality | English |
| Genres | Fantasy, high fantasy, translation, criticism |
| Notable work(s) | The Hobbit The Lord of the Rings The Adventures of Tom Bombadil The Silmarillion The Children of Húrin |
| Spouse(s) | Edith Bratt (1916–1971) (her death) |
| Jack Reed | |
|---|---|
 | |
| United States Senator from Rhode Island | |
|
Assumed office January 3, 1997 Serving with Sheldon Whitehouse | |
| Preceded by | Claiborne Pell |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Rhode Island's 2nd district | |
|
Assumed office January 3, 1991-January 3, 1997 | |
| Preceded by | Claudine Schneider |
| Succeeded by | Robert Weygand |
| Personal details | |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) | Julia Hart |
| Children | Emily Reed |
| Residence | Cranston, Rhode Island |
| Alma mater |
United States Military Academy (B.S.) Harvard University (M.P.P., J.D.) |
| Occupation | Attorney |
| Religion | Roman Catholic |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | United States Army |
| Years of service | 1971–1979 |
| Rank | Captain |
| Unit |
82nd Airborne Division 325 Infantry |
| Jack Reed | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| United States Senator from Rhode Island | |
|
Assumed office January 3, 1997 Serving with Sheldon Whitehouse | |
| Preceded by | Claiborne Pell |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Rhode Island's 2nd district | |
|
Assumed office January 3, 1991-January 3, 1997 | |
| Preceded by | Claudine Schneider |
| Succeeded by | Robert Weygand |
| Personal details | |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) | Julia Hart |
| Children | Emily Reed |
| Residence | Cranston, Rhode Island |
| Alma mater |
United States Military Academy (B.S.) Harvard University (M.P.P., J.D.) |
| Occupation | Attorney |
| Religion | Roman Catholic |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | United States Army |
| Years of service | 1971–1979 |
| Rank | Captain |
| Unit |
82nd Airborne Division 325 Infantry |
| The Right Honourable Jack Straw MP | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Shadow Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | |
|
In office 11 May 2010 – 7 October 2010 | |
| Leader | Harriet Harman |
| Preceded by | William Hague (Senior Member of the Shadow Cabinet) |
| Succeeded by | Harriet Harman |
| Shadow Secretary of State for Justice Shadow Lord Chancellor | |
|
In office 11 May 2010 – 7 October 2010 | |
| Leader |
Harriet Harman Ed Miliband✡ |
| Preceded by | Dominic Grieve |
| Succeeded by | Sadiq Khan |
| Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain Secretary of State for Justice | |
|
In office 28 June 2007 – 11 May 2010 | |
| Prime Minister | Gordon Brown |
| Preceded by | The Lord Falconer of Thoroton |
| Succeeded by | Kenneth Clarke |
| Leader of the House of Commons Lord Privy Seal | |
|
In office 5 May 2006 – 27 June 2007 | |
| Prime Minister | Tony Blair |
| Preceded by | Geoff Hoon |
| Succeeded by | Harriet Harman |
| Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs | |
|
In office 8 June 2001 – 5 May 2006 | |
| Prime Minister | Tony Blair |
| Preceded by | Robin Cook |
| Succeeded by | Margaret Beckett |
| Home Secretary | |
|
In office 2 May 1997 – 8 June 2001 | |
| Prime Minister | Tony Blair |
| Preceded by | Michael Howard |
| Succeeded by | David Blunkett |
| Shadow Home Secretary | |
|
In office 20 October 1994 – 2 May 1997 | |
| Leader | Tony Blair |
| Preceded by | Tony Blair |
| Succeeded by | Michael Howard |
| Shadow Secretary of State for the Environment | |
|
In office 24 July 1992 – 20 October 1994 | |
| Leader | John Smith |
| Preceded by | Bryan Gould |
| Succeeded by | Frank Dobson |
| Shadow Secretary of State for Education and Science | |
|
In office 13 July 1987 – 18 July 1992 | |
| Leader | Neil Kinnock |
| Preceded by | Giles Radice |
| Succeeded by | Ann Taylor (Education) |
| Member of Parliament for Blackburn | |
|
In office 3 May 1979 – 7 May 2015 | |
| Preceded by | Barbara Castle |
| Majority | 9,856 (21.7%) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
John Whitaker Straw 3 August 1946 Buckhurst Hill, Essex, United Kingdom |
| Political party | Labour |
| Spouse(s) |
Anthea Weston (1968–1977; divorced) Alice Perkins (1978–present) |
| Children | Daughter (deceased), son, daughter |
| Alma mater |
University of Leeds Inns of Court |
| Religion | Anglicanism |
| James Vincent Forrestal | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 1st United States Secretary of Defense | |
|
In office September 17, 1947 – March 28, 1949 | |
| President | Harry S. Truman |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Louis A. Johnson |
| 47th United States Secretary of the Navy | |
|
In office May 19, 1944 – September 17, 1947 | |
| Preceded by | Frank Knox |
| Succeeded by | John L. Sullivan |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
February 15, 1892 Matteawan, New York, U.S. |
| Died |
May 22, 1949 (aged 57) Montgomery County, Maryland, U.S. |
| Cause of death | suicide (disputed) |
| Resting place |
Arlington National Cemetery Section 30 Lot 674 Grid X-39 Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) | Josephine Ogden (formerly Stovall) (1926) |
| Children |
Michael Peter |
| Alma mater |
Dartmouth College Princeton University |
| Profession |
investment banker Politician |
| Religion | Catholic |
| Signature |
 |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | United States Navy |
| Rank | Lieutenant |
| Battles/wars | World War I |
| [1] | |
 | |
| Type | videos, podcast, articles |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Alternative media |
| Location | |
| Janet Jagan | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 6th President of Guyana | |
|
In office 19 December 1997 – 11 August 1999 | |
| Prime Minister |
Sam Hinds Bharrat Jagdeo |
| Preceded by | Sam Hinds |
| Succeeded by | Bharrat Jagdeo |
| Prime Minister of Guyana | |
|
In office 6 March 1997 – 19 December 1997 | |
| President | Sam Hinds |
| Preceded by | Sam Hinds |
| Succeeded by | Sam Hinds |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Janet Rosenberg 20 October 1920 Chicago, United States |
| Died |
28 March 2009 (aged 88) Georgetown, Guyana |
| Political party | People's Progressive Party |
| Spouse(s) | Cheddi Jagan |
| Religion | Judaism |
| Native name: Jawa | |
|---|---|
 Location of Java island | |
| Geography | |
| Location | Southeast Asia |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Archipelago | Greater Sunda Islands |
| Area | 138,794 km2 (53,588.7 sq mi) |
| Area rank | 13th |
| Highest elevation | 3,676 m (12,060 ft) |
| Highest point | Semeru |
| Country | |
| Provinces |
Banten, Jakarta Special Capital City Region, West Java, Central Java, East Java, Yogyakarta Special Region |
| Largest city | Jakarta |
| Demographics | |
| Population | 143 million (as of 2014) |
| Density | 1,117 /km2 (2,893 /sq mi) |
| Ethnic groups | Javanese (inc. Cirebonese, Tenggerese, Osing) , Sundanese (inc. Bantenese, Baduy), Betawi, Madurese |
| János Kádár✡ | |
|---|---|
.jpg) | |
| General Secretary of the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party | |
|
In office 25 October 1956 – 27 May 1988 | |
| Preceded by | Ernő Gerő✡ |
| Succeeded by | Károly Grósz✡ |
| Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the People's Republic of Hungary | |
|
In office 4 November 1956 – 28 January 1958 (1 year, 85 days) | |
| Preceded by | Imre Nagy✡ |
| Succeeded by | Ferenc Münnich✡ |
|
In office 13 September 1961 – 30 June 1965 (3 years, 290 days) | |
| Preceded by | Ferenc Münnich✡ |
| Succeeded by | Gyula Kállai✡ |
| Minister of the Interior of Hungary | |
|
In office 5 August 1948 – 23 June 1950 | |
| Preceded by | László Rajk✡ |
| Succeeded by | Sándor Zöld✡ |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
26 May 1912 Fiume, Austria-Hungary |
| Died |
6 July 1989 (aged 77) Budapest, Hungary |
| Nationality | Hungarian |
| Political party | Hungarian Communist Party, Hungarian Working People's Party, Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party |
| Spouse(s) | Mária Tamáska |
 Jewish Defense League Fist and Star logo | |
| Motto | To "protect" Jews from Jew-adversaries by whatever means Jews believe, necessary. |
|---|---|
| Formation | 1968 |
| Type | terroristic, Political, "Religious" |
| Headquarters | Los Angeles, California, formerly New York City, New York. |
CEO and Director | Shelley Rubin |
Key people |
Meir Kahane Irv Rubin Meir Weinstein |
| Website | www.jdl.org |
| Jean-François Champollion | |
|---|---|
 Jean-François Champollion, by Léon Cogniet | |
| Born |
23 December 1790 Figeac, Lot |
| Died |
4 March 1832 (aged 41) Paris |
| Nationality | French |
| Fields | Egyptian hieroglyphs |
| Known for | Rosetta Stone |
| Jean-François Copé | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Member of the French National Assembly for Seine-et-Marne (6th constituency) | |
|
Assumed office 26 June 2002 | |
| Preceded by | Nicole Bricq |
| Minister of the Budget | |
|
In office 31 May 2005 – 18 May 2007 | |
| Preceded by | Dominique Bussereau |
| Succeeded by | Eric Woerth |
| Mayor of Meaux | |
|
In office 1995–2002 | |
| Preceded by | Jean Lion |
| Succeeded by | Ange Anziani |
| Mayor of Meaux | |
|
Assumed office 2005 | |
| Preceded by | Ange Anziani |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
5 May 1964 Boulogne-Billancourt, Seine-et-Marne |
| Nationality | French |
| Political party | Union for a Popular Movement |
| Profession | Economist, Lawyer |
| Religion | Judaism |
| Website | www.generationfrance.fr |
| Jean-Marie Lustiger | |
|---|---|
| Cardinal Archbishop of Paris | |
_by_Erling_Mandelmann.jpg) | |
| See | Paris |
| Enthroned | 31 January 1981 |
| Reign ended | 11 February 2005 (retired) |
| Predecessor | François Marty |
| Successor | André Vingt-Trois |
| Other posts | Bishop of Orléans |
| Orders | |
| Ordination | 17 April 1954 |
| Consecration | 8 December 1979 |
| Created Cardinal | 2 February 1983 |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
17 September 1926 Paris |
| Died | 5 August 2007 (aged 80) |
| Born |
Hanns Chaim Mayer October 31, 1912 Vienna, Austria |
|---|---|
| Died |
October 17, 1978 Salzburg, Austria |
| Occupation | Author |
| Nationality | Austrian |
| Jeb Bush | |
|---|---|
 White house photo January 6, 2005 Top: left to right: John Ellis Bush Jr. (Jeb's son), Mandi Bush (originally Amanda Williams--husband is the mestizo on the right), George P. Bush (Jeb's son--married a blonde women and her children will never be blonde) Bottom: Jeb Bush, Columba Bush (His wife--she is actually about half his height but she is sitting to hide this--she is very short) Their third child is not in the photo. | |
| 43rd Governor of Florida | |
|
In office January 5, 1999 – January 2, 2007 | |
| Lieutenant |
Frank Brogan (1999–2003) Toni Jennings (2003–2007) |
| Preceded by | Buddy MacKay |
| Succeeded by | Charlie Crist |
| Florida Secretary of Commerce | |
|
In office January 6, 1987 – September 9, 1988[1] | |
| Governor | Bob Martinez |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
John Ellis Bush February 11, 1953 Midland, Texas, U.S. |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) | Columba Bush (m. 1974) |
| Relations | See Bush family |
| Children |
George Noelle John Ellis |
| Parents |
George H. W. Bush Barbara Pierce Bush |
| Residence | Coral Gables, Florida |
| Alma mater | University of Texas at Austin (B.A.) |
| Profession | Banker, Consultant |
| Religion |
Episcopalian (Before 1995) Roman Catholic (1995–present) |
| Signature |
|
| Website |
www |
| Jedi in the Lotus | |
|---|---|
 The Jedi in the Lotus cover | |
| Author(s) | Steven Rosen |
| Cover artist | Andreas Nilsson |
| Country | London |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Arktos |
| Publication date | 2010 |
| Pages | 186 |
| ISBN | 978-1-907166-11-2 |
| Jerry Brown | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 34th and 39th Governor of California | |
|
Assumed office January 3, 2011 | |
| Lieutenant |
Abel Maldonado (2011)[1] Gavin Newsom (since 2011) |
| Preceded by | Arnold Schwarzenegger |
|
In office January 6, 1975 – January 3, 1983 | |
| Lieutenant |
Mervyn M. Dymally (1975–1979) Mike Curb (1979–1983) |
| Preceded by | Ronald Reagan |
| Succeeded by | George Deukmejian |
| 31st Attorney General of California | |
|
In office January 9, 2007 – January 3, 2011 | |
| Governor | Arnold Schwarzenegger |
| Preceded by | Bill Lockyer |
| Succeeded by | Kamala Harris |
| 47th Mayor of Oakland | |
|
In office January 4, 1999 – January 8, 2007 | |
| Preceded by | Elihu Harris |
| Succeeded by | Ron Dellums |
| 24th Secretary of State of California | |
|
In office January 4, 1971 – January 6, 1975 | |
| Governor | Ronald Reagan |
| Preceded by | H. P. Sullivan (Acting) |
| Succeeded by | March Fong Eu |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Edmund Gerald Brown, Jr. April 7, 1938 San Francisco, California, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) | Anne Gust |
| Residence | Oakland, California |
| Alma mater |
University of California, Berkeley Yale Law School |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism[2] |
| Signature |
_Brown.png) |
| Website |
Office of Governor Brown Personal Site |
| Jesse Helms | |
|---|---|
 | |
| United States Senator from North Carolina | |
|
In office January 3, 1973 – January 3, 2003 | |
| Preceded by | B. Everett Jordan |
| Succeeded by | Elizabeth Dole |
| Chairman of the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations | |
|
In office January 20, 2001 – June 6, 2001 | |
| Preceded by | Joe Biden |
| Succeeded by | Joe Biden |
|
In office January 3, 1995 – January 3, 2001 | |
| Preceded by | Claiborne Pell |
| Succeeded by | Joe Biden |
| Chairman of the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry | |
|
In office January 3, 1981 – January 3, 1987 | |
| Preceded by | Herman Talmadge |
| Succeeded by | Patrick Leahy |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Jesse Alexander Helms, Jr. October 18, 1921 Monroe, North Carolina |
| Died |
July 4, 2008 (aged 86) Raleigh, North Carolina |
| Resting place | Historic Oakwood Cemetery, Raleigh, North Carolina |
| Nationality | American |
| Political party |
Republican (1970–2008) Democratic (1942–1970) |
| Spouse(s) | Dorothy "Dot" Helms |
| Children | Jane, Nancy, Charles |
| Occupation | Journalist |
| Religion | Southern Baptist |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | United States |
| Service/branch | United States Navy |
| Years of service | 1942–1945 |
 | |
| Abbreviation | SJ, Jesuits |
|---|---|
| Motto | Ad maiorem Dei gloriam |
| Founder | Ignatius of Loyola |
| Type | Catholic religious order |
| Headquarters | Church of the Gesu, Rome, Italy |
| Website | SJWeb.info |
 | |
| Abbreviation | SJ, Jesuits |
|---|---|
| Motto | Ad maiorem Dei gloriam |
| Founder | Ignatius of Loyola |
| Type | Catholic religious order |
| Headquarters | Church of the Gesu, Rome, Italy |
| Website | SJWeb.info |
 | |
| Abbreviation | SJ, Jesuits |
|---|---|
| Motto | Ad maiorem Dei gloriam |
| Founder | Ignatius of Loyola |
| Type | Catholic religious order |
| Headquarters | Church of the Gesu, Rome, Italy |
| Website | SJWeb.info |
Jeune Bretagne | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Yann Vallerie |
| Headquarters | Guerlesquin, Brittany |
| Colours | white, black, gold |
| Website | |
| Jeune Bretagne | |
 | |
| Type | watch-dog group, anti-supremacism |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Tracking and detailing the history and present day activies of Jewish supremacism in its diverse forms, from communism to neoconservatism. |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type | hate group, Jewish supremacism |
|---|---|
| Purpose | An attack on the socio-economic, cultural and political interests of ethnic British people, directed by organised Jewry. |
| Location | |
 Jewish Defense League Fist and Star logo | |
| Motto | To "protect" Jews from Jew-adversaries by whatever means Jews believe, necessary. |
|---|---|
| Formation | 1968 |
| Type | terroristic, Political, "Religious" |
| Headquarters | Los Angeles, California, formerly New York City, New York. |
CEO and Director | Shelley Rubin |
Key people |
Meir Kahane Irv Rubin Meir Weinstein |
| Website | www.jdl.org |
 | |
Type of site | propaganda, terrorism |
|---|---|
| Slogan(s) | "Leading the Fight Against Antisemitism and Terrorism on the Web. Coordinating Concerned Citizens Around the Globe. Promoting Jewish Pride, Knowledge, and Unity. Israel advocacy"[1] |
| Website | www.thejidf.org |
| Alexa rank |
 4,534,043 (August 2015[update])[2] |
 | |
| Type | watch-dog group, anti-supremacism |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Tracking and detailing the history and present day activies of Jewish supremacism in its diverse forms, from communism to neoconservatism. |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type | watch-dog group, anti-supremacism |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Tracking and detailing the history and present day activies of Jewish supremacism in its diverse forms, from communism to neoconservatism. |
| Location | |
 | |
Type of site | propaganda, terrorism |
|---|---|
| Slogan(s) | "Leading the Fight Against Antisemitism and Terrorism on the Web. Coordinating Concerned Citizens Around the Globe. Promoting Jewish Pride, Knowledge, and Unity. Israel advocacy"[1] |
| Website | www.thejidf.org |
| Alexa rank |
4,534,043 (August 2015[update])[2] |
 | |
| Established | 2012 |
|---|---|
| Type | internet radio |
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
| Leader | Kyle Hunt |
| Affiliations | Renegade Tribune |
| Joachim Boosfeld | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Nickname(s) | Jochen |
| Born |
1 June 1922 Aachen, Germany |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS 18px Bundeswehr |
| Years of service |
1940–1945 Waffen SS 1956–1981 Bundeswehr |
| Rank |
Hauptsturmführer, Waffen SS Oberst, Bundeswehr |
| Unit |
SS-VT 8th SS Cavalry Division Florian Geyer 11th Panzergrenadier Division 1st Panzergrenadier Brigade |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross German Cross in Gold Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Close Combat Clasp in Gold Wound Badge General Assault Badge Eastern Front Medal |
| Joachim Gauck | |
|---|---|
 | |
| President of Germany | |
|
Assumed office 18 March 2012 | |
| Chancellor | Angela Merkel |
| Preceded by | Christian Wulff |
| Federal Commissioner for the Stasi Archives | |
|
In office 4 October 1990 – 10 October 2000 | |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Marianne Birthler |
| Member of the Bundestag | |
|
In office 3 October 1990 – 4 October 1990 | |
| Member of the People's Chamber | |
|
In office 18 March 1990 – 3 October 1990 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
24 January 1940 Rostock, Germany |
| Political party |
Independent (1990–present) |
| Other political affiliations |
New Forum/Alliance 90 (1989–1990) |
| Spouse(s) | Gerhild Gauck (m. 1959; separated since 1991) |
| Domestic partner | Daniela Schadt (2000–present) |
| Children |
Christian Martin Gesine Katharina |
| Alma mater | University of Rostock[1] |
| Profession | Pastor |
| Religion | Lutheranism[2] |
| Signature |
 |
| Joachim von Ribbentrop | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Reich Minister for Foreign Affairs | |
|
In office 4 February 1938 – 30 April 1945 | |
| President |
Adolf Hitler Führer |
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Konstantin von Neurath |
| Succeeded by | Arthur Seyss-Inquart |
| German Ambassador to the Court of St. James | |
|
In office 1936–1938 | |
| Appointed by | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Leopold von Hoesch |
| Succeeded by | Herbert von Dirksen |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
30 April 1893 Wesel, Rhine Province, Kingdom of Prussia, German Empire |
| Died |
16 October 1946 (aged 53) Nuremberg, Germany |
| Political party | National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) |
| Spouse(s) | Anna Elisabeth Henkell (m. 1920) |
| Children | 5 |
| Profession | Businessman, Diplomat |
| Signature |
 |
| Joan Molinsky | |
|---|---|
| Medium | Stand-up, film, television, theatre, literature |
| Genres | Observational comedy, insult comedy, shock comedy, black comedy, blue comedy, improvisational comedy |
| Influences | Lenny Bruce,[1] Phyllis Diller,[2] Sophie Tucker,[2] Pearl Williams, Belle Barth,[2] Totie Fields,[2] Johnny Carson, Zsa Zsa Gabor,[3] Bob Newhart,[3] Woody Allen, Don Rickles |
| Influenced | Sarah Silverman,[4] Margaret Cho,[5] Kathy Griffin,[6] Amy Schumer[2] Chelsea Handler,[7] Roseanne Barr,[7] Greg Proops[8] |
| Website | JoanRivers.com |
| Joan Molinsky | |
|---|---|
| Medium | Stand-up, film, television, theatre, literature |
| Genres | Observational comedy, insult comedy, shock comedy, black comedy, blue comedy, improvisational comedy |
| Influences | Lenny Bruce,[1] Phyllis Diller,[2] Sophie Tucker,[2] Pearl Williams, Belle Barth,[2] Totie Fields,[2] Johnny Carson, Zsa Zsa Gabor,[3] Bob Newhart,[3] Woody Allen, Don Rickles |
| Influenced | Sarah Silverman,[4] Margaret Cho,[5] Kathy Griffin,[6] Amy Schumer[2] Chelsea Handler,[7] Roseanne Barr,[7] Greg Proops[8] |
| Website | JoanRivers.com |
| Jobbik – The Movement for a Better Hungary Jobbik Magyarországért Mozgalom | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Gábor Vona |
| Founded | 24 October 2003 |
| Headquarters | 1113 Budapest, Villányi út 20/A |
| Ideology |
Patriotism[1] Pro-Christian civilisation |
| International affiliation | None |
| European affiliation | Alliance of European National Movements |
| European Parliament group | Non-Inscrits |
| Official colours | Red and Silver |
| National Assembly |
46 / 386 |
| European Parliament |
3 / 22 |
| Website | |
|
www.jobbik.hu (Hungarian) www.jobbik.com (English) | |
| Jobbik – The Movement for a Better Hungary Jobbik Magyarországért Mozgalom | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Gábor Vona |
| Founded | 24 October 2003 |
| Headquarters | 1113 Budapest, Villányi út 20/A |
| Ideology |
Patriotism[1] Pro-Christian civilisation |
| International affiliation | None |
| European affiliation | Alliance of European National Movements |
| European Parliament group | Non-Inscrits |
| Official colours | Red and Silver |
| National Assembly |
46 / 386 |
| European Parliament |
3 / 22 |
| Website | |
|
www.jobbik.hu (Hungarian) www.jobbik.com (English) | |
| Jodi Picoult | |
|---|---|
| |
| Jodi Picoult served as the 2013 Harry Middleton Lecturer at the LBJ Presidential Library | |
| Occupation | Novelist |
| Nationality | American |
| Period | 1992–present |
| Spouse(s) | Timothy Warren Van Leer (m. 1989; 3 children) |
| | |
| [jodipicoult | |
| Joe Eszterhas | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
József A. Eszterhas November 23, 1944 Csákánydoroszló, Hungary |
| Joel S.A. Hayward | |
|---|---|
| Born |
May 27, 1964 Christchurch, New Zealand |
| Residence | Lincolnshire, England, UK |
| Citizenship | New Zealand, British |
| Fields | war and strategy |
| Institutions |
King's College London Royal Air Force College, Cranwell Massey University (through 2002) |
| Alma mater | University of Canterbury, B.A. (1991), M.A. Hons. (1993), Ph.D. (1996) |
| Known for | military strategy, including air power; biography of Horatio Lord Nelson; Quranic (Islamic) concepts of war; poetry; earlier in career for a controversy in 2000 over 1991 M.A. thesis on historiography of Holocaust denial |
| Johann Mészáros von Szoboszló | |
|---|---|
 Johann Mészáros von Szoboszló | |
| Born |
1737 Kunhegyes, in modern-day Hungary |
| Died |
17 November 1801 (aged 64) Csomaköz, Hungary |
| Allegiance |
 Habsburg Austria |
| Service/branch | Cavalry |
| Rank | Feldmarschall-Leutnant |
| Battles/wars |
Seven Years War
|
| Awards |
Military Order of Maria Theresa, KC (1793) |
Johannes Stark  | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
15 April 1874 Schickenhof, German Empire |
| Died |
21 June 1957 (aged 83) Traunstein, West Germany |
| Nationality | Germany |
| Fields | Physics |
| Institutions |
University of Göttingen Technische Hochschule, Hannover Technische Hochschule, Aachen University of Greifswald University of Würzburg |
| Alma mater | University of Munich |
| Doctoral advisor | Eugen von Lommel |
| Known for | Stark effect |
| Notable awards | Nobel Prize in Physics (1919) |
| The Right Honourable John Bercow MP | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Speaker of the House of Commons | |
|
Assumed office 22 June 2009 | |
| Monarch | Elizabeth II |
| Preceded by | Michael Martin |
| Shadow Secretary of State for International Development | |
|
In office 6 November 2003 – 23 September 2004 | |
| Leader | Michael Howard |
| Preceded by | Caroline Spelman |
| Succeeded by | Alan Duncan |
| Shadow Chief Secretary to the Treasury | |
|
In office 18 September 2001 – 23 July 2002 | |
| Leader | Iain Duncan Smith |
| Preceded by | Oliver Letwin |
| Succeeded by | Howard Flight |
| Member of Parliament for Buckingham | |
|
Assumed office 1 May 1997 | |
| Preceded by | George Walden |
| Majority | 12,529 (25.9%) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
19 January 1963 Edgware, Middlesex, England |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party | Not applicable |
| Other political affiliations | Conservative (1986–2009) |
| Spouse(s) | Sally Bercow (née Illman) |
| Children |
Oliver Freddie Jemima |
| Residence | London |
| Alma mater | University of Essex |
| Religion | Judaism |
 | |
| Type | political advocacy group |
|---|---|
| Purpose | American conservative group opposed to communism and international globalism. |
| Location |
|
| John Spencer | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 16th United States Secretary of the Treasury | |
|
In office March 8, 1843 – May 2, 1844 | |
| President | John Tyler |
| Preceded by | Walter Forward |
| Succeeded by | George Bibb |
| 17th United States Secretary of War | |
|
In office October 12, 1841 – March 4, 1843 | |
| President | John Tyler |
| Preceded by | John Bell |
| Succeeded by | James Porter |
| Secretary of State of New York | |
|
In office February 4, 1839 – October 12, 1841 | |
| Governor | William Seward |
| Preceded by | John Dix |
| Succeeded by | Archibald Campbell (Acting) |
| Speaker of the New York Assembly | |
|
In office January 4, 1820 – June 30, 1820 | |
| Preceded by | Obadiah German |
| Succeeded by | Peter Sharpe |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
January 8, 1788 Hudson, New York, U.S. |
| Died |
May 17, 1855 (aged 67) Albany, New York, U.S. |
| Political party | Whig Party (1825–1856) |
| Other political affiliations | Democratic-Republican Party (Before 1825) |
| Spouse(s) | Elizabeth Scott Smith |
| Alma mater | Union College |
| Profession |
Lawyer Judge |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | United States Army |
| Years of service | 1811 - 1813 |
| Battles/wars | War of 1812 |
| Saint John Chrysostom | |
|---|---|
 | |
| East: Great Hierarch and Ecumenical Teacher West: Bishop and Doctor of the Church | |
| Born |
c. 347[1] Antioch |
| Died |
14 September 407[2] Comana in Pontus[3] |
| Venerated in |
Eastern Orthodoxy Roman Catholicism Eastern Catholic Churches Anglicanism Lutheranism Oriental Orthodoxy |
| Feast |
Eastern Orthodoxy 13 November (Accession to the archbishopric of Constantinople) 27 January (Translation of Relics) 30 January (Three Holy Hierarchs) Western Christianity 13 September (Repose—transferred from 14 September) |
| Attributes | Vested as a Bishop, holding a Gospel Book or scroll, right hand raised in blessing. He is depicted as emaciated from fasting, a high forehead, balding with dark hair and small beard. Symbols: beehive, a white dove, a pan,[4] chalice on a bible, pen and inkhorn |
| Patronage | Constantinople, education, epilepsy, lecturers, orators, preachers [4] |
| John Constable | |
|---|---|
 Self-portrait 1806, pencil on paper, Tate Gallery London. His only indisputable self-portrait, drawn by an arrangement of mirrors.[1] | |
| Born |
11 June 1776 Suffolk, East Anglia, England |
| Died |
31 March 1837 (aged 60) London, England |
| Nationality | English |
| Field | Painting |
| Movement | Romanticism |
| Works | Dedham Vale (1802); The Hay Wain(1821) |
| John E. Rankin | |
 | |
| In office March 4, 1921 – January 3, 1953 | |
| Preceded by | Ezekiel Candler |
|---|---|
| Succeeded by | Thomas Abernethy |
| Born | March 29, 1882 Itawamba County, Mississippi |
| Died | November 26, 1960 (aged 78) Tupelo, Mississippi |
| Political party | Democratic |
| John Everett Millais | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
8 June 1829 Southampton, England |
| Died |
13 August 1896 (aged 67) Kensington, London |
| Field | Painting, Drawing, Printmaking |
| Training | Royal Academy of Art |
| Movement | Pre-Raphaelite |
| Works | Ophelia; Christ In The House Of His Parents. |
| John Semer Farnsworth | |
|---|---|
|
File:JSFarnsworth.jpg John Semer Farnsworth in the US Naval Academy yearbook | |
| Nickname(s) | Dodo |
| Born |
August 13, 1893 Chicago, Illinois |
| Died |
November 10, 1952 (aged 59) Manhattan, New York City, New York |
| Allegiance |
United States of America; Japan as a spy |
| Service/branch |
 United States Navy |
| Years of service | 1911–1927 |
| Rank |
 Lieutenant Commander |
| John Henry Clarke | |
|---|---|
 John Henry Clarke, by Sylvain Cazalet | |
| Born |
1853 England, United Kingdom |
| Died | 24 November, 1931 |
| Nationality | British |
| Fields | Homeopathy |
| John Kasich | |
|---|---|
 Kasich in 2011 | |
| 69th Governor of Ohio | |
|
Assumed office January 10, 2011 | |
| Lieutenant | Mary Taylor |
| Preceded by | Ted Strickland |
| Chairman of the House Budget Committee | |
|
In office January 3, 1995 – January 3, 2001 | |
| Preceded by | Martin Olav Sabo |
| Succeeded by | Jim Nussle |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 12th district | |
|
In office January 3, 1983 – January 3, 2001 | |
| Preceded by | Bob Shamansky |
| Succeeded by | Pat Tiberi |
| Member of the Ohio Senate from the 15th district | |
|
In office January 3, 1979 – January 3, 1983 | |
| Preceded by | Robert O'Shaughnessy |
| Succeeded by | Richard Pfeiffer |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
John Richard Kasich May 13, 1952 McKees Rocks, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) |
Mary Lee Griffith (m. 1975–80) Karen Waldbillig (m. 1997) |
| Children |
Emma Reese |
| Alma mater | Ohio State University (B.A.) |
| Religion | Anglican Church in North America (formerly Roman Catholic) |
| Website | Campaign website |
| The Right Honourable John Key MP | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 38th Prime Minister of New Zealand | |
|
Assumed office 19 November 2008 | |
| Monarch | Elizabeth II |
| Governor General |
Anand Satyanand Jerry Mateparae |
| Deputy | Bill English |
| Preceded by | Helen Clark |
| 31st Leader of the Opposition | |
|
In office 27 November 2006 – 8 November 2008 | |
| Deputy | Bill English |
| Preceded by | Don Brash |
| Succeeded by | Phil Goff |
| 12th Leader of the National Party | |
|
Assumed office 27 November 2006 | |
| Deputy | Bill English |
| Preceded by | Don Brash |
| Member of the New Zealand Parliament for Helensville | |
|
Assumed office 27 July 2002 | |
| Majority | 20,547 (56.49%)[1] |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
9 August 1961 Auckland, New Zealand |
| Political party | National Party |
| Spouse(s) | Bronagh Key (1984–present) |
| Children |
Stephie Max |
| Alma mater |
University of Canterbury Harvard University |
| Signature |
 |
| Website | Official website |
| John McCarthy | |
|---|---|
 John McCarthy at a conference in 2006 | |
| Born |
September 4, 1927 Boston, Massachusetts, U.S. |
| Died |
October 24, 2011 (aged 84) Stanford, California, U.S. |
| Residence | United States |
| Nationality | ✡ American |
| Fields | Computer technology |
| Institutions | Stanford University; Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Dartmouth College; Princeton University |
| Alma mater | Princeton University; California Institute of Technology |
| Doctoral advisor | Solomon Lefschetz✡ |
| Doctoral students |
Ruzena Bajcsy Randall Davis Cordell Green Ramanathan V. Guha Barbara Liskov Robert Moore Francis Morris Raj Reddy Donald Kaplan Eyal Amir Aarati Parmar Martino |
| Known for | Artificial intelligence; Lisp; Circumscription; Situation calculus |
| Notable awards |
Turing Award (1971) Computer Pioneer Award (1985) IJCAI Award for Research Excellence (1985) Kyoto Prize (1988) National Medal of Science (1990) Benjamin Franklin Medal (2003) |
| His Grace The Duke of Atholl KT, PC, FRS | |
|---|---|
 The Duke of Atholl. | |
| Lord Lieutenant of Perthshire | |
|
In office 1796–1830 | |
| Monarch |
George III George IV William IV |
| Preceded by | New office |
| Succeeded by | The Earl of Kinnoull |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 30 June 1755 |
| Died |
29 September 1830 Dunkeld, Perthshire |
| Nationality | British |
| Spouse(s) |
(1) Hon. Jane Cathcart (1754-1790) (2) Hon. Margery Forbes (1761-1842) |
| John Quincy Adams | |
|---|---|
 Glass collodion negative copy c. 1860 of a daguerreotype of John Quincy Adams in 1847 or 1848, attributed to Mathew Brady (retouched) | |
| 6th President of the United States | |
|
In office March 4, 1825 – March 4, 1829 | |
| Vice President | John C. Calhoun |
| Preceded by | James Monroe |
| Succeeded by | Andrew Jackson |
| 8th United States Secretary of State | |
|
In office September 22, 1817 – March 4, 1825 | |
| President | James Monroe |
| Preceded by | James Monroe |
| Succeeded by | Henry Clay |
| United States Minister to the Court of St. James's | |
|
In office April 28, 1814 – September 22, 1817 | |
| Nominated by | James Madison |
| Preceded by | Jonathan Russell (Acting) |
| Succeeded by | Richard Rush |
| United States Minister to Russia | |
|
In office November 5, 1809 – April 28, 1814 | |
| Nominated by | James Madison |
| Preceded by | William Short |
| Succeeded by | James Bayard |
| United States Minister to Prussia | |
|
In office December 5, 1797 – May 5, 1801 | |
| Nominated by | John Adams |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Henry Wheaton |
| United States Minister to the Netherlands | |
|
In office November 6, 1794 – June 20, 1797 | |
| Nominated by | George Washington |
| Preceded by | William Short |
| Succeeded by | William Vans Murray |
| United States Senator from Massachusetts | |
|
In office March 4, 1803 – June 8, 1808 | |
| Preceded by | Jonathan Mason |
| Succeeded by | James Lloyd |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts's 8th district | |
|
In office March 4, 1843 – February 23, 1848 | |
| Preceded by | William Calhoun |
| Succeeded by | Horace Mann |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts's 12th district | |
|
In office March 4, 1833 – March 3, 1843 | |
| Preceded by | James Hodges |
| Succeeded by | George Robinson |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts's 11th district | |
|
In office March 4, 1831 – March 3, 1833 | |
| Preceded by | Joseph Richardson |
| Succeeded by | John Reed |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
July 11, 1767 Braintree, Province of Massachusetts Bay (now Quincy, Massachusetts, U.S.) |
| Died |
February 23, 1848 (aged 80) Washington, D.C., U.S. |
| Resting place |
United First Parish Church Quincy, Massachusetts |
| Political party |
Federalist (1792–1808) Democratic-Republican (1808–1830) National Republican (1830–1834) Anti-Masonic (1834–1838) Whig (1838–1848) |
| Spouse(s) | Louisa Johnson (m. 1797; his death 1848) |
| Children | 4, including George Washington, John II, Charles Francis |
| Alma mater | Harvard University |
| Religion | Unitarianism[1][2] |
| Signature |
 |
| Institutional economics | |
|---|---|
 John R. Commons | |
| Born |
October 13, 1862 Hollansburg, Ohio |
| Died |
May 11, 1945 (aged 82) Fort Lauderdale, Florida |
| Nationality | American |
| Field | Institutional economics, labor history |
| Influences |
Richard T. Ely Henry Dunning Macleod |
| Influenced | Edwin E. Witte |
| John Robison | |
|---|---|
 Contemporary portrait of John Robison | |
| Born |
February 4, 1739 Boghall, Baldernock, Stirlingshire |
| Died | January 30, 1805 |
| Citizenship | Great Britain |
| Nationality | Scottish |
| Fields | Physics, Mathematics, Chemistry |
| Institutions | Glasgow University, Edinburgh University |
| Alma mater | Glasgow University |
|
Notes Residential Member of the Edinburgh Philosophical Society Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh (1783) Member of the Glasgow Literary Society | |
| John Robison | |
|---|---|
|
Contemporary portrait of John Robison | |
| Born |
February 4, 1739 Boghall, Baldernock, Stirlingshire |
| Died | January 30, 1805 |
| Citizenship | Great Britain |
| Nationality | Scottish |
| Fields | Physics, Mathematics, Chemistry |
| Institutions | Glasgow University, Edinburgh University |
| Alma mater | Glasgow University |
|
Notes Residential Member of the Edinburgh Philosophical Society Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh (1783) Member of the Glasgow Literary Society | |
| J. R. R. Tolkien | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Tolkien in 1916 | |
| Born | John Ronald Reuel Tolkien 3 January 1892 Bloemfontein, Orange Free State |
| Died | 2 September 1973 (aged 81) Bournemouth, England |
| Occupation | Author, Academic, Philologist, Poet |
| Nationality | English |
| Genres | Fantasy, high fantasy, translation, criticism |
| Notable work(s) | The Hobbit The Lord of the Rings The Adventures of Tom Bombadil The Silmarillion The Children of Húrin |
| Spouse(s) | Edith Bratt (1916–1971) (her death) |
| The Right Honourable John Silkin | |
|---|---|
| Minister of State for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food | |
|
In office 10 September 1976 – 4 May 1979 | |
| Prime Minister | James Callaghan |
| Preceded by | Fred Peart |
| Succeeded by | Peter Walker |
| Minister of State for Local Government and Planning | |
|
In office 7 March 1974 – 10 September 1976 | |
| Prime Minister |
Harold Wilson James Callaghan |
| Preceded by | Graham Page (Local Government and Development) |
| Succeeded by | Office Abolished |
| Minister of State for Public Buildings and Works | |
|
In office 30 April 1969 – 19 June 1970 | |
| Prime Minister | Harold Wilson |
| Preceded by | Bob Mellish |
| Succeeded by | Julian Amery |
| Chief Whip of the House of Commons Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury | |
|
In office 4 July 1966 – 30 April 1969 | |
| Prime Minister | Harold Wilson |
| Preceded by | Edward Short |
| Succeeded by | Bob Mellish |
| Member of Parliament for Lewisham Deptford | |
|
In office 28 February 1974 – 11 June 1987 | |
| Preceded by | Constituency Created |
| Succeeded by | Joan Ruddock |
| Member of Parliament for Deptford | |
|
In office 4 July 1963 – 28 February 1974 | |
| Preceded by | Leslie Plummer |
| Succeeded by | Constituency Abolished |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 18 March 1923 |
| Died | 26 April 1987 (aged 64) |
| Political party | Labour |
| Alma mater |
University of Wales Trinity Hall, Cambridge |
| John Steinbeck | |
|---|---|
| |
| Photo of John Steinbeck taken in Sweden during his trip to accept the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1962. | |
| Born | John Ernst Steinbeck, Jr. February 27, 1902 Salinas, California |
| Died | December 20, 1968 (aged 66) New York City, New York, United States |
| Occupation | Novelist, short story writer, war correspondent |
| Notable work(s) | The Grapes of Wrath, East of Eden, Of Mice and Men[1] |
| Notable award(s) | Nobel Prize in Literature 1962 |
| | |
| Signature | 
|
| Angelo Roncalli | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 28 October 1958 |
| Papacy ended |
3 June 1963 (4 years, 218 days) |
| Predecessor | new religion |
| Successor | Giovanni Montini |
| Orders | |
| Ordination |
10 August 1904 by Giuseppe Ceppetelli |
| Consecration |
19 March 1925 by Giovanni Tacci Porcelli |
| Created Cardinal | 12 January 1953 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli |
| Born |
25 November 1881 Sotto il Monte, Kingdom of Italy |
| Died |
3 June 1963 (aged 81) Vatican City |
| Motto | Oboedientia et Pax |
| Coat of arms |
|
| John Young | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 15th Governor of New York | |
|
In office January 1, 1847 – December 31, 1848 | |
| Lieutenant |
Addison Gardiner Hamilton Fish |
| Preceded by | Silas Wright |
| Succeeded by | Hamilton Fish |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
June 12, 1802 Chelsea, Vermont |
| Died |
April 23, 1852 (aged 49) New York City |
| Political party | Whig |
| Religion | Episcopalian |
| Joko Widodo | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 7th President of Indonesia | |
|
Assumed office 20 October 2014 | |
| Vice President | Jusuf Kalla |
| Preceded by | Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono |
| 15th Governor of Jakarta | |
|
In office 15 October 2012 – 15 October 2014 | |
| Deputy | Basuki Tjahaja Purnama |
| Preceded by | Fauzi Bowo |
| Succeeded by | Basuki Tjahaja Purnama (designate) |
| 16th Mayor of Surakarta | |
|
In office 28 July 2005 – 1 October 2012 | |
| Deputy | F. X. Hadi Rudyatmo |
| Preceded by | Slamet Suryanto |
| Succeeded by | F. X. Hadi Rudyatmo |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
21 June 1961 Surakarta, Indonesia |
| Political party | Indonesian Democratic Party – Struggle |
| Spouse(s) | Iriana |
| Children |
Gibran Rakabuming Kahiyang Ayu Kaesang Pangarep |
| Alma mater | Gadjah Mada University |
| Religion | Islam |
| Nickname | Jokowi |
| Signature |
 |
| Joko Widodo | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| 7th President of Indonesia | |
|
Assumed office 20 October 2014 | |
| Vice President | Jusuf Kalla |
| Preceded by | Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono |
| 15th Governor of Jakarta | |
|
In office 15 October 2012 – 15 October 2014 | |
| Deputy | Basuki Tjahaja Purnama |
| Preceded by | Fauzi Bowo |
| Succeeded by | Basuki Tjahaja Purnama (designate) |
| 16th Mayor of Surakarta | |
|
In office 28 July 2005 – 1 October 2012 | |
| Deputy | F. X. Hadi Rudyatmo |
| Preceded by | Slamet Suryanto |
| Succeeded by | F. X. Hadi Rudyatmo |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
21 June 1961 Surakarta, Indonesia |
| Political party | Indonesian Democratic Party – Struggle |
| Spouse(s) | Iriana |
| Children |
Gibran Rakabuming Kahiyang Ayu Kaesang Pangarep |
| Alma mater | Gadjah Mada University |
| Religion | Islam |
| Nickname | Jokowi |
| Signature |
|
| Jonas Salk | |
|---|---|
|
160px Jonas Salk at Copenhagen Airport (May 1959) | |
| Born |
Jonas Edward Salk October 28, 1914 New York, New York |
| Died |
June 23, 1995 (aged 80) La Jolla, California, United States |
| Residence |
New York, New York Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania La Jolla, California |
| Nationality | American ✡ |
| Fields |
Medical research, virology and epidemiology |
| Institutions |
University of Pittsburgh Salk Institute University of Michigan |
| Alma mater |
City College of New York New York University University of Michigan |
| Doctoral advisor | Thomas Francis, Jr. |
| Known for | First polio vaccine |
| Notable awards | Lasker Award (1956) |
| Spouse |
Donna Lindsay (m. 1939–68) Françoise Gilot (m. 1970–95) |
|
Signature Jonas Salk's signature | |
| Jorge Videla | |
|---|---|
 Videla in 1979 | |
| President of Argentina De facto | |
|
In office 29 March 1976 – 29 March 1981 | |
| Preceded by | Isabel Perón |
| Succeeded by | Roberto Viola |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
2 August 1925 Mercedes, Buenos Aires |
| Nationality | Argentine |
| Spouse(s) | Alicia Raquel Hartridge |
| Alma mater | Colegio Militar de la Nación |
| Profession | Military |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | Argentina |
| Service/branch | Argentine Army |
| Years of service | 1944–1978 |
| Rank | Lieutenant General |
| Jorge Videla | |
|---|---|
 Videla in 1979 | |
| President of Argentina De facto | |
|
In office 29 March 1976 – 29 March 1981 | |
| Preceded by | Isabel Perón |
| Succeeded by | Roberto Viola |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
2 August 1925 Mercedes, Buenos Aires |
| Nationality | Argentine |
| Spouse(s) | Alicia Raquel Hartridge |
| Alma mater | Colegio Militar de la Nación |
| Profession | Military |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | Argentina |
| Service/branch | Argentine Army |
| Years of service | 1944–1978 |
| Rank | Lieutenant General |
| Josef Bachmeier | |
|---|---|
| Born |
27 October 1908 Dingolfing, Germany |
| Died |
4 February 1971 Sarstedt, Germany |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1935–1945 |
| Rank | Hauptsturmführer |
| Unit |
SS-Totenkopfverbände SS Division Totenkopf 6th SS Gebirgs Division Nord 11th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division Nordland |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Iron Cross I Class Iron Cross II Class |
| Josef Diefenthal | |
|---|---|
| Nickname(s) | Jupp |
| Born | 5 October 1915 |
| Died | 13 April 2001 |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1939–1945 |
| Rank | Sturmbannfuhrer |
| Unit | 1st SS Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross German Cross in Gold Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Eastern Front Medal |
| Joseph Goebbels | |
|---|---|
 Joseph Goebbels with his children | |
| Reich Chancellor of Germany | |
|
In office 30 April 1945 – 1 May 1945 | |
| President | Karl Dönitz |
| Preceded by | Adolf Hitler |
| Succeeded by | Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk (acting) |
| Minister of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda | |
|
In office 13 March 1933 – 30 April 1945 | |
| President | Paul von Hindenburg (1933–1934) |
| Führer | Adolf Hitler (1934–45) |
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Werner Naumann |
| Gauleiter of Berlin | |
|
In office 9 November 1926 – 1 May 1945 | |
| Appointed by | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Ernst Schlange |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Paul Joseph Goebbels 29 October 1897 Rheydt, Prussia, Germany |
| Died |
1 May 1945 (aged 47) Berlin, National Socialist Germany |
| Political party |
National Socialist German Worker's Party (NSDAP) (1924–1945) |
| Spouse(s) | Magda Goebbels (née Ritschel) (m. 1931) |
| Children | 6 |
| Alma mater | |
| Occupation |
|
| Cabinet | Hitler Cabinet |
| Religion | originally Roman Catholic |
| Signature | Joseph Goebbels's signature |
| Josef Mengele | |
|---|---|
  | |
| Nickname(s) | Angel of Death (Given by Jews) |
| Born |
March 16, 1911Expression error: Unrecognized word "march". Günzburg, Kingdom of Bavaria |
| Died |
February 7, 1979 (aged 67) Bertioga, São Paulo, Brazil |
| Allegiance |
National Socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Schutzstaffel |
| Years of service | 1938—1945 |
| Rank | Hauptsturmführer, SS (Captain) |
| Commands held | Human medical experimentation performed on prisoners at Auschwitz concentration camp, and selection of prisoners according to health status in Auschwitz |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Iron Cross First Class Black Badge for the Wounded Medal for the Care of the German People |
| Spouse(s) | Irene Schönbein |
| Josemaría Escrivá de Balaguer y Albás | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Saint of Ordinary Life | |
| Born |
9 January 1902 Barbastro, Aragon, Spain |
| Died |
26 June 1975 (aged 73) Rome, Italy |
| Venerated in | Roman Catholic Church |
| Beatified | 17 May 1992, Vatican City by Pope John Paul II |
| Canonized | 6 October 2002, Vatican City by Pope John Paul II |
| Major shrine | Our Lady of Peace, Prelatic Church of Opus Dei, in Rome |
| Feast | 26 June |
| Attributes | Celebration of the Holy Sacrifice of the Altar |
| Josemaría Escrivá de Balaguer y Albás | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Saint of Ordinary Life | |
| Born |
9 January 1902 Barbastro, Aragon, Spain |
| Died |
26 June 1975 (aged 73) Rome, Italy |
| Venerated in | Roman Catholic Church |
| Beatified | 17 May 1992, Vatican City by Pope John Paul II |
| Canonized | 6 October 2002, Vatican City by Pope John Paul II |
| Major shrine | Our Lady of Peace, Prelatic Church of Opus Dei, in Rome |
| Feast | 26 June |
| Attributes | Celebration of the Holy Sacrifice of the Altar |
| Joseph Brodsky | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
Iosif Aleksandrovich Brodsky 24 May 1940 Leningrad, Russia, USSR |
| Died |
28 January 1996 (aged 55) New York City, New York, USA |
| Occupation | Poet, essayist |
| Language | Russian |
| Nationality | Russian |
| Ethnicity | Jewish |
| Citizenship | Soviet, American |
| Notable award(s) |
Nobel Prize in Literature (1987) Struga Poetry Evenings Golden Wreath Award (1991) |
| Spouse(s) | Maria Sozzani (1990–1996) |
| The Right Honourable Joseph Chamberlain | |
|---|---|
 The Rt. Hon. Joseph Chamberlain | |
| Leader of the Opposition | |
|
In office February 1906 | |
| Monarch | Edward VII |
| Prime Minister | Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman |
| Preceded by | Arthur Balfour |
| Succeeded by | Arthur Balfour |
| Secretary of State for the Colonies | |
|
In office 29 June 1895 – 16 September 1903 | |
| Prime Minister |
The Marquess of Salisbury Arthur Balfour |
| Preceded by | The Marquess of Ripon |
| Succeeded by | Alfred Lyttelton |
| President of the Board of Trade | |
|
In office 3 May 1880 – 9 June 1885 | |
| Prime Minister | William Ewart Gladstone |
| Preceded by | Viscount Sandon |
| Succeeded by | The Duke of Richmond |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
8 July 1836 Camberwell, London, England |
| Died |
2 July 1914 (aged 77) England |
| Resting place |
Key Hill Cemetery, Birmingham Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Children |
Austen Chamberlain Neville Chamberlain |
| Occupation | British businessman, politician, and statesman. |
| Religion | Unitarian |
| Signature |
 |
| Nickname(s) | "Our Joe" |
| Joseph Goebbels | |
|---|---|
 Joseph Goebbels with his children | |
| Reich Chancellor of Germany | |
|
In office 30 April 1945 – 1 May 1945 | |
| President | Karl Dönitz |
| Preceded by | Adolf Hitler |
| Succeeded by | Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk (acting) |
| Minister of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda | |
|
In office 13 March 1933 – 30 April 1945 | |
| President | Paul von Hindenburg (1933–1934) |
| Führer | Adolf Hitler (1934–45) |
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Werner Naumann |
| Gauleiter of Berlin | |
|
In office 9 November 1926 – 1 May 1945 | |
| Appointed by | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Ernst Schlange |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Paul Joseph Goebbels 29 October 1897 Rheydt, Prussia, Germany |
| Died |
1 May 1945 (aged 47) Berlin, National Socialist Germany |
| Political party |
National Socialist German Worker's Party (NSDAP) (1924–1945) |
| Spouse(s) | Magda Goebbels (née Ritschel) (m. 1931) |
| Children | 6 |
| Alma mater | |
| Occupation |
|
| Cabinet | Hitler Cabinet |
| Religion | originally Roman Catholic |
| Signature |
|
| Joseph W. Kittinger II | |
|---|---|
 Joseph W. Kittinger II | |
| Nickname(s) | Red |
| Born |
July 27, 1928 Tampa, Florida |
| Allegiance | United States |
| Service/branch | File:Seal of the United States Department of the Air Force.svg United States Air Force |
| Years of service | 1950-1978 |
| Rank | 25px Colonel |
| Battles/wars | Korean War and Vietnam War |
| Awards |
Silver Star (2) Legion of Merit (2) Distinguished Flying Cross (6) Bronze Star (3) Purple Heart (2) Meritorious Service Medal Air Medal (24) Prisoner of War Medal |
| Josef Mengele | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Nickname(s) | Angel of Death (Given by Jews) |
| Born |
March 16, 1911Expression error: Unrecognized word "march". Günzburg, Kingdom of Bavaria |
| Died |
February 7, 1979 (aged 67) Bertioga, São Paulo, Brazil |
| Allegiance |
National Socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Schutzstaffel |
| Years of service | 1938—1945 |
| Rank | Hauptsturmführer, SS (Captain) |
| Commands held | Human medical experimentation performed on prisoners at Auschwitz concentration camp, and selection of prisoners according to health status in Auschwitz |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Iron Cross First Class Black Badge for the Wounded Medal for the Care of the German People |
| Spouse(s) | Irene Schönbein |
| Joseph Pulitzer | |
 | |
| In office March 4, 1885 – April 10, 1886 | |
| Preceded by | John Hardy |
|---|---|
| Succeeded by | Samuel Cox |
| Born | April 10, 1847 Makó, Kingdom of Hungary, Austrian Empire |
| Died | October 29, 1911 (aged 64) 1927 Charleston, South Carolina, United States |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Occupation | Publisher, philanthropist, journalist, lawyer |
| Religion | Jewish |
| Net worth | USD $30 million at the time of his death (approximately 1/1142nd of US GNP)[1] |
| Signature | Joseph Pulitzer's signature |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | United States of America |
| Service/branch | Union Army |
| Years of service | 1864–1865 |
| Unit | First Regiment, New York Cavalry |
| Battles/wars | American Civil War |
| Dr. José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia y Velasco | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Consul of Paraguay | |
|
In office October 12, 1813 – February 12, 1814 June 12, 1814 – September 20, 1840 | |
| Preceded by |
Fulgencio Yegros (1813) Fulgencio Yegros (1814) |
| Succeeded by |
Fulgencio Yegros (1814) Manuel Antonio Ortiz (1840) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
January 6, 1766 Yaguarón, Paraguay |
| Died |
September 20, 1840 (aged 74) Asunción, Paraguay |
| Nationality | Paraguayan |
| Political party | Independent |
| José Millán Astray | |
|---|---|
 Portrait of José Millán-Astray. | |
| Born |
July 5, 1879 A Coruña, Spain |
| Died |
January 1, 1954 (aged 74) Madrid, Spain |
| Service/branch | Spanish Army |
| Commands held | Spanish Legion |
| Awards |
Cruz de María Cristina Cruz Roja al Mérito Militar Cruz Primera Clase al Mérito Militar |
| José Mujica | |
|---|---|
 José Mujica. | |
| President of Uruguay | |
|
Assumed office March 1, 2010 | |
| Vice President | Danilo Astori |
| Preceded by | Tabaré Vázquez |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
May 20, 1935 Montevideo, Uruguay |
| Political party | Broad Front |
| Spouse(s) | Lucía Topolansky |
| Profession | Farmer |
| Signature |
 |
| The Honourable Sir Joshua Hassan GBE, KCMG, LVO, QC | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 1st & 3rd Chief Minister of Gibraltar | |
|
In office 11 August 1964 – 6 August 1969 | |
| Monarch | Elisabeth II |
| Preceded by | None |
| Succeeded by | Sir Robert Peliza |
|
In office 25 June 1972 – 8 December 1987 | |
| Monarch | Elisabeth II |
| Deputy | Adolfo Canepa |
| Preceded by | Sir Robert Peliza |
| Succeeded by | Adolfo Canepa |
| 1st Mayor of Gibraltar | |
|
In office 1955–1969 | |
| Preceded by | None |
| Succeeded by | William Thompson |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
21 August 1915 Gibraltar |
| Died |
1 July 1997 (aged 81) Old St. Bernard's Hospital, Gibraltar |
| Nationality | British (Gibraltarian) |
| Political party | Association for the Advancement of Civil Rights |
| Spouse(s) |
Daniela Salazar 1945—1969) Marcelle Bensimon (1969—1997) |
| Relations | Solomon Levy (nephew) |
| Children | 4 daughters |
| Profession | Lawyer |
| Religion | Judaism |
| J. R. R. Tolkien | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Tolkien in 1916 | |
| Born | John Ronald Reuel Tolkien 3 January 1892 Bloemfontein, Orange Free State |
| Died | 2 September 1973 (aged 81) Bournemouth, England |
| Occupation | Author, Academic, Philologist, Poet |
| Nationality | English |
| Genres | Fantasy, high fantasy, translation, criticism |
| Notable work(s) | The Hobbit The Lord of the Rings The Adventures of Tom Bombadil The Silmarillion The Children of Húrin |
| Spouse(s) | Edith Bratt (1916–1971) (her death) |
 | |
| Type | publishing society |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Jewology British nationalism Christianity Anti-Communism |
| Location | |
| Judit Polgár | |
|---|---|
 Judit Polgár, 2008 | |
| Full name | Polgár Judit |
| Country | Hungary |
| Born |
23 July 1976 Budapest, Hungarian People's Republic |
| Title | Grandmaster (1991) |
| FIDE rating | [inactive since September 2015] |
| Peak rating |
2735 (No. 8 player and No. 1 woman in the July 2005 FIDE World Rankings) |
| Julius Streicher | |
|---|---|
 Julius Streicher as a defendant before the International Military Tribunal | |
| Gauleiter of Franconia | |
|
In office 1929 – 16 February 1940 | |
| Leader | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | None |
| Succeeded by |
Hans Zimmermann (Acting, 1940) Karl Holz (acting from 1942, permanent from 1944) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
12 February 1885 Fleinhausen, Kingdom of Bavaria, German Empire |
| Died |
16 October 1946 (aged 61) Nuremberg, American Occupied Zone, Germany |
| Political party | National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) |
| Spouse(s) |
Kunigunde Roth (m. 1913, died 1943) Adele Tappe (m. 1945) |
| Children |
Lothar Elmar |
| Profession | Teacher, publisher, activist |
| The Right Honourable Sir Julius Vogel | |
|---|---|
| File:Julius Vogel, ca 1870s.jpg | |
| 8th Premier of New Zealand | |
|
In office 8 April 1873 – 6 July 1875 15 February 1876 – 1 September 1876 | |
| Monarch | Victoria |
| Governor |
James Fergusson George Phipps |
| Preceded by |
William Fox (1873) Daniel Pollen (1876) |
| Succeeded by |
Daniel Pollen (1875) Harry Atkinson (1876) |
| Constituency | Dunedin Suburbs |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
24 February 1835 London, England |
| Died |
12 March 1899 (aged 64) London, England |
| Political party | None |
| Religion | Judaism |
| June List Junilistan | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Birgitta Swedenborg |
| Founded | 2004 |
| Headquarters | Vasagatan 40, Stockholm |
| Ideology | Euroscepticism, regionalism |
| International affiliation | None |
| European affiliation | EUDemocrats |
| European Parliament group | Independence/Democracy (2004–2009) |
| Official colours | Orange |
| Website | |
| www.junilistan.se | |
| June Movement JuniBevægelsen | |
|---|---|
| Leader | Collective leadership |
| Founded | 1992 |
| Dissolved | 2009 |
| Headquarters | Nordkystvejen 2 F, 8961 Allingåbro |
| Ideology | Euroscepticism |
| International affiliation | None |
| European affiliation | EUDemocrats |
| European Parliament group | Independence/Democracy (2004-2009) |
| Official colours | Magic mint |
| Website | |
| www.j.dk | |
| Department of Justice | |
|---|---|
| |
| |
| The Robert F. Kennedy Department of Justice Building | |
| Department overview | |
| Formed | June 22, 1870 July 1, 1870 |
| Jurisdiction | Federal government of the United States |
| Headquarters | Robert F. Kennedy Department of Justice Building 950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW Washington, D.C. Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Employees | 111,993 (2010) |
| Annual budget | $27.7 billion (2010) |
| Department executives | Eric Holder, Attorney General James M. Cole, Deputy Attorney General |
| Website | |
| justice.gov | |
| Jusuf Kalla | |
|---|---|
 Official portrait as Vice President of Indonesia (2004) | |
| 10th and 12th Vice President of Indonesia | |
|
Assumed office 20 October 2014 | |
| President | Joko Widodo |
| Preceded by | Boediono |
|
In office 20 October 2004 – 20 October 2009 | |
| President | Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono |
| Preceded by | Hamzah Haz |
| Succeeded by | Boediono |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
15 May 1942 Watampone, South Sulawesi, Dutch East Indies |
| Nationality | Indonesian |
| Political party | Golkar Party |
| Spouse(s) | Mufidah Miad Saad |
| Children |
Muchlisa Kalla Muswira Kalla Imelda Kalla Solichin Kalla Chaerani Kalla |
| Alma mater |
Hasanuddin University (Drs.) INSEAD (M.B.A.) University of Malaya (Dr.h.c.) Sōka University (Dr.h.c.) Indonesia University of Education (Dr.h.c.) Hasanuddin University (Dr.h.c.) Syiah Kuala University (Dr.h.c.) University of Brawijaya (Dr.h.c.) University of Indonesia (Dr.h.c.) |
| Profession | Businessman |
| Religion | Islam |
| Website | [1] |
| Monarchical styles of German Emperor Wilhelm II, King of Prussia | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Reference style | His Imperial and Royal Majesty |
| Spoken style | Your Imperial and Royal Majesty |
| Alternative style | Sire |
 Topography of Kalimantan | |
| Geography | |
|---|---|
| Location | South East Asia |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Archipelago | Greater Sunda Islands |
| Area | 743,330 km2 (287,001 sq mi) |
| Area rank | 3rd |
| Highest elevation | 4,095 m (13,435 ft) |
| Highest point | Kinabalu (Malaysia) |
| Country | |
| Districts |
Belait Brunei and Muara Temburong Tutong |
| Provinces |
West Kalimantan Central Kalimantan South Kalimantan East Kalimantan North Kalimantan |
| States |
Sabah Sarawak Labuan |
| Demographics | |
| Population | 18,590,000 (as of 2009) |
| Density | 21.52 /km2 (55.74 /sq mi) |
| Ethnic groups | Dayak, Malays, Chinese, Banjar, Bugis, Javanese |
 | |
| Abbreviation | Kallistites |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Athens, Greece |
| Location | |
| Karl Dönitz | |
|---|---|
 | |
| President of Germany | |
|
In office 30 April 1945 – 23 May 1945 | |
| Chancellor |
Joseph Goebbels Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk (Leading Minister) |
| Preceded by |
Adolf Hitler (as Führer) Paul von Hindenburg (in title) |
| Succeeded by |
Theodor Heuss (as Bundespräsident) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
16 September 1891 Berlin, German Empire |
| Died |
24 December 1980 (aged 89) Aumühle, West Germany |
| Nationality | German |
| Political party | National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) (1944-1945)[1] |
| Spouse(s) | Ingeborg Weber |
| Awards |
U-boat War Badge with Diamonds World War I U-Boat War Badge 1939 Clasp to the 1914 Iron Cross 1st Class Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves |
| Military service | |
| Nickname(s) | Der Löwe (The Lion) |
| Allegiance |
German Empire (1910–1918) Weimar Republic (1920–1933) National Socialist Germany (1933–1945) |
| Service/branch |
 Kaiserliche Marine Reichsmarine Kriegsmarine |
| Years of service | 1910–1945 |
| Rank | Großadmiral |
| Commands |
SM UC-25 (February–September 1918) SM UB-68 (September–October 1918) Torpedo Boats (1920s) Emden (1934–1935) 1st U-boat Flotilla (1935–1936) FdU (1936–1939) BdU (1939–1943) OBdM (1943–1945) Supreme Commander of the Wehrmacht (April–May 1945) |
| Battles/wars | |
| Karl Dönitz | |
|---|---|
 | |
| President of Germany | |
|
In office 30 April 1945 – 23 May 1945 | |
| Chancellor |
Joseph Goebbels Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk (Leading Minister) |
| Preceded by |
Adolf Hitler (as Führer) Paul von Hindenburg (in title) |
| Succeeded by |
Theodor Heuss (as Bundespräsident) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
16 September 1891 Berlin, German Empire |
| Died |
24 December 1980 (aged 89) Aumühle, West Germany |
| Nationality | German |
| Political party | National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) (1944-1945)[1] |
| Spouse(s) | Ingeborg Weber |
| Awards |
U-boat War Badge with Diamonds World War I U-Boat War Badge 1939 Clasp to the 1914 Iron Cross 1st Class Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves |
| Military service | |
| Nickname(s) | Der Löwe (The Lion) |
| Allegiance |
German Empire (1910–1918) Weimar Republic (1920–1933) National Socialist Germany (1933–1945) |
| Service/branch |
Kaiserliche Marine Reichsmarine Kriegsmarine |
| Years of service | 1910–1945 |
| Rank | Großadmiral |
| Commands |
SM UC-25 (February–September 1918) SM UB-68 (September–October 1918) Torpedo Boats (1920s) Emden (1934–1935) 1st U-boat Flotilla (1935–1936) FdU (1936–1939) BdU (1939–1943) OBdM (1943–1945) Supreme Commander of the Wehrmacht (April–May 1945) |
| Battles/wars | |
| Karl Kloskowski | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
9 February 1917 Lankow, Germany |
| Died |
23 April 1945 Harz, Germany |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1936–1945 |
| Rank | Hauptsturmführer |
| Unit | 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross with Oakleaves Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Heer Honour Clasp |
| Karl Kreutz | |
|---|---|
| Born |
20 September 1909 Bromberg, Germany |
| Died |
27 July 1997 (aged 87) Bonn |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1932–1945 |
| Rank | Standartenführer (Colonel) |
| Unit | 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves German Cross in Gold Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class |
| Karl Adolf Ullrich | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
1 December 1910 Saargemünd, Reichsland Elsaß-Lothringen |
| Died |
8 May 1996 (aged 85) Bad Reichenhall, Germany |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1934–1945 |
| Rank | Oberführer (Senior Colonel) |
| Unit |
3rd SS Panzer Division Totenkopf 5th SS Panzer Division Wiking |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross with Oakleaves Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class General Assault Badge |
| Type | Non-profit |
|---|---|
| Location | Lakewood, New Jersey, USA |
| Area served | United States |
| Focus | Needs of Jewish children and their families |
| Method | Personal guidance and educational resources |
| Revenue | $29 million |
| Volunteers | 23 |
| Employees | 70 |
| Motto | Because kids are our future. |
| Website | http://www.kars4kids.org/ |
| Type | Non-profit |
|---|---|
| Location | Lakewood, New Jersey, USA |
| Area served | United States |
| Focus | Needs of Jewish children and their families |
| Method | Personal guidance and educational resources |
| Revenue | $29 million |
| Volunteers | 23 |
| Employees | 70 |
| Motto | Because kids are our future. |
| Website | http://www.kars4kids.org/ |
| Károly Beregfy | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
12 February 1888 Cservenka, Kingdom of Hungary |
| Died |
12 March 1946 (aged 58) Budapest, Republic of Hungary |
| Allegiance |
 Austria-Hungary Hungarian Soviet Republic Kingdom of Hungary |
| Years of service | 1912 - 1945 |
| Rank | Colonel General |
| Commands held | Hungarian Third Army, Hungarian First Army |
| Battles/wars |
World War I World War II |
| Kenneth Leslie | |
|---|---|
| Nationality | Canadian
|
| Citizenship | British subject |
| Education | Dalhousie U, U of Nebraska, Harvard U |
| Literary movement | The Song Fishermen |
| Notable work(s) | By Stubborn Stars |
| Notable award(s) | Governor General's Award |
| Spouse(s) | Elizabeth Moir, Marjorie Finlay Hewitt, Cathy, Nora Steenerson Totten |
| Children | Kathleen, Gloria, Rosaleen, Kenneth Alexander, |
| Kenneth Oakley | |
|---|---|
 Kenneth Oakley | |
| Born |
7 April 1911 Amersham, Buckinghamshire |
| Died |
2 November 1981 Amersham |
| Nationality | English |
| Fields | physical anthropologist |
| Known for | Dating methodology of fossils by fluorine content |
| Kenneth S. Stern | |
|---|---|
| Born | United States |
| Occupation | Defense Attorney, Author |
| Nationality | American |
| Genres | non-fiction, history |
| Subjects | antisemitism, hate studies |
| Kent Museum of Freemasonry | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Established | 1933 |
| Location |
St Peter's Place, Canterbury, Kent CT1 2DA |
| Type | Local history museum, Masonic museum, Heritage museum, Masonic |
| Curator | Tony Periton |
| Public transit access | Rail: Canterbury West; Canterbury EastBuses: National Express; Stagecoach; Canterbury bus station |
| Website | Kent Museum of Freemasonry |
| Alexander Kerensky Алекса́ндр Ке́ренский | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| 2nd Minister-Chairman of the Russian Provisional Government | |
|
In office 21 July 1917 – 7 November 1917 [8 July – 26 October 1917 Old Style] | |
| Preceded by | Georgy Lvov |
| Succeeded by | Office abolished |
| Prime Minister of Russia | |
|
In office 21 July 1917 – 7 November 1917 | |
| Preceded by | Georgy Lvov |
| Succeeded by | Vladimir Lenin (as Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
4 May 1881 Simbirsk, Russia |
| Died |
11 June 1970 (aged 89) New York, NY, United States |
| Resting place |
Putney Vale Cemetery London, United Kingdom |
| Nationality | Russian |
| Political party | Socialist Revolutionary |
| Profession | Politician |
National Front | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Kevin Bryan |
| Headquarters | Kingston upon Hull, England |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| BritishNationalFront.org | |
| Generalissimo Kim Il-sung 김일성 金日成[1] | |
|---|---|
 Official Kim Il-sung portrait (middle aged). | |
| Eternal President of the Republic (Appellation) | |
|
Assumed office 8 July 1994 (23 years, 290 days) | |
| Preceded by | Appellation created |
| Succeeded by | Not applicable |
| President of North Korea | |
|
In office 28 December 1972 – 8 July 1994 (21 years, 192 days) | |
| Preceded by |
Position created Choi Yong-kun, Head of State as President of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly |
| Succeeded by |
Position abolished (Proclaimed Eternal President of the Republic after his death) |
| General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea | |
|
In office 11 October 1966 – 8 July 1994 | |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Kim Jong-il |
| Chairman of the Workers’ Party of Korea | |
|
In office 30 June 1949 – 11 October 1966 | |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished |
| General Secretary of the Communist Party of Korea | |
|
In office 30 June 1925 – 30 June 1949 | |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished |
| Prime Minister of North Korea | |
|
In office 9 September 1948 – 28 December 1972 | |
| Succeeded by | Kim Il (Premier) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
15 April 1912 Mangyŏngdae, Heian-nando, Japanese Korea |
| Died |
8 July 1994 (aged 82) Pyongyang, Democratic People's Republic of Korea |
| Nationality | North Korean |
| Political party | Workers’ Party of Korea |
| Spouse(s) |
Kim Jong-suk (d. 1949) Kim Song-ae |
| Children |
Kim Jong-il Kim Man-il Kim Kyong-hui Kim Kyong-jin Kim Pyong-il Kim Yong-il |
| Residence | Pyongyang, North Korea |
| Occupation | Eternal President of the Republic |
| Profession | President of North Korea |
| Religion | None |
| Signature |
 |
| Generalissimo Kim Il-sung 김일성 金日成[1] | |
|---|---|
|
Official Kim Il-sung portrait (middle aged). | |
| Eternal President of the Republic (Appellation) | |
|
Assumed office 8 July 1994 (23 years, 290 days) | |
| Preceded by | Appellation created |
| Succeeded by | Not applicable |
| President of North Korea | |
|
In office 28 December 1972 – 8 July 1994 (21 years, 192 days) | |
| Preceded by |
Position created Choi Yong-kun, Head of State as President of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly |
| Succeeded by |
Position abolished (Proclaimed Eternal President of the Republic after his death) |
| General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea | |
|
In office 11 October 1966 – 8 July 1994 | |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Kim Jong-il |
| Chairman of the Workers’ Party of Korea | |
|
In office 30 June 1949 – 11 October 1966 | |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished |
| General Secretary of the Communist Party of Korea | |
|
In office 30 June 1925 – 30 June 1949 | |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished |
| Prime Minister of North Korea | |
|
In office 9 September 1948 – 28 December 1972 | |
| Succeeded by | Kim Il (Premier) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
15 April 1912 Mangyŏngdae, Heian-nando, Japanese Korea |
| Died |
8 July 1994 (aged 82) Pyongyang, Democratic People's Republic of Korea |
| Nationality | North Korean |
| Political party | Workers’ Party of Korea |
| Spouse(s) |
Kim Jong-suk (d. 1949) Kim Song-ae |
| Children |
Kim Jong-il Kim Man-il Kim Kyong-hui Kim Kyong-jin Kim Pyong-il Kim Yong-il |
| Residence | Pyongyang, North Korea |
| Occupation | Eternal President of the Republic |
| Profession | President of North Korea |
| Religion | None |
| Signature |
|
| Kim Jong-un 김정은 | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Supreme Leader of North Korea | |
|
Assumed office 17 December 2011 | |
| Premier |
Choe Yong-rim Pak Pong-ju |
| Preceded by | Kim Jong-il |
| First Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea | |
|
Assumed office 11 April 2012 | |
| Deputy |
Kim Yong-nam Choe Yong-rim Choe Ryong-hae Ri Yong-ho |
| Preceded by | Kim Jong-il (general secretary) |
| First Chairman of the National Defence Commission | |
|
Assumed office 13 April 2012 | |
| Deputy |
Kim Yong-chun Ri Yong-mu O Kuk-ryol |
| Preceded by | Kim Jong-il (Chairman) |
| Supreme Commander of the Korean People's Army | |
|
Assumed office 30 December 2011 | |
| Preceded by | Kim Jong-il |
| Chairman of the Central Military Commission | |
|
Assumed office 11 April 2012 Acting: 17 December 2011 – 11 April 2012 | |
| Deputy |
Choe Ryong-hae Ri Yong-ho |
| Preceded by | Kim Jong-il |
| Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission | |
|
In office 28 September 2010 – 11 April 2012 Serving with Ri Yong-ho | |
| Leader | Kim Jong-il |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by |
Choe Ryong-hae Ri Yong-ho |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
8 January 1983 (age 35) Pyongyang, Democratic People's Republic of Korea |
| Political party | Workers' Party |
| Spouse(s) | Ri Sol-ju |
| Children | Kim Ju-ae |
| Alma mater |
Kim Il-sung University Kim Il-sung Military University |
| Religion | None (atheism) |
| Signature |
 |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
 Democratic People's Republic of Korea |
| Years of service | 2010–present |
| Rank | Marshal of the Republic (공화국원수, Konghwaguk wonsu) |
| Commands | Supreme Commander |
| Kim Jong-un 김정은 | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Supreme Leader of North Korea | |
|
Assumed office 17 December 2011 | |
| Premier |
Choe Yong-rim Pak Pong-ju |
| Preceded by | Kim Jong-il |
| First Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea | |
|
Assumed office 11 April 2012 | |
| Deputy |
Kim Yong-nam Choe Yong-rim Choe Ryong-hae Ri Yong-ho |
| Preceded by | Kim Jong-il (general secretary) |
| First Chairman of the National Defence Commission | |
|
Assumed office 13 April 2012 | |
| Deputy |
Kim Yong-chun Ri Yong-mu O Kuk-ryol |
| Preceded by | Kim Jong-il (Chairman) |
| Supreme Commander of the Korean People's Army | |
|
Assumed office 30 December 2011 | |
| Preceded by | Kim Jong-il |
| Chairman of the Central Military Commission | |
|
Assumed office 11 April 2012 Acting: 17 December 2011 – 11 April 2012 | |
| Deputy |
Choe Ryong-hae Ri Yong-ho |
| Preceded by | Kim Jong-il |
| Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission | |
|
In office 28 September 2010 – 11 April 2012 Serving with Ri Yong-ho | |
| Leader | Kim Jong-il |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by |
Choe Ryong-hae Ri Yong-ho |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
8 January 1983 (age 35) Pyongyang, Democratic People's Republic of Korea |
| Political party | Workers' Party |
| Spouse(s) | Ri Sol-ju |
| Children | Kim Ju-ae |
| Alma mater |
Kim Il-sung University Kim Il-sung Military University |
| Religion | None (atheism) |
| Signature |
|
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
Democratic People's Republic of Korea |
| Years of service | 2010–present |
| Rank | Marshal of the Republic (공화국원수, Konghwaguk wonsu) |
| Commands | Supreme Commander |
| Kim Philby | |
|---|---|
 Portrait taken from a 1990 Soviet stamp | |
| Allegiance | Soviet Union |
| Codename(s) | Stanley |
|
| |
| Birth name | Harold Adrian Russell Philby |
| Born |
1 January 1912 Ambala, Punjab, British India |
| Died |
11 May 1988 (aged 76) Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union |
| Buried | Kuntsevo Cemetery, Ryabinova Ulitsa, Moscow, Russia |
| Nationality | British |
| Spouse |
Alice (Litzi) Friedman✡ Aileen Furse Eleanor Brewer Rufina Pukhova |
| Alma mater | Trinity College, Cambridge |
 | |
| Abbreviation | KKK, Invisible Empire |
|---|---|
| Motto | Today, Tomorrow and Forever |
| Type | European American interests |
| Location | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | KKK, Invisible Empire |
|---|---|
| Motto | Today, Tomorrow and Forever |
| Type | European American interests |
| Location | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | KKK, Invisible Empire |
|---|---|
| Motto | Today, Tomorrow and Forever |
| Type | European American interests |
| Location | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | KKK, Invisible Empire |
|---|---|
| Motto | Today, Tomorrow and Forever |
| Type | European American interests |
| Location | |
| Klansmen: Guardians of Liberty | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Author(s) | Alma Bridwell White |
| Illustrator | Branford Clarke |
| Subject(s) | Anti-Catholicism, antisemitism, nativism and white supremacy |
| Publisher | Pillar of Fire Church |
| Publication date | 1926 |
| Pages | 174 |
| Preceded by | The Ku Klux Klan In Prophecy (1925) |
| Followed by | Heroes of the Fiery Cross (1928) |
 | |
| Abbreviation | KKKK |
|---|---|
| Motto | Civil Rights for Whites |
| Founder | David Duke |
| Type |
Ku Klux Klan White nationalism Christian Identity |
| Headquarters | Harrison, Arkansas (current) |
| Location | |
.png) | |
| Abbreviation | KKKK |
|---|---|
| Motto | Civil Rights for Whites |
| Founder | David Duke |
| Type |
Ku Klux Klan White nationalism Christian Identity |
| Headquarters | Harrison, Arkansas (current) |
| Location | |
.png) | |
| Abbreviation | KKKK |
|---|---|
| Motto | Civil Rights for Whites |
| Founder | David Duke |
| Type |
Ku Klux Klan White nationalism Christian Identity |
| Headquarters | Harrison, Arkansas (current) |
| Location | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | KKKK |
|---|---|
| Motto | Civil Rights for Whites |
| Founder | David Duke |
| Type |
Ku Klux Klan White nationalism Christian Identity |
| Headquarters | Harrison, Arkansas (current) |
| Location | |
| Kolkata (কলকাতা) | |
| City of Joy, City of Palaces, City of Stadiums, City of All Cities, and City of Bridges | |
| | |
| Coordinates | |
| Former name | Calcutta |
| Country | India |
| State | West Bengal |
| District(s) | Calcutta † |
| Mayor | Sovan Chatterjee |
| Population |
4,486,679[1] (5th) (2011[update]) • 24,252/km2 (62,812/sq mi) |
| Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
| Area |
1,480 square kilometres (570 sq mi) • 9 metres (30 ft) |
| Footnotes
| |
| Website | Kolkatamycity.com |
| Konstantin von Neurath | |
|---|---|
 Reichsprotektor von Neurath, 1939 | |
| Reich Minister of Foreign Affairs File:Flag of Germany (3-2 aspect ratio).svg Weimar Republic National Socialist Germany | |
|
In office 1 June 1932 – 4 February 1938 | |
| President |
Paul von Hindenburg (1932-1934) Adolf Hitler (1934-1938) |
| Chancellor |
Franz von Papen (1932) Kurt von Schleicher (1932-1933) Adolf Hitler (1933-1938) |
| Preceded by | Heinrich Brüning |
| Succeeded by | Joachim von Ribbentrop |
| Protector of Bohemia and Moravia | |
|
In office 21 March 1939 – 24 August 1943 | |
| Appointed by | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | New post |
| Succeeded by |
Reinhard Heydrich (de facto from 29 September 1941) Wilhelm Frick (de iure) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
2 February 1873 Kleinglattbach German Empire |
| Died |
14 August 1956 (aged 83) Enzweihingen West Germany |
| Political party |
Independent (1932-1937) National Socialist (1937-1945) |
| Kos | |
|---|---|
 The harbor of Kos town | |
| Location | |
|
Kos | |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
Location within the periphery  | |
| Government | |
| Country: | Greece |
| Periphery: | South Aegean |
| Peripheral unit: | Kos |
| Population statistics (as of 2011[1]) | |
| Municipality | |
| - Population: | 33,388 |
| - Area: | 287.2 km2 (111 sq mi) |
| - Density: | 116 /km2 (301 /sq mi) |
| Municipal unit | |
| - Population: | 19,432 |
| Other | |
| Time zone: | EET/EEST (UTC+2/3) |
| Elevation (min-max): | 0 - 843 m (0 - 2766 ft) |
| Postal: | 853 xx |
| Telephone: | 22420 |
| Auto: | PK |
| Website | |
| www.kos.gr | |
|
| |
Type of site | Blog |
|---|---|
| Owner | Gawker Media |
| Editor | Max Read |
| Website | gawker.com |
| Alexa rank |
562 (November 2014[update])[1] |
| Commercial | Yes |
| Launched | January 2003 |
| Current status | Active |
| Kriegsmarine (KM) | |
|---|---|
| Active | 1935–1945 |
| Country | National Socialist Germany |
| Type | Navy |
| Part of | Wehrmacht |
| Engagements | Spanish Civil War World War II |
| Commanders | |
| Notable commanders |
Erich Raeder Karl Dönitz Hans-Georg von Friedeburg |
| Insignia | |
| War Ensign (1938–1945) | .svg)
|
| War Ensign (1935–1938) | File:War Ensign of Germany (1935-1938).svg |
| Kristiina Ojuland | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
|
In office January 2002 – February 2005 | |
| Prime Minister |
Siim Kallas Juhan Parts |
| Preceded by | Toomas Hendrik Ilves |
| Succeeded by | Jaak Jõerüüt |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
17 December 1966 Kohtla-Järve, Estonia |
| Political party | Reform Party |
 | |
| Abbreviation | KKK, Invisible Empire |
|---|---|
| Motto | Today, Tomorrow and Forever |
| Type | European American interests |
| Location | |
.png) | |
| Abbreviation | KKK |
|---|---|
| Motto | Quod semper, quod ubique, quod ab omnibus |
| Founder | Nathan Bedford Forrest |
| Type |
Confederate veterans association Southern resistance organisation |
| Location | |
.png) | |
| Abbreviation | KKK, Invisible Empire |
|---|---|
| Motto | Today, Tomorrow and Forever |
| Type | Americanism |
| Location | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | KKK, Invisible Empire |
|---|---|
| Motto | Today, Tomorrow and Forever |
| Type | European American interests |
| Location | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | KKK, Invisible Empire |
|---|---|
| Motto | Today, Tomorrow and Forever |
| Type | European American interests |
| Location | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | KKK, Invisible Empire |
|---|---|
| Motto | Today, Tomorrow and Forever |
| Type | European American interests |
| Location | |
| Qubilai Qaγan Խուբլայ խանը (Middle Mongolian) Qubilai Qaγan (Middle Mongolian) Ջբլատ Խան (Old Mongolian) Khubilai Kahan (Old Mongolian) Хубилай хаан (Mongolian) Xubilaĭ Xaan (Mongolian) 忽必烈 元世祖 (Old Mandarin) Hūbìliè Yuán Shìzǔ (Old Mandarin) | |
|---|---|
| Khagan of the Mongol Empire Founder of the Yuan Dynasty Emperor of China
| |
| |
| Portrait of Kublai Khan during the Yuan era. | |
| Reign | May 5, 1260 – February 18, 1294 |
| Coronation | May 5, 1260 |
| Predecessor | Möngke Khan |
| Successor | Temür Khan |
| Consort | Tegulen, Chabi, Nambui |
| Full name | |
| Mongolian: Хубилай Сэцэн хаан Chinese: 忽必烈 Setsen Khan (Цэцэн хаан) | |
| Era dates | |
| Zhongtong (中統) 1260–1264 Zhiyuan (至元) 1264–1294 | |
| Posthumous name | |
| Emperor Shengde Shengong Wenwu (聖德神功文武皇帝) | |
| Temple name | |
| Shizu (世祖) | |
| Dynasty | Yuan |
| Father | Tolui |
| Mother | Sorghaghtani Beki |
| Burial | Burkhan Khaldun, Khentii Province |
| Kubrat | |
|---|---|
| King of Bulgaria | |
 | |
| Reign | 632–665 |
| Predecessor | Gostun |
| Successor | Batbayan |
| Offspring |
Batbayan Kotrag Asparukh Altsek (possibly) Kuber |
| Royal House | Dulo |
| Kurt Franke | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
13 June 1915 Wurzen, Germany |
| Died |
19 January 1945 Budapest, Hungary |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1935–1945 |
| Rank | Obersturmführer |
| Unit | 3rd SS Panzer Division Totenkopf |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross German Cross in Gold Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Close Combat Clasp in Gold Infantry Assault Badge in Bronze Wound Badge in Silver Eastern Front Medal 1941/42 Demyansk Shield |
| Kurt Franz | |
|---|---|
 Wearing his Untersturmführer uniform (unknown date after his last promotion on June 1943). | |
| Nickname(s) | Doll (Yiddish: Lalke) |
| Born |
17 January 1914 Düsseldorf, German Empire |
| Died |
4 July 1998 (aged 84) Wuppertal, Germany |
| Allegiance |
National Socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Schutzstaffel |
| Years of service | 1935–1945 |
| Rank |
 SS-Untersturmführer (Second Lieutenant) |
| Unit |
 SS-Totenkopfverbände |
| Commands held | Treblinka (deputy commandant; became camp's third and final Commandant from August 1943 – 19 October 1943) |
| Other work | Cook, labourer |
| Kurt Wahl | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
20 August 1914 Meiningen |
| Died |
28 December 1988 Bremen |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1931–1945 |
| Rank | Sturmbannführer |
| Unit | 17th SS Panzergrenadier Division Götz von Berlichingen |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross with Oakleaves Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class German Cross in Gold Wound Badge |
 | |
| Established | 2012 |
|---|---|
| Type | internet radio |
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
| Leader | Kyle Hunt |
| Affiliations | Renegade Tribune |
| Lajos András Bokros | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Minister of Finance of Hungary | |
|
In office 1 March 1995 – 29 February 1996 | |
| Preceded by | László Békesi |
| Succeeded by | Péter Medgyessy |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
June 26, 1954 Budapest, People's Republic of Hungary |
| Political party | MSZMP, MSZP, MDF |
| Profession | politician, economist |
 | |
| Abbreviation | Makarians, Lamians |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Athens, Greece |
| Location | |
| Landser | |
|---|---|
 Landser Logo | |
| Background information | |
| Origin | Berlin, Germany |
| Genres | National music |
| Years active | 1992–2003 |
| Past members | |
|
Michael Regener Andreas Mörike Jean-Rene Bauer Christian Vennedorf | |
 | |
| Founder | Ss. Peter and Paul |
|---|---|
| Type | Autocephalous Church of the Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Lateran Palace, Rome |
| Location | |
| Lavr Georgiyevich Kornilov | |
|---|---|
 General Lavr Kornilov in 1917 | |
| Born |
August 18, 1870 Ust-Kamenogorsk |
| Died |
April 13, 1918 (aged 47) near Ekaterinodar |
| Allegiance |
Russian Empire |
| Service/branch |
Imperial Russian Army White Movement |
| Years of service | 1892-18 |
| Rank | General |
| Battles/wars |
Russo Japanese War World War I Russian Civil War |
| Awards |
Order of St. George (twice) Order of Saint Anna Order of Saint Stanislaus |
| T. E. Lawrence | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Nickname(s) | Lawrence of Arabia, El Aurens |
| Allegiance |
United Kingdom Hashemite Arabs |
| Service/branch |
23px British Army Royal Air Force |
| Years of service |
1914–18 1923–35 |
| Rank | Lieutenant Colonel and Aircraftman |
| Battles/wars | |
| Awards |
Companion of the Order of the Bath[1] Distinguished Service Order[2] Chevalier de la Légion d'Honneur[3] Croix de guerre[4] |
| Dr. László Bárdossy de Bárdos | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Hungary | |
|
In office 3 April 1941 – 7 March 1942 (0 years, 338 days) | |
| Preceded by | Pál Teleki |
| Succeeded by | Miklós Kállay |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
December 10, 1890 Szombathely, Hungary |
| Died |
January 10, 1946 (aged 55) Budapest, Hungary |
| Nationality | Hungarian |
| Political party | Party of Hungarian Life |
| Spouse(s) | Marietta Belatiny Braun |
| Profession | politician, diplomat |
| László Rajk | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Interior Minister of Hungary | |
|
In office 20 March 1946 – 5 August 1948 | |
| Preceded by | Imre Nagy |
| Succeeded by | János Kádár |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
8 March 1909 Székelyudvarhely, Austria-Hungary |
| Died |
15 October 1949 (aged 40) Budapest, People's Republic of Hungary |
| Political party | KMP, MKP, MDP |
| Profession | politician |
 | |
| Type | British nationalism |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Unity and loyalty of the lands composing the British Empire, in opposition to the dissolutionists in the government. |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type | activist group |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Social nationalist organisation which promotes the concept of Europe a Nation. |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type | activist group |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Social nationalist organisation which promotes the concept of Europe a Nation. |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type | activist group |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Social nationalist organisation which promotes the concept of Europe a Nation. |
| Location | |
| Location | Moscow, Russia |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Status | operational |
| Security class | detention center |
| Opened | 1881 |
| Managed by | Ministry of Justice of the RF |
| Left Party Vänsterpartiet | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader | Jonas Sjöstedt |
| Founded | 1917 |
| Headquarters | Kungsgatan 84, Stockholm |
| Youth wing | Young Left |
| Membership | 11,030 (2009)[1] |
| Ideology |
Socialism Feminism[2] |
| Political position | Left wing |
| International affiliation | None |
| European affiliation | Nordic Green Left Alliance |
| European Parliament group | European United Left - Nordic Green Left |
| Official colours | Red |
| Parliament: |
19 / 349 |
| European Parliament: |
1 / 20 |
| Counties:[3] |
98 / 1,662 |
| Municipalities:[3] |
703 / 12,978 |
| Mayors:[3] |
2 / 290 |
| Website | |
| http://www.vansterpartiet.se/ | |
Archangel Michael Legion | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Corneliu Zelea Codreanu (1927–1938) Horia Sima (1940–1993) |
| Headquarters | Bucharest, Romania |
| Colours | Green |
Archangel Michael Legion | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Corneliu Zelea Codreanu (1927–1938) Horia Sima (1940–1993) |
| Headquarters | Bucharest, Romania |
| Colours | Green |
Archangel Michael Legion | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Corneliu Zelea Codreanu (1927–1938) Horia Sima (1940–1993) |
| Headquarters | Bucharest, Romania |
| Colours | Green |
| 1st SS-Panzer Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler | |
|---|---|
 Unit insignia | |
| Active | 9 November 1923 – 8 May 1945 |
| Country | National Socialist Germany
|
| Allegiance | Adolf Hitler |
| Branch | Waffen-SS
|
| Type | Armoured |
| Size | Division |
| Patron | Adolf Hitler |
| Motto |
|
| Engagements | World War II: |
| Commanders | |
| Notable commanders |
|
| 1st SS-Panzer Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler | |
|---|---|
 Unit insignia | |
| Active | 9 November 1923 – 8 May 1945 |
| Country | National Socialist Germany
|
| Allegiance | Adolf Hitler |
| Branch | Waffen-SS
|
| Type | Armoured |
| Size | Division |
| Patron | Adolf Hitler |
| Motto |
|
| Engagements | World War II: |
| Commanders | |
| Notable commanders |
|
| The Right Honourable Leopold Amery CH | |
|---|---|
 | |
| First Lord of the Admiralty | |
|
In office 31 October 1922 – 28 January 1924 | |
| Monarch | George V |
| Prime Minister | Andrew Bonar Law, Stanley Baldwin |
| Preceded by | The Lord Lee of Fareham |
| Succeeded by | The Lord Chelmsford |
| Secretary of State for the Colonies | |
|
In office 6 November 1924 – 4 June 1929 | |
| Monarch | George V |
| Prime Minister | Stanley Baldwin |
| Preceded by | James Henry Thomas |
| Succeeded by | The Lord Passfield |
| Secretary of State for India and Burma | |
|
In office 13 May 1940 – 26 July 1945 | |
| Monarch | George VI |
| Prime Minister | Winston Churchill |
| Preceded by | The Lord Zetland |
| Succeeded by | The Lord Pethick-Lawrence |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
22 November 1873 Gorakhpur, British India |
| Died |
16 September 1955 (aged 81) London, England |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party | Conservative |
| Alma mater | Balliol College, Oxford |
| Profession | Politician |
| Pope Saint Leo I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 29 September 440 |
| Papacy ended | 10 November 461 |
| Predecessor | Sixtus III |
| Successor | Hilarius |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Leo |
| Born |
c. 391 or 400 Tuscany, Western Roman Empire |
| Died |
10 November 461 Rome, Western Roman Empire |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day | 10 November; 11 April |
| Venerated in | Roman Catholic and Eastern Catholic Churches, Eastern Orthodoxy, Anglicanism |
| Other Popes named Leo | |
| Leon Brittan | |
|---|---|
 Brittan performing a smug Jewish smirk. | |
| Vice-President of the European Commission | |
|
In office 16 March 1999 – 15 September 1999 | |
| President | Manuel Marín (Acting) |
| Preceded by | Manuel Marín |
| Succeeded by | Neil Kinnock |
| European Commissioner for External Relations | |
|
In office 23 January 1995 – 15 September 1999 | |
| President |
Jacques Santer Manuel Marín (Acting) |
| Preceded by | Frans Andriessen |
| Succeeded by | Chris Patten |
| European Commissioner for Trade | |
|
In office 6 January 1993 – 15 September 1999 | |
| President |
Jacques Delors Jacques Santer Manuel Marín (Acting) |
| Preceded by | Frans Andriessen |
| Succeeded by | Pascal Lamy |
| European Commissioner for Competition | |
|
In office 6 January 1989 – 6 January 1993 | |
| President | Jacques Delors |
| Preceded by | Peter Sutherland |
| Succeeded by | Karel Van Miert |
| Secretary of State for Trade and Industry | |
|
In office 2 September 1985 – 24 January 1986 | |
| Prime Minister | Margaret Thatcher |
| Preceded by | Norman Tebbit |
| Succeeded by | Paul Channon |
| Home Secretary | |
|
In office 11 June 1983 – 2 September 1985 | |
| Prime Minister | Margaret Thatcher |
| Preceded by | William Whitelaw |
| Succeeded by | Douglas Hurd |
| Chief Secretary to the Treasury | |
|
In office 5 January 1981 – 11 June 1983 | |
| Prime Minister | Margaret Thatcher |
| Preceded by | John Biffen |
| Succeeded by | Peter Rees |
| Member of Parliament for Richmond (Yorks) | |
|
In office 9 June 1983 – 31 December 1988 | |
| Preceded by | Timothy Kitson |
| Succeeded by | William Hague |
| Member of Parliament for Cleveland and Whitby | |
|
In office 28 February 1974 – 9 June 1983 | |
| Preceded by | James Tinn |
| Succeeded by | Constituency Abolished |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
25 September 1939 North London, England |
| Political party | Conservative |
| Spouse(s) | Diana Clemetson |
| Alma mater | Trinity College, Cambridge |
| Profession | Barrister |
| Religion | Judaism |
| Léon Degrelle | |
|---|---|
| File:DegrelleLeon.jpg | |
| Born |
15 June 1906 Bouillon, Wallonia, Belgium |
| Died |
31 March 1994 (aged 87) Málaga, Andalusia, Spain |
| Allegiance |
National Socialist Germany |
| Service/branch | |
| Years of service | 1941–45 |
| Rank | Standartenführer |
| Unit | 23px 28th SS Volunteer Grenadier Division Wallonien |
| Battles/wars | |
| Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves |
| Spouse(s) |
1) Marie-Paule Lemay (married 1932, lived 1911-1984) 2) Jeanne Brevet Charbonneau (married 1984-1994, his death) |
| Other work |
|
| The Right Honourable Leopold Amery CH | |
|---|---|
 | |
| First Lord of the Admiralty | |
|
In office 31 October 1922 – 28 January 1924 | |
| Monarch | George V |
| Prime Minister | Andrew Bonar Law, Stanley Baldwin |
| Preceded by | The Lord Lee of Fareham |
| Succeeded by | The Lord Chelmsford |
| Secretary of State for the Colonies | |
|
In office 6 November 1924 – 4 June 1929 | |
| Monarch | George V |
| Prime Minister | Stanley Baldwin |
| Preceded by | James Henry Thomas |
| Succeeded by | The Lord Passfield |
| Secretary of State for India and Burma | |
|
In office 13 May 1940 – 26 July 1945 | |
| Monarch | George VI |
| Prime Minister | Winston Churchill |
| Preceded by | The Lord Zetland |
| Succeeded by | The Lord Pethick-Lawrence |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
22 November 1873 Gorakhpur, British India |
| Died |
16 September 1955 (aged 81) London, England |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party | Conservative |
| Alma mater | Balliol College, Oxford |
| Profession | Politician |
| The Right Honourable The Lord Hore-Belisha PC | |
|---|---|
|
Hore-Belisha, third from the left | |
| Minister of Transport | |
|
Assumed office 29 June 1934 -28 May 1937 | |
| Monarch |
George V Edward VIII George VI |
| Prime Minister |
Ramsay Macdonald Stanley Baldwin |
| Preceded by | Hon. Oliver Stanley |
| Succeeded by | Leslie Burgin |
| Secretary of State for War | |
|
Assumed office 28 May 1937 - 5 January 1940 | |
| Monarch | George VI |
| Prime Minister | Neville Chamberlain |
| Preceded by | Duff Cooper |
| Succeeded by | Hon. Oliver Stanley |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
7 September 1893 Devonport, Plymouth, Devon |
| Died |
16 February 1957 Rheims, France |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party |
Liberal Party Liberal National |
| Spouse(s) |
Cynthia Elliot (1916-1991) |
| Alma mater | St John's College, Oxford |
 | |
| Geography | |
|---|---|
| Location | Banda Sea, Flores Sea and Timor Sea, South East Asia |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Archipelago | Sunda Islands |
| Country | |
| Provinces |
Bali West Nusa Tenggara East Nusa Tenggara Maluku (Barat Daya Islands and Tanimbar Islands only) |
| Lev Kamenev Лев Каменев | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chairman of the Central Executive Committee of the Congress of Soviets of the Russian SFSR | |
|
In office 9 November 1917 – 21 November 1917 | |
| Preceded by | Nikolai Chkheidze |
| Succeeded by | Yakov Sverdlov |
| Deputy Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of the Soviet Union | |
|
In office 6 July 1923 – 16 January 1926 | |
| Premier |
Vladimir Lenin Alexey Rykov |
| Preceded by | Office established |
| Succeeded by | Alexey Rykov |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
6 July 1883 Moscow, Russian Empire |
| Died |
25 August 1936 (aged 53) Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union |
| Citizenship | Soviet |
| Nationality | Russian/Jewish |
| Political party | All-Union Communist Party (bolsheviks) |
| Spouse(s) | Olga Kameneva |
| Lev Pavlovich Okhotin | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
1911 Chita, Russian Empire |
| Died | 1948 |
| Léon Degrelle | |
|---|---|
| File:DegrelleLeon.jpg | |
| Born |
15 June 1906 Bouillon, Wallonia, Belgium |
| Died |
31 March 1994 (aged 87) Málaga, Andalusia, Spain |
| Allegiance |
National Socialist Germany |
| Service/branch | |
| Years of service | 1941–45 |
| Rank | Standartenführer |
| Unit | 23px 28th SS Volunteer Grenadier Division Wallonien |
| Battles/wars | |
| Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves |
| Spouse(s) |
1) Marie-Paule Lemay (married 1932, lived 1911-1984) 2) Jeanne Brevet Charbonneau (married 1984-1994, his death) |
| Other work |
|
| Léon Gillis | |
|---|---|
| Born |
11 February 1913 Charleroi, Belgium |
| Died |
24 March 1977 Brussels, Belgium |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1939–1945 |
| Rank | Untersturmführer |
| Unit | 28th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division Wallonien |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Iron Cross I class Iron Cross II class Tank Destruction Badge x three |
Liberal Party Frjálslyndi flokkurinn | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Chairman | Sigurjón Þórðarson |
| Vice chairperson | Ásta Hafberg |
| Founded | 28 November 1998 |
| Headquarters |
Lyngháls 3 110 Reykjavík |
| Ideology |
Conservative liberalism Libertarianism Agrarianism Euroscepticism |
| Political position |
Fiscal: Centre-right Social: Centre-right |
| European affiliation | None |
| International affiliation | None |
| Colours | Blue and white |
| Seats in the Althing |
0 / 63 |
| Website | |
| www.xf.is | |
| Liberal Party | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader | Steve Radford |
| Chairman | Fran Oborski |
| Founded |
1859 (historical), 1989 (present day) |
| Ideology |
Liberalism, Euroscepticism |
| Political position | Centre |
| International affiliation | None |
| European affiliation | None |
| European Parliament group | None |
| Official colours | Orange and black |
| Local government[1][2] |
<timeline> ImageSize = width:100 height:25 PlotArea = left:0 bottom:0 top:0 right:0 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:21871 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal AlignBars = early Colors = id:gray value:rgb(0.85,0.85,0.85) id:yellow value:rgb(0.99,0.84,0.00) BarData = bar:Wikipedias PlotData= bar:Wikipedias from:0 till:21871 color:gray width:0.2in text:/21871 bar:Wikipedias from:0 till:25 color:orange width:0.2in text:25</timeline> |
| Website | |
| http://www.liberal.org.uk/ | |
| Libertarian Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Party Chairman | Nic Coome |
| Founded | 2008 |
| Headquarters | Gemini House, 136-140 Old Shoreham Road, BN3 7BD Brighton, |
| Ideology |
Libertarianism, Minarchism, Classical liberalism, Euroscepticism |
| International affiliation | Interlibertarians |
| European affiliation | None |
| European Parliament group | None |
| Official colours | Blue and Yellow |
| House of Lords |
0 / 724 |
| European Parliament |
0 / 73 |
| Website | |
| http://www.libertarianpartyuk.com | |
Libertas | |
|---|---|
 | |
| President | Declan Ganley |
| Founded | 30 October 2008[1][nb 1] |
| Headquarters |
Registered at Moyne Park, Tuam, County Galway, Ireland[nb 1][1][2] European offices on 7th Floor, Avenue de Cortenbergh 71, Brussels 1000, Belgium[3] |
| Ideology |
Anti-Lisbon Treaty Conservatism |
| European Parliament group | Europe of Freedom and Democracy |
| Colours | Blue, gold |
| Website | |
| www.libertas.eu[dead link] | |
Liberty Lobby | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Curtis B. Dall Vince Ryan |
| Founder | Willis A. Carto |
| Headquarters | Washington, D.C. |
| Newspaper |
Liberty Letter The Spotlight |
 | |
| Abbreviation | LICRA |
|---|---|
| Type | hate group, saboteurs |
Key people | Bernard Lecache,✡ Jean Pierre-Bloch,✡ Patrick Gaubert✡ |
 | |
| Abbreviation | LICRA |
|---|---|
| Type | hate group, saboteurs |
Key people | Bernard Lecache,✡ Jean Pierre-Bloch,✡ Patrick Gaubert✡ |
 | |
| Abbreviation | CRC |
|---|---|
| Motto | Il est Ressuscite! |
| Founder | Father Georges de Nantes |
| Type | Catholic society |
| Location | |
| Website | crc-internet.org |
 | |
| Abbreviation | LICRA |
|---|---|
| Type | hate group, saboteurs |
Key people | Bernard Lecache,✡ Jean Pierre-Bloch,✡ Patrick Gaubert✡ |
| Lindsey Graham | |
|---|---|
 | |
| United States Senator from South Carolina | |
|
Assumed office January 3, 2003 Serving with Tim Scott | |
| Preceded by | Strom Thurmond |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from South Carolina's 3rd district | |
|
In office January 3, 1995 – January 3, 2003 | |
| Preceded by | Butler Derrick |
| Succeeded by | Gresham Barrett |
| Member of the South Carolina House of Representatives from the 2nd District | |
|
In office January 12, 1993 – January 3, 1995 | |
| Preceded by | Lowell W. Ross |
| Succeeded by | William E. Sandifer, III |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Lindsey Olin Graham July 9, 1955 Central, South Carolina |
| Political party | Republican |
| Residence | Seneca, South Carolina |
| Alma mater | University of South Carolina (B.A., J.D.) |
| Occupation | Attorney |
| Religion | Southern Baptist[1] |
| Website |
www |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | United States Air Force |
| Years of service |
1982–1988 (active) 1988 – present (reserve) |
| Rank | Colonel |
| Unit | U.S. Air Force Judge Advocate General's Corps |
| Emperor of the Roman Empire | |
|---|---|
| Former Monarchy | |
| Imperial | |
| |
| |
| Statue of Augustus, the first emperor | |
| First monarch | Julius Caesar |
| Last monarch | Romulus Augustulus |
| Official residence | Rome |
| Monarchy started | BC 27 |
| Monarchy ended | AD 476 |
| Successor | Byzantine Emperor Holy Roman Emperor |
Lithuanian National Union | |
|---|---|
| Leader | Mindaugas Murza |
| Founded | 2011 |
| Headquarters | Šiauliai, Lithuania |
| Ideology |
Ultranationalism, National Socialism, Right-wing populism |
| Political position | Far-right |
| International affiliation | None |
| Colours | > |
| Website | |
| http://www.vlnds.lt/ | |
| Alexander Litvinenko Александр Литвиненко | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Allegiance |
Soviet Union  |
| Service | KGB, FSB |
|
| |
| Born |
30 August or 4 December 1962 Voronezh, Russian SFSR |
| Died |
23 November 2006 (aged 43 or 44) London, United Kingdom |
| Cause of death | Radiation poisoning |
| Nationality | Russian, British (2006-his death) |
| Religion | Sunni Islam (formerly Russian Orthodoxy |
 Parody of LMHR logo. | |
| Type | hate group |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Glorify the ethnic cleansing of British people through third world immigration. |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type | think-tank |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Conservative Revolution New Right |
| Location | |
| Lord of the Flies | |
|---|---|
 The original UK Lord of the Flies book cover | |
| Author(s) | William Golding |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Allegorical novel |
| Publisher | Faber and Faber |
| Publication date | 17 September 1954 |
| Media type | Print (Paperback & Hardback) |
| Pages | 248 pp (first edition, paperback) |
| ISBN | ISBN 0-571-05686-5 (first edition, paperback) |
| OCLC Number | 47677622 |
| Louis-Ferdinand Céline | |
|---|---|
| |
| Born | 27 May 1894 Courbevoie, France |
| Died | 1 July 1961 (aged 67) Meudon, France |
| Occupation | Novelist |
| Nationality | French |
| | |
| | |
| Louis-Mathieu Molé | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 18th Prime Minister of France | |
|
In office 6 September 1836 – 31 March 1839 | |
| Monarch | Louis Philippe I |
| Preceded by | Adolphe Thiers |
| Succeeded by | Duc de Dalmatie |
| 23rd Prime Minister of France | |
|
In office 23 February 1848 – 24 February 1848 | |
| Monarch | Louis Philippe I |
| Preceded by | François Guizot |
| Succeeded by | Jacques-Charles Dupont de l'Eure |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
24 January 1781 Paris |
| Died |
23 November 1855 (aged 74) Seine-et-Oise (now Val-d'Oise) |
| Political party | Orleanist |
| Louis Agassiz | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
May 28, 1807 Haut-Vully, Switzerland |
| Died |
December 14, 1873 (aged 66) Cambridge, Massachusetts |
| Fields |
Paleontology, Glaciology Geology, Natural History |
| Alma mater | University of Erlangen-Nuremberg |
Signature | |
| Louis Pasteur | |
|---|---|
 Louis Pasteur photographed by Pierre Lamy Petit | |
| Born |
December 27, 1822 Dole, Jura, Franche-Comté, France |
| Died |
September 28, 1895 (aged 72) Marnes-la-Coquette, Hauts-de-Seine, France |
| Nationality | French |
| Fields |
Chemistry Microbiology |
| Institutions |
Dijon Lycée University of Strasbourg Université Lille Nord de France École Normale Supérieure |
| Alma mater | École Normale Supérieure |
| Notable students | Charles Friedel[1] |
Signature | |
| Louis Thomas McFadden | |
 | |
| In office 1915–1923 | |
| Preceded by | William D.B. Ainey |
|---|---|
| Succeeded by | William M. Croll |
| In office 1923–1935 | |
| Preceded by | Edgar R. Kiess |
| Succeeded by | Charles E. Dietrich |
| Born | July 25, 1876 Granville Center, Troy Township, Bradford County, Pennsylvania |
| Died | October 1, 1936 (aged 60) New York City |
| Political party | Republican |
| Louis Thomas McFadden | |
| | |
| In office 1915–1923 | |
| Preceded by | William D.B. Ainey |
|---|---|
| Succeeded by | William M. Croll |
| In office 1923–1935 | |
| Preceded by | Edgar R. Kiess |
| Succeeded by | Charles E. Dietrich |
| Born | July 25, 1876 Granville Center, Troy Township, Bradford County, Pennsylvania |
| Died | October 1, 1936 (aged 60) New York City |
| Political party | Republican |
 | |
| Type | Division of holding company (LVMH) |
|---|---|
| Industry | Retail |
| Founded | 1854 |
| Founder(s) | Louis Vuitton |
| Headquarters | Paris, France |
| Key people |
Jordi Constans (Chairman & CEO) Marc Jacobs (Art Director) Antoine Arnault (Director of Communications) |
| Products | Luxury goods |
| Parent | LVMH |
| Website | louisvuitton.com |
| Louise Ellman MP | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Member of Parliament for Liverpool Riverside | |
|
Assumed office 1 May 1997 | |
| Preceded by | Robert Parry |
| Majority | 14,173 (36.5%) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
14 November 1945 Manchester, Lancashire, England |
| Nationality | Jewish |
| Political party | Labour Co-operative |
| Spouse(s) | Geoffrey Ellman |
| Children | 2 |
| Alma mater | University of Hull |
| Religion | Judaism |
 Parody of LMHR logo. | |
| Type | hate group |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Glorify the ethnic cleansing of British people through third world immigration. |
| Location | |
| Luciana Berger MP | |
|---|---|
 Berger pushing Hope not Hate, a group founded by Nick Lowles a former member of AFA (part of which carried out the 1993 Harrods terrorist attack). | |
| Member of Parliament for Liverpool Wavertree | |
|
Assumed office 6 May 2010 | |
| Preceded by | Jane Kennedy |
| Majority | 7,167 (18.9%) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
13 May 1981 Wembley, London, England |
| Nationality | Jewish |
| Political party | Labour Co-operative |
| Alma mater | University of Birmingham, Birkbeck |
| Religion | Judaism |
| Luciana Berger MP | |
|---|---|
 Berger pushing Hope not Hate, a group founded by Nick Lowles a former member of AFA (part of which carried out the 1993 Harrods terrorist attack). | |
| Member of Parliament for Liverpool Wavertree | |
|
Assumed office 6 May 2010 | |
| Preceded by | Jane Kennedy |
| Majority | 7,167 (18.9%) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
13 May 1981 Wembley, London, England |
| Nationality | Jewish |
| Political party | Labour Co-operative |
| Alma mater | University of Birmingham, Birkbeck |
| Religion | Judaism |
| Ludwig Spindler | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
15 November 1910 Munich, German Empire |
| Died |
27 December 1944 Ardennes, Belgium |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1928-1944 |
| Rank | Obersturmbannführer (Lieutenant Colonel) |
| Unit | VT-SS Standarte Deutschland, 2. SS-Division Das Reich and the 9.SS-Panzer-Division Hohenstaufen |
| Commands held | Kampfgruppe Spindler |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards | Ritterkreuz des Eisernes Kreuz |
| Austrian School | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
29 September 1881 Lemberg, Galicia, Austria-Hungary (now Lviv, Ukraine) |
| Died |
10 October 1973 (aged 92) New York City, New York, USA |
| Institution |
University of Vienna (1919-1934) Institut Universitaire des Hautes Études Internationales, Geneva, Switzerland (1934-1940) New York University (1945-1969) |
| Influences | Kant, Bastiat, Böhm-Bawerk, Brentano, Husserl, Menger, Say, Turgot, Weber, Wieser, Wicksell, Lord Overstone[1] |
| Influenced | Allais, Anderson, Bauer, Block, Buchanan, Friedman, Hayek, Hazlitt, Hicks, Hoppe, Huerta de Soto, Hutt, Kirzner, Lachmann, Lange, Paul, Raico, Reisman, Robbins, Rockwell, Rothbard, Salerno, Schiff, Schumpeter, Schutz✡, Sennholz, Simons, Smith, Woods |
 | |
| Established | 2012 |
|---|---|
| Type | internet radio |
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
| Leader | Kyle Hunt |
| Affiliations | Renegade Tribune |
| Luigi Luzzatti | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 31st Prime Minister of Italy | |
|
In office March 31, 1910 – March 30, 1911 | |
| Monarch | Victor Emmanuel III |
| Preceded by | Sidney Sonnino |
| Succeeded by | Giovanni Giolitti |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
March 11, 1841 Venice, Italy |
| Died |
March 29, 1927 (aged 86) Rome, Italy |
| Political party | Liberal |
| Macys.svg | |
| Type | Subsidiary |
|---|---|
| Industry | Retail |
| Founder(s) | Rowland Hussey Macy |
| Key people |
Jeffrey Gennette (President) Terry J. Lundgren (CEO) |
| Products | Clothing, footwear, accessories, bedding, furniture, jewelry, beauty products, and housewares |
| Parent | Macy's, Inc. |
| Website |
macys |
| Mahmoud Ahmadinejad محمود احمدینژاد | |
|---|---|
 | |
| President of Iran | |
|
Assumed office 3 August 2005 | |
| Vice President |
Parviz Davoodi Mohammad-Reza Rahimi |
| Leader | Ali Khamenei |
| Preceded by | Mohammad Khatami |
| Mayor of Tehran | |
|
In office 20 June 2003 – 3 August 2005 | |
| Deputy | Ali Saeedlou |
| Preceded by | Mohammad-Hassan Malekmadani |
| Succeeded by | Mohammad-Bagher Ghalibaf |
| Governor of Ardabil | |
|
In office 1 May 1993 – 28 June 1997 | |
| Preceded by | Hossein Taheri (East Azerbaijan) |
| Succeeded by | Javad Negarandeh |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
28 October 1956 Aradan, Iran |
| Political party |
Alliance of Builders (2003–present) |
| Other political affiliations | Islamic Society of Engineers (1990–2005) |
| Spouse(s) | Azam Farahi (1981–present)[1] |
| Children |
Mehdi Alireza Fatemeh |
| Residence |
Sa'dabad Palace (Official) Gisha (Private) |
| Alma mater | Iran University of Science and Technology |
| Profession | Civil engineer |
| Religion | Twelver Shia Islam |
| Signature |
|
| Website | Official website |
 | |
Type of site | Blog |
|---|---|
| Owner | Mami, Zapoper, Delcroix, Foon1e |
| Website |
grizzom |
| Commercial | No |
| Launched | December 8, 2011 |
| Current status | Online |
 | |
| Type | Daily newspaper |
|---|---|
| Format | Berliner |
| Owner(s) | Guardian Media Group |
| Founder(s) | John Edward Taylor |
| Publisher | Guardian News and Media |
| Editor | Katharine Viner |
| Opinion editor | Mark Henry |
| Founded | 5 May 1821 (as The Manchester Guardian) |
| Political alignment | Communist, New World Order |
| Language | English |
| Headquarters | Kings Place, London |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Circulation | 161,152 daily[2] (as of March 2016) |
| Sister newspapers |
The Observer The Guardian Weekly |
| ISSN | 0261-3077 |
| OCLC number | 60623878 |
| Website |
www |
| Manfred Schönfelder | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
18 March 1912 Hellerau, Germany |
| Died | 4 March 1983 |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1933–1945 |
| Rank | Obersturmbannführer (lieutenant colonel) |
| Unit | 5th SS Panzer Division Wiking |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross German Cross in Gold Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Wound Badge Infantry Assault Badge |
| Manifesto for a European Renaissance | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the second English edition | |
| Author(s) | Alain de Benoist, Charles Champetier, John Morgan (foreword) |
| Cover artist | Daniel Friberg |
| Country | London |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Arktos |
| Publication date | 2012 |
| Pages | 54 |
| ISBN | 978-1-907166-78-5 |
| Chairman Mao Zedong | |
|---|---|
| 毛泽东 | |
 Official portrait of Mao Zedong which hangs at Tiananmen | |
| 1st Chairman of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China | |
|
In office June 19, 1945 – September 9, 1976 | |
| 1st vice-chairman |
Liu Shaoqi Lin Biao Zhou Enlai Hua Guofeng |
| Preceded by | Himself (as Central Politburo Chairman) |
| Succeeded by | Hua Guofeng |
| 1st Chairman of the Central Politburo of the Communist Party of China | |
|
In office March 20, 1943 – April 24, 1969 | |
| Preceded by |
Zhang Wentian (as Central Committee General Secretary) |
| Succeeded by | Himself (as Central Committee Chairman) |
| Chairman of the CPC Central Military Commission | |
|
In office August 23, 1945 – September 21, 1949 September 8, 1954 – September 9, 1976 | |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Hua Guofeng |
| 1st Chairman of the National Committee of the CPPCC | |
|
In office September 21, 1949 – December 25, 1954 Honorary Chairman December 25, 1954 – September 9, 1976 | |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Zhou Enlai |
| 1st Chairman of the People's Republic of China | |
|
In office September 27, 1954 – April 27, 1959 | |
| Premier | Zhou Enlai |
| Deputy | Zhu De |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Liu Shaoqi |
| Member of the National People's Congress | |
|
In office September 15, 1954 – April 18, 1959 December 21, 1964 – September 9, 1976 | |
| Constituency | Beijing At-large |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
December 26, 1893 Shaoshan, Hunan, China |
| Died |
September 9, 1976 (aged 82) Beijing, China |
| Resting place | Chairman Mao Memorial Hall, Beijing, China |
| Nationality | Chinese |
| Political party | Communist Party of China |
| Other political affiliations | Kuomintang (1925-1926) |
| Spouse(s) |
Luo Yixiu (1907–1910) Yang Kaihui (1920–1930) He Zizhen (1930–1937) Jiang Qing (1939–1976) |
| Children | 10 |
| Occupation | Revolutionary, statesman |
| Signature |
 |
| Chairman Mao Zedong | |
|---|---|
| 毛泽东 | |
|
Official portrait of Mao Zedong which hangs at Tiananmen | |
| 1st Chairman of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China | |
|
In office June 19, 1945 – September 9, 1976 | |
| 1st vice-chairman |
Liu Shaoqi Lin Biao Zhou Enlai Hua Guofeng |
| Preceded by | Himself (as Central Politburo Chairman) |
| Succeeded by | Hua Guofeng |
| 1st Chairman of the Central Politburo of the Communist Party of China | |
|
In office March 20, 1943 – April 24, 1969 | |
| Preceded by |
Zhang Wentian (as Central Committee General Secretary) |
| Succeeded by | Himself (as Central Committee Chairman) |
| Chairman of the CPC Central Military Commission | |
|
In office August 23, 1945 – September 21, 1949 September 8, 1954 – September 9, 1976 | |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Hua Guofeng |
| 1st Chairman of the National Committee of the CPPCC | |
|
In office September 21, 1949 – December 25, 1954 Honorary Chairman December 25, 1954 – September 9, 1976 | |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Zhou Enlai |
| 1st Chairman of the People's Republic of China | |
|
In office September 27, 1954 – April 27, 1959 | |
| Premier | Zhou Enlai |
| Deputy | Zhu De |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Liu Shaoqi |
| Member of the National People's Congress | |
|
In office September 15, 1954 – April 18, 1959 December 21, 1964 – September 9, 1976 | |
| Constituency | Beijing At-large |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
December 26, 1893 Shaoshan, Hunan, China |
| Died |
September 9, 1976 (aged 82) Beijing, China |
| Resting place | Chairman Mao Memorial Hall, Beijing, China |
| Nationality | Chinese |
| Political party | Communist Party of China |
| Other political affiliations | Kuomintang (1925-1926) |
| Spouse(s) |
Luo Yixiu (1907–1910) Yang Kaihui (1920–1930) He Zizhen (1930–1937) Jiang Qing (1939–1976) |
| Children | 10 |
| Occupation | Revolutionary, statesman |
| Signature |
|
| Chairman Mao Zedong | |
|---|---|
| 毛泽东 | |
|
Official portrait of Mao Zedong which hangs at Tiananmen | |
| 1st Chairman of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China | |
|
In office June 19, 1945 – September 9, 1976 | |
| 1st vice-chairman |
Liu Shaoqi Lin Biao Zhou Enlai Hua Guofeng |
| Preceded by | Himself (as Central Politburo Chairman) |
| Succeeded by | Hua Guofeng |
| 1st Chairman of the Central Politburo of the Communist Party of China | |
|
In office March 20, 1943 – April 24, 1969 | |
| Preceded by |
Zhang Wentian (as Central Committee General Secretary) |
| Succeeded by | Himself (as Central Committee Chairman) |
| Chairman of the CPC Central Military Commission | |
|
In office August 23, 1945 – September 21, 1949 September 8, 1954 – September 9, 1976 | |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Hua Guofeng |
| 1st Chairman of the National Committee of the CPPCC | |
|
In office September 21, 1949 – December 25, 1954 Honorary Chairman December 25, 1954 – September 9, 1976 | |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Zhou Enlai |
| 1st Chairman of the People's Republic of China | |
|
In office September 27, 1954 – April 27, 1959 | |
| Premier | Zhou Enlai |
| Deputy | Zhu De |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Liu Shaoqi |
| Member of the National People's Congress | |
|
In office September 15, 1954 – April 18, 1959 December 21, 1964 – September 9, 1976 | |
| Constituency | Beijing At-large |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
December 26, 1893 Shaoshan, Hunan, China |
| Died |
September 9, 1976 (aged 82) Beijing, China |
| Resting place | Chairman Mao Memorial Hall, Beijing, China |
| Nationality | Chinese |
| Political party | Communist Party of China |
| Other political affiliations | Kuomintang (1925-1926) |
| Spouse(s) |
Luo Yixiu (1907–1910) Yang Kaihui (1920–1930) He Zizhen (1930–1937) Jiang Qing (1939–1976) |
| Children | 10 |
| Occupation | Revolutionary, statesman |
| Signature |
|
| Chairman Mao Zedong | |
|---|---|
| 毛泽东 | |
|
Official portrait of Mao Zedong which hangs at Tiananmen | |
| 1st Chairman of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China | |
|
In office June 19, 1945 – September 9, 1976 | |
| 1st vice-chairman |
Liu Shaoqi Lin Biao Zhou Enlai Hua Guofeng |
| Preceded by | Himself (as Central Politburo Chairman) |
| Succeeded by | Hua Guofeng |
| 1st Chairman of the Central Politburo of the Communist Party of China | |
|
In office March 20, 1943 – April 24, 1969 | |
| Preceded by |
Zhang Wentian (as Central Committee General Secretary) |
| Succeeded by | Himself (as Central Committee Chairman) |
| Chairman of the CPC Central Military Commission | |
|
In office August 23, 1945 – September 21, 1949 September 8, 1954 – September 9, 1976 | |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Hua Guofeng |
| 1st Chairman of the National Committee of the CPPCC | |
|
In office September 21, 1949 – December 25, 1954 Honorary Chairman December 25, 1954 – September 9, 1976 | |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Zhou Enlai |
| 1st Chairman of the People's Republic of China | |
|
In office September 27, 1954 – April 27, 1959 | |
| Premier | Zhou Enlai |
| Deputy | Zhu De |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Liu Shaoqi |
| Member of the National People's Congress | |
|
In office September 15, 1954 – April 18, 1959 December 21, 1964 – September 9, 1976 | |
| Constituency | Beijing At-large |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
December 26, 1893 Shaoshan, Hunan, China |
| Died |
September 9, 1976 (aged 82) Beijing, China |
| Resting place | Chairman Mao Memorial Hall, Beijing, China |
| Nationality | Chinese |
| Political party | Communist Party of China |
| Other political affiliations | Kuomintang (1925-1926) |
| Spouse(s) |
Luo Yixiu (1907–1910) Yang Kaihui (1920–1930) He Zizhen (1930–1937) Jiang Qing (1939–1976) |
| Children | 10 |
| Occupation | Revolutionary, statesman |
| Signature |
|
| Chairman Mao Zedong | |
|---|---|
| 毛泽东 | |
|
Official portrait of Mao Zedong which hangs at Tiananmen | |
| 1st Chairman of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China | |
|
In office June 19, 1945 – September 9, 1976 | |
| 1st vice-chairman |
Liu Shaoqi Lin Biao Zhou Enlai Hua Guofeng |
| Preceded by | Himself (as Central Politburo Chairman) |
| Succeeded by | Hua Guofeng |
| 1st Chairman of the Central Politburo of the Communist Party of China | |
|
In office March 20, 1943 – April 24, 1969 | |
| Preceded by |
Zhang Wentian (as Central Committee General Secretary) |
| Succeeded by | Himself (as Central Committee Chairman) |
| Chairman of the CPC Central Military Commission | |
|
In office August 23, 1945 – September 21, 1949 September 8, 1954 – September 9, 1976 | |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Hua Guofeng |
| 1st Chairman of the National Committee of the CPPCC | |
|
In office September 21, 1949 – December 25, 1954 Honorary Chairman December 25, 1954 – September 9, 1976 | |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Zhou Enlai |
| 1st Chairman of the People's Republic of China | |
|
In office September 27, 1954 – April 27, 1959 | |
| Premier | Zhou Enlai |
| Deputy | Zhu De |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Liu Shaoqi |
| Member of the National People's Congress | |
|
In office September 15, 1954 – April 18, 1959 December 21, 1964 – September 9, 1976 | |
| Constituency | Beijing At-large |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
December 26, 1893 Shaoshan, Hunan, China |
| Died |
September 9, 1976 (aged 82) Beijing, China |
| Resting place | Chairman Mao Memorial Hall, Beijing, China |
| Nationality | Chinese |
| Political party | Communist Party of China |
| Other political affiliations | Kuomintang (1925-1926) |
| Spouse(s) |
Luo Yixiu (1907–1910) Yang Kaihui (1920–1930) He Zizhen (1930–1937) Jiang Qing (1939–1976) |
| Children | 10 |
| Occupation | Revolutionary, statesman |
| Signature |
|
| Chairman Mao Zedong | |
|---|---|
| 毛泽东 | |
|
Official portrait of Mao Zedong which hangs at Tiananmen | |
| 1st Chairman of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China | |
|
In office June 19, 1945 – September 9, 1976 | |
| 1st vice-chairman |
Liu Shaoqi Lin Biao Zhou Enlai Hua Guofeng |
| Preceded by | Himself (as Central Politburo Chairman) |
| Succeeded by | Hua Guofeng |
| 1st Chairman of the Central Politburo of the Communist Party of China | |
|
In office March 20, 1943 – April 24, 1969 | |
| Preceded by |
Zhang Wentian (as Central Committee General Secretary) |
| Succeeded by | Himself (as Central Committee Chairman) |
| Chairman of the CPC Central Military Commission | |
|
In office August 23, 1945 – September 21, 1949 September 8, 1954 – September 9, 1976 | |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Hua Guofeng |
| 1st Chairman of the National Committee of the CPPCC | |
|
In office September 21, 1949 – December 25, 1954 Honorary Chairman December 25, 1954 – September 9, 1976 | |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Zhou Enlai |
| 1st Chairman of the People's Republic of China | |
|
In office September 27, 1954 – April 27, 1959 | |
| Premier | Zhou Enlai |
| Deputy | Zhu De |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Liu Shaoqi |
| Member of the National People's Congress | |
|
In office September 15, 1954 – April 18, 1959 December 21, 1964 – September 9, 1976 | |
| Constituency | Beijing At-large |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
December 26, 1893 Shaoshan, Hunan, China |
| Died |
September 9, 1976 (aged 82) Beijing, China |
| Resting place | Chairman Mao Memorial Hall, Beijing, China |
| Nationality | Chinese |
| Political party | Communist Party of China |
| Other political affiliations | Kuomintang (1925-1926) |
| Spouse(s) |
Luo Yixiu (1907–1910) Yang Kaihui (1920–1930) He Zizhen (1930–1937) Jiang Qing (1939–1976) |
| Children | 10 |
| Occupation | Revolutionary, statesman |
| Signature |
|
| Marc Chagall | |
|---|---|
|
[[File:Chagall France 1921.jpg|]] In Paris, 1921 | |
| Birth name | Moishe Shagal |
| Born |
7 July 1887 (NS) Liozna, near Vitebsk, Russian Empire (present-day Belarus) |
| Died |
28 March 1985 (aged 97) Saint-Paul-de-Vence, France |
| Nationality | Russian, later known as French |
| Field | Painting, stained glass |
| Movement | Surrealism, Expressionism |
| Works | see List of Chagall's artwork |
| Marcel Déat | |
|---|---|
| File:Marcel Déat-1932.jpg | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | March 7, 1894 |
| Died | January 5, 1955 |
| Political party | National Popular Rally |
| File:Society of Saint Pius X.png | |
| Abbreviation | SSPX |
|---|---|
| Motto | Christus vincit, Christus regnat, Christus imperat |
| Founder | Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre |
| Type | Catholic priestly society |
| Location |
|
| Website | fsspx.org |
 | |||
| Personal information | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Full name | Marcelo Lipatin Lopez | ||
| Date of birth | 28 January 1977 | ||
| Place of birth | Montevideo, Uruguay | ||
| Height | 1.81 m (5 ft 11 1⁄2 in) | ||
| Senior career* | |||
| Years | Team | Apps† | (Gls)† |
| 1996–1998 | Paris SG | ||
| 1998 | Wanderers | 9 | (4) |
| 1998–1999 | Defensor Sporting | 29 | (5) |
| 2000 | Coritiba | 15 | (7) |
| 2000–2001 | Pas Giannina | ||
| 2001 | Yokohama F. Marinos | 1 | (0) |
| 2001–2003 | Club América | 38 | (14) |
| 2003–2005 | AS Bari | 42 | (2) |
| 2005–2006 | Grêmio | 7 | (0) |
| 2006–2007 | C.S. Marítimo | 25 | (7) |
| 2007–2008 | CD Nacional | 26 | (6) |
| 2008–2009 | Trofense | 13 | (1) |
| * Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only and correct as of end of 2008/09 season. † Appearances (Goals). | |||
| Marco Rubio | |
|---|---|
 | |
| United States Senator from Florida | |
|
Assumed office January 3, 2011 Serving with Bill Nelson | |
| Preceded by | George LeMieux |
| Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives | |
|
In office September 13, 2005 – January 3, 2009 | |
| Preceded by | Allan Bense |
| Succeeded by | Ray Sansom |
| Member of the Florida House of Representatives from the 111th district | |
|
In office January 25, 2000 – January 2, 2009 | |
| Preceded by | Carlos Valdes |
| Succeeded by | Erik Fresen |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Marco Antonio Rubio May 28, 1971 Miami, Florida, U.S. |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) | Jeanette Dousdebes (m. 1998) |
| Children | 4 |
| Education |
Tarkio College Santa Fe College University of Florida (B.A.) University of Miami (J.D.) |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Website |
Senate website Campaign website |
 | |
| Type | Political interest group |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Promotion of Catholic and national conservative positions into the legal structure of the Irish state. |
| Location | |
| Mario Monti | |
|---|---|
.jpg) | |
| Prime Minister of Italy | |
|
Assumed office 16 November 2011 | |
| President | Giorgio Napolitano |
| Preceded by | Silvio Berlusconi |
| Minister of Economy and Finance | |
|
Assumed office 16 November 2011 | |
| Preceded by | Giulio Tremonti |
| European Commissioner for Competition | |
|
In office 15 September 1999 – 30 October 2004 | |
| President | Romano Prodi |
| Preceded by | Karel Van Miert |
| Succeeded by | Neelie Kroes |
| European Commissioner for Internal Market, Services, Customs and Taxation | |
|
In office 18 January 1995 – 15 September 1999 | |
| President |
Jacques Santer Manuel Marín (Acting) |
| Preceded by | Raniero Vanni d'Archirafi |
| Succeeded by | Frits Bolkestein |
| Senator for Life of Italian Senate | |
|
Assumed office 9 November 2011 | |
| President | Giorgio Napolitano |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
19 March 1943 Varese, Italy |
| Political party | Independent |
| Children | 2 |
| Alma mater |
Bocconi University Yale University |
| Religion | Roman Catholic[1] |
| Mark Fuhrman | |
|---|---|
 Mark Fuhrman in Jacksonville, NC (2008) | |
| Los Angeles Police Department | |
| Born February 5, 1952 | |
| Place of birth | Eatonville, Washington, U.S.[1] |
| Service branch | U.S. Marine Corps |
| Years of service | 1975–1995 |
| Rank |
Sworn in as an Officer – 1975 – Detective – 1985 |
| Other work | author, radio host |
| Mark Kirk | |
|---|---|
 | |
| United States Senator from Illinois | |
|
Assumed office November 29, 2010 Serving with Dick Durbin | |
| Preceded by | Roland Burris |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 10th district | |
|
In office January 3, 2001 – November 29, 2010 | |
| Preceded by | John Porter |
| Succeeded by | Bob Dold |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Mark Steven Kirk September 15, 1959 Champaign, Illinois, U.S. |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) | Kimberly Vertolli (2001–2009) |
| Residence | Fort Sheridan, Illinois[1][2] |
| Alma mater |
Blackburn College Cornell University London School of Economics Georgetown University |
| Religion | United Church of Christ[3] |
| Website | Senate website |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
 United States |
| Service/branch | United States Navy |
| Years of service | 1989–2013 |
| Rank |
 Commander |
| Unit | Naval Intelligence |
| Battles/wars | Operation Northern Watch |
| Mark Twain | |
|---|---|
| |
| Mark Twain, detail of photo by Mathew Brady, February 7, 1871 | |
| Pen name | Mark Twain |
| Occupation | Writer, lecturer |
| Nationality | American |
| Genres | Fiction, historical fiction, children's literature, non-fiction, travel literature, satire, essay, philosophical literature, social commentary, literary criticism |
| Notable work(s) | Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer |
| Children | Langdon, Susy, Clara, Jean |
| | |
| Signature | 
|
 | |
| Abbreviation | Makarians, Lamians |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Athens, Greece |
| Location | |
| Philippe Pétain | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chief of the French State | |
|
In office 11 July 1940 – 19 August 1944 | |
| Preceded by | Albert Lebrun (as President of the French Republic) |
| Succeeded by | Charles de Gaulle (as President of the Provisional Government) |
| 119th Prime Minister of France | |
|
In office 16 June 1940 – 11 July 1940 | |
| Preceded by | Paul Reynaud |
| Succeeded by |
Pierre Laval (as Vice-President of the Council) Pétain remained the nominal Head of Government until 18 April 1942 |
| Minister of War of France | |
|
In office 9 February 1934 – 8 November 1934 | |
| Preceded by | Joseph Paul-Boncour |
| Succeeded by | Louis Maurin |
| Minister of State | |
|
In office 1 June 1935 – 7 June 1935 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
24 April 1856 Cauchy-à-la-Tour, Pas-de-Calais, French Empire |
| Died |
23 July 1951 (aged 95) Île d'Yeu, Vendée, France |
| Political party | None |
| Spouse(s) | Eugénie Hardon Pétain |
| Awards |
Marshal of France Legion of Honor Spanish Medalla Militar |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | France |
| Service/branch | French Army |
| Years of service | 1876–1934 |
| Rank | Général de division |
| Battles/wars |
Battle of Verdun Rif Wars, Morocco |
| Saint Martha | |
|---|---|
 Martha on the left, Jesus at the house of Mary and Martha, Harold Copping | |
| Virgin, Myrrhbearer, Wonder Worker of Southern Gaul | |
| Born | probably Iudaea Province (modern-day Israel or West Bank) |
| Died | traditionally Larnaca, Cyprus or Tarascon, Gaul (modern-day France) |
| Venerated in | Roman Catholic Church, Eastern Christianity, Anglican Communion, Lutheran Church |
| Canonized | Pre-congregation |
| Feast | July 29 (Catholic, Anglican, Lutheran), June 4 (Orthodox) |
| Attributes | broom; keys; ladle[1] |
| Patronage | butlers; cooks; dietitians; domestic servants; homemakers; hotel-keepers; housemaids; housewives; innkeepers; laundry workers; maids; manservants; servants; servers; single laywomen; travellers; Villajoyosa, Spain[1] |
| Martin Dies, Jr. | |
 | |
| In office March 4, 1931 – January 3, 1945 | |
| Preceded by | John Calvin Box |
|---|---|
| Succeeded by | Jesse Martin Combs |
| In office January 3, 1953 – January 3, 1959 | |
| Preceded by | District created |
| Succeeded by | District abolished |
| Chairman of the House Committee Investigating Un-American Activities
| |
| In office 1938–1944 | |
| Preceded by | None |
| Succeeded by | Edward J. Hart (1945) |
| Born | November 5, 1900 Colorado City, Texas |
| Died | November 14, 1972 (aged 72) Lufkin, Texas |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Martin Dies, Jr. | |
| | |
| In office March 4, 1931 – January 3, 1945 | |
| Preceded by | John Calvin Box |
|---|---|
| Succeeded by | Jesse Martin Combs |
| In office January 3, 1953 – January 3, 1959 | |
| Preceded by | District created |
| Succeeded by | District abolished |
| Chairman of the House Committee Investigating Un-American Activities
| |
| In office 1938–1944 | |
| Preceded by | None |
| Succeeded by | Edward J. Hart (1945) |
| Born | November 5, 1900 Colorado City, Texas |
| Died | November 14, 1972 (aged 72) Lufkin, Texas |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Martin Dies, Jr. | |
| | |
| In office March 4, 1931 – January 3, 1945 | |
| Preceded by | John Calvin Box |
|---|---|
| Succeeded by | Jesse Martin Combs |
| In office January 3, 1953 – January 3, 1959 | |
| Preceded by | District created |
| Succeeded by | District abolished |
| Chairman of the House Committee Investigating Un-American Activities
| |
| In office 1938–1944 | |
| Preceded by | None |
| Succeeded by | Edward J. Hart (1945) |
| Born | November 5, 1900 Colorado City, Texas |
| Died | November 14, 1972 (aged 72) Lufkin, Texas |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Martin Kohlroser | |
|---|---|
 Martin Kohlroser in foreground | |
| Born | 8 January 1905 |
| Died | 14 November 1967 (aged 62) |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1933–1945 |
| Rank | Oberführer (Senior Colonel) |
| Unit | 34th SS Volunteer Grenadier Division Landstorm Nederland |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class German Cross in Gold Infantry Assault Badge |
| Martin O'Malley | |
|---|---|
 Governor O'Malley in December 2014 | |
| 61st Governor of Maryland | |
|
In office January 17, 2007 – January 21, 2015 | |
| Lieutenant | Anthony Brown |
| Preceded by | Bob Ehrlich |
| Succeeded by | Larry Hogan |
| 47th Mayor of Baltimore | |
|
In office December 7, 1999 – January 17, 2007 | |
| Preceded by | Kurt Schmoke |
| Succeeded by | Sheila Dixon |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Martin Joseph O'Malley January 18, 1963 Washington, D.C., United States |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) | Katie Curran (m. 1990) |
| Children | 4 |
| Alma mater |
The Catholic University of America University of Maryland |
| Profession | Lawyer |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Signature |
 |
| Martin O'Malley | |
|---|---|
|
Governor O'Malley in December 2014 | |
| 61st Governor of Maryland | |
|
In office January 17, 2007 – January 21, 2015 | |
| Lieutenant | Anthony Brown |
| Preceded by | Bob Ehrlich |
| Succeeded by | Larry Hogan |
| 47th Mayor of Baltimore | |
|
In office December 7, 1999 – January 17, 2007 | |
| Preceded by | Kurt Schmoke |
| Succeeded by | Sheila Dixon |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Martin Joseph O'Malley January 18, 1963 Washington, D.C., United States |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) | Katie Curran (m. 1990) |
| Children | 4 |
| Alma mater |
The Catholic University of America University of Maryland |
| Profession | Lawyer |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Signature |
|
 | |
| Abbreviation | GOC, Matthewites |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Athens, Greece |
| Location | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | GOC, Matthewites |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Athens, Greece |
| Location | |
| Maurice Barrès | |
|---|---|
| |
| Occupation | journalist, novelist, politician |
| Literary movement | Symbolism, Nationalism |
| | |
| Max Hansen | |
|---|---|
| 200px | |
| Born |
31 July 1908 Niebüll, Germany |
| Died |
7 March 1990 (aged 81) Niebüll, Germany |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1933–1945 |
| Rank | Standartenführer |
| Unit | 1st SS Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler |
| Commands held |
8th Company LSSAH II./1st Panzer Grenadier Regiment LSSAH 1st Panzer Grenadier Regiment LSSAH |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knights Cross with Oakleaves Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class German Cross in Gold Close Combat Clasp in Gold Wound Badge in Silver War Merit Cross with Swords Bulgarian Military Order for Bravery, IV class |
| Max Pauly | |
|---|---|
 Official Portrait | |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | 23x15px National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
File:Flag of the Schutzstaffel.svg SchutzstaffelTotenkopfverbände |
| Rank | SS Obersturmführer |
| Max Schäfer | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
17 January 1907 Karlsruhe, Germany |
| Died |
16 May 1987 (aged 80) Baden-Baden, Germany |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1933–1945 |
| Rank | Standartenführer (Colonel) |
| Unit | 5th SS Panzergrenadier Division Wiking |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class General Assault Badge Eastern Front |
| Max Wünsche | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
20 April 1914 Kittlitz, Germany |
| Died |
17 April 1995 (aged 80) Munich, Germany |
| Allegiance | File:Flag of the German Reich (1935–1945).svg National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1933–1945 |
| Rank | Obersturmbannführer |
| Unit |
1st Panzer Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler 12th SS Panzer Division Hitlerjugend |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross with Oakleaves Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Wound Badge Infantry Assault Badge in Silber German Cross in Gold Eastern Front |
| Type |
Non-profit NGO |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1987 |
| Location | Russia |
| Services | History of totalitarianism, protecting human rights |
| Website | memo.ru (English version) |
| Mengistu Haile Mariam | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chairman of the Derg and Head of State of Ethiopia | |
|
In office 3 February 1977 – 10 September 1987 | |
| Preceded by | Tafari Benti |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished |
| President of Ethiopia | |
|
In office 10 September 1987 – 21 May 1991 | |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Tesfaye Gebre Kidan |
| General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Ethiopia | |
|
In office 12 September 1984 – 21 May 1991 | |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Tesfaye Gebre Kidan |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
21 May 1937 [1] Addis Ababa, Ethiopia |
| Political party | Workers Party of Ethiopia |
| Spouse(s) | Wubanchi Bishaw [2] |
| Children |
Tigest Andenet Tilahun |
| Religion | None (Formerly Ethiopian Orthodox) [3] |
| Angela Merkel | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Chancellor of Germany | |
|
Assumed office 22 November 2005 | |
| President |
Horst Köhler Christian Wulff |
| Deputy |
Franz Müntefering Frank-Walter Steinmeier Guido Westerwelle Philipp Rösler |
| Preceded by | Gerhard Schröder |
| Minister for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety | |
|
In office 17 November 1994 – 26 October 1998 | |
| Chancellor | Helmut Kohl |
| Preceded by | Klaus Töpfer |
| Succeeded by | Jürgen Trittin |
| Minister for Women and Youth | |
|
In office 18 January 1991 – 17 November 1994 | |
| Chancellor | Helmut Kohl |
| Preceded by | Ursula Lehr |
| Succeeded by | Claudia Nolte |
| Member of the Bundestag | |
|
Assumed office 2 December 1990 | |
| Preceded by | Constituency established |
| Constituency |
Stralsund-Nordvorpommern- Rügen |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
17 July 1954 Hamburg, West Germany (now Germany) |
| Political party | Christian Democratic Union (1990–present) |
| Other political affiliations | Democratic Awakening (1989–1990) |
| Spouse(s) |
Ulrich Merkel (1977–1982) Joachim Sauer (1998–present) |
| Alma mater | University of Leipzig |
| Profession | Physical chemist |
| Religion | Protestantism |
| Signature |
|
| 5307th Composite Unit (provisional) | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Active | 1943–1944 |
| Country |  United States
|
| Branch |  United States Army
|
| Type | Special light infantry |
| Size | Regimental |
| Nickname | Merrill's Marauders |
| Engagements | World War II *Burma Campaign |
| Commanders | |
| Notable commanders |
Frank Merrill Charles N. Hunter |
| Mervyn Taylor | |
|---|---|
| Minister for Equality and Law Reform | |
|
In office 15 December 1994 – 26 June 1997 | |
| Preceded by | Máire Geoghegan-Quinn |
| Succeeded by |
Office abolished Department merged with Department of Justice |
| Minister for Equality and Law Reform | |
|
In office 21 January 1993 – 17 November 1994 | |
| Preceded by | New office |
| Succeeded by | Máire Geoghegan-Quinn |
| Minister for Labour | |
|
In office 12 January 1993 – 21 January 1993 | |
| Preceded by | Brian Cowen |
| Succeeded by |
Office abolished Department subsumed into Department of Enterprise and Employment |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
1 December 1931 Dublin, Ireland |
| Nationality | Irish |
| Political party | Labour Party |
| Spouse(s) | Marilyn Fisher |
| Children | 3 |
| Alma mater | Trinity College, Dublin |
| Profession | Solicitor |
| Religion | Judaism |
| Metaphysics of War | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the third edition | |
| Author(s) | Julius Evola |
| Cover artist | Andreas Nilsson |
| Country | London |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Arktos |
| Publication date | 2011 |
| Pages | 150 |
| ISBN | 978-1-907166-36-5 |
| Secret Intelligence Service | |
|---|---|
| MI6 | |
| |
| Agency overview | |
| Formed | 1909 (as the Secret Service Bureau) |
| Jurisdiction | Government of the United Kingdom |
| Headquarters | Vauxhall Cross, London |
| Employees | Classified |
| Annual budget | ~ £2.3 billion (2010/2011)[1] |
| Minister responsible | William Hague, Foreign Secretary |
| Agency executive | Sir John Sawers KCMG, Chief of the SIS[2] |
| Website | |
| www | |
| Michael Dukakis | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 65th and 67th Governor of Massachusetts | |
|
In office January 6, 1983 – January 3, 1991 | |
| Lieutenant |
John Kerry Evelyn Murphy |
| Preceded by | Edward King |
| Succeeded by | William Weld |
|
In office January 2, 1975 – January 4, 1979 | |
| Lieutenant | Thomas O'Neill |
| Preceded by | Francis Sargent |
| Succeeded by | Edward King |
| Member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives from the 13th Norfolk district | |
|
In office January 3, 1965 – January 3, 1971 | |
| Preceded by | Constituency established |
| Succeeded by | Jon Rotenberg |
| Member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives from the 10th Norfolk district | |
|
In office January 3, 1963 – January 3, 1965 | |
| Preceded by | Sumner Kaplan |
| Succeeded by | James Wheeler |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
November 3, 1933 Brookline, Massachusetts, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) | Kitty Dickson |
| Alma mater |
Swarthmore College Harvard University |
| Religion | Greek Orthodox |
| Signature | Michael Dukakis's signature |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
United States |
| Service/branch | File:Flag of the United States Army (official proportions).svg United States Army |
| Years of service | 1955–1957 |
| Michael Lippert | |
|---|---|
| Born |
24 April 1897 Schönwald, Kingdom of Bavaria |
| Died |
1 September 1969 (aged 72) Wuppertal, Germany |
| Allegiance |
German Empire (to 1918) 23x15px Weimar Republic (to 1922) National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1914-1945 |
| Rank | SS-Standartenführer |
| Commands held |
SS-Freiwilligen Legion Flandern 10th SS Panzer Division Frundsberg |
| Battles/wars |
World War I World War II |
| Awards |
Honour Roll Clasp of the Army EK I EK II with 1939 Clasp |
| Michele Bachmann | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Minnesota's 6th district | |
|
Assumed office January 3, 2007 | |
| Preceded by | Mark Kennedy |
| Member of the Minnesota Senate from the 52nd district | |
|
In office January 7, 2003 – January 2, 2007 | |
| Preceded by | Satveer Chaudhary |
| Succeeded by | Ray Vandeveer |
| Member of the Minnesota Senate from the 56th district | |
|
In office January 3, 2001 – January 7, 2003 | |
| Preceded by | Gary W. Laidig |
| Succeeded by | Brian LeClair |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Michele Marie Amble April 6, 1956 Waterloo, Iowa, United States |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) | Marcus Bachmann |
| Residence | Stillwater, Minnesota |
| Alma mater | Winona State University |
| Occupation | Attorney |
| Religion | Evangelical Christian (formerly Lutheran) |
| Website |
Official webpage at U.S. Congress Campaign website |
| Michiel de Ruyter | |
|---|---|
Michiel de Ruyter painted by Ferdinand Bol in 1667 | |
| Birth name | Michiel Adriaenszoon de Ruyter |
| Nickname(s) | Bestevaêr |
| Born |
24 March 1607 Vlissingen, Zeeland, Dutch Republic |
| Died |
29 April 1676 (aged 69) Bay of Syracuse, near Sicily |
| Buried at | Nieuwe Kerk, Amsterdam |
| Allegiance |
 Dutch Republic |
| Years of service | 1637–1676 |
| Battles/wars |
Portuguese Restoration War Battle of Cape St. Vincent (1641) First Anglo-Dutch War Battle of Plymouth Battle of the Kentish Knock Battle of Dungeness Battle of Portland Battle of the Gabbard Battle of Scheveningen Second Anglo-Dutch War Four Days' Battle St. James's Day Battle Raid on the Medway Third Anglo-Dutch War Battle of Solebay Battle of Schooneveld Franco-Dutch War Battle of Texel Battle of Stromboli Battle of Augusta |
 | |
| Type | internet radio |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media |
| Location | |
| The Most Excellent The Marquis of Estella GE | |
|---|---|
| 250px | |
| Prime Minister of Spain | |
|
In office 15 September 1923 – 28 January 1930 | |
| Monarch | Alfonso XIII |
| Preceded by | Manuel García Prieto |
| Succeeded by | Dámaso Berenguer |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Miguel Primo de Rivera y Orbaneja January 8, 1870 Jerez de la Frontera, Spain |
| Died |
March 16, 1930 (aged 60) Paris, France |
| Resting place | Church of La Merced, Jerez de la Frontera |
| Nationality | Spanish |
| Political party | Unión Patriótica |
| Spouse(s) | Casilda Sáenz de Heredia y Suárez de Argudín (m. 1902-1908) |
| Children | José Antonio, Miguel, María del Carmen, María del Pilar, Ángela, Fernando |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Awards | Laureate Cross of Saint Ferdinand |
| Military service | |
| Years of service | 1884-1923 |
| Rank | Captain General |
| Battles/wars | Rif War |
| The Most Excellent The Marquis of Estella GE | |
|---|---|
| 250px | |
| Prime Minister of Spain | |
|
In office 15 September 1923 – 28 January 1930 | |
| Monarch | Alfonso XIII |
| Preceded by | Manuel García Prieto |
| Succeeded by | Dámaso Berenguer |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Miguel Primo de Rivera y Orbaneja January 8, 1870 Jerez de la Frontera, Spain |
| Died |
March 16, 1930 (aged 60) Paris, France |
| Resting place | Church of La Merced, Jerez de la Frontera |
| Nationality | Spanish |
| Political party | Unión Patriótica |
| Spouse(s) | Casilda Sáenz de Heredia y Suárez de Argudín (m. 1902-1908) |
| Children | José Antonio, Miguel, María del Carmen, María del Pilar, Ángela, Fernando |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Awards | Laureate Cross of Saint Ferdinand |
| Military service | |
| Years of service | 1884-1923 |
| Rank | Captain General |
| Battles/wars | Rif War |
| Mihail Kogălniceanu | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Prime Minister of Romania | |
|
In office October 11, 1863 – January 26, 1865 | |
| Monarch |
Alexandru Ioan Cuza Carol I of Romania |
| Preceded by | Nicolae Kretzulescu |
| Succeeded by | Nicolae Kretzulescu |
| Foreign Affairs Minister of Romania | |
|
In office April 27, 1876 – July 23, 1876 April 3, 1877 – November 24, 1878 | |
| Preceded by |
Dimitrie Cornea Nicolae Ionescu |
| Succeeded by |
Nicolae Ionescu Ion C. Câmpineanu |
| Internal Affairs Minister of Romania | |
|
In office October 11, 1863 – January 26, 1865 November 16, 1868 – January 24, 1870 November 17, 1878 – November 25, 1878 July 11, 1879 – April 17, 1880 | |
| Preceded by |
Nicolae Kretzulescu Anton I. Arion C. A. Rosetti Ion Brătianu |
| Succeeded by |
Constantin Bosianu Dimitrie Ghica Ion Brătianu Ion Brătianu |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
September 6, 1817 Iaşi, Moldavia |
| Died |
July 1, 1891 (aged 73) Paris, France |
| Nationality | Moldavian, Romanian |
| Political party | National Liberal Party |
| Spouse(s) | Ecaterina Jora |
| Profession | Historian, journalist, literary critic |
| Religion | Romanian Orthodox |
| Signature |
 |
| Mihail Kogălniceanu | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Prime Minister of Romania | |
|
In office October 11, 1863 – January 26, 1865 | |
| Monarch |
Alexandru Ioan Cuza Carol I of Romania |
| Preceded by | Nicolae Kretzulescu |
| Succeeded by | Nicolae Kretzulescu |
| Foreign Affairs Minister of Romania | |
|
In office April 27, 1876 – July 23, 1876 April 3, 1877 – November 24, 1878 | |
| Preceded by |
Dimitrie Cornea Nicolae Ionescu |
| Succeeded by |
Nicolae Ionescu Ion C. Câmpineanu |
| Internal Affairs Minister of Romania | |
|
In office October 11, 1863 – January 26, 1865 November 16, 1868 – January 24, 1870 November 17, 1878 – November 25, 1878 July 11, 1879 – April 17, 1880 | |
| Preceded by |
Nicolae Kretzulescu Anton I. Arion C. A. Rosetti Ion Brătianu |
| Succeeded by |
Constantin Bosianu Dimitrie Ghica Ion Brătianu Ion Brătianu |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
September 6, 1817 Iaşi, Moldavia |
| Died |
July 1, 1891 (aged 73) Paris, France |
| Nationality | Moldavian, Romanian |
| Political party | National Liberal Party |
| Spouse(s) | Ecaterina Jora |
| Profession | Historian, journalist, literary critic |
| Religion | Romanian Orthodox |
| Signature |
|
| Mike Huckabee | |
|---|---|
|
Mike Huckabee in February 2012. | |
| 44th Governor of Arkansas | |
|
In office July 15, 1996 – January 8, 2007 | |
| Lieutenant | Winthrop Paul Rockefeller |
| Preceded by | Jim Guy Tucker |
| Succeeded by | Mike Beebe |
| 12th Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas | |
|
In office November 20, 1993 – July 15, 1996 | |
| Governor | Jim Guy Tucker |
| Preceded by | Jim Guy Tucker |
| Succeeded by | Winthrop Paul Rockefeller |
| Chairman of the National Governors Association | |
|
In office 2005–2006 | |
| Preceded by | Mark Warner |
| Succeeded by | Janet Napolitano |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Michael Dale Huckabee August 24, 1955 Hope, Arkansas, United States |
| Nationality | American |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) | Janet Huckabee[1] |
| Children | John Mark, David, and Sarah |
| Residence | Santa Rosa Beach, Florida[2] |
| Alma mater | Ouachita Baptist University |
| Profession | Politician, Author, Public Speaker, & ordained Minister |
| Religion | Southern Baptist[3] |
| Signature |
|
| Website |
www |
| Mike Wallace | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
Myron Leon Wallace May 9, 1918 Brookline, Massachusetts, US |
| Died |
April 7, 2012 (aged 93) New Canaan, Connecticut, U.S. |
| Occupation | Journalist |
| Other names | "Mike" |
| Spouse(s) |
Norma Kaphan (1940–1948) Buff Cobb (1949–1954) Lorraine Perigord (1955–1983) Mary Yates (1986–present) |
| Notable credit(s) | 60 Minutes |
| Mikhail Bulgakov | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
May 15 [O.S. May 3] 1891 Kiev, Russian Empire (present-day Ukraine) |
| Died |
10 March 1940 (aged 48) Moscow, Soviet Union (present-day Russian Federation) |
| Occupation | novelist, playwright |
| Nationality | Russian |
| Ethnicity | Russian[1] |
| Genres | Satire |
| Spouse(s) |
Tatiana Lappa 1913-1924 (divorce) Lubov Belozerskaya 1924-1932 (divorce) Elena Shilovskaya 1932-1940 (his death) |
| Mikhail Diterikhs | |
|---|---|
| Born | May 17, 1874 |
| Died |
September 9, 1937 (aged 63) Shanghai, China |
| Allegiance |
Russian White movement |
| Service/branch |
Imperial Russian Army Russian White movement |
| Rank | General |
| Battles/wars |
Russo-Japanese War World War I Russian Civil War |
| Mikhail Fradkov Михаил Фрадков | |
|---|---|
.jpeg) | |
| Director of the Foreign Intelligence Service | |
|
Assumed office 6 October 2007 | |
| President |
Vladimir Putin Dimitry Medvedev |
| Preceded by | Sergei Lebedev |
| Prime Minister of Russia | |
|
In office 5 March 2004 – 14 September 2007 | |
| President | Vladimir Putin |
| Preceded by | Viktor Khristenko |
| Succeeded by | Viktor Zubkov |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
1 September 1950 Samara, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union |
| Nationality | Russian |
| Political party | No affiliation |
| Spouse(s) | Elena Ludenko-Fradkova |
| Awards | 40 px |
| Mikhail Frunze Михаи́л Фру́нзе | |
|---|---|
| 200px | |
| People's Commissar for Military and Naval Affairs of the Soviet Union | |
|
In office 15 January 1925 – 31 October 1925 | |
| Premier | Alexey Rykov |
| Preceded by | Leon Trotsky |
| Succeeded by | Kliment Voroshilov |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
2 February 1885 Bishkek, Russian Turkestan |
| Died |
31 October 1925 (aged 40) Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union |
| Nationality | Soviet |
| Political party | All-Union Communist Party (bolsheviks) |
| Mikhail Kalinin | |
|---|---|
.jpg) | |
| Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union | |
|
In office 30 December 1922 – 19 March 1946 | |
| Deputy | Nikolay Shvernik |
| Preceded by | None—post established |
| Succeeded by | Nikolay Shvernik |
| Chairman of the Central Executive Committee of the Congress of Soviets of the Russian SFSR | |
|
In office 30 March 1919 – 15 July 1938 | |
| Preceded by | Mikhail Vladimirsky (acting) |
| Succeeded by | Alexey Badaev |
| Full member of the Politburo | |
|
In office 1 January 1926 – 3 June 1946 | |
| Member of the Orgburo | |
|
In office 16 March 1921 – 2 June 1924 | |
| Candidate member of the Politburo | |
|
In office 25 March 1919 – 1 January 1926 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
19 November 1875 Verkhnyaya Troitsa, Russian Empire |
| Died |
3 June 1946 (aged 70) Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union |
| Nationality | Soviet |
| Political party | All-Union Communist Party (bolsheviks) |
| Spouse(s) | Ekaterina Ivanovna Lorberg-Kalinina |
| Occupation | Civil servant |
| Mikhail Nikolayevich Tukhachevsky | |
|---|---|
 Marshal of the Soviet Union Mikhail Tukhachevsky. | |
| Born |
February 16, 1893 Alexandrovskoye, Russian Empire |
| Died |
June 12, 1937 (aged 44) Moscow |
| Allegiance |
Russian Empire (1914-1917) File:Flag of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (1918-1920).svg Soviet Russia (1918-1922) Soviet Union (1922-1937) |
| Years of service | 1914–1937 |
| Rank | Marshal of the Soviet Union |
| Commands held | Chief of General Staff |
| Battles/wars |
World War I Russian Civil War Polish-Soviet War |
| Awards |
Order of Lenin Order of the Red Banner Order of Saint Vladimir Order of Saint Anna Order of Saint Stanislaus |
| Miklós Horthy de Nagybánya | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Regent of Hungary | |
|
In office 1 March 1920 – 15 October 1944 | |
| Preceded by | Károly Huszár |
| Succeeded by | Ferenc Szálasi |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
18 June 1868 Kenderes, Austria-Hungary |
| Died |
9 February 1957 (aged 88) Estoril, Portugal |
| Political party | None |
| Spouse(s) | Magdolna Purgly de Jószáshely |
| Religion | Calvinist |
Militia Christi | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Headquarters | Rome, Italy |
| Colours | white, red, blue |
| Website | |
| MilitiaChristi.it | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | Blackshirts, MVSN |
|---|---|
| Type | national security, gendarmerie |
| Location | |
| Miron Elie Cristea | |
|---|---|
 Miron Cristea attending a public event | |
| Prime Minister of Romania | |
|
In office February 11, 1938 – March 6, 1939 | |
| Monarch | Carol II |
| Deputy | Armand Călinescu |
| Preceded by | Octavian Goga |
| Succeeded by | Armand Călinescu |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
July 20, 1868 Topliţa, Austria-Hungary |
| Died |
March 6, 1939 Cannes, France |
| Nationality | Romanian |
| Political party | none |
| Profession | priest |
| Religion | Romanian Orthodox |
| Mirza Davud Huseynov Mirzə Davud Hüseynov | |
|---|---|
| Minister of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan SSR | |
|
In office May, 1921 – December, 1921 | |
| President | Grigory Kaminsky (First Secretary of Azerbaijan Communist Party) |
| Preceded by | Nariman Narimanov |
| Succeeded by | Mahmud Aliyev |
| People's Commissar of Finance of Azerbaijan SSR | |
|
In office 1925–1925 | |
| Preceded by | Mirzabekyan |
| Succeeded by | A. Ibrahimov[1] |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
March 0, 1894 invalid day Baku, Azerbaijan |
| Died |
March 21, 1938 (aged 44) invalid day Baku, Azerbaijan |
| Mister | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the first English edition | |
| Author(s) | Alex Kurtagic, Tomislav Sunic |
| Cover artist | Alex Kurtagic |
| Country | London |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Dystopian literature |
| Publisher | Iron Sky Publishing |
| Publication date | 2009 |
| Pages | 552 |
| ISBN | 978-0-9561835-0-7 |
| Mitt Romney | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 70th Governor of Massachusetts | |
|
In office January 2, 2003 – January 4, 2007 | |
| Lieutenant | Kerry Healey |
| Preceded by | Jane Swift |
| Succeeded by | Deval Patrick |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Willard Mitt Romney March 12, 1947 Detroit, Michigan |
| Nationality | American |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) | Ann Romney, 1969 |
| Children |
Taggart (Tagg) (b. 1970) Matthew (b. 1971) Joshua (b. 1975) Benjamin (b. 1978) Craig (b. 1981) |
| Residence |
Belmont, Massachusetts Wolfeboro, New Hampshire San Diego, California |
| Alma mater |
Brigham Young University (BA) Harvard University (MBA, JD) |
| Religion | The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormon) |
| Positions |
Co-founder, Bain Capital (1984–1998) CEO, Bain & Company (1991–1992) CEO, 2002 Winter Olympics Organizing Committee (1999–2002) |
| Signature |
 |
| Website | mittromney.com |
| Muammar Gaddafi مُعَمَّر القَذَّافِي | |
|---|---|
 Muammar al Gaddafi | |
| Brotherly Leader and Guide of the Revolution of Libya | |
|
In office 1 September 1969 – 23 August 2011 | |
| President | |
| Prime Minister | |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished |
| Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council of Libya | |
|
In office 1 September 1969 – 2 March 1977 | |
| Prime Minister |
Mahmud Sulayman al-Maghribi Abdessalam Jalloud Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Preceded by | Idris (King) |
| Succeeded by | Himself (Secretary General of the General People's Congress) |
| Secretary General of the General People's Congress of Libya | |
|
In office 2 March 1977 – 2 March 1979 | |
| Prime Minister | Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Preceded by | Himself (Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council) |
| Succeeded by | Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Prime Minister of Libya | |
|
In office 16 January 1970 – 16 July 1972 | |
| Preceded by | Mahmud Sulayman al-Maghribi |
| Succeeded by | Abdessalam Jalloud |
| Chairperson of the African Union | |
|
In office 2 February 2009 – 31 January 2010 | |
| Preceded by | Jakaya Kikwete |
| Succeeded by | Bingu wa Mutharika |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
June 1942 Sirte, Italian Libya (now Libya) |
| Died |
20 October 2011 (aged 69) Sirte or between Sirte and Misrata, Libya |
| Political party | Arab Socialist Union (1971–1977) |
| Spouse(s) |
Fatiha al-Nuri (1969–1970) Safia el-Brasai (1971–2011) |
| Children |
Sons
Daughters
|
| Alma mater | Benghazi Military Academy |
| Religion | Islam |
| Awards |
Order of the Yugoslav Star Order of Good Hope |
| Signature | Muammar al-Gaddafi's signature |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
23x15px Kingdom of Libya (1961–1969) File:Flag of Libya.svg Libyan Arab Republic (1969–1977) Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (1977–2011) |
| Service/branch | Libyan Army |
| Years of service | 1961–2011 |
| Rank | Colonel |
| Commands | Libyan Armed Forces |
| Battles/wars |
Libyan-Egyptian War Chadian-Libyan conflict Uganda-Tanzania War 2011 Libyan civil war |
 | |
| Type | New religious movement |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Judeo-Masonic-Protestant sect which is meant to fool the world into thinking that it is the Catholic Church. Shore up Yankee imperialism and globalism. |
| Location | |
| Mohammad Natsir | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 5th Prime Minister of Indonesia | |
|
In office 5 September 1950 – 26 April 1951 | |
| President | Sukarno |
| Preceded by | Abdul Halim |
| Succeeded by | Soekiman Wirjosandjojo |
| 2nd Minister for Communications and Information of the Republic of Indonesia | |
|
In office 12 March 1946 – 26 June 1947 | |
| President | Sukarno |
| Preceded by | Amir Sjarifuddin |
| Succeeded by | Setiadi |
|
In office 29 January 1948 – 4 August 1949 | |
| President | Sukarno |
| Preceded by | Sjahbudin Latif |
| Succeeded by | Sjafruddin Prawiranegara |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
17 July 1908 Long Alahan, Lembah Gumanti, Solok, West Sumatra, Dutch East Indies |
| Died |
14 March 1993 (aged 84) Jakarta, Indonesia |
| Nationality |
Indonesia |
| Political party | Masyumi Party |
| Profession | Politician |
| Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi محمد رضا شاه پهلوی | |
|---|---|
| |
| Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi | |
| | |
| Reign | 26 September 1941 – 11 February 1979 (37 years, 138 days) |
| Coronation | 26 October 1967 (aged 48) |
| Predecessor | Reza Shah |
| Successor | Monarchy exiled; Islamic republic declared |
| | |
| Reign | 26 September 1941 cc 27 July 1980 (38 years, 305 days) |
| Predecessor | Reza Shah |
| Successor | Farah Pahlavi |
| Spouse | Fawzia of Egypt (m.1941 ; div.1948) Soraya Esfandiary-Bakhtiari (m.1951 ; div.1958) Farah Diba (m.1959 ; wil.1980) |
| Issue | |
| Princess Shahnaz Reza, Crown Prince of Iran Princess Farahnaz Prince Ali-Reza Princess Leila | |
| House | Pahlavi |
| Father | Reza Shah |
| Mother | Tadj ol-Molouk |
| Born | 26 October 1919 Tehran, (Persia) |
| Died | 27 July 1980 (aged 60) Cairo, Egypt |
| Burial | Al-Rifa'i Mosque, Cairo, Egypt |
| Religion | Islam |
| Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi محمد رضا شاه پهلوی | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi | |
| | |
| Reign | 26 September 1941 – 11 February 1979 (37 years, 138 days) |
| Coronation | 26 October 1967 (aged 48) |
| Predecessor | Reza Shah |
| Successor | Monarchy exiled; Islamic republic declared |
| | |
| Reign | 26 September 1941 cc 27 July 1980 (38 years, 305 days) |
| Predecessor | Reza Shah |
| Successor | Farah Pahlavi |
| Spouse | Fawzia of Egypt (m.1941 ; div.1948) Soraya Esfandiary-Bakhtiari (m.1951 ; div.1958) Farah Diba (m.1959 ; wil.1980) |
| Issue | |
| Princess Shahnaz Reza, Crown Prince of Iran Princess Farahnaz Prince Ali-Reza Princess Leila | |
| House | Pahlavi |
| Father | Reza Shah |
| Mother | Tadj ol-Molouk |
| Born | 26 October 1919 Tehran, (Persia) |
| Died | 27 July 1980 (aged 60) Cairo, Egypt |
| Burial | Al-Rifa'i Mosque, Cairo, Egypt |
| Religion | Islam |
| Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi محمد رضا شاه پهلوی | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi | |
| | |
| Reign | 26 September 1941 – 11 February 1979 (37 years, 138 days) |
| Coronation | 26 October 1967 (aged 48) |
| Predecessor | Reza Shah |
| Successor | Monarchy exiled; Islamic republic declared |
| | |
| Reign | 26 September 1941 cc 27 July 1980 (38 years, 305 days) |
| Predecessor | Reza Shah |
| Successor | Farah Pahlavi |
| Spouse | Fawzia of Egypt (m.1941 ; div.1948) Soraya Esfandiary-Bakhtiari (m.1951 ; div.1958) Farah Diba (m.1959 ; wil.1980) |
| Issue | |
| Princess Shahnaz Reza, Crown Prince of Iran Princess Farahnaz Prince Ali-Reza Princess Leila | |
| House | Pahlavi |
| Father | Reza Shah |
| Mother | Tadj ol-Molouk |
| Born | 26 October 1919 Tehran, (Persia) |
| Died | 27 July 1980 (aged 60) Cairo, Egypt |
| Burial | Al-Rifa'i Mosque, Cairo, Egypt |
| Religion | Islam |
 | |
| Type | Public |
|---|---|
| Traded as |
NYSE: MON S&P 500 Component |
| Industry | Agribusiness |
| Founded | St. Louis, Missouri, U.S. (1901) |
| Founder(s) | John Francis Queeny |
| Headquarters | Creve Coeur, Missouri, U.S. |
| Key people |
Hugh Grant (Chairman, President and CEO) |
| Products | Herbicides, pesticides, crop seeds |
| Revenue |
US$ 11.822 billion (FY 2011)[1] |
| Operating income |
US$ 2.502 billion (FY 2011)[1] |
| Net income |
US$ 1.659 billion (FY 2011)[1] |
| Total assets |
US$ 19.844 billion (FY 2011)[1] |
| Total equity |
US$ 11.716 billion (FY 2011)[1] |
| Employees | 20,600 (August 2011)[2] |
| Website | Monsanto.com |
 | |
| Abbreviation | ROC, MP |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Moscow, Russia |
| Location | |
| Website | www.patriarchia.ru |
| Mount Etna | |
|---|---|
|
[[Image:|280px|alt=]] Mount Etna viewed from the side. | |
| Elevation | 3,329 m (10,922 ft) |
| Prominence | 3,329 m (10,922 ft) |
| Listing | Ultra |
| Location | |
| Location | Sicily, Italy |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Geology | |
| Type | Stratovolcano (composite type) |
| Age of rock | 500,000 years |
| Last eruption | 30 July 2011 |
| Climbing | |
| Easiest route | rock climb |
 | |
| Abbreviation | MRAP |
|---|---|
| Type | hate group, saboteurs |
| Location |
|
Key people | Charles Palant,✡ Albert Levy,✡ Mouloud Aounit |
 | |
| Abbreviation | MRAP |
|---|---|
| Type | hate group, saboteurs |
| Location |
|
Key people | Charles Palant,✡ Albert Levy,✡ Mouloud Aounit |
Movimento Sociale Italiano | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Giorgio Almirante Augusto De Marsanich Arturo Michelini Gianfranco Fini |
| Headquarters | Rome |
| Newspaper | Secolo d'Italia |
Movement Against Illegal Immigration | |
|---|---|
 Движение Против Нелегальной Иммиграции | |
| Leader | Vladimir Ermolaev |
| Headquarters | Moscow |
| Website | |
| dpni.org | |
Militia Christi | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Headquarters | Rome, Italy |
| Colours | white, red, blue |
| Website | |
| MilitiaChristi.it | |
| File:Ordine Nuovo.png | |
| Motto | Il nostro onore si chiama fedeltà ("Our honour is named loyalty") |
|---|---|
| Formation | 1956 |
| Type |
Perennial Traditionalism Third Positionism |
| Purpose | Cultural |
| Location | |
Key people | Pino Rauti |
Movimento Sociale Italiano | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Giorgio Almirante Augusto De Marsanich Arturo Michelini Gianfranco Fini |
| Headquarters | Rome |
| Newspaper | Secolo d'Italia |
| People's Consultative Assembly of the Republic of Indonesia Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat Republik Indonesia | |
|---|---|
| Type | |
| Type | Bicameral |
| Houses |
Regional Representative Council (DPD) People's Representative Council (DPR) |
| Term limits | 1 term (5 years) |
| Leadership | |
| Speaker |
Sidarto Danusubroto Since 8 July 2013 |
| Structure | |
| Seats |
692 members: 132 DPD members 560 DPR members |
 | |
| People's Representative Council political groups |
Government: (423) Opposition: (137) |
| Elections | |
| People's Representative Council last election | 9 April 2009 |
| Meeting place | |
 Nusantara Building, Legislative Complex Jakarta Indonesia | |
| Website | |
| www.mpr.go.id | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | MRAP |
|---|---|
| Type | hate group, saboteurs |
| Location |
|
Key people | Charles Palant,✡ Albert Levy,✡ Mouloud Aounit |
.png) | |
| Abbreviation | MRAP |
|---|---|
| Type | hate group, saboteurs |
| Location |
|
Key people | Charles Palant,✡ Albert Levy,✡ Mouloud Aounit |
| Muammar Gaddafi مُعَمَّر القَذَّافِي | |
|---|---|
 Muammar al Gaddafi | |
| Brotherly Leader and Guide of the Revolution of Libya | |
|
In office 1 September 1969 – 23 August 2011 | |
| President | |
| Prime Minister | |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished |
| Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council of Libya | |
|
In office 1 September 1969 – 2 March 1977 | |
| Prime Minister |
Mahmud Sulayman al-Maghribi Abdessalam Jalloud Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Preceded by | Idris (King) |
| Succeeded by | Himself (Secretary General of the General People's Congress) |
| Secretary General of the General People's Congress of Libya | |
|
In office 2 March 1977 – 2 March 1979 | |
| Prime Minister | Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Preceded by | Himself (Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council) |
| Succeeded by | Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Prime Minister of Libya | |
|
In office 16 January 1970 – 16 July 1972 | |
| Preceded by | Mahmud Sulayman al-Maghribi |
| Succeeded by | Abdessalam Jalloud |
| Chairperson of the African Union | |
|
In office 2 February 2009 – 31 January 2010 | |
| Preceded by | Jakaya Kikwete |
| Succeeded by | Bingu wa Mutharika |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
June 1942 Sirte, Italian Libya (now Libya) |
| Died |
20 October 2011 (aged 69) Sirte or between Sirte and Misrata, Libya |
| Political party | Arab Socialist Union (1971–1977) |
| Spouse(s) |
Fatiha al-Nuri (1969–1970) Safia el-Brasai (1971–2011) |
| Children |
Sons
Daughters
|
| Alma mater | Benghazi Military Academy |
| Religion | Islam |
| Awards |
Order of the Yugoslav Star Order of Good Hope |
| Signature |
|
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
Kingdom of Libya (1961–1969) Libyan Arab Republic (1969–1977) Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (1977–2011) |
| Service/branch | Libyan Army |
| Years of service | 1961–2011 |
| Rank | Colonel |
| Commands | Libyan Armed Forces |
| Battles/wars |
Libyan-Egyptian War Chadian-Libyan conflict Uganda-Tanzania War 2011 Libyan civil war |
| Muammar Gaddafi مُعَمَّر القَذَّافِي | |
|---|---|
 Muammar al Gaddafi | |
| Brotherly Leader and Guide of the Revolution of Libya | |
|
In office 1 September 1969 – 23 August 2011 | |
| President | |
| Prime Minister | |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished |
| Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council of Libya | |
|
In office 1 September 1969 – 2 March 1977 | |
| Prime Minister |
Mahmud Sulayman al-Maghribi Abdessalam Jalloud Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Preceded by | Idris (King) |
| Succeeded by | Himself (Secretary General of the General People's Congress) |
| Secretary General of the General People's Congress of Libya | |
|
In office 2 March 1977 – 2 March 1979 | |
| Prime Minister | Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Preceded by | Himself (Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council) |
| Succeeded by | Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Prime Minister of Libya | |
|
In office 16 January 1970 – 16 July 1972 | |
| Preceded by | Mahmud Sulayman al-Maghribi |
| Succeeded by | Abdessalam Jalloud |
| Chairperson of the African Union | |
|
In office 2 February 2009 – 31 January 2010 | |
| Preceded by | Jakaya Kikwete |
| Succeeded by | Bingu wa Mutharika |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
June 1942 Sirte, Italian Libya (now Libya) |
| Died |
20 October 2011 (aged 69) Sirte or between Sirte and Misrata, Libya |
| Political party | Arab Socialist Union (1971–1977) |
| Spouse(s) |
Fatiha al-Nuri (1969–1970) Safia el-Brasai (1971–2011) |
| Children |
Sons
Daughters
|
| Alma mater | Benghazi Military Academy |
| Religion | Islam |
| Awards |
Order of the Yugoslav Star Order of Good Hope |
| Signature |
|
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
Kingdom of Libya (1961–1969) Libyan Arab Republic (1969–1977) Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (1977–2011) |
| Service/branch | Libyan Army |
| Years of service | 1961–2011 |
| Rank | Colonel |
| Commands | Libyan Armed Forces |
| Battles/wars |
Libyan-Egyptian War Chadian-Libyan conflict Uganda-Tanzania War 2011 Libyan civil war |
| Muammar Gaddafi مُعَمَّر القَذَّافِي | |
|---|---|
 Muammar al Gaddafi | |
| Brotherly Leader and Guide of the Revolution of Libya | |
|
In office 1 September 1969 – 23 August 2011 | |
| President | |
| Prime Minister | |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished |
| Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council of Libya | |
|
In office 1 September 1969 – 2 March 1977 | |
| Prime Minister |
Mahmud Sulayman al-Maghribi Abdessalam Jalloud Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Preceded by | Idris (King) |
| Succeeded by | Himself (Secretary General of the General People's Congress) |
| Secretary General of the General People's Congress of Libya | |
|
In office 2 March 1977 – 2 March 1979 | |
| Prime Minister | Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Preceded by | Himself (Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council) |
| Succeeded by | Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Prime Minister of Libya | |
|
In office 16 January 1970 – 16 July 1972 | |
| Preceded by | Mahmud Sulayman al-Maghribi |
| Succeeded by | Abdessalam Jalloud |
| Chairperson of the African Union | |
|
In office 2 February 2009 – 31 January 2010 | |
| Preceded by | Jakaya Kikwete |
| Succeeded by | Bingu wa Mutharika |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
June 1942 Sirte, Italian Libya (now Libya) |
| Died |
20 October 2011 (aged 69) Sirte or between Sirte and Misrata, Libya |
| Political party | Arab Socialist Union (1971–1977) |
| Spouse(s) |
Fatiha al-Nuri (1969–1970) Safia el-Brasai (1971–2011) |
| Children |
Sons
Daughters
|
| Alma mater | Benghazi Military Academy |
| Religion | Islam |
| Awards |
Order of the Yugoslav Star Order of Good Hope |
| Signature | Muammar al-Gaddafi's signature |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
23x15px Kingdom of Libya (1961–1969) File:Flag of Libya.svg Libyan Arab Republic (1969–1977) Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (1977–2011) |
| Service/branch | Libyan Army |
| Years of service | 1961–2011 |
| Rank | Colonel |
| Commands | Libyan Armed Forces |
| Battles/wars |
Libyan-Egyptian War Chadian-Libyan conflict Uganda-Tanzania War 2011 Libyan civil war |
| Robert Mugabe | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 2nd President of Zimbabwe | |
|
Assumed office 31 December 1987 30 years, 114 days | |
| Prime Minister | Morgan Tsvangirai |
| Vice President |
Joice Mujuru Simon Muzenda John Nkomo |
| Preceded by | Canaan Banana |
| 1st Prime Minister of Zimbabwe | |
|
In office 18 April 1980 – 31 December 1987 | |
| President | Canaan Banana |
| Preceded by | Abel Muzorewa (Zimbabwe Rhodesia) |
| Succeeded by |
Post abolished Morgan Tsvangirai (2009) |
| 10th Secretary-General of the Non-Aligned Movement | |
|
In office 6 September 1986 – 7 September 1989 | |
| Preceded by | Zail Singh |
| Succeeded by | Janez Drnovšek |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
21 February 1924 Kutama, Southern Rhodesia |
| Political party |
ZANU-PF (1987–present) ZANU 1963–1987) ZAPU (1961–1963) NDP (1960–1961) |
| Spouse(s) |
Sally Hayfron (Deceased) Grace Marufu |
| Children | 4 |
| Alma mater |
University of Fort Hare University of South Africa University of London |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Signature |
 |
| Mohammad Natsir | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| 5th Prime Minister of Indonesia | |
|
In office 5 September 1950 – 26 April 1951 | |
| President | Sukarno |
| Preceded by | Abdul Halim |
| Succeeded by | Soekiman Wirjosandjojo |
| 2nd Minister for Communications and Information of the Republic of Indonesia | |
|
In office 12 March 1946 – 26 June 1947 | |
| President | Sukarno |
| Preceded by | Amir Sjarifuddin |
| Succeeded by | Setiadi |
|
In office 29 January 1948 – 4 August 1949 | |
| President | Sukarno |
| Preceded by | Sjahbudin Latif |
| Succeeded by | Sjafruddin Prawiranegara |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
17 July 1908 Long Alahan, Lembah Gumanti, Solok, West Sumatra, Dutch East Indies |
| Died |
14 March 1993 (aged 84) Jakarta, Indonesia |
| Nationality |
Indonesia |
| Political party | Masyumi Party |
| Profession | Politician |
| Mumbai (मुंबई) Bombay | |
 | |
| Coordinates | |
| Former name | Bombay |
| Country | India |
| State | Maharashtra |
| District(s) | Mumbai City Mumbai Suburban |
| Municipal commissioner | Subodh Kumar |
| Mayor | Shraddha Jadhav |
| Population |
12,478,447[1] (1st) (2011[update]) • 20,694/km2 (53,597/sq mi) |
| Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
| Area |
603 square kilometres (233 sq mi) • 14 metres (46 ft) |
| Website | www.mcgm.gov.in |
| Austrian School | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
March 2, 1926 Bronx, New York City, New York, United States |
| Died |
January 7, 1995 (aged 68) New York City, New York, United States |
| Nationality | American |
| Institution |
Brooklyn Polytechnic Institute University of Nevada, Las Vegas |
| Alma mater | Columbia University |
| Influences | John Locke, Ludwig von Mises, Albert Jay Nock, H.L. Mencken, Lysander Spooner, Harry Elmer Barnes, Frank Chodorov, Joseph Schumpeter, Thomas Aquinas, Jean-Baptiste Say, Carl Menger, Aristotle, William Graham Sumner, Herbert Spencer, Franz Oppenheimer, John C. Calhoun, Frédéric Bastiat |
| Influenced | Ron Paul, Walter Block, Lew Rockwell, Joseph Sobran, Thomas E. Woods, Jr., Hans-Hermann Hoppe, Roderick T. Long, Gary North, Joseph Salerno, Samuel Edward Konkin III, Rand Paul |
| Contributions | Anarcho-capitalism, paleolibertarianism, historical revisionism, libertarianism |
| Mustafa Kemal Atatürk | |
|---|---|
|
250px President Atatürk | |
| 1st President of Turkey | |
|
In office 29 October 1923 – 10 November 1938 (15 years, 12 days) | |
| Prime Minister |
Ali Fethi Okyar İsmet İnönü Celâl Bayar |
| Succeeded by | İsmet İnönü |
| 1st Prime Minister of Turkey | |
|
In office 3 May 1920 – 24 January 1921 (0 years, 266 days) | |
| Succeeded by | Fevzi Çakmak |
| 1st Speaker of the Parliament of Turkey | |
|
In office 24 April 1920 – 29 October 1923 (3 years, 219 days) | |
| Succeeded by | Ali Fethi Okyar |
| 1st Leader of the Republican People's Party | |
|
In office 9 September 1923 – 10 November 1938 (15 years, 62 days) | |
| Succeeded by | İsmet İnönü |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
19 May 1881 (Conventional. This date was adopted by the president himself for official purposes in the absence of precise knowledge concerning the real date.) Salonica, Ottoman Empire (present-day Thessaloniki, Greece) |
| Died |
10 November 1938 (aged 57) Dolmabahçe Palace Constantinople, Turkey |
| Resting place |
Anıtkabir Angora, Turkey |
| Nationality | Turkish (Dönmeh) |
| Political party | Committee of Union and Progress, Republican People's Party |
| Spouse(s) | Lâtife Uşaklıgil (1923–25) |
| Religion | Jew |
| Awards | List (24 medals) |
| Signature |
 |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
Ottoman Empire (1893 – 8 July 1919) Republic of Turkey (9 July 1919 – 30 June 1927) |
| Service/branch | Army |
| Rank |
Ottoman Empire: General (Pasha) Republic of Turkey: Mareşal (Marshal) |
| Commands | 19th Division – 16th Corps – 2nd Army – 7th Army – Yildirim Army Group – commander-in-chief of Army of the Grand National Assembly |
| Battles/wars | Tobruk – Anzac Cove – Chunuk Bair – Scimitar Hill – Sari Bair – Bitlis – Sakarya – Dumlupınar |
|
| |
 | |
| Abbreviation | Blackshirts, MVSN |
|---|---|
| Type | national security, gendarmerie |
| Location | |
| Mysooru Mysore | |
 | |
| Coordinates | |
| Country | India |
| State | Karnataka |
| District(s) | Mysore District |
| Mayor | Sandesh Swamy |
| Population • Density |
799,228 (2001[update]) • 6,223.55/km2 (16,119/sq mi) |
| Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
| Area |
128.42 square kilometres (49.58 sq mi):p.04 • 763 metres (2,503 ft) |
 | |
| Formation | 31 January 1926 |
|---|---|
| Type | Islamic organization |
| Headquarters | Jakarta, Indonesia |
Region served | Indonesia |
Membership | 30 million |
Leader | KH.Said Aqil Siradj |
| Website | Official website |
 | |
| Formation | 31 January 1926 |
|---|---|
| Type | Islamic organization |
| Headquarters | Jakarta, Indonesia |
Region served | Indonesia |
Membership | 30 million |
Leader | KH.Said Aqil Siradj |
| Website | Official website |
| Naoko Takeuchi | |
|---|---|
[[file: | |
| Occupation | Manga artist |
| Nationality | Japanese |
| Period | 1985 to present |
| Genres | Fiction |
| Subjects | Shōjo manga |
| Notable work(s) | Pretty Guardian Sailor Moon |
| Notable award(s) | 1985- 2nd Nakayoshi Comic Prize for Newcomers
1986- Won twice, Nakayoshi's New Artist Award with "Love Call" 1993- Kodansha Comic Prize of 17th (girls comic) |
| Spouse(s) | Yoshihiro Togashi (1999–present) |
| Children | 2 |
| | |
| Influences
| |
| | |
| Influenced
| |
| | |
| Official website | |
| Nariman Narimanov Nəriman Nərimanov | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan SSR | |
|
In office May, 1920 – May 2, 1921[1] | |
| President | Grigory Kaminsky (First Secretary of Azerbaijan Communist Party) |
| Preceded by | Fatali Khan Khoyski (ADR) |
| Succeeded by | Mirza Davud Huseynov |
| Chairmen of the Council of People's Commissars | |
|
In office May 1921 – April, 1922 | |
| Preceded by | Office created |
| Succeeded by | Gazanfar Musabekov |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
April 2, 1870 Tbilisi, Georgia |
| Died |
March 19, 1925 (aged 54) Moscow, Russia |
| Religion | None (atheism) |
| Website |
www |
National Revival of Poland | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Adam Gmurczyk |
| Headquarters | Warsaw, Poland |
| Colours | Red, white |
| Website | |
| NOP.org.pl | |
| National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing, Inc. NASCAR | |
|---|---|
 | |
 Nextel Cup Series (now Sprint Cup Series) race cars at Infineon Raceway (now Sonoma Raceway) in 2005 | |
| Sport | Stock car racing |
| Category | Auto racing |
| Jurisdiction |
Canada Europe MexicoUnited States |
| Founded | 1948 |
| Headquarters |
Daytona Beach, Florida (main) Charlotte, North Carolina |
| President | Mike Helton |
| Chairman | Brian France |
| Chief Exec | Brian France |
| Other key staff |
Robin Pemberton John Darby Jim France |
| Official website | |
|
www | |
| Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein جمال عبد الناصر حسين | |
|---|---|
|
Portrait of Gamal Abdel Nasser | |
| 2nd President of Egypt 1st President of the United Arab Republic (UAR) | |
|
In office 23 June 1956 – 28 September 1970 | |
| Vice President |
Anwar Sadat(1969–1970) Ali Sabri(1965–1968) Zakaria Mohieddine(1961–1967) Hussein el-Shafei(1961–1965) Kamal el-Din Hussein(1961–1964) Abdel Hakim Amer(1958–1965) Abdel Latif Boghdadi (1958-1962) Akram al-Hawrani(1958–1960) |
| Preceded by | Muhammad Naguib |
| Succeeded by | Anwar Sadat |
| 2nd Secretary General of Non-Aligned Movement | |
|
In office 5 October 1964 – 8 September 1970 | |
| Preceded by | Josip Broz Tito |
| Succeeded by | Kenneth Kaunda |
| 2nd Chairman of the Organization of African Unity | |
|
In office 17 July 1964 – 21 October 1965 | |
| Preceded by | Haile Selassie |
| Succeeded by | Kwame Nkrumah |
| Prime Minister of United Arab Republic | |
|
In office 1 February 1958 – 29 September 1962 | |
| Succeeded by | Ali Sabri |
| Prime Minister of Egypt | |
|
In office 18 April 1954 – 1 February 1958 | |
| Preceded by | Muhammad Naguib |
| Vice Chairman of the Egyptian Revolutionary Command Council (RCC) | |
|
In office 23 July 1952 – 23 June 1954 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
15 January 1918 Alexandria |
| Died |
28 September 1970 (aged 52) Cairo |
| Nationality | Egyptian, Arab |
| Political party | Arab Socialist Union |
| Spouse(s) | Tahia Kazem |
| Children |
Hoda Abdel Nasser Mona Abdel Nasser Khalid Abdel Nasser Abdel Hamid Abdel Nasser Abdel Hakim Abdel Nasser |
| Occupation | Military instructor |
| Religion | Sunni Islam |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | Egyptian Army |
| Years of service | 1938–1952 |
| Rank | Colonel |
| Battles/wars | 1948 Arab-Israeli War |
| Nathan Bedford Forrest | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Nickname(s) | Old Bed[1] – Wizard of the Saddle[1] Devil Forrest[2] |
| Born |
July 13, 1821 Chapel Hill, Tennessee |
| Died |
October 29, 1877 (aged 56) Memphis, Tennessee |
| Place of burial | Forrest Park, Memphis, Tennessee |
| Allegiance |
United States of America Confederate States of America Ku Klux Klan |
| Service/branch | Confederate States Army |
| Years of service | 1861 – 1865 |
| Rank | Lieutenant General |
| Commands held | Forrest's Cavalry Corps |
| Battles/wars | |
| Nathan Bedford Forrest | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Nickname(s) | Old Bed[1] – Wizard of the Saddle[1] Devil Forrest[2] |
| Born |
July 13, 1821 Chapel Hill, Tennessee |
| Died |
October 29, 1877 (aged 56) Memphis, Tennessee |
| Place of burial | Forrest Park, Memphis, Tennessee |
| Allegiance |
United States of America Confederate States of America Ku Klux Klan |
| Service/branch | Confederate States Army |
| Years of service | 1861 – 1865 |
| Rank | Lieutenant General |
| Commands held | Forrest's Cavalry Corps |
| Battles/wars | |
National Front | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Kevin Bryan |
| Headquarters | Kingston upon Hull, England |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| BritishNationalFront.org | |
National Action | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Alex Davies (2013—present) |
| Colours | red, white, black |
National Action | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader | Alex Davies (2013—present) |
| Colours | red, white, black |
National Alliance | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
William Luther Pierce (1974–2002) Will Williams (2014–present) |
| Headquarters | Hillsboro, West Virginia |
| Colours | Red, white, black |
| Website | |
| NatAll.com | |
National Alliance | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader |
William Luther Pierce (1974–2002) Will Williams (2014–present) |
| Headquarters | Hillsboro, West Virginia |
| Colours | Red, white, black |
| Website | |
| NatAll.com | |
National Alliance | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader |
William Luther Pierce (1974–2002) Will Williams (2014–present) |
| Headquarters | Hillsboro, West Virginia |
| Colours | Red, white, black |
| Website | |
| NatAll.com | |
National Bolshevik Front | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Alexei Golubovich |
| Headquarters | Moscow, Russia |
| Colours | red, black, white |
| Website | |
| rbf.rossia3.ru | |
National Christian Phalange of America | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Leader | Patricio Bridges |
| Founder |
Patricio Bridges Kurt Weber-Heller |
| Headquarters | Newton, North Carolina |
| Newspaper |
Osprey News (until 2009) Phalanx News (2010-present) |
| Website | |
|
www.falange.us www.phalange.com | |
National Democratic Party of Germany | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Holger Apfel |
| Headquarters | Braunschweig |
| Newspaper | Deutsche Stimme |
| Political position | Far-right |
| Colours | Black, White, Red |
| Website | |
| www.npd.de | |
| National Democratic Party Nationaldemokratische Partei | |
|---|---|
| Leader | Norbert Burger |
| Founded |
11 February 1967 Linz |
| Dissolved | banned 25 June 1988 |
| Ideology | Nationalism |
| International affiliation | N/A |
National Democratic Party of Germany | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Holger Apfel |
| Headquarters | Braunschweig |
| Newspaper | Deutsche Stimme |
| Political position | Far-right |
| Colours | Black, White, Red |
| Website | |
| www.npd.de | |
National Democratic Party of Germany | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader | Holger Apfel |
| Headquarters | Braunschweig |
| Newspaper | Deutsche Stimme |
| Political position | Far-right |
| Colours | Black, White, Red |
| Website | |
| www.npd.de | |
| National Democrats (UK) | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Founded | 1995 |
| Dissolved | 2011 |
| Ideology |
National conservatism British nationalism |
|
Politics of the United Kingdom Political parties Elections | |
| National Democrats (UK) | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Founded | 1995 |
| Dissolved | 2011 |
| Ideology |
National conservatism British nationalism |
|
Politics of the United Kingdom Political parties Elections | |
| National Democrats (UK) | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Founded | 1995 |
| Dissolved | 2011 |
| Ideology |
National conservatism British nationalism |
|
Politics of the United Kingdom Political parties Elections | |
Partito Nazionale Fascista | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Benito Mussolini (1921—1943) |
| Succeeded by | Republican Fascist Party |
| Headquarters | Rome, Italy |
| Newspaper | Il Popolo d'Italia |
National Front | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Kevin Bryan |
| Headquarters | Kingston upon Hull, England |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| BritishNationalFront.org | |
Front National | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader |
Jean-Marie Le Pen (1972—2010) Marine Le Pen (2010—present) |
| Colours | Blue, white, red |
| Website | |
| FrontNational.com | |
National Front | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader | Kevin Bryan |
| Headquarters | Kingston upon Hull, England |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| BritishNationalFront.org | |
National Front | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader | Kevin Bryan |
| Headquarters | Kingston upon Hull, England |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| BritishNationalFront.org | |
 Logo | |
| Founded | 1966 |
|---|---|
| Founder | 49 people, including Betty Friedan and Pauli Murray |
| Type | 501(c)(3) |
| Focus | Women's Rights, Feminism, Equal Rights Amendment, Civil Rights, LGBT rights, Reproductive Rights[1] |
| Location | |
Key people | Terry O'Neill, President; Bonnie Grabenhoffer, Action Vice-President; Chitra Panjabi, Membership Vice-President;[2] |
| Slogan | "Taking Action for Women's Equality Since 1966" |
| Website | NOW.org |
National People’s Front | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Christos Christou |
| Colours | Blue, white |
| Website | |
| elamcy.com | |
National People’s Front | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Christos Christou |
| Colours | Blue, white |
| Website | |
| elamcy.com | |
 | |
| Type | research foundation |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Paleoconservatism Race realism American nationalism |
| Location |
|
| Website | NPIAmerica.org |
Rassemblement National Populaire | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Marcel Déat |
| Colours | Blue, white, red |
| National Reconnaissance Office | |
|---|---|
| |
| Agency overview | |
| Formed | 1961 |
| Headquarters | Chantilly, Virginia |
| Employees | Approximately 3,000[1] |
| Annual budget | Classified ($10.3 billion, as of 2013)[2] |
| Agency executives | Betty J. Sapp, Director (DNRO) Frank Calvelli, Principal Deputy Director (PDDNRO) Major General Susan K. Mashiko (USAF), Deputy Director (DDNRO) |
| Parent agency | Department of Defense |
| Website | |
| www.nro.gov | |
National Renaissance Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Kurt Mertig James Madole |
| Headquarters | New York City |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| National Renovator Party Partido Nacional Renovador | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | José Pinto Coelho |
| Headquarters | Lisbon, Portugal |
| Youth wing | Nationalist Youth |
| Ideology |
Portuguese nationalism, Third Position |
| European Parliament group |
European National Front, Alliance of European National Movements |
| Official colours | Blue, Red and White |
| Website | |
| http://www.pnr.pt | |
 | |
| Available in | Bulgarian |
|---|---|
| Website | nreporter.info |
| Alexa rank | 684,570 (3 June 2014)[1] |
National Revival of Poland | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Adam Gmurczyk |
| Headquarters | Warsaw, Poland |
| Colours | Red, white |
| Website | |
| NOP.org.pl | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | Blackshirts, MVSN |
|---|---|
| Type | national security, gendarmerie |
| Location | |
| National Socialist Dutch Workers Party Nationaal-Socialistische Nederlandsche Arbeiderspartij | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Ernst Herman van Rappard |
| Founded | 1931 |
| Dissolved | December 14, 1941 |
| Merged into | National Socialist Movement in the Netherlands |
| Headquarters | Amsterdam, Netherlands |
| Ideology | National Socialism |
| Political position | Nationalism |
| Official colors | Red, black & white |
| National Socialist Front Nationalsocialistisk front | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Anders Ärleskog Daniel Höglund |
| Founded | 8 August 1994 |
| Dissolved | 22 November 2008 |
| Headquarters | Karlskrona |
| Ideology | National Socialism |
| Official colours | Blue, yellow |
National Socialist German Workers Party – NSDAP | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Anton Drexler (1920–1921) Adolf Hitler (1921–1945) Martin Bormann (1945) |
| Colours | Red, white, black |
National Socialist German Workers Party – NSDAP | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Anton Drexler (1920–1921) Adolf Hitler (1921–1945) Martin Bormann (1945) |
| Colours | Red, white, black |
National Socialist German Workers Party – NSDAP | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Anton Drexler (1920–1921) Adolf Hitler (1921–1945) Martin Bormann (1945) |
| Colours | Red, white, black |
British Movement | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader |
Colin Jordan (1961—1975) Michael McLaughlin (1975—1983) Stephen Frost (1984—present) |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
British Movement | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader |
Colin Jordan (1961—1975) Michael McLaughlin (1975—1983) Stephen Frost (1984—present) |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
British Movement | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader |
Colin Jordan (1961—1975) Michael McLaughlin (1975—1983) Stephen Frost (1984—present) |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| National Socialist Movement in the Netherlands Nationaal-Socialistische Beweging in Nederland | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Anton Mussert (1931-1945) |
| Founded | December 14, 1931 in Utrecht |
| Dissolved | May 6, 1945 (banned) |
| Succeeded by | None; Banned |
| Headquarters | Utrecht, Netherlands |
| Newspaper | Volk en Vaderland (People & Fatherland) |
| Ideology |
Fascism, National Socialism |
| Political position | Nationalism |
| International affiliation | N/A |
| Official colors | Black, Red |
| Party flag | |
 | |
| National Socialist Movement of Denmark Danmarks Nationalsocialistiske Bevægelse | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Esben Kristensen |
| Founded | September 1, 1991 |
| Preceded by | National Socialist Workers' Party of Denmark |
| Ideology | National Socialism |
| Official colors | Red, White |
| Website | |
| dnsb.info | |
National Socialist German Workers Party – NSDAP | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Anton Drexler (1920–1921) Adolf Hitler (1921–1945) Martin Bormann (1945) |
| Colours | Red, white, black |
American Nazi Party New Order | |
|---|---|
 Present logo used by the group. | |
| Leader |
George Lincoln Rockwell Matt Koehl |
| Headquarters | New Berlin, Wisconsin |
| National Socialist Workers' Party of Denmark Danmarks Nationalsocialistiske Arbejderparti | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Cay Lembcke 1932-1933, Frits Clausen 1933-1945 |
| Founded | November 16, 1930 |
| Dissolved | May 8, 1945 (banned) |
| Succeeded by | National Socialist Movement of Denmark |
| Ideology | National Socialism |
| Official colors | Red, White |
National States Rights Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
J. B. Stoner Edward Fields |
| Headquarters |
Knoxville, Tennessee Birmingham, Alabama Savanna, Georgia |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
National States Rights Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
J. B. Stoner Edward Fields |
| Headquarters |
Knoxville, Tennessee Birmingham, Alabama Savanna, Georgia |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
National States Rights Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
J. B. Stoner Edward Fields |
| Headquarters |
Knoxville, Tennessee Birmingham, Alabama Savanna, Georgia |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
National States Rights Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
J. B. Stoner Edward Fields |
| Headquarters |
Knoxville, Tennessee Birmingham, Alabama Savanna, Georgia |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| National Union Attack Национален съюз Атака | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Volen Siderov |
| Founded | 2005 |
| Headquarters | Sofia |
| Ideology |
Bulgarian nationalism Anti-globalization Statism Euroscepticism Right-wing populism |
| Political position | Far-right[1] |
| International affiliation | None |
| European affiliation | None |
| European Parliament group | Non-inscrits* |
| Official colours | dark green (official); white, green, red (national colours, non-official) |
| National Assembly |
10 / 240 |
| European Parliament |
2 / 17 |
| Website | |
| http://www.ataka.bg/ | |
|
Politics of Bulgaria *Formerly part of Identity, Tradition, Sovereignty (2007). | |
National Democratic Party of Germany | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Holger Apfel |
| Headquarters | Braunschweig |
| Newspaper | Deutsche Stimme |
| Political position | Far-right |
| Colours | Black, White, Red |
| Website | |
| www.npd.de | |
British National Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
John Tyndall (1982—1999) Nick Griffin (1999—2014) Adam Walker (2014—present) |
| Headquarters |
PO Box 14 Welshpool SY21 0WE |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| BNP.org.uk | |
National Socialist German Workers Party – NSDAP | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Anton Drexler (1920–1921) Adolf Hitler (1921–1945) Martin Bormann (1945) |
| Colours | Red, white, black |
National Democratic Party of Germany | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Holger Apfel |
| Headquarters | Braunschweig |
| Newspaper | Deutsche Stimme |
| Political position | Far-right |
| Colours | Black, White, Red |
| Website | |
| www.npd.de | |
| Nesta Helen Webster | |
|---|---|
| |
| Webster in later life, aged 53. | |
| Born | Nesta Helen Bevan 24 August 1876 Trent Park, London |
| Died | 16 May 1960 (aged 83) |
| Occupation | writer, historian, theorist |
| Nationality | English |
| Citizenship | British |
| Subjects | International Revolutionary conspiracy |
| Notable work(s) | World Revolution: The Plot Against Civilization, Secret Societies and Subversive Movements |
| Nesta Helen Webster | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Webster in later life, aged 53. | |
| Born | Nesta Helen Bevan 24 August 1876 Trent Park, London |
| Died | 16 May 1960 (aged 83) |
| Occupation | writer, historian, theorist |
| Nationality | English |
| Citizenship | British |
| Subjects | International Revolutionary conspiracy |
| Notable work(s) | World Revolution: The Plot Against Civilization, Secret Societies and Subversive Movements |
| Nesta Helen Webster | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Webster in later life, aged 53. | |
| Born | Nesta Helen Bevan 24 August 1876 Trent Park, London |
| Died | 16 May 1960 (aged 83) |
| Occupation | writer, historian, theorist |
| Nationality | English |
| Citizenship | British |
| Subjects | International Revolutionary conspiracy |
| Notable work(s) | World Revolution: The Plot Against Civilization, Secret Societies and Subversive Movements |
| Benjamin Netanyahu Hebrew "בִּנְיָמִין "בִּיבִּי" נְתַנְיָהוּ" | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Prime Minister of Israel | |
|
Assumed office 31 March 2009 | |
| President | Shimon Peres |
| Preceded by | Ehud Olmert |
|
In office 18 June 1996 – 6 July 1999 | |
| President | Ezer Weizman |
| Preceded by | Shimon Peres |
| Succeeded by | Ehud Barak |
| Leader of the Opposition | |
|
In office 28 March 2006 – 31 March 2009 | |
| Prime Minister |
Ariel Sharon Ehud Olmert |
| Preceded by | Amir Peretz |
| Succeeded by | Tzipi Livni |
| Minister of Finance | |
|
In office 28 February 2003 – 9 August 2005 | |
| Prime Minister | Ariel Sharon |
| Preceded by | Silvan Shalom |
| Succeeded by | Ehud Olmert |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
|
In office 6 November 2002 – 28 February 2003 | |
| Prime Minister | Ariel Sharon |
| Preceded by | Shimon Peres |
| Succeeded by | Silvan Shalom |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
21 October 1949 Tel Aviv, Israel |
| Political party | Likud |
| Spouse(s) |
Miriam Weizmann (Before 1978) Fleur Cates (1981–1984) Sara Ben-Artzi (1991–present) |
| Children | 3 |
| Alma mater |
Massachusetts Institute of Technology Harvard University |
| Religion | Judaism |
| Signature |
|
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
Israel |
| Service/branch | Israel Defence Forces |
| Rank | Captain |
| Unit | Sayeret Matkal |
| Battles/wars |
War of Attrition Yom Kippur War |
New British Union | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Gary Raikes (2012–present) |
| Headquarters | Aberdeen, Scotland |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| newbritishunion.co.uk | |
| New Delhi नई दिल्ली | |
| Coordinates | |
| Country | India |
| Territory | Delhi |
| District(s) | New Delhi |
| Established | 736 AD |
| Lieutenant Governor | Tejendra Khanna |
| Chief Minister | Sheila Dikshit |
| Population |
294,725 (2011[update]) • 9,294/km2 (24,071/sq mi) |
| Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
| Area |
42.7 square kilometres (16.5 sq mi) • 216 metres (709 ft) |
| Website | www.ndmc.gov.in |
New European Order | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
René Binet Gaston-Armand Amaudruz |
| Newspaper | Courrier du continent |
| New Nationalist Party | |
|---|---|
.png){kind=small} | |
| Leader | Sharon Ebanks |
| Founded | 2006 |
| Dissolved | 2007 |
| Headquarters | Birmingham, West Midlands |
| Ideology | Euroscepticism, Nationalism |
| Official colours | Black and White |
American Nazi Party New Order | |
|---|---|
 Present logo used by the group. | |
| Leader |
George Lincoln Rockwell Matt Koehl |
| Headquarters | New Berlin, Wisconsin |
|
| |
| Type | think-tank |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Conservative Revolution New Right |
| Location | |
|
| |
| Type | think-tank |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Conservative Revolution New Right |
| Location | |
|
225px The August 21, 2014, front page | |
| Type | Daily newspaper |
|---|---|
| Format | Tabloid |
| Owner(s) |
Mortimer Zuckerman✡ (Daily News, L.P.) |
| Publisher | Mortimer Zuckerman✡ |
| Editor | Colin Myler |
| Founded | 1919 |
| Headquarters |
4 New York Plaza New York, New York 10004 |
| Circulation |
516,165 Daily 644,879 Sunday[1] |
| OCLC number | 9541172 |
| Website |
www |
 | |
| Type | Public |
|---|---|
| Traded as |
NASDAQ: NWS, NWSA ASX: NWS, NWSLV NYSE: NWS NWSA NASDAQ-100 Component S&P 500 Component S&P/ASX 50 Component |
| Industry | Media conglomerate |
| Founded | Adelaide, Australia (1979)[1][2] Delaware, United States (November 12, 2004)[3] |
| Founder(s) | Rupert Murdoch |
| Headquarters |
1211 Avenue of the Americas, New York City, NY 10036, United States |
| Area served | Worldwide |
| Key people |
Rupert Murdoch (Chairman & CEO) Chase Carey (President & COO) |
| Products | Books, cable programming, films, magazines, newspapers, satellite television, sporting events, television, websites |
| Revenue |
US$ 33.405 billion (2011)[4] |
| Operating income |
US$ 4.537 billion (2011)[4] |
| Net income |
US$ 2.739 billion (2011)[4] |
| Total assets |
US$ 61.980 billion (2011)[4] |
| Total equity |
US$ 29.506 billion (2011)[4] |
| Employees | 51,000 (2011)[5] |
| Subsidiaries | List of subsidiaries |
| Website | NewsCorp.com |
 | |
| Type | Public |
|---|---|
| Traded as |
NASDAQ: NWS, NWSA ASX: NWS, NWSLV NYSE: NWS NWSA NASDAQ-100 Component S&P 500 Component S&P/ASX 50 Component |
| Industry | Media conglomerate |
| Founded | Adelaide, Australia (1979)[1][2] Delaware, United States (November 12, 2004)[3] |
| Founder(s) | Rupert Murdoch |
| Headquarters |
1211 Avenue of the Americas, New York City, NY 10036, United States |
| Area served | Worldwide |
| Key people |
Rupert Murdoch (Chairman & CEO) Chase Carey (President & COO) |
| Products | Books, cable programming, films, magazines, newspapers, satellite television, sporting events, television, websites |
| Revenue |
US$ 33.405 billion (2011)[4] |
| Operating income |
US$ 4.537 billion (2011)[4] |
| Net income |
US$ 2.739 billion (2011)[4] |
| Total assets |
US$ 61.980 billion (2011)[4] |
| Total equity |
US$ 29.506 billion (2011)[4] |
| Employees | 51,000 (2011)[5] |
| Subsidiaries | List of subsidiaries |
| Website | NewsCorp.com |
| Newt Gingrich | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 58th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives | |
|
In office January 4, 1995 – January 3, 1999 | |
| President | Bill Clinton |
| Preceded by | Tom Foley |
| Succeeded by | Dennis Hastert |
| House Minority Whip | |
|
In office March 20, 1989 – January 3, 1995 | |
| Leader | Robert H. Michel |
| Preceded by | Dick Cheney |
| Succeeded by | David E. Bonior |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Georgia's 6th district | |
|
In office January 3, 1979 – January 3, 1999 | |
| Preceded by | Jack Flynt |
| Succeeded by | Johnny Isakson |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Newton Leroy McPherson June 17, 1943 Harrisburg, Pennsylvania |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) |
Jackie Battley (1962–1981) Marianne Ginther (1981–2000) Callista Bisek (2000–present) |
| Children |
Kathy Gingrich Lubbers (born 1963) Jackie Gingrich Cushman (born 1966) |
| Residence |
Carrollton, Georgia (1979–1993, while in office) Marietta, Georgia (1993–1999, while in office) McLean, Virginia (1999–present)[1] |
| Alma mater |
Emory University (B.A.) Tulane University (M.A./PhD) |
| Occupation |
Politician Author Assistant Professor |
| Religion | Roman Catholic[2] (formerly Baptist, Lutheran) |
| Signature |
 |
|
This article is part of a series about
Newt Gingrich | |
National Front | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Kevin Bryan |
| Headquarters | Kingston upon Hull, England |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| BritishNationalFront.org | |
| Nicholas II | |
|---|---|
| |
| | |
| Reign | 1 November [O.S. 20 October] 1894 – 15 March 1917
(22 years, 134 days) |
| Coronation | 26 May [O.S. 14 May] 1896 |
| Predecessor | Alexander III |
| Successor | Office abolished De facto : Georgy Lvov (chairman of the provisional government) |
| Consort | Alix of Hesse |
| Issue | |
| Grand Duchess Olga Nikolaevna Grand Duchess Tatiana Nikolaevna Grand Duchess Maria Nikolaevna Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna Tsarevich Alexei Nikolaevich | |
| Full name | |
| Nicholas Alexandrovich Romanov | |
| House | House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov |
| Father | Alexander III of Russia |
| Mother | Maria Feodorovna (Dagmar of Denmark) |
| Signature | Nicholas II Oldenburg-Romanov, Tsar of Russia's signature |
| Religion | Eastern Orthodox |
| Nicholas II | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| | |
| Reign | 1 November [O.S. 20 October] 1894 – 15 March 1917
(22 years, 134 days) |
| Coronation | 26 May [O.S. 14 May] 1896 |
| Predecessor | Alexander III |
| Successor | Office abolished De facto : Georgy Lvov (chairman of the provisional government) |
| Consort | Alix of Hesse |
| Issue | |
| Grand Duchess Olga Nikolaevna Grand Duchess Tatiana Nikolaevna Grand Duchess Maria Nikolaevna Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna Tsarevich Alexei Nikolaevich | |
| Full name | |
| Nicholas Alexandrovich Romanov | |
| House | House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov |
| Father | Alexander III of Russia |
| Mother | Maria Feodorovna (Dagmar of Denmark) |
| Signature | 
|
| Religion | Eastern Orthodox |
| Nicholas II | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| | |
| Reign | 1 November [O.S. 20 October] 1894 – 15 March 1917
(22 years, 134 days) |
| Coronation | 26 May [O.S. 14 May] 1896 |
| Predecessor | Alexander III |
| Successor | Office abolished De facto : Georgy Lvov (chairman of the provisional government) |
| Consort | Alix of Hesse |
| Issue | |
| Grand Duchess Olga Nikolaevna Grand Duchess Tatiana Nikolaevna Grand Duchess Maria Nikolaevna Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna Tsarevich Alexei Nikolaevich | |
| Full name | |
| Nicholas Alexandrovich Romanov | |
| House | House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov |
| Father | Alexander III of Russia |
| Mother | Maria Feodorovna (Dagmar of Denmark) |
| Signature | Nicholas II Oldenburg-Romanov, Tsar of Russia's signature |
| Religion | Eastern Orthodox |
| The Right Honourable Nicholas Clegg MP | |
|---|---|
 Clegg in 2009 | |
| Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | |
|
Assumed office 11 May 2010 | |
| Prime Minister | David Cameron |
| Preceded by | John Prescott[a] |
| Lord President of the Council | |
|
Assumed office 11 May 2010 | |
| Prime Minister | David Cameron |
| Preceded by | The Lord Mandelson |
| Leader of the Liberal Democrats | |
|
Assumed office 18 December 2007 | |
| Deputy |
Vince Cable Simon Hughes Malcolm Bruce |
| Preceded by | Vince Cable (Acting) |
| Liberal Democrat Home Affairs Spokesman | |
|
In office 2 March 2006 – 18 December 2007 | |
| Leader | Menzies Campbell |
| Preceded by | Mark Oaten |
| Succeeded by | Chris Huhne |
| Member of Parliament for Sheffield Hallam | |
|
Assumed office 5 May 2005 | |
| Preceded by | Richard Allan |
| Member of the European Parliament for East Midlands | |
|
In office 10 June 1999 – 10 June 2004 | |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Bill Newton-Dunn |
| Majority | 15,284 (29.9%) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Nicholas William Peter Clegg 7 January 1967 Chalfont St Giles, England |
| Political party | Liberal Democrats |
| Spouse(s) | Miriam González Durántez (2000–present) |
| Children |
Antonio Alberto Miguel |
| Alma mater |
Westminster School Robinson College, Cambridge University of Minnesota College of Europe |
| Religion | None (Agnosticism)[1] |
| Website | nickclegg.org.uk |
| a. ^ Office vacant from 27 June 2007 – 11 May 2010 | |
 A View from the Bog | |
| Type | internet radio |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Alternative media Freedom of speech Jew-wise |
| Location | |
| Nicolaus Copernicus | |
|---|---|
|
Portrait, 1580, Thorn Old Town City Hall | |
| Born |
19 February 1473 Thorn, Royal Prussia, Kingdom of Poland |
| Died |
24 May 1543 (aged 70) Frauenburg, East Prussia |
| Fields | Mathematics, astronomy, canon law, medicine, economics |
| Alma mater |
Kraków University Bologna University University of Padua University of Ferrara |
| Known for |
Heliocentrism Copernicus' Law |
|
Signature | |
| Niels Bohr | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
Niels Henrik David Bohr 7 October 1885 Copenhagen, Denmark |
| Died |
18 November 1962 (aged 77) Copenhagen, Denmark |
| Nationality | ✡ |
| Fields | Physics |
| Institutions | |
| Alma mater | University of Copenhagen |
| Doctoral advisor | Christian Christiansen |
| Other academic advisors |
J. J. Thomson Ernest Rutherford |
| Doctoral students | Hendrik Anthony Kramers |
| Known for |
|
| Notable awards |
|
| Spouse | Margrethe Nørlund (m. 1912; six children) |
Signature | |
| Nigel Farage MEP | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader of the UK Independence Party | |
|
In office 5 October 2016 – 28 November 2016 Acting | |
| Preceded by | Diane James |
| Succeeded by | Paul Nuttall |
|
In office 5 November 2010 – 16 September 2016 | |
| Deputy | Paul Nuttall |
| Preceded by | Jeffrey Titford (Acting) |
| Succeeded by | Diane James |
|
In office 12 September 2006 – 27 November 2009 | |
| Deputy | David Campbell Bannerman |
| Preceded by | Roger Knapman |
| Succeeded by | The Lord Pearson of Rannoch |
| Chair of Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy | |
|
Assumed office 24 June 2014 | |
| Served with | David Borrelli (2014-2017) |
| Preceded by | Position re-established |
|
In office 1 July 2009 – 24 June 2014 Chair of Europe of Freedom and Democracy | |
| Served with | Francesco Speroni (2009-2014) |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished |
| Chair of the UK Independence Party | |
|
In office 1998 – 22 January 2000 | |
| Leader | Michael Holmes |
| Preceded by | Alan Sked |
| Succeeded by | Mike Nattrass |
| Member of the European Parliament for South East England | |
|
Assumed office 10 June 1999 | |
| Preceded by | Constituency established |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Nigel Paul Farage 3 April 1964 Downe, Kent, England |
| Political party |
Conservative (before 1993)[1] UK Independence (1993–present) |
| Spouse(s) |
Gráinne Hayes (1988–1997) Kirsten Mehr (1999–present) |
| Children | 4 |
| Residence | Single Street, Bromley, London, England |
| Religion | Church of England |
| Website |
Official website Parliament website |
| Nikola Tesla | |
|---|---|
 circa 1896. | |
| Born |
10 July 1856 Smiljan, Austrian Empire (Croatian Military Frontier) |
| Died |
7 January 1943 (aged 86) New York City, New York, USA |
| Residence |
Austrian Empire Kingdom of Hungary France USA |
| Citizenship | Austrian Empire (1856-1891) American (1891-1943) |
| Fields | Mechanical and electrical engineering |
| Institutions | Edison Machine Works Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Co. |
| Known for | Tesla coil Tesla turbine Teleforce Tesla's oscillator Tesla electric car Tesla principle Tesla's Egg of Columbus Alternating current Induction motor Rotating magnetic field Wireless technology Particle beam weapon Death ray Terrestrial stationary waves Bifilar coil Telegeodynamics Electrogravitics |
| Influences | Ernst Mach |
| Influenced | Gano Dunn |
| Notable awards |
Edison Medal (1916) Elliott Cresson Medal (1893) John Scott Medal (1934) |
Signature | |
| Nikolai Kolomeitsev | |
|---|---|
 Pre-1917 photo of Kolomeitsev | |
| Born |
July 16, 1867 near Kherson, Ukraine |
| Died |
October 6, 1944 (aged 77) Paris |
| Allegiance |
Russian Empire |
| Service/branch | Imperial Russian Navy |
| Years of service | 1880-1915 |
| Rank | Admiral |
| Commands held | Baltic Fleet |
| Battles/wars |
Russo-Japanese War World War I |
| Awards |
Order of Saint Stanislaus (Imperial House of Romanov) Order of St. George Order of St. Anna Order of St. Vladimir |
| Nikolai Lobachevsky | |
|---|---|
 Portrait by Lev Kryukov (c. 1843) | |
| Born |
December 1, 1792[1][2] Makaryev, Makaryevsky uezd, Nizhny Novgorod Governorate,[3][4] Russian Empire (now Makaryevo, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia) |
| Died |
February 24, 1856 (aged 63) Kazan, Kazan Governorate, Russian Empire (now Tatarstan, Russia) |
| Nationality | Russian |
| Fields | Geometry |
| Academic advisors | J. C. M. Bartels[5][6] |
| Doctoral students | Nikolai Brashman[5] |
| Known for | Lobachevskian geometry |
| Nikola Tesla | |
|---|---|
|
circa 1896. circa 1896. | |
| Born |
10 July 1856 Smiljan, Austrian Empire (Croatian Military Frontier) |
| Died |
7 January 1943 (aged 86) New York City, New York, USA |
| Residence |
Austrian Empire Kingdom of Hungary France USA |
| Citizenship | Austrian Empire (1856-1891) American (1891-1943) |
| Fields | Mechanical and electrical engineering |
| Institutions | Edison Machine Works Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Co. |
| Known for | Tesla coil Tesla turbine Teleforce Tesla's oscillator Tesla electric car Tesla principle Tesla's Egg of Columbus Alternating current Induction motor Rotating magnetic field Wireless technology Particle beam weapon Death ray Terrestrial stationary waves Bifilar coil Telegeodynamics Electrogravitics |
| Influences | Ernst Mach |
| Influenced | Gano Dunn |
| Notable awards |
Edison Medal (1916) Elliott Cresson Medal (1893) John Scott Medal (1934) |
|
Signature | |
| Nikolai Nikolaevich Yudenich | |
|---|---|
 General Nikolai Yudenich | |
| Born |
July 18, 1862 Moscow, Russia |
| Died |
October 5, 1933 (aged 71) Saint-Laurent-du-Var, France |
| Allegiance |
Russian Empire |
| Service/branch | Army |
| Rank | General |
| Battles/wars |
Russo-Japanese War World War I Russian Civil War |
| Nikolay Barekov | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
16 October 1972 Banya, Karlovo Municipality, Plovdiv Province, Bulgaria |
| Nationality | Bulgarian |
| Profession | Journalist, Politician |
| Nikolay Kuznetsov | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Native name | Николай Герасимович Кузнецов |
| Born |
July 24, 1904 Medvedki (Arkhangelsk Oblast), Imperial Russia |
| Died |
December 6, 1974 (aged 70) Moscow, Soviet Union |
| Allegiance | File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soviet Union |
| Service/branch | Soviet Navy |
| Years of service | 1920-1956 |
| Rank | Admiral of the Fleet of the Soviet Union |
| Commands held | Soviet Pacific Fleet, Soviet Navy |
| Battles/wars |
Spanish Civil War World War II |
| Awards |
Hero of the Soviet Union Order of Lenin - four times Order of Ushakov - twice Order of the Red Banner - four times Order of the Red Star |
Type of site | Anti-fascism, Holocaust education |
|---|---|
| Available in | English |
| Owner | Ken McVay |
Type of site | Anti-fascism, Holocaust education |
|---|---|
| Available in | English |
| Owner | Ken McVay |
Nordiska Rikspartiet | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Göran Assar Oredssont (1956-1975) Vera Oredsson (1975-1978) Göran Assar Oredsson (1978-2009) |
| Colours | Red, black |
Nordiska Rikspartiet | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Göran Assar Oredssont (1956-1975) Vera Oredsson (1975-1978) Göran Assar Oredsson (1978-2009) |
| Colours | Red, black |
| Norman Baillie-Stewart | |
|---|---|
| Born | 15 January 1909 |
| Died |
7 June 1966} Dublin |
| Allegiance |
United Kingdom File:Flag of the German Reich (1935–1945).svg National Socialist Germany |
| Unit | Seaforth Highlanders |
| Norman Jaques | |
|---|---|
| Member of the Canadian House of Commons for Wetaskiwin | |
|
In office 1935–1949 | |
| Preceded by | William Irvine |
| Succeeded by | Ray Thomas |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
June 29, 1880 London, England |
| Died | January 31, 1949 (aged 68) |
| Religion | Church of England[1] |
| North American New Right, Volume 1, 2012 | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the first English edition | |
| Author(s) | Greg Johnson (editor) |
| Cover artist | Lewis Hine |
| Country | USA |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Counter-Currents Publishing Ltd. |
| Publication date | 2012 |
| Pages | 366 |
| ISBN | 978-1-935965-18-3 |
 | |
| Type |
Anarcho-Trotskyism Cultural Marxism Europhobia |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Domestic terrorism |
| Location | |
| Website | AntiFascistNetwork.org |
.png) | |
| Type |
Nordicism Anthropology |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Anthropological study group for the preservation of the Nordic race. |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type |
Nordicism Anthropology |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Anthropological study group for the preservation of the Nordic race. |
| Location | |
New European Order | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
René Binet Gaston-Armand Amaudruz |
| Newspaper | Courrier du continent |
 | |
| Type | New religious movement |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Judeo-Masonic-Protestant sect which is meant to fool the world into thinking that it is the Catholic Church. Shore up Yankee imperialism and globalism. |
| Location | |
National Democratic Party of Germany | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Holger Apfel |
| Headquarters | Braunschweig |
| Newspaper | Deutsche Stimme |
| Political position | Far-right |
| Colours | Black, White, Red |
| Website | |
| www.npd.de | |
National Socialist German Workers Party – NSDAP | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Anton Drexler (1920–1921) Adolf Hitler (1921–1945) Martin Bormann (1945) |
| Colours | Red, white, black |
National States Rights Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
J. B. Stoner Edward Fields |
| Headquarters |
Knoxville, Tennessee Birmingham, Alabama Savanna, Georgia |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
 | |
| Formation | 31 January 1926 |
|---|---|
| Type | Islamic organization |
| Headquarters | Jakarta, Indonesia |
Region served | Indonesia |
Membership | 30 million |
Leader | KH.Said Aqil Siradj |
| Website | Official website |
Obraz Fatherland Movement | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Nebojša Krstic (2000-2001) Mladen Obradovic (2001-2012) |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| obraz.rs | |
Type of site | European American online cultural magazine |
|---|---|
| Available in | English |
| Slogan(s) | White Identity, Interests, and Culture |
| Website | theoccidentalobserver.net |
| Launched | October 2007 |
| Current status | Active |
| Octavian Goga | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Prime Minister of Romania | |
|
In office December 28, 1937 – February 10, 1938 | |
| Monarch | Carol II |
| Preceded by | Gheorghe Tătărescu |
| Succeeded by | Miron Cristea |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
April 1, 1881 Răşinari, Austria-Hungary |
| Died |
May 7, 1938 Ciucea, Romania |
| Nationality | Romanian |
| Political party |
Romanian National Party People's Party National Agrarian Party National Christian Party |
| Religion | Romanian Orthodox |
| Signature |
 |
| Odilo Globocnik | |
|---|---|
  Globocnik in 1938 at the rank of SS-Standartenführer | |
| Nickname(s) | Globus |
| Born |
21 April 1904 Trieste, Austria-Hungary (now Italy) |
| Died |
31 May 1945 (aged 41) Paternion, Austria |
| Allegiance |
National Socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Schutzstaffel |
| Rank |
 Gruppenführer[1] |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
Official Monster Raving Loony Party | |
|---|---|
| Leader | Howling Laud Hope |
| Founded | 1983 |
| Headquarters | 59 New Barn Close, Fleet, Hampshire, GU51 5HU |
| Ideology | Satire · Existentialism |
| Political position | "Sitting, facing forward" |
| Colours | Yellow and Black |
| Website | |
| http://LoonyParty.com | |
| Office for Standards in Education, Children's Services and Skills | |
|---|---|
| 180px | |
| Non-ministerial government department overview | |
| Jurisdiction | England |
| Employees | 1,213 |
| Annual budget | £168 million (2013–14)[1] |
| Minister responsible | Nicola Morgan PC MP since 15 July 2014, Secretary of State for Education |
| Non-ministerial government department executives | David Hoare, Chair Sir Michael Wilshaw, Her Majesty's Chief Inspector of Schools |
| Parent department | Department for Education |
| Website | |
| www | |
Type of site | Online dating service, Social network service |
|---|---|
| Owner | IAC/InterActiveCorp |
| Created by | Chris Coyne, Sam Yagan, Christian Rudder and Max Krohn |
| Website | OkCupid.com |
| Alexa rank |
420 (As of 1 April 2014)[1] |
| Commercial | Yes |
| Registration | Required for membership |
| Launched | March 5, 2004 |
 | |
| Abbreviation | GOC, Florinites |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Athens, Greece |
| Location | |
| Website | www.ecclesiagoc.gr |
 | |
| Abbreviation | GOC, Florinites |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Athens, Greece |
| Location | |
| Website | www.ecclesiagoc.gr |
 | |
| Type | Division |
|---|---|
| Industry | Retail |
| Founded | March 11, 1994 |
| Headquarters | San Francisco |
| Number of locations | 1,106 |
| Key people | Sonia Syngal (Global President) |
| Products | Clothing |
| Parent | Gap Inc. |
| Website | OldNavy.com |
| |
| Portrait 1769-70 by Joshua Reynolds | |
| Born | November 10, 1730 (disputed) Either Ballymahon, County Longford, Ireland or Elphin, County Roscommon, Ireland |
| Died | April 4, 1774 (aged 43) London, Great Britain |
| Resting place | Temple Church, London |
| Occupation | Author, playwright, poet, apothecary's assistant, busker |
| Language | English |
| Nationality | Irish |
| Ethnicity | Irish |
| Education | B.A. |
| Alma mater | Trinity College, Dublin |
| Literary movement | The Club |
| Notable work(s) | The Vicar of Wakefield, "The Deserted Village", The Good-Natur'd Man, She Stoops to Conquer |
| One London | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Damian Hockney |
| Chairman | none |
| Founded | September 1, 2005 |
| Dissolved | November 17, 2008 |
| Headquarters |
109-110 Bolsover Street London W1W 5NT |
| Ideology | Euroscepticism |
| International affiliation | none |
| European affiliation | none |
| European Parliament group | n/a |
| Official colours | Black and White with Red |
 The Home of Cutting Edge Talk Radio! | |
| Type | internet radio |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
 The Home of Cutting Edge Talk Radio! | |
| Type | internet radio |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
 The Orange Order flag – also known as the Boyne Standard – consisting of an orange background with a St George's Cross and the purple star of the Williamite forces. | |
| Type | Freemasonic fraternal organisation |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Disemination and promotion of Judeo-Masonry, Zionism, multiracialism and attacking the interests of the Gaelic Irish Catholics of Ireland |
| Location |
|
Region served |
United Kingdom (based mainly in Northern Ireland and Scotland), Ireland, United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Ghana, Togo, other Commonwealth countries |
| Website | http://www.grandorangelodge.co.uk/ |
 The Orange Order flag – also known as the Boyne Standard – consisting of an orange background with a St George's Cross and the purple star of the Williamite forces. | |
| Type | Freemasonic fraternal organisation |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Disemination and promotion of Judeo-Masonry, Zionism, multiracialism and attacking the interests of the Gaelic Irish Catholics of Ireland |
| Location |
|
Region served |
United Kingdom (based mainly in Northern Ireland and Scotland), Ireland, United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Ghana, Togo, other Commonwealth countries |
| Website | http://www.grandorangelodge.co.uk/ |
 The Orange Order flag – also known as the Boyne Standard – consisting of an orange background with a St George's Cross and the purple star of the Williamite forces. | |
| Type | Freemasonic fraternal organisation |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Disemination and promotion of Judeo-Masonry, Zionism, multiracialism and attacking the interests of the Gaelic Irish Catholics of Ireland |
| Location |
|
Region served |
United Kingdom (based mainly in Northern Ireland and Scotland), Ireland, United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Ghana, Togo, other Commonwealth countries |
| Website | http://www.grandorangelodge.co.uk/ |
 The Orange Order flag – also known as the Boyne Standard – consisting of an orange background with a St George's Cross and the purple star of the Williamite forces. | |
| Type | Freemasonic fraternal organisation |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Disemination and promotion of Judeo-Masonry, Zionism, multiracialism and attacking the interests of the Gaelic Irish Catholics of Ireland |
| Location |
|
Region served |
United Kingdom (based mainly in Northern Ireland and Scotland), Ireland, United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Ghana, Togo, other Commonwealth countries |
| Website | http://www.grandorangelodge.co.uk/ |
 The Orange Order flag – also known as the Boyne Standard – consisting of an orange background with a St George's Cross and the purple star of the Williamite forces. | |
| Type | Freemasonic fraternal organisation |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Disemination and promotion of Judeo-Masonry, Zionism, multiracialism and attacking the interests of the Gaelic Irish Catholics of Ireland |
| Location |
|
Region served |
United Kingdom (based mainly in Northern Ireland and Scotland), Ireland, United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Ghana, Togo, other Commonwealth countries |
| Website | http://www.grandorangelodge.co.uk/ |
| Order and Justice Tvarka ir teisingumas | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Rolandas Paksas |
| Founded | 9 March 2002[1] |
| Headquarters | 10 Gedimino pr. / 1 Totorių g., Vilnius |
| Membership | 14,000 (the end of 2010)[2] |
| Ideology |
National conservatism Liberal conservatism[3] Euroscepticism |
| Political position | Centre-right[4][5] |
| European Parliament group | Europe of Freedom and Democracy |
| Official colours | Yellow and blue |
| Seimas |
15 / 141 |
| European Parliament |
2 / 12 |
| Website | |
| http://www.ldp.lt | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | OFM, Franciscans, Greyfriars |
|---|---|
| Motto |
“Pax et Bonum” ("Peace and Goodness") |
| Founder | St. Francis of Assisi |
| Type | Catholic religious order |
| Website | ofm.org |
 | |
| Abbreviation | MMM |
|---|---|
| Founder | Thomas Dunckerley |
| Type | Masonic body |
| Purpose | Degree based on Temple of Solomon |
| Headquarters | London, United Kingdom |
| Location |
|
| Website | www.glmmm.com |
 | |
| Abbreviation | OP, Dominicans, Blackfriars |
|---|---|
| Motto | Laudare, Benedicere, Praedicare ("Praise, bless, preach") |
| Founder | St. Dominic de Guzmán |
| Type | Catholic religious order |
| Headquarters | Santa Sabina, Rome, Italy |
| Website | curia.op.org |
 The Illuminati used the Owl of Minerva as their symbol. | |
| Type | paramasonic secret-society |
|---|---|
| Purpose | The creation of a New World Order under a secularist one world republic |
| Location | |
| File:Ordine Nuovo.png | |
| Motto | Il nostro onore si chiama fedeltà ("Our honour is named loyalty") |
|---|---|
| Formation | 1956 |
| Type |
Perennial Traditionalism Third Positionism |
| Purpose | Cultural |
| Location | |
Key people | Pino Rauti |
 | |
| Type | Esoteric society |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Initiation and esoteric study |
| Location | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | El Yunque |
|---|---|
| Founder | Ramón Plata Moreno |
| Type |
Mexican nationalism Social Catholicism |
| Headquarters | Puebla, Mexico |
|
| |
| Abbreviation | JP |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Jerusalem, Palestine |
| Location | |
| Website | Jerusalem-Patriarchate.info |
 | |
| Founder | Ss. Peter and Paul |
|---|---|
| Type | Autocephalous Church of the Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Lateran Palace, Rome |
| Location | |
|
| |
| Abbreviation | ORCM |
|---|---|
| Founder | Father Francis Fenton |
| Type | Catholic Mass society |
| Location |
|
| Sir Osbert Sitwell | |
|---|---|
| Born |
Sir Francis Osbert Sachverell Sitwell 6 December 1892 London, United Kingdom |
| Died |
4 May 1969 (aged 76) near Florence, Italy |
| Occupation | Writer |
| Period | 1919-1962 |
| Partner(s) | David Horner |
| Relative(s) |
George Sitwell (father) Edith Sitwell (sister) Sacheverell Sitwell (brother) |
| Oscar Wilde | |
|---|---|
| |
| Photograph taken in 1882 by Napoleon Sarony | |
| Occupation | Author, poet, playwright |
| Language | English, French |
| Nationality | Irish |
| Alma mater | Trinity College, Dublin; Magdalen College, Oxford |
| Period | Victorian era |
| Genres | Drama, short story, criticism, dialogue, journalism |
| Literary movement | Aestheticism |
| Notable work(s) | The Importance of Being Earnest The Picture of Dorian Gray |
| Spouse(s) | Constance Lloyd (1884–98) |
| Children | Cyril Holland, Vyvyan Holland |
| Relative(s) | Sir William Wilde, Jane, Lady Wilde |
| | |
| Signature | 
|
| Oskar Paul Dirlewanger | |
|---|---|
 Oskar Dirlewanger as an SS-Oberführer, 1944. | |
| Born |
26 September 1895 Würzburg |
| Died |
June 5, 1945 (aged 49) Altshausen |
| Allegiance |
German Empire (to 1918) Weimar Republic (to 1922) Third Reich (1936-1945) |
| Service/branch |
 Deutsches HeerFreikorps Condor Legion Waffen-SS |
| Rank | SS-Oberführer der Reserve |
| Commands held | SS-Sturmbrigade Dirlewanger |
| Battles/wars |
World War I German Revolution Spanish Civil War World War II |
| Awards |
Iron Cross 2nd Class 1914 & 1939 Iron Cross 1st Class 1914 & 1939 Württemburg Bravery Medal in Gold Spanish Campaign Medal Spanish Military Service Cross Spanish Cross in Silver German Cross in Gold Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Close Combat Clasp (Bronze) Wound Badge in Gold Slovak War Victory Cross Order[1] |
Obraz Fatherland Movement | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Nebojša Krstic (2000-2001) Mladen Obradovic (2001-2012) |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| obraz.rs | |
| Otto Carius | |
|---|---|
 Otto Carius | |
| Born |
27 May 1922 Zweibrücken, Weimar Germany |
| Allegiance |
National Socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Heer |
| Years of service | 1940 – 1945 |
| Rank | Oberleutnant of the Reserves |
| Unit |
21st Panzer Regiment Schwere Panzer-Abteilung 502 Schwere Panzerjägerabteilung 512 |
| Battles/wars | |
| Awards | Ritterkreuz mit Eichenlaub |
| Other work | Pharmacist |
| Otto Ernst Remer | |
|---|---|
 Otto Ernst Remer - shown in rank as Generalleutnant | |
| Born |
18 August 1912 Neubrandenburg, Germany |
| Died |
4 October 1997 (aged 85) Marbella, Spain |
| Allegiance |
National Socialist Germany |
| Service/branch | Heer |
| Years of service | 1932–1945 |
| Rank | Generalmajor |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves |
| Otto Günsche | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
24 September 1917 Jena, Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach |
| Died |
2 October 2003 (aged 86) Lohmar, North Rhine-Westphalia |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1933–1945 |
| Rank | Sturmbannführer |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Otto Meyer | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
23 December 1912 Moldenit, Germany |
| Died |
28 August 1944 (aged 31) Duclair, France |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1934–1945 |
| Rank | Obersturmbannführer |
| Unit | 9th SS Panzer Division Hohenstaufen |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross with Oakleaves Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class German Cross in Gold |
| Otto Paetsch | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
3 August 1909 Rheinhausen, Germany |
| Died |
16 March 1945 (aged 35) Altdamm, Stettin |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1931–1945 |
| Rank | Standartenführer |
| Unit |
5th SS Panzer Division Wiking 10th SS Panzer Division Frundsberg |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross with Oakleaves Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class German Cross in Gold Wound badge in Silver |
| Otto Ernst Remer | |
|---|---|
 Otto Ernst Remer - shown in rank as Generalleutnant | |
| Born |
18 August 1912 Neubrandenburg, Germany |
| Died |
4 October 1997 (aged 85) Marbella, Spain |
| Allegiance |
National Socialist Germany |
| Service/branch | Heer |
| Years of service | 1932–1945 |
| Rank | Generalmajor |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves |
| Otto Weidinger | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
27 May 1914 Würzburg |
| Died |
11 January 1990 (aged 75) Aalen |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1934-1945 |
| Rank | Obersturmbannführer |
| Unit |
SS-PzAufklAbt 2 "Das Reich" SS-PzGrenRgt 4 "Der Führer" |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords |
 A View from the Bog | |
| Type | internet radio |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Alternative media Freedom of speech Jew-wise |
| Location | |
| Örnen landar och andra artiklar | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the 2011 Arktos-edition | |
| Author(s) | Lars Holger Holm |
| Cover artist | Andreas Nilsson |
| Country | London |
| Language | Swedish |
| Genre(s) | Sociology |
| Publisher | Arktos |
| Publication date | 2011 |
| Pages | 150 |
| ISBN | 978-1-907166-24-2 |
| Pafnuty Chebyshev | |
|---|---|
 Pafnuty Lvovich Chebyshev | |
| Born |
May 16, 1821 Borovsk, Kaluga, Russian Empire |
| Died |
December 8, 1894 (aged 73) St Petersburg, Russian Empire |
| Nationality | Russian |
| Fields | Mathematician |
| Institutions | St Petersburg University |
| Alma mater | Moscow University |
| Doctoral advisor | Nikolai Brashman |
| Doctoral students |
Dmitry Grave Aleksandr Korkin Aleksandr Lyapunov Andrey Markov Vladimir Andreevich Markov Konstantin Posse |
| Known for | Mechanics and analytical geometry |
| Notable awards | Demidov Prize (1849) |
|
| |
| Abbreviation | JP |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Jerusalem, Palestine |
| Location | |
| Website | Jerusalem-Patriarchate.info |
|
| |
| Abbreviation | JP |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Jerusalem, Palestine |
| Location | |
| Website | Jerusalem-Patriarchate.info |
Pamyat Память | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Dmitry Vasilyev (1985–2003) |
| Colours | Black, yellow, white |
| Website | |
| Pamyat.ru | |
| The Panama Canal | |
|---|---|
 A schematic of the Panama Canal, illustrating the sequence of locks and passages | |
| Original owner | La Société internationale du Canal |
| Principal engineer | John Findlay Wallace, John Frank Stevens (1906–1908), George Washington Goethals |
| Date of first use | August 15, 1914 |
| Locks | 3 locks up, 3 down per transit; all two lanes
|
| Status | Open |
| Navigation authority | Panama Canal Authority |
 | |
| Founder | Henk Sneevliet |
| Founded | May 1914 |
| Headquarters | Jakarta, Indonesia |
| Newspaper |
Soeara Rakjat (People's Voice) Harian Rakyat (People's Daily) |
| Student wing | CGMI |
| Youth wing | People's Youth |
| Women's wing | Gerwani |
| Labour wing | SOBSI |
| Peasant wing | BTI |
| Membership (1960) | 3 million |
| Ideology | Communism, Marxism-Leninism |
| International affiliation | Comintern (until 1943) |
| Colors | Red |
| Election symbol | |
| Hammer and Sickle | |
Parti Communautaire National-Européen | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Luc Michel |
| Headquarters | Brussels, Belgium |
| Colours | red, white |
| Website | |
| PCN-NCP.com | |
Parti National Social Chrétien | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Founded | 1934 |
| Dissolved | 1940 |
| Succeeded by | None; Banned |
| Newspaper |
The Canadian Nationalist (English) Le Combat National (French) |
| Paramilitary wing | Blueshirts |
| Ideology | Nazism, Clerical Fascism, Canadian Nationalism |
| Political position | Far right |
| Colors | Red, White, Blue |
| Party flag | |
| File:Flag of the Parti National Social Chrétien.svg | |
| National Renovator Party Partido Nacional Renovador | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | José Pinto Coelho |
| Headquarters | Lisbon, Portugal |
| Youth wing | Nationalist Youth |
| Ideology |
Portuguese nationalism, Third Position |
| European Parliament group |
European National Front, Alliance of European National Movements |
| Official colours | Blue, Red and White |
| Website | |
| http://www.pnr.pt | |
Partito Nazionale Fascista | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Leader | Benito Mussolini (1921—1943) |
| Succeeded by | Republican Fascist Party |
| Headquarters | Rome, Italy |
| Newspaper | Il Popolo d'Italia |
| Party for Freedom Partij voor de Vrijheid | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Geert Wilders |
| Leader in the House of Representatives | Geert Wilders |
| Leader in the Senate | Machiel de Graaf |
| Leader in the European Parliament | Barry Madlener |
| Founded | 22 February 2006 |
| Split from | People's Party for Freedom and Democracy |
| Ideology |
Anti-Islam[1][2][3] Conservative liberalism[4] Right-wing populism[5][6] National conservatism[7] Euroscepticism |
| Political position |
Right-wing[8] Radical Right[9] |
| International affiliation | GW International Freedom Alliance |
| European Parliament group | Non-Inscrits |
| Official colours | Red, White and Blue |
| Senate |
10 / 75 |
| House of Representatives |
23 / 150 |
| States-Provincial |
69 / 566 |
| European Parliament |
4 / 26 |
| Website | |
| www.pvv.nl | |
| Party of Free Citizens Strana svobodných občanů | |
|---|---|
| 200px | |
| Leader | Petr Mach |
| Founded | 14 February 2009 |
| Headquarters | PO BOX 51, 118 00 Prague |
| Ideology |
Conservatism Economic liberalism Libertarianism Euroscepticism |
| Political position | Right-wing |
| Official colours | Green and White |
| Website | |
|
www | |
| Party of Hungarian Life Magyar Élet Pártja | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Gyula Gömbös (1932-1936) Béla Imrédy (1938-1939) Miklós Kállay (1942-1944) |
| Founded | 1932 |
| Dissolved | 1944 |
| Succeeded by | 1940, a pro-National Socialist faction under the leadership of Béla Imrédy split from the party to form the Party of Hungarian Renewal |
| Headquarters | Budapest, Hungary |
| Ideology |
Szeged Idea *Fascism *National Socialism *Hungarism *Hungarian Turanism |
| Political position | Far-right |
| Official colors | White |
| Party flag | |
 | |
Party of the Swedes | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Stefan Jacobsson |
| Newspaper | Realisten.se |
| Political position | Third Position |
| Colours | Blue, Yellow |
| Website | |
| www.svenskarnasparti.se | |
|
| |
| Abbreviation | JP |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Jerusalem, Palestine |
| Location | |
| Website | Jerusalem-Patriarchate.info |
| Patriotic People's Movement (Finland) | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Finnish name | Isänmaallinen kansanliike |
| Chairman |
Vihtori Kosola (1932–1936) Vilho Annala (1937–1944) |
| Founded | 1932 |
| Dissolved | 1944 |
| Preceded by | Lapua Movement |
| Newspaper | Ajan Suunta |
| Youth wing | Sinimustat |
| Ideology |
Anti-communism Anti-parliamentarism Finnish nationalism Clericalism |
| Political position | Far right |
| Official colors | Black and blue |
| Paul Dukes | |
|---|---|
| The Man with a Hundred Faces | |
 Paul Dukes disguised as a Russian | |
| Allegiance |
United Kingdom  White Movement |
| Service | SIS/MI6. |
| Operation(s) | Operation Kronstadt |
| Award(s) | KBE |
| Codename(s) | ST-25 |
|
| |
| Birth name | Paul Henry Dukes |
| Born |
10 February 1889 Bridgwater, Somerset, England, UK |
| Died |
27 August 1967 Cape Town, South Africa |
| Nationality |
England |
| Parents | Rev. Edwin J. Dukes, Edith M. Dukes (née Pope) |
| Alma mater | Caterham School |
| Joseph Goebbels | |
|---|---|
 Joseph Goebbels with his children | |
| Reich Chancellor of Germany | |
|
In office 30 April 1945 – 1 May 1945 | |
| President | Karl Dönitz |
| Preceded by | Adolf Hitler |
| Succeeded by | Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk (acting) |
| Minister of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda | |
|
In office 13 March 1933 – 30 April 1945 | |
| President | Paul von Hindenburg (1933–1934) |
| Führer | Adolf Hitler (1934–45) |
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Werner Naumann |
| Gauleiter of Berlin | |
|
In office 9 November 1926 – 1 May 1945 | |
| Appointed by | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Ernst Schlange |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Paul Joseph Goebbels 29 October 1897 Rheydt, Prussia, Germany |
| Died |
1 May 1945 (aged 47) Berlin, National Socialist Germany |
| Political party |
National Socialist German Worker's Party (NSDAP) (1924–1945) |
| Spouse(s) | Magda Goebbels (née Ritschel) (m. 1931) |
| Children | 6 |
| Alma mater | |
| Occupation |
|
| Cabinet | Hitler Cabinet |
| Religion | originally Roman Catholic |
| Signature |
|
| Pál Maléter | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
4 September 1917 Eperjes, Kingdom of Hungary |
| Died |
16 June 1958 (aged 40) Budapest, Hungary |
| Years of service | 1942–1956 |
| Rank | Colonel |
| Pál Schmitt | |
|---|---|
 | |
| President of Hungary | |
|
In office 6 August 2010 – 2 April 2012 | |
| Prime Minister | Viktor Orbán |
| Preceded by | László Sólyom |
| Succeeded by | László Kövér |
| Speaker of the National Assembly | |
|
In office 14 May 2010 – 5 August 2010 | |
| Preceded by | Béla Katona |
| Succeeded by | László Kövér |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
13 May 1942 Budapest, Hungary |
| Political party | Fidesz |
| Spouse(s) | Katalin Makray |
| Religion | Roman Catholic |
| Signature |
 |
| Pedro del Valle | |
|---|---|
 Lieutenant General Pedro del Valle First Hispanic Marine general | |
| Place of burial | United States Naval Academy Cemetery |
| Allegiance |
United States of America |
| Service/branch |
 United States Marine Corps |
| Years of service | 1915-1948 |
| Rank |
 Lieutenant General |
| Commands held |
11th Marine Regiment III Amphibious Corps Artillery 1st Marine Division |
| Battles/wars | |
| Awards |
Navy Distinguished Service Medal Legion of Merit (2) |
| Peligro Rojo en América Latina | |
|---|---|
 Front Cover of the book. | |
| Author(s) | Benito Nardone |
| Original title | Peligro Rojo en América Latina |
| Translator | Red Danger in Latin America |
| Cover artist | Anonymous |
| Country | Uruguay |
| Language | Spanish |
| Genre(s) | No fiction |
| Publisher | Impresiones Diario Rural S.A. |
| Publication date | 1961 |
| Media type | Print (Paperback) |
| Pages | 25 pp |
| ISBN | N/A |
| People's Consultative Assembly of the Republic of Indonesia Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat Republik Indonesia | |
|---|---|
| Type | |
| Type | Bicameral |
| Houses |
Regional Representative Council (DPD) People's Representative Council (DPR) |
| Term limits | 1 term (5 years) |
| Leadership | |
| Speaker |
Sidarto Danusubroto Since 8 July 2013 |
| Structure | |
| Seats |
692 members: 132 DPD members 560 DPR members |
 | |
| People's Representative Council political groups |
Government: (423) Opposition: (137) |
| Elections | |
| People's Representative Council last election | 9 April 2009 |
| Meeting place | |
|
Nusantara Building, Legislative Complex Jakarta Indonesia | |
| Website | |
| www.mpr.go.id | |
| People's Consultative Assembly of the Republic of Indonesia Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat Republik Indonesia | |
|---|---|
| Type | |
| Type | Bicameral |
| Houses |
Regional Representative Council (DPD) People's Representative Council (DPR) |
| Term limits | 1 term (5 years) |
| Leadership | |
| Speaker |
Sidarto Danusubroto Since 8 July 2013 |
| Structure | |
| Seats |
692 members: 132 DPD members 560 DPR members |
 | |
| People's Representative Council political groups |
Government: (423) Opposition: (137) |
| Elections | |
| People's Representative Council last election | 9 April 2009 |
| Meeting place | |
|
Nusantara Building, Legislative Complex Jakarta Indonesia | |
| Website | |
| www.mpr.go.id | |
| Peter Hitchens | |
|---|---|
| |
| Peter Hitchens | |
| Occupation | Author/Columnist |
| Nationality | British |
| Alma mater | University of York |
| Notable work(s) | The Abolition of Britain The Broken Compass: How British Politics Lost its Way A Brief History of Crime The Rage Against God The War We Never Fought: The British Establishment's Surrender to Drugs |
| Relative(s) | Christopher Hitchens (brother) |
| | |
| Official website | |
| Pedro II | |
|---|---|
| |
| Emperor Dom Pedro II, 1876 | |
| | |
| Reign | 7 April 1831 – 15 November 1889 (58 years, 222 days) |
| Coronation | 18 July 1841 |
| Predecessor | Pedro I |
| | |
| Pretendence | 15 November 1889 – 5 December 1891 (2 years, 20 days) |
| Successor | Isabel, Princess Imperial |
| Spouse | Teresa Cristina of the Two Sicilies |
| Issue | |
| Full name | |
| Pedro de Alcântara João Carlos Leopoldo Salvador Bibiano Francisco Xavier de Paula Leocádio Miguel Gabriel Rafael Gonzaga | |
| House | House of Braganza |
| Father | Pedro I of Brazil |
| Mother | Maria Leopoldina of Austria |
| Burial | Imperial Mausoleum, Petrópolis |
| Signature | 
|
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Petrarch | |
|---|---|
| |
| Francesco Petrarca | |
| Born | 20 July 1304 Arezzo, Tuscany, Italy |
| Died | 19 July 1374 (aged 69) Arquà Petrarca, Veneto, Italy |
| Occupation | Renaissance humanist |
| Nationality | Italian |
| Period | Early Renaissance |
| Phanagoria Φαναγόρεια (in Ancient Greek) | |
| | |
| Location | Sennoy, Krasnodar Krai, Russia |
|---|---|
| Region | Taman Peninsula |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Type | Settlement |
| Area | 75 ha (190 acres) |
| History | |
| Builder | Settlers from Teos |
| Founded | Approximately 543 BC |
| Periods | Archaic Greek to Medieval |
| Cultures | Greek, Bulgar, Khazar |
| Site notes | |
| Condition | Ruined |
| Philipp Lenard (eng) | |
|---|---|
 Philipp Lenard | |
| Born |
June 7, 1862 Pozsony, Kingdom of Hungary, Austrian Empire |
| Died |
May 20, 1947 (aged 84) Messelhausen, Germany |
| Citizenship |
Hungarian[1] in Austria-Hungary (1862-1907), German (1907-1947) |
| Nationality | Carpathian German[2] |
| Fields | Physics |
| Institutions |
University of Budapest University of Breslau University of Aachen University of Heidelberg University of Kiel |
| Alma mater | University of Heidelberg |
| Doctoral advisor | Robert Bunsen |
| Known for | Cathode rays |
| Notable awards | Nobel Prize for Physics (1905) |
| Philippe Pétain | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chief of the French State | |
|
In office 11 July 1940 – 19 August 1944 | |
| Preceded by | Albert Lebrun (as President of the French Republic) |
| Succeeded by | Charles de Gaulle (as President of the Provisional Government) |
| 119th Prime Minister of France | |
|
In office 16 June 1940 – 11 July 1940 | |
| Preceded by | Paul Reynaud |
| Succeeded by |
Pierre Laval (as Vice-President of the Council) Pétain remained the nominal Head of Government until 18 April 1942 |
| Minister of War of France | |
|
In office 9 February 1934 – 8 November 1934 | |
| Preceded by | Joseph Paul-Boncour |
| Succeeded by | Louis Maurin |
| Minister of State | |
|
In office 1 June 1935 – 7 June 1935 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
24 April 1856 Cauchy-à-la-Tour, Pas-de-Calais, French Empire |
| Died |
23 July 1951 (aged 95) Île d'Yeu, Vendée, France |
| Political party | None |
| Spouse(s) | Eugénie Hardon Pétain |
| Awards |
Marshal of France Legion of Honor Spanish Medalla Militar |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | France |
| Service/branch | French Army |
| Years of service | 1876–1934 |
| Rank | Général de division |
| Battles/wars |
Battle of Verdun Rif Wars, Morocco |
| Philippe Pétain | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chief of the French State | |
|
In office 11 July 1940 – 19 August 1944 | |
| Preceded by | Albert Lebrun (as President of the French Republic) |
| Succeeded by | Charles de Gaulle (as President of the Provisional Government) |
| 119th Prime Minister of France | |
|
In office 16 June 1940 – 11 July 1940 | |
| Preceded by | Paul Reynaud |
| Succeeded by |
Pierre Laval (as Vice-President of the Council) Pétain remained the nominal Head of Government until 18 April 1942 |
| Minister of War of France | |
|
In office 9 February 1934 – 8 November 1934 | |
| Preceded by | Joseph Paul-Boncour |
| Succeeded by | Louis Maurin |
| Minister of State | |
|
In office 1 June 1935 – 7 June 1935 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
24 April 1856 Cauchy-à-la-Tour, Pas-de-Calais, French Empire |
| Died |
23 July 1951 (aged 95) Île d'Yeu, Vendée, France |
| Political party | None |
| Spouse(s) | Eugénie Hardon Pétain |
| Awards |
Marshal of France Legion of Honor Spanish Medalla Militar |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | France |
| Service/branch | French Army |
| Years of service | 1876–1934 |
| Rank | Général de division |
| Battles/wars |
Battle of Verdun Rif Wars, Morocco |
| Pierre Drieu La Rochelle | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
Pierre Eugène Drieu La Rochelle 3 January 1893 Paris, France |
| Died |
15 March 1945 (aged 52) Paris, France |
| Occupation | Novelist, short stories writer, political essays writer |
| Language | French |
| Notable work(s) |
Nouvelle Revue Française (editor, 1940–1945) |
| Pierre Laval | |
|---|---|
 Pierre Laval (1931) | |
| 101st Prime Minister of France | |
|
In office 27 January 1931 – 20 February 1932 | |
| Preceded by | Théodore Steeg |
| Succeeded by | André Tardieu |
| 112th Prime Minister of France | |
|
In office 7 June 1935 – 24 January 1936 | |
| Preceded by | Fernand Bouisson |
| Succeeded by | Albert Sarraut |
| 120th Prime Minister of France (as Vice-President of the Council) Head of State and nominal Head of Government: Philippe Pétain | |
|
In office 11 July 1940 – 13 December 1940 | |
| Preceded by | Philippe Pétain |
| Succeeded by | Pierre Étienne Flandin |
| 123rd Prime Minister of France | |
|
In office 18 April 1942 – 20 August 1944 | |
| Preceded by | François Darlan |
| Succeeded by | Charles de Gaulle |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 28 June 1883 |
| Died | 15 October 1945 (aged 62) |
| Political party | None |
| Religion | Roman Catholic |
| Pierre Mendès France | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Prime Minister of France | |
|
In office 18 June 1954 – 23 February 1955 | |
| Preceded by | Joseph Laniel |
| Succeeded by | Edgar Faure |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
11 January 1907 Paris |
| Died |
18 October 1982 (aged 75) Paris |
| Political party | Radical |
| Religion | Jewish |
| Pierre Messmer | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Prime Minister of France | |
|
In office 6 July 1972 – 27 May 1974 | |
| President | Georges Pompidou |
| Preceded by | Jacques Chaban-Delmas |
| Succeeded by | Jacques Chirac |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
20 March 1916 Vincennes, Seine (now Val-de-Marne) |
| Died |
29 August 2007 (aged 91) Paris |
| Political party | UDR |
| Occupation | Civil Servant |
| Religion | Roman Catholic |
| Pierre Teilhard de Chardin | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
May 1, 1881 Orcines, France |
| Died |
April 10, 1955 (aged 73) New York, New York, USA |
| Nationality | French |
| Fields |
Paleontology, philosophy, theology cosmology, evolutionary theory |
| Known for | The Phenomenon of Man, The Divine Milieu, the synthesis of theology and science |
| Influences | St. Paul, St. John the Evangelist, Origen, St. Gregory of Nyssa, St. Ignatius of Loyola, Henri Bergson |
| Influenced | Henri de Lubac, Thomas Berry, Theodosius Dobzhansky, Léopold Sédar Senghor, Pope Benedict XVI |
 | |
| Abbreviation | White Berets |
|---|---|
| Type |
Catholic patriotism Social Credit movement |
| Location | |
Key people | Louis Even |
| Website | www.michaeljournal.org |
 Out of the Ashes Arose the Provisionals. | |
| Type | paramilitary, volunteer army |
|---|---|
| Location | |
| Saint Pius X | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 4 August 1903 |
| Papacy ended |
20 August 1914 (11 years, 16 days) |
| Predecessor | Leo XIII |
| Successor | Benedict XV |
| Orders | |
| Ordination |
18 September 1858 by Giovanni Antonio Farina |
| Consecration |
20 November 1884 by Lucido Maria Parocchi |
| Created Cardinal | 12 June 1893 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Giuseppe Melchiorre Sarto |
| Born |
2 June 1835 Riese, Lombardy-Venetia, Austrian Empire |
| Died |
20 August 1914 (aged 79) Apostolic Palace, Rome, Kingdom of Italy |
| Signature |
 |
| Coat of arms |
 |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day |
21 August 3 September (General Roman Calendar 1955–1969) |
| Beatified |
3 June 1951 by Pope Pius XII |
| Canonized |
29 May 1954 by Pope Pius XII |
| Patronage | Archdiocese of Atlanta, Georgia; diocese of Des Moines, Iowa; first communicants; Diocese of Great Falls-Billings, Montana; archdiocese of Kottayam, India; pilgrims; Santa Luċija, Malta; Diocese of Springfield-Cape Girardeau, Missouri; Archdiocese of Zamboanga, Philippines |
| Other Popes named Pius | |
 | |
| Founder | Henk Sneevliet |
| Founded | May 1914 |
| Headquarters | Jakarta, Indonesia |
| Newspaper |
Soeara Rakjat (People's Voice) Harian Rakyat (People's Daily) |
| Student wing | CGMI |
| Youth wing | People's Youth |
| Women's wing | Gerwani |
| Labour wing | SOBSI |
| Peasant wing | BTI |
| Membership (1960) | 3 million |
| Ideology | Communism, Marxism-Leninism |
| International affiliation | Comintern (until 1943) |
| Colors | Red |
| Election symbol | |
| Hammer and Sickle | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | PPFA |
|---|---|
| Formation | 1916 to 1942[note 1] |
| Legal status | Federation |
| Purpose | Reproductive health |
| Headquarters | New York City & Washington, D.C. |
| Location |
|
Region served | United States |
Membership | 59 independent affiliates[1] |
President | Cecile Richards |
| Affiliations | International Planned Parenthood Federation |
Budget | $1.04 billion (as of 2008–09)[2] |
| Website | PlannedParenthood.org |
| Plutarco Elías Calles | |
|---|---|
| File:Plutarco Elias Calles.jpg | |
 40th President of Mexico | |
|
In office 1 December 1924 – 30 November 1928 | |
| Preceded by | Álvaro Obregón |
| Succeeded by | Emilio Portes Gil |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
25 September 1877 Guaymas, Sonora |
| Died |
19 October 1945 (aged 68) Mexico City |
| Nationality | Mexican |
| Political party | Laborist Party (PL), after 1929 National Revolutionary Party (PNR) |
| Spouse(s) | Natalia Chacón |
| Religion | Atheist,[1] Spiritualist (later in life)[2] |
Partito Nazionale Fascista | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Leader | Benito Mussolini (1921—1943) |
| Succeeded by | Republican Fascist Party |
| Headquarters | Rome, Italy |
| Newspaper | Il Popolo d'Italia |
| Politics Can Be Different Lehet Más a Politika | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | 13 member leadership |
| Founded | 26 February 2009 |
| Headquarters | 1065 Budapest, Bajcsy-Zsilinszky út 37. |
| Ideology |
Green liberalism[1][2] Soft euroscepticism[3] Social progressivism |
| Political position | Center-left |
| International affiliation | Global Greens (observer) |
| European affiliation | European Green Party (observer) |
| Official colours | Green |
| National Assembly |
15 / 386 |
| European Parliament |
0 / 22 |
| Website | |
| http://lehetmas.hu/ | |
| Anna Politkovskaya Анна Политковская | |
|---|---|
| |
| Memorial to Anna Politkovskaya, in Paris | |
| Occupation | Journalist, author |
| Nationality | Russian |
| Ethnicity | Father of Ukrainian descent (village Kostobobr, Semenivs'kyi rayon, Chernihiv oblast, Ukraine) |
| Citizenship | Russian, American |
| Alma mater | Moscow State University |
| Period | 1982–2006 |
| Subjects | Politics, freedom of press, human rights, social issues |
| Notable work(s) | Putin's Russia: Life in a Failing Democracy |
| Notable award(s) | Amnesty International Global Award for Human Rights Journalism 2001 |
| Pollyanna | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Author(s) | Eleanor H. Porter |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Children's literature |
| Publisher | L. C. Page & Company |
| Publication date | 1913 |
| Pages | 310 |
| ISBN | 1-55748-660-3 |
| Followed by | Pollyanna Grows Up |
| Pollyanna Grows Up | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Author(s) | Eleanor H. Porter |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Children's literature |
| Publisher | The Page Company |
| Publication date | 1915 |
| Pages | 308 |
| Preceded by | Pollyanna |
| Adeodatus I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 13 November 615 |
| Papacy ended | 8 November 618 |
| Predecessor | Boniface IV |
| Successor | Boniface V |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Deusdedit, son of Stephen |
| Born |
??? Rome, Byzantine Empire |
| Died |
8 November 618 Rome, Byzantine Empire |
| Adrian I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 1 February 772 |
| Papacy ended | 25 December 795 |
| Predecessor | Stephen III |
| Successor | Leo III |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
700 Rome, Exarchate of Ravenna, Roman Empire |
| Died |
25 December 795 ? |
| Other Popes named Adrian | |
| Adrian II | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 14 December 867 |
| Papacy ended | 14 December 872 |
| Predecessor | Nicholas I |
| Successor | John VIII |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
792 Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
14 December 872 ??? |
| Other Popes named Adrian | |
| Adrian III | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 17 May 884 |
| Papacy ended | July 885 |
| Predecessor | Marinus I |
| Successor | Stephen V |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
July 885 Modena, Carolingian Empire |
| Other Popes named Adrian | |
| Adrian V | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 11 July 1276 |
| Papacy ended | 18 August 1276 |
| Predecessor | Innocent V |
| Successor | John XXI |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Ottobuono de' Fieschi |
| Born |
c. 1210–1220 Genoa, Republic of Genoa, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
18 August 1276 Viterbo, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Adrian | |
| Adrian VI | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 9 January 1522 |
| Papacy ended | 14 September 1523 (1 year, 8 months, 5 days) |
| Predecessor | Leo X |
| Successor | Clement VII |
| Orders | |
| Ordination | 30 June 1490 |
| Consecration | by Diego Ribera de Toledo |
| Created Cardinal | 1 July 1517 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Adriaan Florenszoon Boeyens |
| Born |
2 March 1459 Utrecht, Bishopric of Utrecht, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
14 September 1523 (aged 64) Rome, Papal States |
| Other Popes named Adrian | |
| Agapetus I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 535 |
| Papacy ended | 22 April 536 |
| Predecessor | John II |
| Successor | Silverius |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Rome, Ostrogothic Kingdom |
| Died |
22 April 536 Constantinople, Eastern Roman Empire |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day |
20 September (West) 22 April (East) |
| Other Popes named Agapetus | |
| Agapetus II | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 10 May 946 |
| Papacy ended | 8 November 955 |
| Predecessor | Marinus II |
| Successor | John XII |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
8 November 955 Rome, Papal States |
| Nationality | Roman |
| Other Popes named Agapetus | |
| Agatho | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 27 June 678 |
| Papacy ended | 10 January 681 |
| Predecessor | Donus |
| Successor | Leo II |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Agatho |
| Born |
??? Unknown, possibly Sicily, Byzantine Empire |
| Died |
10 January 681 Rome, Byzantine Empire |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day |
10 January (Roman Catholic) 20 February (Orthodox) |
| Venerated in | Roman Catholic, Eastern Orthodox |
| Saint Alexander I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | c. 106 |
| Papacy ended | c. 115 |
| Predecessor | Evaristus |
| Successor | Sixtus I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Alexander |
| Born |
unknown date Rome, Italy |
| Died |
c. 115 Rome, Italy |
| Other Popes named Alexander | |
| Alexander II | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 30 September 1061 |
| Papacy ended | 21 April 1073 |
| Predecessor | Nicholas II |
| Successor | Gregory VII |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Anselmo da Baggio |
| Born |
??? Milan, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
21 April 1073 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Alexander | |
| Alexander IV | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 12 December 1254 |
| Papacy ended | 25 May 1261 |
| Predecessor | Innocent IV |
| Successor | Urban IV |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Rinaldo di Jenne |
| Born |
1199 or c. 1185 Jenne, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
25 May 1261 Viterbo, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Alexander | |
| Saint Anacletus | |
|---|---|
| File:Anacletus0713.jpg | |
| Papacy began | c. 79 |
| Papacy ended | c. 92 |
| Predecessor | Linus |
| Successor | Clement I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Anacletus tenison III, Anencletus or Cletus |
| Born |
Unknown |
| Died | feast_day=26 April |
| Anastasius I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 27 November 399 |
| Papacy ended | 19 December 401 |
| Predecessor | Siricius |
| Successor | Innocent I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Anastasius |
| Born | ??? |
| Died | 16 December 401 |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day | 19 December |
| Other Popes named Anastasius | |
| Anastasius II | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 24 November 496 |
| Papacy ended | 16 November 498 |
| Predecessor | Gelasius I |
| Successor | Symmachus |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Anastasius |
| Born |
??? ??? |
| Died |
16 November 498 Rome, Ostrogothic Kingdom |
| Other Popes named Anastasius | |
| Anastasius III | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | April 911 |
| Papacy ended | June 913 |
| Predecessor | Sergius III |
| Successor | Lando |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Anastasius |
| Born |
??? Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
June 913 Rome, Papal States |
| Other Popes named Anastasius | |
| Anastasius IV | |
|---|---|
| 150px | |
| Papacy began | 9 July 1153 |
| Papacy ended | 3 December 1154 |
| Predecessor | Eugene III |
| Successor | Adrian IV |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Corrado Demetri della Suburra |
| Born |
ca. 1073 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
3 December 1154 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Anastasius | |
| Anterus | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 21 November 235 |
| Papacy ended | 3 January 236 |
| Predecessor | Pontian |
| Successor | Fabian |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Anterus |
| Born |
??? ??? |
| Died |
3 January 236 Rome, Roman Empire |
| Benedict I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 2 June 575 |
| Papacy ended | 30 July 579 |
| Predecessor | John III |
| Successor | Pelagius II |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Benedictus |
| Born |
??? ??? |
| Died |
30 July 579 Rome, Eastern Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Benedict | |
| Benedict II | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 26 June 684 |
| Papacy ended | 8 May 685 |
| Predecessor | Leo II |
| Successor | John V |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
635 Rome, Byzantine Empire |
| Died |
8 May 685 Rome, Byzantine Empire. Location of tomb has since been lost. |
| Other Popes named Benedict | |
| Benedict IV | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 1 February 900 |
| Papacy ended | July 903 |
| Predecessor | John IX |
| Successor | Leo V |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
July 903 ? |
| Other Popes named Benedict | |
| Benedict V | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 22 May 964 |
| Papacy ended | 23 June 964 |
| Predecessor | John XII |
| Successor | Leo VIII |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
4 July 966 Hamburg, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Benedict | |
| Benedict VI | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 19 January 973 |
| Papacy ended | June 974 |
| Predecessor | John XIII |
| Successor | Benedict VII |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
June 974 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Benedict | |
| Benedict VII | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | October 974 |
| Papacy ended | 10 July 983 |
| Predecessor | Benedict VI |
| Successor | John XIV |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
10 July 983 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Benedict | |
| Benedict VIII | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 18 May 1012 |
| Papacy ended | 9 April 1024 |
| Predecessor | Sergius IV |
| Successor | John XIX |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Theophylactus |
| Born | ??? |
| Died |
9 April 1024 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Benedict | |
| Benedict XI | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 22 October 1303 |
| Papacy ended | 7 July 1304 |
| Predecessor | Boniface VIII |
| Successor | Clement V |
| Orders | |
| Created Cardinal | 4 December 1298 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Nicola Boccasini |
| Born |
1240 Treviso, Italy, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
7 July 1304 (aged 63–64) Perugia, Papal States |
| Sainthood | |
| Beatified | 24 April 1736 |
| Other Popes named Benedict | |
| Benedict XII | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 20 December 1334 |
| Papacy ended | 25 April 1342 |
| Predecessor | John XXII |
| Successor | Clement VI |
| Orders | |
| Created Cardinal | 18 December 1327 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Jacques Fournier |
| Born |
c. 1280s Saverdun, Kingdom of France |
| Died |
25 April 1342 Avignon, Papal States |
| Other Popes named Benedict | |
| Benedict XIII[1] | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 29 May 1724 |
| Papacy ended |
21 February 1730 (5 years, 268 days) |
| Predecessor | Innocent XIII |
| Successor | Clement XII |
| Orders | |
| Ordination |
24 February 1671 by Pope Clement X |
| Consecration |
3 February 1675 by Paluzzo Paluzzi Altieri Degli Albertoni |
| Created Cardinal | 22 February 1672 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Pietro Francesco Orsini |
| Born |
2 February 1650[2] Gravina in Puglia, Kingdom of Naples |
| Died |
21 February 1730 (aged 81) Rome, Papal State |
| Other Popes named Benedict | |
| Benedict XV | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 3 September 1914 |
| Papacy ended |
22 January 1922 (7 years, 141 days) |
| Predecessor | Pius X |
| Successor | Pius XI |
| Orders | |
| Ordination | 21 December 1878 |
| Consecration |
22 December 1907 by Pope Pius X |
| Created Cardinal | 25 May 1914 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Giacomo Paolo Giovanni Battista della Chiesa |
| Born |
21 November 1854 Pegli, Piedmont, Kingdom of Sardinia |
| Died |
22 January 1922 (aged 67) Apostolic Palace, Rome, Kingdom of Italy |
| Coat of arms |
 |
| Other Popes named Benedict | |
| Boniface I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 28 December 418 |
| Papacy ended | 4 September 422 |
| Predecessor | Zosimus |
| Successor | Celestine I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? ??? |
| Died |
4 September 422 ??? |
| Other Popes named Boniface | |
| Boniface II | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 530 |
| Papacy ended | 532 |
| Predecessor | Felix IV |
| Successor | John II |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? ??? |
| Died |
17 October 532 ??? |
| Other Popes named Boniface | |
| Boniface III | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 19 February 607 |
| Papacy ended | 12 November 607 |
| Predecessor | Sabinian |
| Successor | Boniface IV |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Boniface |
| Born | ??? |
| Died |
12 November 607 Rome, Byzantine Empire |
| Other Popes named Boniface | |
| Boniface IV | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 25 September 608 |
| Papacy ended | 8 May 615 |
| Predecessor | Boniface III |
| Successor | Adeodatus I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
c. 550 Valeria, Byzantine Empire |
| Died |
25 May 615 Rome, Byzantine Empire |
| Other Popes named Boniface | |
| Boniface IX | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 2 November 1389 |
| Papacy ended | 1 October 1404 |
| Predecessor | Urban VI |
| Successor | Innocent VII |
| Orders | |
| Consecration | 9 November 1389 |
| Created Cardinal | 21 December 1381 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Piero Tomacelli |
| Born |
c. 1350 Naples, Kingdom of Naples |
| Died |
1 October 1404 Rome, Papal States |
| Other Popes named Boniface | |
| Boniface V | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 23 December 619 |
| Papacy ended | 25 October 625 |
| Predecessor | Adeodatus I |
| Successor | Honorius I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Naples, Byzantine Empire |
| Died |
25 October 625 ??? |
| Other Popes named Boniface | |
| Boniface VI | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | April 896 |
| Papacy ended | April 896 |
| Predecessor | Formosus |
| Successor | Stephen VI |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
April 896 ??? |
| Other Popes named Boniface | |
| Callixtus I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 217 |
| Papacy ended | 222 |
| Predecessor | Zephyrinus |
| Successor | Urban I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Callixtus or Callistus |
| Born |
??? ??? |
| Died |
222 ??? |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day | 14 October |
| Patronage | Cemetery workers[1] |
| Other Popes named Callixtus (disambiguation) | |
| Callixtus III | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 8 April 1455 |
| Papacy ended | 6 August 1458 |
| Predecessor | Nicholas V |
| Successor | Pius II |
| Orders | |
| Consecration |
31 August 1429 by Pierre de Foix |
| Created Cardinal | 2 May 1444 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Alfonso de Borja |
| Born |
31 December 1378 Canals, Valencia, Crown of Aragon |
| Died |
6 August 1458 (aged 79) Rome, Papal States |
| Other Popes named Callixtus (disambiguation) | |
| Celestine I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 422 |
| Papacy ended | 6 April 432 |
| Predecessor | Boniface I |
| Successor | Sixtus III |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Celestine |
| Born |
??? Rome, Western Roman Empire |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day |
6 April (Roman Catholic) 8 April (Greek Orthodox) |
| Other Popes named Celestine | |
| Celestine III | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 21 March 1191 |
| Papacy ended | 8 January 1198 |
| Predecessor | Clement III |
| Successor | Innocent III |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Giacinto Bobone |
| Born |
ca. 1106 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
8 January 1198 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Celestine | |
| Celestine IV | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 25 October 1241 |
| Papacy ended | 10 November 1241 |
| Predecessor | Gregory IX |
| Successor | Innocent IV |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Goffredo da Castiglione |
| Born |
Date unknown Milan, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
10 November 1241 Rome, Papal State, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Celestine | |
| Celestine V | |
|---|---|
 The coronation of Pope Celestine V | |
| Papacy began | 5 July 1294 |
| Papacy ended | 13 December 1294 (5 months, 1 week and 1 day) |
| Predecessor | Nicholas IV |
| Successor | Boniface VIII |
| Orders | |
| Consecration | 19 August 1294 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Pietro Angelerio |
| Born |
1215 Near Isernia, Kingdom of Sicily |
| Died |
19 May 1296 (aged 80–81) Ferentino, Papal States |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day | 19 May |
| Canonized | 5 May 1313 |
| Other Popes named Celestine | |
| Clement II | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 25 December 1046 |
| Papacy ended | October 1047 |
| Predecessor | Gregory VI |
| Successor | Benedict IX |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Hornburg, Lower Saxony, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
October 1047 Pesaro, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Clement | |
| Clement III | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 19 December 1187 |
| Papacy ended | 20 March 1191 |
| Predecessor | Gregory VIII |
| Successor | Celestine III |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Paulino or Paolo Scolari |
| Born |
1130 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
20 March 1191[1] Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Clement | |
| Clement IV | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 5 February 1265 |
| Papacy ended | 29 November 1268 |
| Predecessor | Urban IV |
| Successor | Gregory X |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Gui Faucoi le Gros |
| Born |
23 November, year uncertain (between 1190 and 1200) Saint-Gilles-du-Gard, Languedoc, Kingdom of France |
| Died |
29 November 1268 Viterbo, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Clement | |
| Clement IX | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 20 June 1667 |
| Papacy ended |
9 December 1669 (2 years, 172 days) |
| Predecessor | Alexander VII |
| Successor | Clement X |
| Orders | |
| Consecration |
29 March 1644 by Antonio Marcello Barberini |
| Created Cardinal | 9 April 1657 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Giulio Rospigliosi |
| Born |
28 January 1600 Pistoia, Grand Duchy of Tuscany |
| Died |
9 December 1669 (aged 69) Rome, Papal State |
| Other Popes named Clement | |
| Clement V | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 5 June 1305 |
| Papacy ended | 20 April 1314 |
| Predecessor | Benedict XI |
| Successor | John XXII |
| Orders | |
| Consecration | 14 November 1305 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Raymond Bertrand de Got or de Gouth or de Goth |
| Born |
about 1264 Villandraut, Gascony, Kingdom of France (?) |
| Died |
20 April 1314 Roquemaure (Gard), Papal States (?) |
| Other Popes named Clement | |
| Clement VI | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 7 May 1342 |
| Papacy ended | 6 December 1352 |
| Predecessor | Benedict XII |
| Successor | Innocent VI |
| Orders | |
| Created Cardinal | 18 December 1338 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Pierre Roger |
| Born |
1291 Maumont, Rosiers-d'Égletons, Limousin, Kingdom of France |
| Died | 6 December 1352 |
| Other Popes named Clement | |
| Clement VII | |
|---|---|
 Portrait by Sebastiano del Piombo, c. 1531 | |
| Metropolis | Florence |
| Papacy began | 19 November 1523 |
| Papacy ended | 25 September 1534 (10 years, 310 days) |
| Predecessor | Adrian VI |
| Successor | Paul III |
| Other posts | Cardinal protector of England (1514–1523) |
| Orders | |
| Ordination | 19 December 1517 |
| Consecration | 21 December 1517 |
| Created Cardinal | 23 September 1513 Cardinal-Deacon of S. Maria in Domnica |
| Rank | Cardinal-Priest of S. Clemente (26 June 1517) and S. Lorenzo in Damaso (6 July 1517) |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Giulio di Giuliano de' Medici |
| Born |
26 May 1478 Florence, Republic of Florence |
| Died |
25 September 1534 (aged 56) Rome, Papal States |
| Buried | Basilica of Santa Maria sopra Minerva, Rome |
| Parents | Giuliano de' Medici |
| Motto | Candor illæsus |
| Other Popes named Clement | |
| Clement X | |
|---|---|
 Painting by Giovanni Battista Gaulli | |
| Papacy began | 29 April 1670 |
| Papacy ended |
22 July 1676 (6 years, 84 days) |
| Predecessor | Clement IX |
| Successor | Innocent XI |
| Orders | |
| Ordination | 6 April 1624 |
| Consecration |
30 November 1627 by Scipione Caffarelli-Borghese |
| Created Cardinal | 29 November 1669 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Emilio Bonaventura Altieri |
| Born |
13 July 1590 Rome, Papal State |
| Died |
July 22, 1676 (aged 86) Rome, Papal State |
| Conon | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 21 October 686 |
| Papacy ended | 21 September 687 |
| Predecessor | John V |
| Successor | Sergius I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
630 Sicily, Byzantine Empire |
| Died |
21 September 687 Rome, Byzantine Empire |
| Constantine | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 25 March 708 |
| Papacy ended | 9 April 715 |
| Predecessor | Sisinnius |
| Successor | Gregory II |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Constantinus |
| Born |
664 Syria, Umayyad Caliphate |
| Died |
9 April 715 ??? |
| Cornelius | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 6 March or 13 March 251 |
| Papacy ended | June 253 |
| Predecessor | Fabian |
| Successor | Lucius I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Cornelius |
| Born |
??? ??? |
| Died |
June 253 Civitavecchia, Roman Empire |
| Damasus I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 366 |
| Papacy ended | 384 |
| Predecessor | Liberius |
| Successor | Siricius |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Damasus |
| Born |
c. 305 Idanha-a-Nova, Lusitania, Hispania (now Portugal) |
| Died |
11 December 384 Rome, Western Roman Empire |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day | 11 December |
| Other Popes named Damasus | |
| Damasus II | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 17 July 1048 |
| Papacy ended | 9 August 1048 |
| Predecessor | Benedict IX |
| Successor | Leo IX |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Poppo |
| Born |
??? Pildenau, Duchy of Bavaria, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
9 August 1048 Palestrina, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Damasus | |
| Dionysius | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 22 July 259 |
| Papacy ended | 26 December 268 |
| Predecessor | Sixtus II |
| Successor | Felix I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Dionysius |
| Born |
??? Greece ? |
| Died |
26 December 268 Rome, Roman Empire |
| Pope Donus | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 2 November 676 |
| Papacy ended | 11 April 678 |
| Predecessor | Adeodatus II |
| Successor | Agatho |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Rome, Byzantine Empire |
| Died |
11 April 678 Rome, Byzantine Empire |
| Eleuterus | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | c. 174 |
| Papacy ended | c. 189 |
| Predecessor | Soter |
| Successor | Victor I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Eleuterus or Eleutherius |
| Born |
??? Nicopolis, Epirus, Greece |
| Died |
c. 189 Rome, Roman Empire |
| Eugene I | |
|---|---|
| File:PopeeugeneI.jpg | |
| Papacy began | 10 August 654 |
| Papacy ended | 2 June 657 |
| Predecessor | Martin I |
| Successor | Vitalian |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Rome, Byzantine Empire |
| Died |
1 June 657 Rome, Byzantine Empire |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day | 2 June |
| Other Popes named Eugene | |
| Eugene II | |
|---|---|
| File:Eugene II.jpg | |
| Papacy began | 11 May 824 |
| Papacy ended | 27 August 827 |
| Predecessor | Paschal I |
| Successor | Valentine |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
27 August 827 ? |
| Other Popes named Eugene | |
| Saint Eusebius | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 18 April 309 or 310 |
| Papacy ended | 17 August 309 or 310 |
| Predecessor | Marcellus I |
| Successor | Miltiades |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Eusebius |
| Born | Sardinia [1] |
| Died |
310 Sicily, Western Roman Empire |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day | 26 September |
| Saint Eutychian | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 4 January 275 |
| Papacy ended | 7 December 283 |
| Predecessor | Felix I |
| Successor | Caius |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Eutychianus |
| Born |
??? ??? |
| Died |
7 December 283 Rome, Roman Empire |
| Saint Evaristus | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | c. 99 |
| Papacy ended | c. 107 |
| Predecessor | Clement I |
| Successor | Alexander I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Evaristus or Aristus |
| Born |
1st century AD Bethlehem, Judaea |
| Died |
c. 107 Rome, Roman Empire |
| Saint Fabian | |
|---|---|
| File:Saint Fabian1.jpg | |
| Papacy began | 10 January 236 |
| Papacy ended | 20 January 250 |
| Predecessor | Anterus |
| Successor | Cornelius |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Fabianus |
| Born | c. 200 |
| Died |
20 January 250 Rome, Roman Empire |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day | 20 January |
| Felix III | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 13 March 483 |
| Papacy ended | 3 January 492 |
| Predecessor | Simplicius |
| Successor | Gelasius I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Rome, Western Roman Empire |
| Died |
492 Rome, Kingdom of Odoacer |
| Other Popes named Felix | |
| Felix IV | |
|---|---|
_in_Santi_Cosma_e_Damiano,_Rome,_Italy_(527%E2%80%93530).jpg) | |
| Papacy began | 526 |
| Papacy ended | 530 |
| Predecessor | John I |
| Successor | Boniface II |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Samnium, Ostrogothic Kingdom |
| Died |
530 ??? |
| Other Popes named Felix | |
| Formosus | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 6 October 891 |
| Papacy ended | 4 April 896 |
| Predecessor | Stephen V |
| Successor | Boniface VI |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
c. 816 Ostia, Papal States |
| Died |
4 April 896 Rome, Papal States |
| Gelasius II | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 24 January 1118 |
| Papacy ended | 29 January 1119 |
| Predecessor | Paschal II |
| Successor | Callixtus II |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Giovanni Caetani |
| Born |
1060/1064 Gaeta, Principality of Capua |
| Died |
29 January 1119 Cluny, Duchy of Burgundy, Kingdom of France |
| Other Popes named Gelasius | |
| Pope Gregory I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 3 September 590 |
| Papacy ended | 12 March 604 |
| Predecessor | Pelagius II |
| Successor | Sabinian |
| Orders | |
| Consecration | 3 September 590 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Gregorius |
| Born |
c. 540 Rome, Kingdom of the Ostrogoths |
| Died |
12 March 604 (age 64) Rome, Byzantine Empire |
| Buried | St. Peter's Basilica (1606) |
| Residence | Rome |
| Parents | Gordianus, Silvia |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day | 3 September, 12 March |
| Other Popes named Gregory | |
| Gregory II | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 19 May 715 |
| Papacy ended | 11 February 731 |
| Predecessor | Constantine |
| Successor | Gregory III |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
669 Rome, Byzantine Empire |
| Died |
11 February 731 Rome, Byzantine Empire. Location of tomb has since been lost. |
| Other Popes named Gregory | |
| Gregory III | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 18 March 731 |
| Papacy ended | 28 November 741 |
| Predecessor | Gregory II |
| Successor | Zachary |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
690 Syria, Umayyad Caliphate |
| Died |
28 November 741 ??? |
| Other Popes named Gregory | |
| Gregory IV | |
|---|---|
 Pope Gregory IV (in the middle) receives a book from Rabanus Maurus (on the right) | |
| Papacy began | 20 December 827 |
| Papacy ended | 11 January 844 |
| Predecessor | Valentine |
| Successor | Sergius II |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
11 January 844 ??? |
| Other Popes named Gregory | |
| Gregory V | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 3 May 996 |
| Papacy ended | 18 February 999 |
| Predecessor | John XV |
| Successor | Sylvester II |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Bruno of Carinthia |
| Born |
c. 972 Duchy of Saxony(?), Germany, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
18 February 999 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Gregory | |
| Gregory VI | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 5 May 5, 1045 |
| Papacy ended | 20 December 1046 |
| Predecessor | Benedict IX |
| Successor | Clement II |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Johannes Gratianus |
| Born |
??? Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
1048 Germany, Holy Roman Empire |
| Gregory X | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 1 September 1271 |
| Papacy ended | 10 January 1276 |
| Predecessor | Clement IV |
| Successor | Innocent V |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Tedaldo Visconti |
| Born |
ca. 1210 Piacenza, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
10 January 1276 Arezzo, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Gregory | |
| Pope Gregory XI | |
|---|---|
 St Catherine before the Pope at Avignon | |
| Papacy began | 30 December 1370 |
| Papacy ended | 27 March 1378 |
| Predecessor | Urban V |
| Successor | Urban VI |
| Orders | |
| Ordination | 2 January 1371 |
| Consecration | 3 January 1371 |
| Created Cardinal | 29 May 1348 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Pierre Roger de Beaufort |
| Born |
c. 1329 Maumont, Limousin, Kingdom of France |
| Died |
27 March 1378 Rome, Papal States |
| Other Popes named Gregory | |
| Gregory XII | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 30 November 1406 |
| Papacy ended | 4 July 1415 |
| Predecessor | Innocent VII |
| Successor | Martin V |
| Orders | |
| Consecration | 12 June 1405 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Angelo Correr or Corraro |
| Born |
c. 1326 or between 1335 and 1345 Venice, Republic of Venice |
| Died |
18 October 1417 Recanati, Marche, Papal States |
| Other Popes named Gregory | |
| Gregory XIV | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 5 December 1590 |
| Papacy ended | 16 October 1591 (10 months, 11 days) |
| Predecessor | Urban VII |
| Successor | Innocent IX |
| Orders | |
| Consecration |
1564 by St. Charles Borromeo |
| Created Cardinal | 12 December 1583 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Niccolò Sfondrati |
| Born |
11 February 1535 Somma Lombardo, Duchy of Milan |
| Died |
16 October 1591 (aged 56) Rome, Papal State |
| Other Popes named Gregory | |
| Pope Gregory XV | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 9 February 1621 |
| Papacy ended |
8 July 1623 (2 years, 149 days) |
| Predecessor | Paul V |
| Successor | Urban VIII |
| Orders | |
| Consecration |
1 May 1612 by Cardinal Scipione Caffarelli-Borghese |
| Created Cardinal | 19 September 1616 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Alessandro Ludovisi |
| Born |
9 or 15 January 1554 Bologna, Papal States |
| Died |
8 July 1623 (aged 69) Rome, Papal State |
| Other Popes named Gregory | |
| Hilarius | |
|---|---|
.jpg) | |
| Papacy began | 17 November (?) 461 |
| Papacy ended | 28 February (?) 468 |
| Predecessor | Leo I |
| Successor | Simplicius |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Hilarius or Hilarus |
| Born |
??? Sardinia, Western Roman Empire |
| Died |
28 February (?), 468 Rome, Western Roman Empire |
| Buried | St. Lawrence outside the Walls |
| Honorius I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 27 October 625 |
| Papacy ended | 12 October 638 |
| Predecessor | Boniface V |
| Successor | Severinus |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Campania, Byzantine Empire |
| Died |
12 October 638 ??? |
| Other Popes named Honorius | |
| Honorius II | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 21 December 1124 |
| Papacy ended | 13 February 1130 |
| Predecessor | Callixtus II |
| Successor | Innocent II |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Lamberto Scannabecchi |
| Born | Fiagnano, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
13 February 1130 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Honorius | |
| Honorius IV | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 2 April 1285 |
| Papacy ended | 3 April 1287 |
| Predecessor | Martin IV |
| Successor | Nicholas IV |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Giacomo Savelli |
| Born |
c. 1210 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
3 April 1287 Rome, Papal States |
| Other Popes named Honorius | |
| Hormisdas | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 20 July 514 |
| Papacy ended | 523 |
| Predecessor | Symmachus |
| Successor | John I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Hormisdas |
| Born |
450 Frosinone, Campagna di Roma, Italy |
| Died |
523 ??? |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day | 6 August[1] |
| Saint Hyginus | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 136/138 |
| Papacy ended | 140/142 |
| Predecessor | Telesphorus |
| Successor | Pius I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Hyginus |
| Born |
??? Athens, Greece |
| Died |
140/142 Rome, Roman Empire |
| Innocent I | |
|---|---|
| File:Innocentius I.jpg | |
| Papacy began | 401 |
| Papacy ended | 12 March 417 |
| Predecessor | Anastasius I |
| Successor | Zosimus |
| Personal details | |
| Died | 12 March 417 |
| Other Popes named Innocent | |
| Innocent III | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 8 January 1198 |
| Papacy ended | 16 July 1216 |
| Predecessor | Celestine III |
| Successor | Honorius III |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Lotario de' Conti di Segni |
| Born |
1160 or 1161 Gavignano, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
16 July 1216 (aged 54–55) Perugia, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Innocent | |
| Innocent IX | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 29 October 1591 |
| Papacy ended | 30 December 1591 (2 months, 1 day) |
| Predecessor | Gregory XIV |
| Successor | Clement VIII |
| Orders | |
| Ordination | 11 March 1544 |
| Created Cardinal | 12 December 1583 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Giovanni Antonio Facchinetti |
| Born |
20 July 1519 Bologna, Papal State |
| Died |
30 December 1591 (aged 72) Rome, Papal State |
| Other Popes named Innocent | |
| Innocent V | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 21 January 1276 |
| Papacy ended | 22 June 1276 |
| Predecessor | Gregory X |
| Successor | Adrian V |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Pierre de Tarentaise |
| Born |
c. 1225 Near Champagny-en-Vanoise, County of Savoy, Kingdom of Arles, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
22 June 1276 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Innocent | |
| Innocent VI | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 18 December 1352 |
| Papacy ended | 12 September 1362 |
| Predecessor | Clement VI |
| Successor | Urban V |
| Orders | |
| Created Cardinal | 20 September 1342 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Étienne Aubert |
| Born |
1282 or 1295 Beyssac, Kingdom of France |
| Died |
12 September 1362 Avignon, Papal States |
| Other Popes named Innocent | |
| Innocent VII | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 17 October 1404 |
| Papacy ended | 6 November 1406 |
| Predecessor | Boniface IX |
| Successor | Gregory XII |
| Orders | |
| Consecration | 5 December 1387 |
| Created Cardinal | 18 December 1389 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Cosimo de' Migliorati |
| Born |
1339 Sulmona, Kingdom of Naples |
| Died |
6 November 1406 Rome, Papal States |
| Other Popes named Innocent | |
| Innocent X | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 15 September 1644 |
| Papacy ended |
7 January 1655 (10 years, 114 days) |
| Predecessor | Urban VIII |
| Successor | Alexander VII |
| Orders | |
| Consecration |
25 January 1626 by Laudivio Zacchi |
| Created Cardinal | 19 November 1629 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Giovanni Battista Pamphilj or Pamphili |
| Born |
6 May 1574 Rome, Papal State |
| Died |
7 January 1655 (aged 80) Rome, Papal State |
| Other Popes named Innocent | |
| Saint John I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 523 |
| Papacy ended | 526 |
| Predecessor | Hormisdas |
| Successor | Felix IV |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
470 Tuscany |
| Died |
18 May 526 Ravenna, Ostrogothic Kingdom |
| Other Popes named John | |
| John II | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 2 January 533 |
| Papacy ended | 8 May 535 |
| Predecessor | Boniface II |
| Successor | Agapetus I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Mercurius |
| Born |
470 Rome |
| Died |
8 May 535 Rome |
| Other Popes named John | |
| John III | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 561 |
| Papacy ended | 13 July 574 |
| Predecessor | Pelagius I |
| Successor | Benedict I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Catelinus |
| Born |
??? Rome, Eastern Roman Empire |
| Died |
13 July 574 Rome, Eastern Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named John | |
| John IV | |
|---|---|
.jpg) | |
| Papacy began | 24 December 640 |
| Papacy ended | 12 October 642 |
| Predecessor | Severinus |
| Successor | Theodore I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Dalmatia, Lombard Kingdom |
| Died |
12 October 642 ??? |
| Other Popes named John | |
| John IX | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | January 898 |
| Papacy ended | January 900 |
| Predecessor | Theodore II |
| Successor | Benedict IV |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Unknown |
| Born |
Unknown Tivoli, Papal States |
| Died |
900 Rome, Papal States |
| Other Popes named John | |
| Pope John Paul I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 26 August 1978 |
| Papacy ended | 28 September 1978 (33 days) |
| Predecessor | Paul VI |
| Successor | John Paul II |
| Orders | |
| Ordination |
7 July 1935 by Girolamo Bortignon |
| Consecration |
27 December 1958 by Pope John XXIII |
| Created Cardinal | 5 March 1973 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Albino Luciani |
| Born |
17 October 1912 Canale d'Agordo, Kingdom of Italy |
| Died |
28 September 1978 (aged 65) Apostolic Palace, Vatican City |
| Previous post |
|
| Motto | Humilitas |
| Coat of arms |
|
| Other Popes named John Paul | |
| John V | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 685 |
| Papacy ended | 2 August 686 |
| Predecessor | Benedict II |
| Successor | Conon |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
635 Syria, Byzantine Empire |
| Died |
2 August 686 ??? |
| Other Popes named John | |
| John VI | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 30 October 701 |
| Papacy ended | 11 January 705 |
| Predecessor | Sergius I |
| Successor | John VII |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
655 Ephesus, Asia Minor, Byzantine Empire |
| Died |
11 January 705 ??? |
| Other Popes named John | |
| John VII | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 1 March 705 |
| Papacy ended | 18 October 707 |
| Predecessor | John VI |
| Successor | Sisinnius |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
650 Rossano in Calabria, Byzantine Empire |
| Died |
18 October 707 ??? |
| Other Popes named John | |
| John VIII | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 13 December 872 |
| Papacy ended | 19 December 882 |
| Predecessor | Adrian II |
| Successor | Marinus I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
16 December 882 ??? |
| Other Popes named John | |
| John X | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | March 914 |
| Papacy ended | May 928 |
| Predecessor | Lando |
| Successor | Leo VI |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Johannes |
| Born |
??? Romagna, Papal States? |
| Died |
928 ??? |
| Other Popes named John | |
| John XI | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | March 931 |
| Papacy ended | December 935 |
| Predecessor | Stephen VII |
| Successor | Leo VII |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Johannes |
| Born |
910? Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
December 935 Rome, Papal States |
| Other Popes named John | |
| John XII | |
|---|---|
 Traditional portrait of John XII. However it is to be noted that John XII was only 27 years old when he died. | |
| Papacy began | 16 December 955 |
| Papacy ended |
14 May 964 (8 years, 150 days) |
| Predecessor | Agapetus II |
| Successor | Benedict V |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Ottaviano |
| Born |
c. 937 Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
14 May 964 (aged 27) Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named John | |
| John XIII | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 1 October 965 |
| Papacy ended | 6 September 972 |
| Predecessor | Leo VIII |
| Successor | Benedict VI |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Giovanni Crescenzi |
| Born |
??? Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
6 September 972 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named John | |
| John XIV | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | December 983 |
| Papacy ended | 20 August 984 |
| Predecessor | Benedict VII |
| Successor | John XV |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Pietro Canepanova |
| Born |
??? Pavia, Italy |
| Died |
20 August 984 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named John | |
| John XIX | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | May 1024 |
| Papacy ended | October 1032 |
| Predecessor | Benedict VIII |
| Successor | Benedict IX |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Romanus |
| Born |
??? Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
October 1032 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named John | |
| John XV | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | August 985 |
| Papacy ended | March 996 |
| Predecessor | John XIV |
| Successor | Gregory V |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | John |
| Born |
??? Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
March 996 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named John | |
| John XVII | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 16 May 1003 |
| Papacy ended | 6 December 1003 |
| Predecessor | Sylvester II |
| Successor | John XVIII |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | John Sicco |
| Born |
??? Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
6 November 1003 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named John | |
| John XVIII | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | January 1004 |
| Papacy ended | July 1009 |
| Predecessor | John XVII |
| Successor | Sergius IV |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Fasanius |
| Born |
??? Rapagnano, Papal States |
| Died |
July 1009 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named John | |
| John XXI | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 13 September 1276 |
| Papacy ended | 20 May 1277 |
| Predecessor | Adrian V |
| Successor | Nicholas III |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Pedro Julião |
| Born |
c. 1215 Lisbon, Kingdom of Portugal |
| Died |
20 May 1277 Viterbo, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named John | |
| John XXII | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 7 August 1316 |
| Papacy ended |
4 December 1334 (18 years, 119 days) |
| Predecessor | Clement V |
| Successor | Benedict XII |
| Orders | |
| Created Cardinal | 23 December 1312 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Jacques Duèze or d'Euse |
| Born |
1244 Cahors, Kingdom of France |
| Died |
4 December 1334 (aged 89) Avignon, Papal States |
| Other Popes named John | |
| Angelo Roncalli | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 28 October 1958 |
| Papacy ended |
3 June 1963 (4 years, 218 days) |
| Predecessor | new religion |
| Successor | Giovanni Montini |
| Orders | |
| Ordination |
10 August 1904 by Giuseppe Ceppetelli |
| Consecration |
19 March 1925 by Giovanni Tacci Porcelli |
| Created Cardinal | 12 January 1953 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli |
| Born |
25 November 1881 Sotto il Monte, Kingdom of Italy |
| Died |
3 June 1963 (aged 81) Vatican City |
| Motto | Oboedientia et Pax |
| Coat of arms |
|
| Julius I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 6 February 337 |
| Papacy ended | 12 April 352 |
| Predecessor | Mark |
| Successor | Liberius |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Julius |
| Born |
??? Rome, Western Roman Empire |
| Died |
12 April 352 Rome, Western Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Julius | |
| Julius II | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 1 November 1503 |
| Papacy ended |
21 February 1513 (9 years, 112 days) |
| Predecessor | Pius III |
| Successor | Leo X |
| Orders | |
| Consecration |
1481 by Pope Sixtus IV |
| Created Cardinal | 15 December 1471 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Giuliano della Rovere |
| Born |
5 December 1443 Albisola, Republic of Genoa |
| Died |
21 February 1513 (aged 69) Rome, Papal States |
| Parents | Rafaello della Rovere |
| Spouse | Lucrezia Normanni (mother of Felice) |
| Children | Felice della Rovere |
| Other Popes named Julius | |
| Lando | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | July or August 913 |
| Papacy ended | February or March 914 |
| Predecessor | Anastasius III |
| Successor | John X |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Lando |
| Born |
??? Sabina, Papal States |
| Died |
February or March 914 Rome, Papal States |
| Pope Saint Leo I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 29 September 440 |
| Papacy ended | 10 November 461 |
| Predecessor | Sixtus III |
| Successor | Hilarius |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Leo |
| Born |
c. 391 or 400 Tuscany, Western Roman Empire |
| Died |
10 November 461 Rome, Western Roman Empire |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day | 10 November; 11 April |
| Venerated in | Roman Catholic and Eastern Catholic Churches, Eastern Orthodoxy, Anglicanism |
| Other Popes named Leo | |
| Saint Leo II | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 17 August 682 |
| Papacy ended | 28 June 683 |
| Predecessor | Agatho |
| Successor | Benedict II |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
611 Sicily, Byzantine Empire |
| Died |
28 June 683 Rome, Byzantine Empire |
| Leo III | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 27 December 795 |
| Papacy ended | 12 June 816 |
| Predecessor | Adrian I |
| Successor | Stephen IV |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Unknown |
| Born |
750 Rome, Exarchate of Ravenna, Roman Empire |
| Died |
12 June 816 Place of death unknown |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day | June 12 |
| Other Popes named Leo | |
| Saint Leo IV | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 10 April 847 |
| Papacy ended | 17 July 855 |
| Predecessor | Sergius II |
| Successor | Benedict III |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
790 Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
17 July 855 ??? |
| Other Popes named Leo | |
| Saint Leo IX | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 12 February 1049 |
| Papacy ended | 19 April 1054 |
| Predecessor | Damasus II |
| Successor | Victor II |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Bruno von Eguisheim-Dagsburg |
| Born |
21 June 1002 Eguisheim, Alsace, Duchy of Swabia, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
19 April 1054 (aged 51) Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day | 19 April |
| Other Popes named Leo | |
| Leo V | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | July 903 |
| Papacy ended | September 903 |
| Predecessor | Benedict IV |
| Successor | Sergius III |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Ardea, Papal States |
| Died |
September 903 Rome, Papal States |
| Other Popes named Leo | |
| Leo VI | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | mid-928 |
| Papacy ended | end of 928 or early 929 |
| Predecessor | John X |
| Successor | Stephen VII |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Leo |
| Born |
??? Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
end of 928 or early 929 Rome, Papal States |
| Other Popes named Leo | |
| Leo VII | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 3 January 936 |
| Papacy ended | 13 July 939 |
| Predecessor | John XI |
| Successor | Stephen VIII |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born | Unknown |
| Died | 13 July 939 |
| Other Popes named Leo | |
| Leo VIII | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 6 December 963 |
| Papacy ended | 1 March 965 |
| Predecessor | Benedict V |
| Successor | John XIII |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
1 March 965 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Leo | |
| Leo XI | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 1 April 1605 |
| Papacy ended | 27 April 1605 (26 days) |
| Predecessor | Clement VIII |
| Successor | Paul V |
| Orders | |
| Ordination |
22 July 1567 by Antonio Altoviti |
| Consecration | by Francisco Pacheco de Villena (Toledo) |
| Created Cardinal | 12 December 1583 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Alessandro Ottaviano de' Medici |
| Born |
2 June 1535 Florence, Duchy of Florence |
| Died |
27 April 1605 (aged 69) Rome, Papal State |
| Other Popes named Leo | |
| Liberius | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 17 May 3521 |
| Papacy ended | 24 September 366 |
| Predecessor | Julius I |
| Successor | Damasus I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Liberius |
| Died | 24 September 366 |
| Saint Lucius I | |
|---|---|
| File:Lucius I.jpg | |
| Papacy began | 25 June 253 |
| Papacy ended | 5 March 254 |
| Predecessor | Cornelius |
| Successor | Stephen I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Lucius |
| Born |
??? Rome, Roman Empire |
| Died |
5 March 254 Rome, Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Lucius (disambiguation) | |
| Lucius II | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 9 March 1144 |
| Papacy ended | 15 February 1145 |
| Predecessor | Celestine II |
| Successor | Eugene III |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Gherardo Caccianemici dal Orso |
| Born |
??? Bologna, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
15 February 1145 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Lucius | |
| Saint Marcellinus | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 30 June 296 |
| Papacy ended | 1 April 304? |
| Predecessor | Caius |
| Successor | Marcellus I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Marcellinus |
| Died |
1 April 304? Rome, Western Roman Empire |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day | 26 April |
| Saint Marcellus I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | May 308 |
| Papacy ended | 309 |
| Predecessor | Marcellinus |
| Successor | Eusebius |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Marcellus |
| Born |
??? ??? |
| Died |
309 Rome, Western Roman Empire |
| Marcellus II | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 9 April 1555 (elected), 10 April 1555 (proclaimed) |
| Papacy ended | 1 May 1555 (22 days) |
| Predecessor | Julius III |
| Successor | Paul IV |
| Orders | |
| Ordination | 1535 |
| Consecration |
10 April 1555 by Pope Paul IV |
| Created Cardinal | 19 December 1539 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Marcello Cervini degli Spannochi |
| Born |
6 May 1501 Montefano, Marche, Papal States |
| Died |
1 May 1555 (aged 53) Rome, Papal States |
| Other Popes named Marcellus | |
| Marinus I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 16 December 882 |
| Papacy ended | 15 May 884 |
| Predecessor | John VIII |
| Successor | Adrian III |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Gallese, Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
15 May 884 ??? |
| Other Popes named Marinus (disambiguation) | |
| Mark | |
|---|---|
.jpg) | |
| Papacy began | 18 January 336 |
| Papacy ended | 7 October 336 |
| Predecessor | Sylvester I |
| Successor | Julius I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Marcus |
| Born |
??? Rome, Western Roman Empire ? |
| Died |
7 October 336 Rome, Western Roman Empire ? |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day | 7 October |
| Martin I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 5 July 649 |
| Papacy ended | 653 |
| Predecessor | Theodore I |
| Successor | Eugene I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Near Todi, Umbria, Byzantine Empire |
| Died |
16 September 655 Cherson, the Crimea, Byzantine Empire |
| Other Popes named Martin (disambiguation) | |
| Martin V | |
|---|---|
.jpg) | |
| Papacy began | 11 November 1417 |
| Papacy ended | 20 February 1431 |
| Predecessor | Gregory XII |
| Successor | Eugene IV |
| Orders | |
| Ordination | 13 November 1417 |
| Consecration |
14 November 1417 by Jean Franczon Allarmet de Brogny |
| Created Cardinal | 12 June 1405 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Oddone Colonna |
| Born |
c. 1368 Genazzano, near Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
20 February 1431(aged 63) Rome, Papal States |
| Other Popes named Martin (disambiguation) | |
| Saint Miltiades | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 2 July 311 |
| Papacy ended | 10 January 314 |
| Predecessor | Eusebius |
| Successor | Sylvester I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Miltiades (or Melchiades) |
| Born |
(date unknown) northern Africa |
| Died |
10 January 314 Rome, Western Roman Empire |
| Saint Nicholas I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 24 April 858 |
| Papacy ended | 13 November 867 |
| Predecessor | Benedict III |
| Successor | Adrian II |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
c. 800 ??? |
| Died |
13 November 867 ??? |
| Other Popes named Nicholas | |
| Nicholas III | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 25 November 1277 |
| Papacy ended | 22 August 1280 |
| Predecessor | John XXI |
| Successor | Martin IV |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Giovanni Gaetano Orsini |
| Born |
c. 1210/1220 Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
22 August 1280 Viterbo, Papal States |
| Other Popes named Nicholas | |
| Nicholas IV | |
|---|---|
| File:NicholasIV.jpg | |
| Papacy began | 22 February 1288 |
| Papacy ended | 4 April 1292 |
| Predecessor | Honorius IV |
| Successor | Celestine V |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Girolamo Masci |
| Born |
30 September 1227 Lisciano, Marche, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
4 April 1292 (aged 64) Rome, Papal States |
| Other Popes named Nicholas | |
| Paschal I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 25 January 817 |
| Papacy ended | 11 February 824 |
| Predecessor | Stephen IV |
| Successor | Eugene II |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Pascale Massimi, son of Bonosus |
| Born |
??? Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
11 February 824 Rome, Papal States |
| Other Popes named Paschal | |
| Paschal II | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 13 August 1099 |
| Papacy ended | 21 January 1118 |
| Predecessor | Urban II |
| Successor | Gelasius II |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Ranierius |
| Born |
??? Bleda, March of Tuscany, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
21 January 1118 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Paschal | |
| Paul I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 29 May 757 |
| Papacy ended | 28 June 767 |
| Predecessor | Stephen II |
| Successor | Stephen III |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
700 Rome, Exarchate of Ravenna, Roman Empire |
| Died |
28 June 767 ? |
| Other Popes named Paul | |
| Paul II | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 30 August 1464 |
| Papacy ended | 26 July 1471 (6 years, 10 months, 26 days) |
| Predecessor | Pius II |
| Successor | Sixtus IV |
| Orders | |
| Created Cardinal | 1 July 1440 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Pietro Barbo |
| Born |
23 February 1417 Venice, Republic of Venice |
| Died |
26 July 1471 (aged 54) Rome, Papal States |
| Other Popes named Paul | |
| Paul V | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 16 May 1605 |
| Papacy ended |
28 January 1621 (15 years, 257 days) |
| Predecessor | Leo XI |
| Successor | Gregory XV |
| Orders | |
| Consecration |
27 May 1597 by Pope Clement VIII |
| Created Cardinal | 5 June 1596 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Camillo Borghese |
| Born |
17 September 1552 Rome, Papal State |
| Died |
28 January 1621 (aged 68) Rome, Papal State |
| Other Popes named Paul | |
| Pelagius I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 556 |
| Papacy ended | 4 March 561 |
| Predecessor | Vigilius |
| Successor | John III |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Pelagius |
| Born |
??? Rome, Ostrogothic Kingdom |
| Died |
4 March 561 Rome, Eastern Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Pelagius | |
| Pelagius II | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 579 |
| Papacy ended | 590 |
| Predecessor | Benedict I |
| Successor | Gregory I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Pelagius |
| Born |
520 Rome, Kingdom of the Ostrogoths |
| Died |
590 Rome, Eastern Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Pelagius | |
| Saint Pius I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | c. 140 |
| Papacy ended | c. 154 |
| Predecessor | Hyginus |
| Successor | Anicetus |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Pius |
| Born |
c. late 1st century Aquileia, Italy |
| Died |
c. 154 Rome, Roman Empire |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day | 11 July |
| Other Popes named Pius | |
| Pius III | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 22 September 1503 |
| Papacy ended | 18 October 1503 (26 days) |
| Predecessor | Alexander VI |
| Successor | Julius II |
| Orders | |
| Ordination | 30 September 1503 |
| Consecration |
1 October 1503 by Pope Julius II |
| Created Cardinal | 5 March 1460 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Francesco Todeschini Piccolomini |
| Born |
29 May 1439 Siena, Republic of Siena |
| Died |
October 18, 1503 (aged 64) Rome, Papal States |
| Other Popes named Pius | |
| Saint Pius X | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 4 August 1903 |
| Papacy ended |
20 August 1914 (11 years, 16 days) |
| Predecessor | Leo XIII |
| Successor | Benedict XV |
| Orders | |
| Ordination |
18 September 1858 by Giovanni Antonio Farina |
| Consecration |
20 November 1884 by Lucido Maria Parocchi |
| Created Cardinal | 12 June 1893 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Giuseppe Melchiorre Sarto |
| Born |
2 June 1835 Riese, Lombardy-Venetia, Austrian Empire |
| Died |
20 August 1914 (aged 79) Apostolic Palace, Rome, Kingdom of Italy |
| Signature |
|
| Coat of arms |
|
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day |
21 August 3 September (General Roman Calendar 1955–1969) |
| Beatified |
3 June 1951 by Pope Pius XII |
| Canonized |
29 May 1954 by Pope Pius XII |
| Patronage | Archdiocese of Atlanta, Georgia; diocese of Des Moines, Iowa; first communicants; Diocese of Great Falls-Billings, Montana; archdiocese of Kottayam, India; pilgrims; Santa Luċija, Malta; Diocese of Springfield-Cape Girardeau, Missouri; Archdiocese of Zamboanga, Philippines |
| Other Popes named Pius | |
| Pontian | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 21 July 230 |
| Papacy ended | 29 September 235 |
| Predecessor | Urban I |
| Successor | Anterus |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Pontianus |
| Born | unknown |
| Died | Sardinia, Roman Empire |
| Romanus | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | August 897 |
| Papacy ended | November 897 |
| Predecessor | Stephen VI |
| Successor | Theodore II |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Gallese, Papal States |
| Sabinian | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 13 September 604 |
| Papacy ended | 22 February 606 |
| Predecessor | Gregory I |
| Successor | Boniface III |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born | Blera, Byzantine Empire |
| Died |
22 February 606 Rome, Byzantine Empire |
| Sergius I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 15 December 687 |
| Papacy ended | 8 September 701 |
| Predecessor | Conon |
| Successor | John VI |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
650 Palermo, Sicily, Byzantine Empire |
| Died |
8 September 701 ??? |
| Other Popes named Sergius | |
| Sergius II | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | January 844 |
| Papacy ended | 24 January 847 |
| Predecessor | Gregory IV |
| Successor | Leo IV |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
24 January 847 ??? |
| Other Popes named Sergius | |
| Sergius III | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 29 January 904 |
| Papacy ended |
14 April 911 (7 years, 75 days) |
| Predecessor | Leo V |
| Successor | Anastasius III |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Sergius |
| Born |
??? Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
14 April 911 Rome, Papal States |
| Other Popes named Sergius | |
| Severinus | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 28 May 640 |
| Papacy ended | 2 August 640 |
| Predecessor | Honorius I |
| Successor | John IV |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Rome, Byzantine Empire |
| Died |
2 August 640 Rome, Byzantine Empire |
| Saint Silverius | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 8 June 536 |
| Papacy ended | March 537 |
| Predecessor | Agapetus I |
| Successor | Vigilius |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Silverius |
| Born |
??? ??? |
| Died |
20 June 537 Palmarola, Kingdom of the Ostrogoths |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day | 20 June |
| Saint Simplicius | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 468 |
| Papacy ended | 10 March 483 |
| Predecessor | Hilarius |
| Successor | Felix III |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Simplicius |
| Born |
??? Tivoli, Western Roman Empire |
| Died |
10 March 483 Rome, Kingdom of Odoacer |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day | 10 March |
| Sisinnius | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 15 January 708 |
| Papacy ended | 4 February 708 |
| Predecessor | John VII |
| Successor | Constantine |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
650 Syria, Rashidun Caliphate |
| Died |
4 February 708 Rome, Byzantine Empire |
| Saint Sixtus I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 117 or 119 |
| Papacy ended | 126 or 128 |
| Predecessor | Alexander I |
| Successor | Telesphorus |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Sixtus or Xystus |
| Born |
42 Rome, Italy |
| Died |
126 or 128 Rome, Italy |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day | 6 April |
| Title as Saint | Martyr |
| Other Popes named Sixtus | |
| Sixtus II | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 30 August 257 |
| Papacy ended | 6 August 258 |
| Predecessor | Stephen I |
| Successor | Dionysius |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Sixtus |
| Born |
??? Greece |
| Died |
6 August 258 Rome, Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Sixtus | |
| Pope Sixtus III | |
|---|---|
| Papacy began | 31 July 432 |
| Papacy ended | 18 August 440 |
| Predecessor | Celestine I |
| Successor | Leo I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born | not known |
| Died |
6 August 440 Rome, Western Roman Empire |
| Saint Soter | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 166 |
| Papacy ended | 174 |
| Predecessor | Anicetus |
| Successor | Eleuterus |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Fondi, Campania, Roman Empire |
| Died |
174 (?) Rome, Roman Empire |
| Saint Pius X | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 4 August 1903 |
| Papacy ended |
20 August 1914 (11 years, 16 days) |
| Predecessor | Leo XIII |
| Successor | Benedict XV |
| Orders | |
| Ordination |
18 September 1858 by Giovanni Antonio Farina |
| Consecration |
20 November 1884 by Lucido Maria Parocchi |
| Created Cardinal | 12 June 1893 |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Giuseppe Melchiorre Sarto |
| Born |
2 June 1835 Riese, Lombardy-Venetia, Austrian Empire |
| Died |
20 August 1914 (aged 79) Apostolic Palace, Rome, Kingdom of Italy |
| Signature |
|
| Coat of arms |
|
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day |
21 August 3 September (General Roman Calendar 1955–1969) |
| Beatified |
3 June 1951 by Pope Pius XII |
| Canonized |
29 May 1954 by Pope Pius XII |
| Patronage | Archdiocese of Atlanta, Georgia; diocese of Des Moines, Iowa; first communicants; Diocese of Great Falls-Billings, Montana; archdiocese of Kottayam, India; pilgrims; Santa Luċija, Malta; Diocese of Springfield-Cape Girardeau, Missouri; Archdiocese of Zamboanga, Philippines |
| Other Popes named Pius | |
| Saint Stephen I | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | c. 12 May 254 |
| Papacy ended | 2 August 257 |
| Predecessor | Lucius I |
| Successor | Sixtus II |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Stephanus |
| Born |
??? Rome, Roman Empire |
| Died |
2 August 257 Rome, Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Stephen | |
| Stephen II | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 26 March 752 |
| Papacy ended | 26 April 757 |
| Predecessor | Zachary |
| Successor | Paul I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
715 Rome |
| Died |
26 April 757 Rome, Papal States |
| Other Popes named Stephen | |
| Stephen III | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 7 August 768 |
| Papacy ended | 24 January 772 |
| Predecessor | Paul I |
| Successor | Adrian I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
720 Theme of Sicily, Roman Empire |
| Died |
24 January 772 ? |
| Other Popes named Stephen | |
| Stephen IV | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 22 June 816 |
| Papacy ended | 24 January 817 |
| Predecessor | Leo III |
| Successor | Paschal I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born | ??? |
| Died |
24 January 817 Rome, Papal States |
| Other Popes named Stephen | |
| Stephen IX | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 3 August 1057 |
| Papacy ended | 29 March 1058 |
| Predecessor | Victor II |
| Successor | Nicholas II |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Frédéric de Lorraine |
| Born |
c. 1020 Duchy of Lorraine, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
29 March 1058 Florence, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Stephen | |
| Stephen V | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | September 885 |
| Papacy ended | 14 September 891 |
| Predecessor | Adrian III |
| Successor | Formosus |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
14 September 891 ??? |
| Other Popes named Stephen | |
| Stephen VI | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 22 May 896 |
| Papacy ended | August 897 |
| Predecessor | Boniface VI |
| Successor | Romanus |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? ??? |
| Died |
Summer 897 ??? |
| Other Popes named Stephen | |
| Stephen VII | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy ended | 15 March 931 |
| Predecessor | Leo VI |
| Successor | John XI |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Stephanus de Gabrielli ??? |
| Born |
??? Rome, Papal States |
| Died |
15 March 931 ??? |
| Other Popes named Stephen | |
| Stephen VIII | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 14 July 939 |
| Papacy ended | October 942 |
| Predecessor | Leo VII |
| Successor | Marinus II |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | ??? |
| Born |
??? Middle Francia or East Francia |
| Died |
October 942 Rome, Papal States |
| Other Popes named Stephen | |
| Sylvester I | |
|---|---|
 Sylvester I and the Emperor Constantine | |
| Papacy began | 31 January 314 |
| Papacy ended | 31 December 335 |
| Predecessor | Miltiades |
| Successor | Mark |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Sylvester |
| Born |
Unknown Sant'Angelo a Scala, Avellino [2] |
| Died |
31 December 335 Unknown |
| Other Popes named Sylvester | |
| Sylvester II | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 2 April 999 |
| Papacy ended | 12 May 1003 |
| Predecessor | Gregory V |
| Successor | John XVII |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Gerbert d'Aurillac |
| Born |
ca. 946 Belliac, Auvergne, Kingdom of France |
| Died |
12 May 1003 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Other Popes named Sylvester | |
| Sylvester III | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 20 January 1045 |
| Papacy ended | 10 February 1045 |
| Predecessor | Benedict IX |
| Successor | Benedict IX |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Giovanni dei Crescenzi – Ottaviani |
| Born |
c. 1000 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died |
1062 or 1063 Sabina, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire |
| Symmachus | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 22 November 498 |
| Papacy ended | 19 July 514 |
| Predecessor | Anastasius II |
| Successor | Hormisdas |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Symmachus |
| Born |
??? Sardinia |
| Died |
19 July 514 Rome, Ostrogothic Kingdom |
 | |
| Type | New religious movement |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Judeo-Masonic-Protestant sect which is meant to fool the world into thinking that it is the Catholic Church. Shore up Yankee imperialism and globalism. |
| Location | |
| Portuguese Communist Party Partido Comunista Português | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Jerónimo de Sousa |
| Founded | March 6, 1921 |
| Headquarters | Rue Soeiro Pereira Gomes 3, Lisbon |
| Newspaper |
Avante!, O Militante, Emigração, Portugal e a UE |
| Youth wing | Portuguese Communist Youth |
| Membership (2008) | 58.928 |
| Ideology |
Communism, Marxism–Leninism |
| National affiliation | Democratic Unity Coalition |
| International affiliation | International Conference of Communist and Workers' Parties |
| European affiliation | None |
| European Parliament group | European United Left–Nordic Green Left |
| Official colours | Red |
| Local Government |
174 / 2,078 |
| Regional Parliaments |
2 / 104 |
| Assembly of the Republic |
14 / 230 |
| European Parliament |
2 / 22 |
| Website | |
| www.pcp.pt | |
| Postmortem Report: Cultural Examinations from Postmodernity (Collected Essays) | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the first English edition | |
| Author(s) | Tomislav Sunic, Kevin MacDonald |
| Country | London |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Culture |
| Publisher | The Palingenesis Project |
| Publication date | 2010 |
| Pages | 210 |
| ISBN | 978-0-9561835-2-1 |
| The Right Honourable John Enoch Powell MBE | |
|---|---|
|
Portrait taken by Allan Warren | |
| Minister of Health | |
|
In office 27 July 1960 – 18 October 1963 | |
| Prime Minister | Harold Macmillan |
| Preceded by | Derek Walker-Smith |
| Succeeded by | Anthony Barber |
| Financial Secretary to the Treasury | |
|
In office 1957–1958 | |
| Prime Minister | Harold Macmillan |
| Preceded by | Henry Brooke |
| Succeeded by | Jack Simon |
| Shadow Defence Secretary | |
|
In office July 1965 – 21 April 1968 | |
| Leader | Edward Heath |
| Preceded by | Peter Thorneycroft |
| Succeeded by | Reginald Maudling |
| Member of Parliament for South Down | |
|
In office 10 October 1974 – 11 June 1987 | |
| Preceded by | Lawrence Orr |
| Succeeded by | Eddie McGrady |
| Member of Parliament for Wolverhampton South West | |
|
In office 23 February 1950 – 28 February 1974 | |
| Preceded by | New constituency |
| Succeeded by | Nicholas Budgen |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
16 June 1912 Birmingham, England |
| Died |
8 February 1998 (aged 85) London, England |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party |
Conservative (1950–1974) Ulster Unionist (1974–1987) |
| Spouse(s) | Miss Pamela Wilson, from 1952 to 1998 (46 years) |
| Children | 2 Girls |
| Alma mater |
Trinity College, Cambridge SOAS |
| Occupation |
• Member of Parliament 1950–1987 • Conservative Research Department 1945–50 • Professor of Greek at Sydney University 1937–39 |
| Profession |
• Politician • Classical scholar, • Poet published works, 1937, 1939, 1951. |
| Religion | Anglican |
| Awards |
British War Medal Africa Star Military OBE |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
United Kingdom |
| Service/branch |
British Army • Royal Warwickshire Regiment • General Service Corps • Intelligence Corps |
| Years of service | 1939–1945 |
| Rank |
• Private in 1939 • Brigadier by 1945 |
| Battles/wars |
World War II • North African Campaign • India |
| Abraham Lincoln | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 16th President of the United States | |
|
In office March 4, 1861 – April 15, 1865 | |
| Vice President |
Hannibal Hamlin Andrew Johnson |
| Preceded by | James Buchanan |
| Succeeded by | Andrew Johnson |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 7th district | |
|
In office March 4, 1847 – March 3, 1849 | |
| Preceded by | John Henry |
| Succeeded by | Thomas Harris |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
February 12, 1809 Hodgenville, Kentucky, U.S. |
| Died |
April 15, 1865 (aged 56) Washington, D.C., U.S. |
| Political party |
Republican Party (1854–1865) National Union Party (1864–1865) |
| Other political affiliations | Whig Party (Before 1854) |
| Spouse(s) | Mary Todd |
| Children |
Robert Edward William Tad |
| Profession | Lawyer |
| Religion | See article |
| Signature |
|
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | Illinois Militia |
| Years of service | 1832 |
| Battles/wars | Black Hawk War |
| Bill Clinton | |
|---|---|
 RAPE: This is based on the Obama 2008 "HOPE" posters. Infowars sold it. It triggered The Young Turks when Alex Jones showed it to them.[1][2] | |
| 42nd President of the United States | |
|
In office January 20, 1993 – January 20, 2001 | |
| Vice President | Al Gore |
| Preceded by | George H. W. Bush |
| Succeeded by | George W. Bush |
| 40th and 42nd Governor of Arkansas | |
|
In office January 11, 1983 – December 12, 1992 | |
| Lieutenant | |
| Preceded by | Frank D. White |
| Succeeded by | Jim Guy Tucker |
|
In office January 9, 1979 – January 19, 1981 | |
| Lieutenant | Joe Purcell |
| Preceded by | Joe Purcell (Acting) |
| Succeeded by | Frank D. White |
| 50th Attorney General of Arkansas | |
|
In office January 3, 1977 – January 9, 1979 | |
| Governor |
|
| Preceded by | Jim Guy Tucker |
| Succeeded by | Steve Clark |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
William Jefferson Blythe III August 19, 1946 Hope, Arkansas, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) | Hillary Rodham (m. 1975) |
| Children | Chelsea |
| Parents | |
| Alma mater | |
| Religion | Baptist[a] |
| Signature |
|
| a. ^ Raised a Southern Baptist (as a member of the SBC), Clinton left due to disagreement with its conservative positions. | |
| Prince Edward | |
|---|---|
| Duke of Kent (more)
| |
| File:HRH Duke of Kent.jpg | |
| | |
| Tenure | 25 August 1942 – present (75 years, 241 days) |
| Predecessor | Prince George, Duke of Kent |
| Heir apparent | George, Earl of St Andrews |
| Spouse | Katharine, Duchess of Kent |
| Issue | |
| George Windsor, Earl of St Andrews Lady Helen Taylor Lord Nicholas Windsor | |
| Full name | |
| Edward George Nicholas Paul Patrick[1] | |
| House | House of Windsor |
| Father | Prince George, Duke of Kent |
| Mother | Princess Marina of Greece and Denmark |
| Marie Adelheid of Lippe-Biesterfeld | |
|---|---|
| Princess Heinrich XXXII Reuss of Köstritz Princess Heinrich XXXV Reuss of Köstritz
| |
| Spouse | Prince Heinrich XXXII Reuss of Köstritz Prince Heinrich XXXV Reuss of Köstritz Hanno Konopath |
| Issue | |
| Prince Heinrich V Reuss of Köstritz | |
| Full name | |
| German: Marie Adelheid Mathilde Karoline Elise Alexe Auguste Albertine | |
| House | House of Lippe House of Reuss |
| Father | Prince Rudolf of Lippe-Biesterfeld |
| Mother | Princess Luise of Ardeck |
| The Protocols of the Learned Elders of Zion | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Country | Russia |
| Language | First published in Russian, later translated into many languages |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Sergei Nilus |
| Publication date | 1901 |
| The Protocols of the Learned Elders of Zion | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Country | Russia |
| Language | First published in Russian, later translated into many languages |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Sergei Nilus |
| Publication date | 1901 |
| The Protocols of the Learned Elders of Zion | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Country | Russia |
| Language | First published in Russian, later translated into many languages |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Sergei Nilus |
| Publication date | 1901 |
| The Protocols of the Learned Elders of Zion | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Country | Russia |
| Language | First published in Russian, later translated into many languages |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Sergei Nilus |
| Publication date | 1901 |
| The Protocols of the Learned Elders of Zion | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Country | Russia |
| Language | First published in Russian, later translated into many languages |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Sergei Nilus |
| Publication date | 1901 |
 Out of the Ashes Arose the Provisionals. | |
| Type | paramilitary, volunteer army |
|---|---|
| Location | |
 Out of the Ashes Arose the Provisionals. | |
| Type | paramilitary, volunteer army |
|---|---|
| Location | |
Provisional Sinn Féin | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Ruairí Ó Brádaigh (1970–1982) Gerry Adams (1982–present) |
| Headquarters |
Parnell Square, Dublin, Ireland |
| Newspaper | An Phoblacht |
| Colours | green |
| Website | |
| sinnfein.ie | |
 Out of the Ashes Arose the Provisionals. | |
| Type | paramilitary, volunteer army |
|---|---|
| Location | |
Socialist Party of Indonesia Partai Sosialis Indonesia | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Sutan Sjahrir |
| Founded | February 13, 1948 |
| Dissolved | 1960 |
| Headquarters | Jakarta, Indonesia |
| Newspaper | Pedoman |
| Youth wing | Socialist Youth |
| Ideology | Socialism |
| International affiliation | Asian Socialist Conference |
| Colors | Red |
| Election symbol | |
| Red Star | |
| Pyotr Nikolayevich Wrangel | |
|---|---|
 Baron Wrangel | |
| Nickname(s) | The Black Baron |
| Born |
August 27, 1878 Mukuliai, Kovno Governorate, Russian Empire |
| Died |
April 25, 1928 (aged 49) Brussels, Belgium |
| Allegiance |
Russian Empire |
| Service/branch | Russian Imperial Army, White Army |
| Years of service | 1902-1920 |
| Rank | General |
| Commands held | Russian Imperial Army, White Army |
| Battles/wars | World War I, Russian Civil War |
| Muammar Gaddafi مُعَمَّر القَذَّافِي | |
|---|---|
 Muammar al Gaddafi | |
| Brotherly Leader and Guide of the Revolution of Libya | |
|
In office 1 September 1969 – 23 August 2011 | |
| President | |
| Prime Minister | |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished |
| Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council of Libya | |
|
In office 1 September 1969 – 2 March 1977 | |
| Prime Minister |
Mahmud Sulayman al-Maghribi Abdessalam Jalloud Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Preceded by | Idris (King) |
| Succeeded by | Himself (Secretary General of the General People's Congress) |
| Secretary General of the General People's Congress of Libya | |
|
In office 2 March 1977 – 2 March 1979 | |
| Prime Minister | Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Preceded by | Himself (Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council) |
| Succeeded by | Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Prime Minister of Libya | |
|
In office 16 January 1970 – 16 July 1972 | |
| Preceded by | Mahmud Sulayman al-Maghribi |
| Succeeded by | Abdessalam Jalloud |
| Chairperson of the African Union | |
|
In office 2 February 2009 – 31 January 2010 | |
| Preceded by | Jakaya Kikwete |
| Succeeded by | Bingu wa Mutharika |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
June 1942 Sirte, Italian Libya (now Libya) |
| Died |
20 October 2011 (aged 69) Sirte or between Sirte and Misrata, Libya |
| Political party | Arab Socialist Union (1971–1977) |
| Spouse(s) |
Fatiha al-Nuri (1969–1970) Safia el-Brasai (1971–2011) |
| Children |
Sons
Daughters
|
| Alma mater | Benghazi Military Academy |
| Religion | Islam |
| Awards |
Order of the Yugoslav Star Order of Good Hope |
| Signature |
|
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
Kingdom of Libya (1961–1969) Libyan Arab Republic (1969–1977) Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (1977–2011) |
| Service/branch | Libyan Army |
| Years of service | 1961–2011 |
| Rank | Colonel |
| Commands | Libyan Armed Forces |
| Battles/wars |
Libyan-Egyptian War Chadian-Libyan conflict Uganda-Tanzania War 2011 Libyan civil war |
| His Excellency Raden Kertarajasa Jayawardhana Wijaya Amangku Paduka Maharaja Majapahit Raden Wijaya | |
|---|---|
| Monarch of Majapahit Empire | |
 Raden Wijaya, animated by Metapedian editor Andhika Aryatama, 2013. | |
| Reign | Majapahit: 1294–1309 |
| Coronation | 1294 |
| Full name | Kertarajasa Jayawardhana |
| Titles | Founder of Majapahit |
| Died | 1309 |
| Place of death | Majapahit |
| Predecessor | Position created |
| Son | Jayanegara |
| Successor | Jayanegara |
| Consort | Tribhuwana Wijayatunggadewi |
| Consort | Gayatri Rajapatni |
| Wives |
Indreswari (Dara Petak) Prajnaparamita Narendra Duhita |
| Dynasty | Rajasa Dynasty |
| Radha-Binod Pal | |
|---|---|
| |
| Monument honouring Radha Binod Pal, at Tokyo's Yasukuni Shrine, Japan | |
| Occupation | Jurist |
| Nationality | Indian |
| Alma mater | Presidency College, Calcutta (now Kolkata), and the Law College of the University of Calcutta |
| Children | Prashanto Pal |
 | |
| Formation | 2003 |
|---|---|
| Type | videos, podcast, articles |
| Purpose |
Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
| Leader | Henrik Palmgren |
Chrysi Avyi | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Nikolaos Michaloliakos |
| Colours | Red, black, white |
| Website | |
| [2] | |
Chrysi Avyi | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Nikolaos Michaloliakos |
| Colours | Red, black, white |
| Website | |
| [2] | |
 | |
| Broadcast area | Denmark |
|---|---|
| Frequency | 101.2 MHz |
| First air date | February 28 1996 |
 This is the original logo. In 2015, the site changed its logo and then eventually began changing its logo about once every 1-2 weeks. | |
| Type | News articles, podcasts, essays, commentary |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media White nationalism |
| Location |
|
Key people | Michael Byron, Lee Rogers, Spartacus, Eric Striker, Weev, Zeiger |
| Website | See bottom of page for Tor and regular web links. (When the site has a domain, don't use OpenDNS. That company is illegally censoring the domain.) |
| The Right Honourable The Lord Dahrendorf KBE FBA | |
|---|---|
 Ralf Dahrendorf | |
| Member of House of Lords | |
|
In office 15 July 1993 – 17 June 2009 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
1 May 1929 Hamburg, Germany |
| Died |
17 June 2009 (aged 80) Cologne, Germany |
| Nationality |
United Kingdom Germany |
| Political party | Liberal Democrats (UK); FDP (Germany) |
| Spouse(s) |
Vera Dahrendorf Ellen Dahrendorf (née Ellen Joan Krug) (1980–2004) Christiane Dahrendorf (2004–2009) |
| Children | Nicola, Alexandra, and Daphne Dahrendorf |
| Alma mater |
University of Hamburg London School of Economics |
| Profession | German Sociologist |
Rassemblement National Populaire | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Marcel Déat |
| Colours | Blue, white, red |
| Raúl Lastiri | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 40th President of Argentina Interim | |
|
In office July 13, 1973 – October 11, 1973 | |
| Preceded by | Héctor Cámpora |
| Succeeded by | Juan Perón |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
September 11, 1915 Buenos Aires |
| Died |
December 11, 1978 (aged 63) Buenos Aires |
| Nationality | Argentine |
| Political party | Justicialist |
| Ray P. Chase | |
| In office 1933–1935 | |
| Preceded by | District Created |
|---|---|
| Succeeded by | District Abolished |
| | |
| In office 1921–1931 | |
| Preceded by | J.A.O. Preus |
| Succeeded by | Stafford King |
| Born | March 12, 1880 Anoka County, Minnesota |
| Died | September 18, 1948 Anoka, Minnesota |
| Political party | Republican |
| Residence | Anoka, Minnesota |
| Alma mater | University of Minnesota St. Paul College of Law |
| Profession | Attorney, Judge |
Republican Network for Unity | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Martin Óg Meehan (2007–present) |
| Headquarters | Ardoyne, Belfast |
| Colours | green, red |
 | |
| Formation | 2003 |
|---|---|
| Type | videos, podcast, articles |
| Purpose |
Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
| Leader | Henrik Palmgren |
 | |
| Formation | 2003 |
|---|---|
| Type | videos, podcast, articles |
| Purpose |
Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
| Leader | Henrik Palmgren |
 | |
| Type of business | Private |
|---|---|
Type of site | Social news |
| Available in | Multilingual, primarily English |
| Founded | June 23, 2005[1] |
| Headquarters | San Francisco, California, U.S. |
| Area served | Worldwide |
| Founder(s) |
Steve Huffman Alexis Ohanian |
| Key people | Ellen Pao (Interim CEO) [2] |
| Employees | 71[3] |
| Slogan(s) | "The front page of the internet" |
| Website |
www |
| Alexa rank | Negative increase 33 (July 2015[update])[4] |
| Advertising | Banner ads, promoted links |
| Registration | Optional (required to submit, comment, or vote) |
| Current status | Active |
| Written in | Python |
 "Redwatch - The site the traitors love to hate!" | |
| Motto | Remember places, traitors' faces, they'll all pay for their crimes |
|---|---|
| Type | anti-communism |
| Purpose | Exposing details of alleged Marxist activists in political parties, advocacy groups, trade unions and the media. Particularly those who promote hatred against native European peoples and their right to self-determination. |
| Location | |
| Political Reformed Party Staatkundig Gereformeerde Partij | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Kees van der Staaij |
| Chairman | Adri van Heteren |
| Leader in the Senate | Gerrit Holdijk |
| Leader in the House of Representatives | Kees van der Staaij |
| Leader in the European Parliament | Bas Belder |
| Founded | 1918 |
| Headquarters | Burgemeester van Reenensingel 101 Gouda |
| Youth wing | SGP Youth |
| Thinktank | Guido de Brès-Stichting |
| Ideology |
Christian right Social conservatism[1] |
| Political position | Right-wing[2] |
| Religion | Orthodox Protestantism |
| European Parliament group | Europe of Freedom and Democracy |
| Official colours | Blue and Orange |
| Seats in the Senate |
1 / 75 |
| Seats in the House of Representatives |
2 / 150 |
| Seats in the European Parliament |
1 / 26 |
| Website | |
| www.sgp.nl (closed on Sunday) | |
| Reinhard Gehlen | |
|---|---|
 Colonel Reinhard Gehlen, c. 1943 | |
| Born |
3 April 1902 Erfurt, German Empire |
| Died |
8 June 1979 (aged 77) Starnberg, West Germany |
| Allegiance |
Weimar Republic (to 1933) National Socialist Germany (to 1945) United States West Germany |
| Service/branch | Wehrmacht Heer |
| Rank | Generalmajor |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Deutsches Kreuz in silver during WWII Knight of Malta. |
 | |
| Established | 2012 |
|---|---|
| Type | internet radio |
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
| Leader | Kyle Hunt |
| Affiliations | Renegade Tribune |
 | |
| Established | 2012 |
|---|---|
| Type | internet radio |
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
| Leader | Kyle Hunt |
| Affiliations | Renegade Tribune |
 | |
| Established | 2012 |
|---|---|
| Type | internet radio |
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
| Leader | Kyle Hunt |
| Affiliations | Renegade Tribune |
| Country | United States |
|---|---|
| Date of birth | August 19, 1934 |
| Place of birth | New York City, USA |
| Height | 6 feet, 2 inches[1] |
| Turned pro | 1977 |
| Retired | 1981 |
| Plays | Left-handed |
| Singles | |
| Career titles | 0 WTA |
| Highest ranking | No. 20 (February 1979) |
| Grand Slam results | |
| US Open | 3R (1979) |
| Doubles | |
| Career titles | 0 WTA |
| Highest ranking | – |
| Grand Slam Doubles results | |
| US Open | F (1977) |
| Mixed Doubles | |
| Career titles | 0 |
| Grand Slam Mixed Doubles results | |
| Australian Open | – |
| French Open | – |
| Wimbledon | – |
| US Open | SF (1979) |
| Last updated on: June 5, 2009. | |
Renouveau Français | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Colours | blue, white |
Renouveau Français | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Colours | blue, white |
Republican Network for Unity | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Martin Óg Meehan (2007–present) |
| Headquarters | Ardoyne, Belfast |
| Colours | green, red |
Republican Sinn Féin | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Dáithí Ó Conaill (1986–1987) Ruairí Ó Brádaigh (1987–2009) Des Dalton (2009–present) |
| Headquarters |
Parnell Street, Dublin, Ireland |
| Newspaper | Saoirse Irish Freedom |
| Colours | green |
| Website | |
| rsf.ie | |
 | |
| Type | internet radio |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Traditional Catholicism Sedevacantism Alternative media |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type | internet radio |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Traditional Catholicism Sedevacantism Alternative media |
| Location | |
| Revolutionary Fascism | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Author(s) | Erik Norling |
| Cover artist | A.F. |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics, World War Two, Fascism |
| Publisher | Finis Mundi Press |
| Publication date | 2011 |
| Pages | 144 |
| ISBN | 9898336269 |
| Rexist Party Parti Rexiste | |
|---|---|
| Leader | Léon Degrelle |
| Founder | Jean Denis |
| Founded | 1935[1] |
| Dissolved | 1944 |
| Headquarters | Brussels, Belgium |
| Newspaper | Le Pays Réel |
| Paramilitary wing | Walloon Legion |
| Ideology |
Belgian nationalism Political Catholicism Corporatism[2][3] Authoritarianism Clerical fascism[4][5] |
| Political position | National |
| International affiliation | None |
| Flemish counterpart | Flemish National Union |
| Official colors | Red, Black |
| Party flag | |
 | |
| Rezső Nyers | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Minister of Finance of Hungary | |
|
In office 5 January 1960 – 27 November 1962 | |
| Preceded by | István Antos |
| Succeeded by | Mátyás Tímár |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
March 21, 1923 Budapest, Kingdom of Hungary |
| Political party |
SZDP (1940-1949) MDP (1949-1956) MSZMP (1956-1989) MSZP (1989-present) |
| Profession | politician, economist |
| Joachim von Ribbentrop | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Reich Minister for Foreign Affairs | |
|
In office 4 February 1938 – 30 April 1945 | |
| President |
Adolf Hitler Führer |
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Konstantin von Neurath |
| Succeeded by | Arthur Seyss-Inquart |
| German Ambassador to the Court of St. James | |
|
In office 1936–1938 | |
| Appointed by | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Leopold von Hoesch |
| Succeeded by | Herbert von Dirksen |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
30 April 1893 Wesel, Rhine Province, Kingdom of Prussia, German Empire |
| Died |
16 October 1946 (aged 53) Nuremberg, Germany |
| Political party | National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) |
| Spouse(s) | Anna Elisabeth Henkell (m. 1920) |
| Children | 5 |
| Profession | Businessman, Diplomat |
| Signature |
|
 | |
| Type | research foundation |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Paleoconservatism Race realism American nationalism |
| Location |
|
| Website | NPIAmerica.org |
| Richard Barnbrook AM | |
|---|---|
 | |
| London Assembly London wide list | |
|
Assumed office 1 May 2008 | |
| Barking and Dagenham Council Goresbrook Ward | |
|
In office
| |
| Majority | 272 (4.25%) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
24 February 1961 Catford, London, UK |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party |
Labour Party (before 1999) British National Party (1999–2010) Independent (2010) |
| Residence | London |
| Alma mater | Royal Academy of Arts |
| Profession | Teacher, sculptor |
| Religion | Church of England[citation needed] |
 | |
| Type | research foundation |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Paleoconservatism Race realism American nationalism |
| Location |
|
| Website | NPIAmerica.org |
| Rick Santorum | |
|---|---|
 | |
| United States Senator from Pennsylvania | |
|
In office January 3, 1995 – January 3, 2007 | |
| Preceded by | Harris Wofford |
| Succeeded by | Bob Casey, Jr. |
| Chairman of the Senate Republican Conference | |
|
In office January 3, 2001 – January 3, 2007 | |
| Preceded by | Connie Mack III |
| Succeeded by | Jon Kyl |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 18th district | |
|
In office January 3, 1991 – January 3, 1995 | |
| Preceded by | Doug Walgren |
| Succeeded by | Michael F. Doyle |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Richard John Santorum May 10, 1958 Winchester, Virginia, U.S. |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) | Karen Garver (1990–present) |
| Children | 8 |
| Alma mater |
Pennsylvania State University, University Park University of Pittsburgh Dickinson School of Law |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Signature |
 |
| Website | Official website |
 | |
| Type | Masonic Rite |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Front for subversive political activity, played role in 19th century revolutions |
| Location |
|
 | |
| Type | Masonic Rite |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Front for subversive political activity, played role in 19th century revolutions |
| Location |
|
| Robert A. Heinlein | |
|---|---|
| |
| Heinlein signing autographs at the 1976 Worldcon | |
| Born | July 7, 1907 Butler, Missouri, United States |
| Died | May 8, 1988 (aged 80) Carmel, California, United States |
| Pen name | Anson MacDonald, Lyle Monroe, John Riverside, Caleb Saunders, Simon York |
| Occupation | Novelist, short story author, essayist, screenwriter |
| Genres | Science fiction, Fantasy |
| | |
| Influences
| |
| | |
| Sir Robert de Brus | |
|---|---|
| 6th Lord of Annandale jure uxoris Earl of Carrick Constable of Carlisle Castle
| |
| | |
| Reign | 1295-1304 |
| Predecessor | Robert V de Brus |
| Successor | Robert VII de Bruce |
| Spouse | Marjorie of Carrick Eleanor |
| Issue | |
| Isabel, Queen of Norway Christina, Countess of Mar Robert I of Scotland Neil de Brus Edward Bruce, King of Ireland Mary, Lady Campbell, Lady Fraser Margaret, Lady Carlyle Sir Thomas de Brus Alexander de Brus Elizabeth, Lady Dishington Matilda, Countess of Ross | |
| House | House of Bruce |
| Father | Robert de Brus, 5th Lord of Annandale |
| Mother | Isobel of Gloucester and Hertford |
| Burial | Holm Cultram Abbey, Cumberland |
| Robert Frank | |
|---|---|
| Born |
18 October 1910 Erlangen, Bavaria |
| Died |
13 April 1944 killed in action Tarnopol, Ukraine |
| Allegiance | File:Flag of the German Reich (1935–1945).svg National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch | 23px Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1934–1944 |
| Rank | Sturmbannführer |
| Unit |
SS-VT SS Division Totenkopf 9th SS Panzer Division Hohenstaufen |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Iron Cross I Class Iron Cross II Class |
| Robert Gates | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 22nd United States Secretary of Defense | |
|
In office December 18, 2006 – July 1, 2011 | |
| President |
George W. Bush Barack Obama |
| Deputy |
Gordon England William Lynn |
| Preceded by | Donald Rumsfeld |
| Succeeded by | Leon Panetta |
| 22nd President of Texas A&M University | |
|
In office August 1, 2002 – December 16, 2006 | |
| Preceded by | Ray M. Bowen |
| Succeeded by | Eddie J. Davis |
| 15th Director of Central Intelligence | |
|
In office November 6, 1991 – January 20, 1993 | |
| President | George H. W. Bush |
| Deputy |
Richard Kerr Bill Studeman |
| Preceded by | William Webster |
| Succeeded by | James Woolsey |
| Deputy National Security Advisor | |
|
In office March 20, 1989 – November 6, 1991 | |
| President | George H. W. Bush |
| Preceded by | John Negroponte |
| Succeeded by | Jonathan Howe |
| 16th Deputy Director of Central Intelligence | |
|
In office April 18, 1986 – March 20, 1989 | |
| President |
Ronald Reagan George H. W. Bush |
| Preceded by | John McMahon |
| Succeeded by | Richard Kerr |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
September 25, 1943 Wichita, Kansas |
| Political party | Republican Party[1] |
| Spouse(s) | Becky Gates |
| Alma mater |
College of William and Mary (B.A.) Indiana University (M.A.) Georgetown University (Ph.D.) |
| Signature |
 |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | United States Air Force |
| Years of service | 1967–1969 |
| Rank |
 Second Lieutenant |
| Robert H. Jackson | |
|---|---|
 Robert H. Jackson, c. 1945 | |
| Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court | |
|
In office July 11, 1941 – October 9, 1954 | |
| Nominated by | Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| Preceded by | Harlan F. Stone |
| Succeeded by | John Marshall Harlan II |
| 57th United States Attorney General | |
|
In office January 18, 1940 – August 25, 1941 | |
| President | Franklin Delano Roosevelt |
| Preceded by | Frank Murphy |
| Succeeded by | Francis Biddle |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Robert Houghwout Jackson February 13, 1892 Spring Creek Township, Warren County, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
| Died |
October 9, 1954 (aged 62) Washington, D.C., USA |
| Robert A. Heinlein | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Heinlein signing autographs at the 1976 Worldcon | |
| Born | July 7, 1907 Butler, Missouri, United States |
| Died | May 8, 1988 (aged 80) Carmel, California, United States |
| Pen name | Anson MacDonald, Lyle Monroe, John Riverside, Caleb Saunders, Simon York |
| Occupation | Novelist, short story author, essayist, screenwriter |
| Genres | Science fiction, Fantasy |
| | |
| Influences
| |
| | |
| Robert I | |
|---|---|
| |
| Victorian depiction of Bruce | |
| | |
| Reign | 1306–1329 |
| Coronation | 25 March 1306 |
| Predecessor | John Balliol |
| Successor | David II |
| Spouse | Isabella of Mar Elizabeth de Burgh |
| Issue | |
| Marjorie Bruce David II of Scotland | |
| House | House of Bruce |
| Father | Robert de Brus, Earl of Carrick |
| Mother | Marjorie, Countess of Carrick |
| Burial | Dunfermline Abbey (Body) – Melrose Abbey (Heart) |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Robert I | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Victorian depiction of Bruce | |
| | |
| Reign | 1306–1329 |
| Coronation | 25 March 1306 |
| Predecessor | John Balliol |
| Successor | David II |
| Spouse | Isabella of Mar Elizabeth de Burgh |
| Issue | |
| Marjorie Bruce David II of Scotland | |
| House | House of Bruce |
| Father | Robert de Brus, Earl of Carrick |
| Mother | Marjorie, Countess of Carrick |
| Burial | Dunfermline Abbey (Body) – Melrose Abbey (Heart) |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Robert Mapplethorpe | |
|---|---|
|
[[File:Robert Mapplethorpe, Self-portrait, 1980.jpg|]] Self Portrait, 1980 | |
| Born |
November 4, 1946 Floral Park, New York |
| Died |
March 9, 1989 (aged 42) Boston, Massachusetts |
| Nationality | American |
| Field | Photography |
| Training | Pratt Institute |
| Patrons | Sam Wagstaff |
| Robert Mugabe | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| 2nd President of Zimbabwe | |
|
Assumed office 31 December 1987 30 years, 113 days | |
| Prime Minister | Morgan Tsvangirai |
| Vice President |
Joice Mujuru Simon Muzenda John Nkomo |
| Preceded by | Canaan Banana |
| 1st Prime Minister of Zimbabwe | |
|
In office 18 April 1980 – 31 December 1987 | |
| President | Canaan Banana |
| Preceded by | Abel Muzorewa (Zimbabwe Rhodesia) |
| Succeeded by |
Post abolished Morgan Tsvangirai (2009) |
| 10th Secretary-General of the Non-Aligned Movement | |
|
In office 6 September 1986 – 7 September 1989 | |
| Preceded by | Zail Singh |
| Succeeded by | Janez Drnovšek |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
21 February 1924 Kutama, Southern Rhodesia |
| Political party |
ZANU-PF (1987–present) ZANU 1963–1987) ZAPU (1961–1963) NDP (1960–1961) |
| Spouse(s) |
Sally Hayfron (Deceased) Grace Marufu |
| Children | 4 |
| Alma mater |
University of Fort Hare University of South Africa University of London |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Signature |
|
| Robert Patterson Kennedy | |
|---|---|
 engraving by Henry Howe | |
| 18th Lieutenant Governor of Ohio | |
|
In office January 11, 1886 – March 3, 1887 | |
| Governor | Joseph B. Foraker |
| Preceded by | John George Warwick |
| Succeeded by | Silas A. Conrad |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 8th district | |
|
In office March 4, 1887 – March 4, 1891 | |
| Preceded by | John Little |
| Succeeded by | Darius D. Hare |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
January 23, 1840 Bellefontaine, Ohio |
| Died |
May 6, 1918 (aged 78) Bellefontaine, Ohio |
| Resting place | Bellefontaine Cemetery |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) |
Maria Lewis Gardner Emma Mendenhall |
| Children | four |
| Alma mater |
Geneva College Yale University |
| Signature |
 |
| Robert Rice Reynolds | |
|---|---|
 | |
| United States Senator from North Carolina | |
|
In office December 5, 1932 – January 3, 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Cameron A. Morrison |
| Succeeded by | Clyde R. Hoey |
| Personal details | |
| Nationality | American |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Robert Rice Reynolds | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| United States Senator from North Carolina | |
|
In office December 5, 1932 – January 3, 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Cameron A. Morrison |
| Succeeded by | Clyde R. Hoey |
| Personal details | |
| Nationality | American |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Robert Rice Reynolds | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| United States Senator from North Carolina | |
|
In office December 5, 1932 – January 3, 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Cameron A. Morrison |
| Succeeded by | Clyde R. Hoey |
| Personal details | |
| Nationality | American |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Robert I | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Victorian depiction of Bruce | |
| | |
| Reign | 1306–1329 |
| Coronation | 25 March 1306 |
| Predecessor | John Balliol |
| Successor | David II |
| Spouse | Isabella of Mar Elizabeth de Burgh |
| Issue | |
| Marjorie Bruce David II of Scotland | |
| House | House of Bruce |
| Father | Robert de Brus, Earl of Carrick |
| Mother | Marjorie, Countess of Carrick |
| Burial | Dunfermline Abbey (Body) – Melrose Abbey (Heart) |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Robert van Genechten | |
|---|---|
|
File:Robert van Genechten (1945).jpg Robert van Genechten in court (1945).jpg | |
| Solicitor-General to the Court of Justice in The Hague | |
| Minister for Education, Arts and Science | |
| Commissioner for South Holland | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
October 25, 1895 Antwerp |
| Died | December 13, 1945 (aged 50) |
| Nationality | Born in Belgium but also had Dutch citizenship since 1930 |
| Political party | National Socialist Movement in the Netherlands |
| Alma mater | University of Ghent |
| Roger Etchegaray | |
|---|---|
| Cardinal-Bishop of Porto-Santa Rufina | |
| Appointed | 24 June 1998 |
| Enthroned | 4 October 1998 |
| Predecessor | Agostino Casaroli |
| Other posts |
|
| Orders | |
| Ordination |
13 July 1947 by Jean Saint-Pierre |
| Consecration |
27 May 1969 by Gabriel Auguste François Marty |
| Created Cardinal | 30 June 1979 |
| Rank | Cardinal-Bishop |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Roger Marie Élie Etchegaray |
| Born |
September 25, 1922 Espelette |
| Denomination | Roman Catholic |
| Romain Rolland | |
|---|---|
| |
| Occupation | Dramatist, Essayist, Art historian, Novelist |
| Nationality | French |
| Period | 1902–1944 |
| Notable award(s) | Nobel Prize in Literature 1915 |
| Spouse(s) | Maria Pavlovna Kudachova |
| | |
| Emperor of the Roman Empire | |
|---|---|
| Former Monarchy | |
| Imperial | |
| |
|
| |
| Statue of Augustus, the first emperor | |
| First monarch | Augustus |
| Last monarch | Romulus Augustulus |
| Official residence | Rome |
| Monarchy started | BC 27 |
| Monarchy ended | AD 476 |
| Successor | Byzantine Emperor Holy Roman Emperor |
| Emperor of the Roman Empire | |
|---|---|
| Former Monarchy | |
| Imperial | |
| |
|
| |
| Statue of Augustus, the first emperor | |
| First monarch | Julius Caesar |
| Last monarch | Romulus Augustulus |
| Official residence | Rome |
| Monarchy started | BC 27 |
| Monarchy ended | AD 476 |
| Successor | Byzantine Emperor Holy Roman Emperor |
| Roman Rudenko Рома́н Руде́нко | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Procurator General of the Soviet Union | |
|
In office 1 July 1953 – 23 January 1981 | |
| Premier |
Georgy Malenkov Nikolai Bulganin Nikita Khrushchev Alexei Kosygin Nikolai Tikhonov |
| Preceded by | Gregory Safonov |
| Succeeded by | Alexander Rekunkov |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
30 July 1907 Nosivka, Chernihiv Oblast, Russian Empire |
| Died |
23 January 1981 (aged 73) Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union |
| Nationality | Soviet |
| Political party | Communist Party of the Soviet Union |
| Profession | Lawyer, civil servant |
| Roman Nikolai Maximilian von Ungern-Sternberg | |
|---|---|
 Roman Fyodorovich von Ungern-Sternberg, in 1921, in a Mongolian deel uniform with Russian Order of St. George | |
| Born |
December 29, 1885 Graz, Austria |
| Died |
September 15, 1921 (aged 35) Novosibirsk, Russia |
| Allegiance |
Russian Empire |
| Service/branch |
Imperial Russian Army White Movement |
| Years of service | 1908-1921 |
| Rank | General |
| Battles/wars |
World War I Russian Civil War |
| Awards |
Order of St. George Order of Saint Vladimir etc. |
| Rose of Honor | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the print edition | |
| Author(s) | Harold A. Covington |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Historical fiction |
| Publisher | iUniverse |
| Publication date | February 7, 2001 |
| Pages | 272 |
| ISBN | 978-0-5951706-4-7 |
| Rose Wilder Lane | |
|---|---|
| |
| Occupation | Writer, political theorist |
| Nationality | American |
| Period | 1914–1963 |
| Notable work(s) | The Discovery of Freedom |
| | |
| Influences
| |
| Rudolf Diels | |
|---|---|
 Rudolf Diels in 1933 | |
| Director of the Gestapo | |
|
In office 26 April 1933 – 1934 | |
| Appointed by | Hermann Göring |
| President |
Paul von Hindenburg Adolf Hitler (Führer) |
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | none |
| Succeeded by | Reinhard Heydrich |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
December 16, 1900 Prussia, German Empire |
| Died |
November 18, 1957 (aged 56) Germany (hunting accident) |
| Political party | National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) |
| Spouse(s) | Hilde[1] |
| Rudolf Lange | |
|---|---|
 Rudolf Lange | |
| Born |
November 18, 1910 Weißwasser, Prussian Silesia |
| Died |
February 23, 1945 (aged 34) uncertain, but said to be Posen, West Prussia |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Schutzstaffel and Sicherheitsdienst |
| Years of service | 1932–1945 |
| Rank | Standartenführer (Colonel) |
| Unit | Einsatzgruppe A, Einsatzkommando 2 |
| Battles/wars | Battle of Poznań (1945) |
| Awards | German Cross in Gold |
| Other work |
One of the persons most responsible for carrying out The Holocaust in Latvia. Representative of Einsatzgruppe A and Einsatzkommando 2 To The Wannsee Conference, January 20, 1942 and March 6, 1942 |
| Rudolf von Ribbentrop | |
|---|---|
 Rudolf von Ribbentrop wearing a uniform of a Hauptsturmführer | |
| Born |
11 May 1921 Wiesbaden, Weimar Republic |
| Allegiance |
Germany |
| Service/branch | Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1939 – 1945 |
| Rank | Hauptsturmführer |
| Unit |
SS Panzer Regiment 1 1st SS Panzer Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler 12th SS Panzer Division Hitlerjugend |
| Commands held |
1. Kompanie, Battalion "Nord" 6. Kompanie, II./SS-PzRgt 1 7. Kompanie, II./SS-PzRgt 1 3. Kompanie, I./SS-PzRgt 12 I./SS-PzRgt 12 |
| Battles/wars | |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross German Cross in Gold |
| Relations | Joachim von Ribbentrop (father) |
| Type | hate group |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Jewish supremacist & cultural Marxist hate group, promotes demographic genocide against British people. Pushes for legislative attacks on their socio-economic, cultural and political interests. |
| Location |
| Ruslan Ponomariov | |
|---|---|
 Ruslan Ponomariov | |
| Full name | Руслан Пономарьов |
| Country | Ukraine |
| Born |
October 11, 1983 Horlivka, Soviet Union |
| Title | Grandmaster |
| World Champion | 2002–04 (FIDE) |
| FIDE rating |
(No. 23 in the January 2012 FIDE World Rankings) |
| Peak rating | 2764 (July 2011) |
Russian National Unity | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Alexander Barkashov |
| Headquarters | Moscow |
| Website | |
| barkashov.com | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | ROC, MP |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Moscow, Russia |
| Location | |
| Website | www.patriarchia.ru |
 | |
| Abbreviation | ROC, MP |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Moscow, Russia |
| Location | |
| Website | www.patriarchia.ru |
 | |
| Abbreviation | ROCA, ROCOR |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | New York, United States |
| Location | |
| Website | russianorthodoxchurch.ws |
 | |
| Abbreviation | ROCA, ROCOR |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | New York, United States |
| Location | |
| Website | russianorthodoxchurch.ws |
 | |
| Abbreviation | ROCA, ROCOR |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | New York, United States |
| Location | |
| Website | russianorthodoxchurch.ws |
 | |
| Abbreviation | ROC, MP |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Moscow, Russia |
| Location | |
| Website | www.patriarchia.ru |
| Ruth Dreifuss | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Member of the Swiss Federal Council | |
|
In office 1 April 1993 – 31 December 2002 | |
| Preceded by | René Felber |
| Succeeded by | Micheline Calmy-Rey |
| President of Switzerland | |
|
In office 1 January 1999 – 31 December 1999 | |
| Vice President | Adolf Ogi |
| Preceded by | Flavio Cotti |
| Succeeded by | Adolf Ogi |
| Minister of Home Affairs | |
|
In office 10 March 1993 – 31 December 2002 | |
| Preceded by | Flavio Cotti |
| Succeeded by | Pascal Couchepin |
| Vice President of Switzerland | |
|
In office 1 January 1998 – 31 December 1998 | |
| President | Flavio Cotti |
| Preceded by | Flavio Cotti |
| Succeeded by | Adolf Ogi |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
9 January 1940 St. Gallen, Switzerland |
| Political party | Social Democratic Party |
| Residence | Geneva, Switzerland |
| Alma mater | University of Geneva |
| Sacheverell Sitwell | |
|---|---|
| Occupation | Writer |
| Period | 1918-1986 |
| Spouse(s) | Georgia Doble (1925-1980) |
| Children | Reresby, Francis |
| Nickname: Saint Kitts | |
|---|---|
 Map of Saint Kitts | |
 | |
| Geography | |
| Location | Caribbean Sea |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Archipelago | Leeward Islands |
| Area | 168 km2 (64.9 sq mi) |
| Length | 29 km (18 mi) |
| Width | 8 km (5 mi) |
| Highest elevation | 1,156 m (3,793 ft) |
| Highest point | Mount Liamuiga |
| Country | |
| Largest city | Basseterre (pop. 15,500) |
| Demographics | |
| Population | 35,000 |
| Density | 208.33 /km2 (539.57 /sq mi) |
| Ethnic groups | African descent, mulatto, Indo-Pakistani, British, Portuguese, Lebanese)[1] |
| Saint Peter the Apostle | |
|---|---|
 Painting of Saint Peter by Peter Paul Rubens depicting the saint as Pope (1611-1612). | |
| Prince of the Apostles, First Pope, Martyr, Preacher | |
| Born |
ca. 1 BC[citation needed] Bethsaida, Gaulanitis, Roman Empire |
| Died |
possibly AD 67 Rome,Italia,Roman Empire by crucifixion |
| Venerated in | Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodox Church, Anglican Communion, Lutheranism, Oriental Orthodoxy, Islam (honoured)[1] |
| Major shrine | St. Peter's Basilica |
| Feast |
main feast (with Paul of Tarsus) 29 June (Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodox Church, Oriental Orthodoxy, Anglicanism, Lutheranism) Chair of St Peter in Rome 18 January (Pre-1960 Roman Calendar) Confession of St Peter 18 January (Anglicanism) Chair of St Peter 22 February (Roman Catholic Church) St Peter in Chains 1 August (pre-1960 Roman Calendar) |
| Attributes | Keys of Heaven, pallium, Papal vestments, Rooster, man crucified head downwards, vested as an Apostle, holding a book or scroll. Iconographically, he is depicted with a bushy white beard and white hair |
| Patronage | See St. Peter's Patronage |
| Salman Rushdie | |
|---|---|
| |
| Rushdie at the 2012 Tribeca Film Festival Vanity Fair party | |
| Occupation | Writer |
| Ethnicity | Jews? Kashmiri Indian[1][2] |
| Citizenship | British |
| Alma mater | King's College, Cambridge |
| Genres |
|
| Subjects | |
| Spouse(s) |
|
| Children | 2 sons |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| Signature | 
|
| Salomón Lerner Ghitis | |
|---|---|
| File:Salomón Lerner.jpg | |
| Prime Minister of Peru | |
|
In office 28 July 2011 – 10 December 2011 | |
| President | Ollanta Humala |
| Preceded by | Rosario Fernández |
| Succeeded by | Oscar Valdés |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
4 February 1946 Lima, Peru[citation needed] |
| Political party | Independent[citation needed] |
| Profession | Industrial engineer, manager |
.png) The picture says it all. | |
Type of site | News website |
|---|---|
| Available in | English |
| Owner | Salon Media Group |
| Created by | David Talbot |
| Editor | David Daley |
| Website |
salon |
| Commercial | Yes |
| Registration | Optional |
| Launched | 1995 |
| Salt Lake Masonic Temple | |
|---|---|
 Salt Lake Masonic Temple, front view from across South Temple St. | |
| General information | |
| Architectural style |
Egyptian Revival |
|
Salt Lake Masonic Temple | |
  | |
| Location: | S. Temple St., Salt Lake City, Utah |
| Coordinates: | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Area: | 119 acres (48.2 ha) |
| Built: | 1880 |
| Architect: | Multiple |
| Architectural style: | Mixed (more than 2 styles from different periods) |
| Governing body: | Local |
| Part of: | South Temple Historic District (#82004147[1]) |
| Added to NRHP: | July 14, 1982 |
| Location | Salt Lake City, Utah, United States |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Construction started | 1926 |
| Completed | 1927 |
| Cost | approximately $250,000.00 (1927) |
| Design and construction | |
| Architect | Carl W. Scott |
| Salvador Dalí | |
|---|---|
|
[[File:Salvador Dalí 1939.jpg|]] Salvador Dalí photographed by Carl Van Vechten on November 29, 1939 | |
| Birth name | Salvador Domingo Felipe Jacinto Dalí i Domènech |
| Born |
May 11, 1904 Figueres, Spain |
| Died |
January 23, 1989 (aged 84) Figueres, Spain |
| Nationality | Spanish |
| Field | Painting, Drawing, Photography, Sculpture, Writing, Film |
| Training | San Fernando School of Fine Arts, Madrid |
| Movement | Cubism, Dada, Surrealism |
| Works |
The Persistence of Memory (1931) Face of Mae West Which May Be Used as an Apartment, (1935) Soft Construction with Boiled Beans (Premonition of Civil War) (1936) Swans Reflecting Elephants (1937) Ballerina in a Death's Head (1939) Dream Caused by the Flight of a Bee Around a Pomegranate a Second Before Awakening (1944) The Temptation of St. Anthony (1946) Galatea of the Spheres (1952) Crucifixion (Corpus Hypercubus) (1954) |
| Influenced | Alex Ross[1] |
| Salvador Dalí | |
|---|---|
|
[[File:Salvador Dalí 1939.jpg|]] Salvador Dalí photographed by Carl Van Vechten on November 29, 1939 | |
| Birth name | Salvador Domingo Felipe Jacinto Dalí i Domènech |
| Born |
May 11, 1904 Figueres, Spain |
| Died |
January 23, 1989 (aged 84) Figueres, Spain |
| Nationality | Spanish |
| Field | Painting, Drawing, Photography, Sculpture, Writing, Film |
| Training | San Fernando School of Fine Arts, Madrid |
| Movement | Cubism, Dada, Surrealism |
| Works |
The Persistence of Memory (1931) Face of Mae West Which May Be Used as an Apartment, (1935) Soft Construction with Boiled Beans (Premonition of Civil War) (1936) Swans Reflecting Elephants (1937) Ballerina in a Death's Head (1939) Dream Caused by the Flight of a Bee Around a Pomegranate a Second Before Awakening (1944) The Temptation of St. Anthony (1946) Galatea of the Spheres (1952) Crucifixion (Corpus Hypercubus) (1954) |
| Influenced | Alex Ross[1] |
| Samuel B. Pettingill | |
|---|---|
 | |
| United States Representative 72nd - 75th United States Congress | |
|
In office March 4, 1931 – January 3, 1939 | |
| Preceded by | Andrew J. Hickey |
| Succeeded by | Robert A. Grant |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
January 19, 1886 Portland, OR, USA |
| Died |
March 20, 1974 (aged 88) Springfield, VT, USA |
| Political party | Democratic Party |
| Spouse(s) |
Josephine Campbell (1912-1948) (her death) (1 child) Helen M. Charles (1949-1974) (his death) |
| Children | Susan |
| Alma mater | Yale University |
| Occupation | Lawyer |
| Religion | Congregationalist |
| Samuel B. Pettingill | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| United States Representative 72nd - 75th United States Congress | |
|
In office March 4, 1931 – January 3, 1939 | |
| Preceded by | Andrew J. Hickey |
| Succeeded by | Robert A. Grant |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
January 19, 1886 Portland, OR, USA |
| Died |
March 20, 1974 (aged 88) Springfield, VT, USA |
| Political party | Democratic Party |
| Spouse(s) |
Josephine Campbell (1912-1948) (her death) (1 child) Helen M. Charles (1949-1974) (his death) |
| Children | Susan |
| Alma mater | Yale University |
| Occupation | Lawyer |
| Religion | Congregationalist |
 | |
| Abbreviation | SS, Security Squadron |
|---|---|
| Type | national security |
| Location | |
Scottish National Party | |
|---|---|
 logo | |
| Leader | Alex Salmond MSP |
| Deputy Leader | Nicola Sturgeon MSP |
| SNP Westminster Group Leader | Angus Robertson MP |
| Founded | 1934 |
| Headquarters |
Gordon Lamb House 3 Jackson's Entry Edinburgh EH8 8PJ Scotland |
| Student wing | Federation of Student Nationalists |
| Youth wing | Young Scots for Independence |
| Membership | 18,000[1] |
| Ideology |
Scottish independence • Pro-Europeanism • Scottish republicanism • Civic nationalism • Liberalism |
| Political position | Centre-left |
| European affiliation | European Free Alliance |
| International affiliation | None |
| European Parliament group | The Greens–European Free Alliance |
| Colours | Yellow and Heather |
| Scottish seats in the House of Commons |
6 / 59 |
| Scottish seats in the European Parliament |
2 / 6 |
| Scottish Parliament |
69 / 129 |
| Local government in Scotland[2] |
362 / 1,222 |
| Website | |
| http://www.snp.org/ | |
Scottish National Party | |
|---|---|
|
logo | |
| Leader | Alex Salmond MSP |
| Deputy Leader | Nicola Sturgeon MSP |
| SNP Westminster Group Leader | Angus Robertson MP |
| Founded | 1934 |
| Headquarters |
Gordon Lamb House 3 Jackson's Entry Edinburgh EH8 8PJ Scotland |
| Student wing | Federation of Student Nationalists |
| Youth wing | Young Scots for Independence |
| Membership | 18,000[1] |
| Ideology |
Scottish independence • Pro-Europeanism • Scottish republicanism • Civic nationalism • Liberalism |
| Political position | Centre-left |
| European affiliation | European Free Alliance |
| International affiliation | None |
| European Parliament group | The Greens–European Free Alliance |
| Colours | Yellow and Heather |
| Scottish seats in the House of Commons |
6 / 59 |
| Scottish seats in the European Parliament |
2 / 6 |
| Scottish Parliament |
69 / 129 |
| Local government in Scotland[2] |
362 / 1,222 |
| Website | |
| http://www.snp.org/ | |
 EDL protestors, leader Tommy Robinson in centre. | |
| Abbreviation | EDL |
|---|---|
| Formation | 27 June 2009 |
| Type | Pseudo-nationalist |
| Purpose | anti-Islamism, Anti-Sharia, Anti-Islamization |
| Location |
|
| Leader | Tommy Robinson |
Key people |
|
| Website |
www |
 Logo based on "art" of Jew, El Lissitzky, in a piece celebrating communist terror against Russians.[1][2] | |
| Type | hate group, crime network, spy-ring |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Jewish supremacism behind the mask of the communist front of "anti-racism". |
| Location | |
.png) Logo based on "art" of Jew, El Lissitzky, in a piece celebrating communist terror against Russians.[1][2] | |
| Type | hate group, crime network, spy-ring |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Jewish supremacism behind the mask of the communist front of "anti-racism". |
| Location | |
.png) Logo based on "art" of Jew, El Lissitzky, in a piece celebrating communist terror against Russians.[1][2] | |
| Type | hate group, crime network, spy-ring |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Jewish supremacism behind the mask of the communist front of "anti-racism". |
| Location | |
 Logo based on "art" of Jew, El Lissitzky, in a piece celebrating communist terror against Russians.[1][2] | |
| Type | hate group, crime network, spy-ring |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Jewish supremacism behind the mask of the communist front of "anti-racism". |
| Location | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | KKK, Invisible Empire |
|---|---|
| Motto | Today, Tomorrow and Forever |
| Type | European American interests |
| Location | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | KKK, Invisible Empire |
|---|---|
| Motto | Today, Tomorrow and Forever |
| Type | Americanism |
| Location | |
| Secret Intelligence Service | |
|---|---|
| MI6 | |
| |
| Agency overview | |
| Formed | 1909 (as the Secret Service Bureau) |
| Jurisdiction | Government of the United Kingdom |
| Headquarters | Vauxhall Cross, London |
| Employees | Classified |
| Annual budget | ~ £2.3 billion (2010/2011)[1] |
| Minister responsible | William Hague, Foreign Secretary |
| Agency executive | Sir John Sawers KCMG, Chief of the SIS[2] |
| Website | |
| www | |
| Selous Scouts | |
|---|---|
 The cap badge of the Selous Scouts was a stylised osprey. | |
| Active | 1973–1980 |
| Country | Rhodesia 
|
| Allegiance | Republic of Rhodesia |
| Branch | Regular Army, Rhodesian Bush War |
| Type | Special Forces |
| Role | Pseudo- Terrorist Unit, Tracking and Bushcraft |
| Size | 1,500 (Peak) |
| Garrison/HQ | Inkomo Barracks (Andre Rabie Barracks) |
| Nickname | Eskimos, 'Skuz' apo', Armpits with eyeballs |
| Motto | Pamwe Chete (meaning-Altogether) |
| Colors | Green |
| Engagements | Rhodesian Bush War |
| Commanders | |
| Current commander |
N/A |
| Notable commanders |
Lt. Col. Ron Reid Daly |
| Ernest Lundeen | |
|---|---|
| File:ErnestLundeen.jpg | |
| United States Senator from Minnesota | |
|
In office January 3, 1937 – August 31, 1940 | |
| Preceded by | Guy V. Howard |
| Succeeded by | Joseph H. Ball |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Minnesota's 5th district | |
|
In office 1915–1917 | |
| Preceded by | George Ross Smith |
| Succeeded by | Walter Newton |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Minnesota General Ticket Seat Eight | |
|
In office 1933–1935 | |
| Preceded by | General Ticket Adopted |
| Succeeded by | General Ticket Abolished |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Minnesota's 3rd district | |
|
In office 1935–1937 | |
| Preceded by | General Ticket Abolished |
| Succeeded by | Henry Teigan |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
August 4, 1878 Beresford, South Dakota |
| Died |
August 31, 1940 (aged 62) Lovettsville, Virginia |
| Political party |
Republican Minnesota Farmer-Labor Party |
| Alma mater |
Carleton College University of Minnesota Law School |
| Religion | Methodism |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | United States Army |
| Unit | Company B-12th Minnesota Volunteer Regiment |
| Battles/wars | Spanish-American War |
| Serbian Radical Party Српска радикална странка Srpska radikalna stranka | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Vojislav Šešelj (President) Dragan Todorović (Acting leader) |
| Founded | 23 February 1991 |
| Headquarters | Magistratski trg 3, 11080 Zemun – Belgrade |
| Ideology |
Serbian nationalism Social conservatism Anti-globalization Russophilia Euroscepticism |
| Political position | Far-right[1][2][3] |
| International affiliation | None |
| European affiliation | None |
| Official colours | Blue |
| National Assembly |
56 / 250 |
| Assembly of Vojvodina |
24 / 120 |
| Community Assembly of Kosovo and Metohija |
17 / 45 |
| Website | |
| www.srpskaradikalnastranka.org.rs | |
| Party flag | |
 | |
| Serge Monast | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1945 |
| Died |
December 5, 1996 Montreal |
| Occupation | Journalist |
| Language | French |
| Nationality | Canada |
| Citizenship | Canada |
| Genres | journalism, poetry, conspiracy theories |
| Arthur Seyss-Inquart | |
|---|---|
 Seyss-Inquart at the Nuremberg Trials | |
| Federal Chancellor of Austria | |
|
In office 11 March 1938 – 13 March 1938 | |
| President | Wilhelm Miklas |
| Preceded by | Kurt Schuschnigg |
| Succeeded by |
Anschluss (Adolf Hitler as Leader and Chancellor of Greater Germany) Karl Renner (1945) |
| Reichskommissar of the occupied Dutch territories | |
|
In office 29 May 1940 – 7 May 1945 | |
| Appointed by | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Alexander von Falkenhausen (military governor) |
| Succeeded by | None |
| Foreign Minister of Germany | |
|
In office 30 April – 2 May 1945 | |
| President | Karl Dönitz |
| Chancellor | Joseph Goebbels |
| Preceded by | Joachim von Ribbentrop |
| Succeeded by | Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
22 July 1892 Stonařov, Moravia, Austria-Hungary |
| Died |
16 October 1946 (aged 54) Nuremberg, Germany |
| Political party | National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) |
| Spouse(s) | Gertrud Maschka |
| Children | 3 |
| Profession | Lawyer |
| Religion | Roman Catholic |
 The SPLC building which represents cultural Bolshevism in its degeneration of the arts. | |
| Type | hate group, spy-ring |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Harassing ethnic Europeans and attacking their socio-economic, cultural and political interests. Devout commissars of the Jewish-led Frankfurt School's political correctness, neo-Marxist strategy. |
| Location | |
 | |
| Founder | Charles Pichel |
|---|---|
| Type | quasi-chivalric order |
| Purpose | Imposter of the Knights of Malta |
| Headquarters |
Somerset, New Jersey Shickshinny, Pennsylvania |
| Location | |
| Solomon Rabinovich | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
March 2 [O.S. February 18] 1859 Pereyaslav, Russian Empire |
| Died |
May 13, 1916 (aged 57) New York City, United States |
| Pen name | Sholem Aleichem (Yiddish: שלום־עליכם) |
| Occupation | Writer |
| Genres | Novels, short stories, plays |
| Literary movement | Yiddish revival |
| Solomon Rabinovich | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Born |
March 2 [O.S. February 18] 1859 Pereyaslav, Russian Empire |
| Died |
May 13, 1916 (aged 57) New York City, United States |
| Pen name | Sholem Aleichem (Yiddish: שלום־עליכם) |
| Occupation | Writer |
| Genres | Novels, short stories, plays |
| Literary movement | Yiddish revival |
 | |
Type of site | propaganda, terrorism |
|---|---|
| Slogan(s) | "Leading the Fight Against Antisemitism and Terrorism on the Web. Coordinating Concerned Citizens Around the Globe. Promoting Jewish Pride, Knowledge, and Unity. Israel advocacy"[1] |
| Website | www.thejidf.org |
| Alexa rank |
4,534,043 (August 2015[update])[2] |
 | |
Type of site | propaganda, terrorism |
|---|---|
| Slogan(s) | "Leading the Fight Against Antisemitism and Terrorism on the Web. Coordinating Concerned Citizens Around the Globe. Promoting Jewish Pride, Knowledge, and Unity. Israel advocacy"[1] |
| Website | www.thejidf.org |
| Alexa rank |
4,534,043 (August 2015[update])[2] |
| Sigma Alpha Rho | |
|---|---|
|
ΣAP | |
 | |
| Founded |
November 18, 1917 West Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
| Type | Religious |
| Scope | International |
| Motto | Una Spiritus una fides |
| Colors | Purple and White |
| Symbol | Snake with a Gleaming Eye |
| Songs | Brothers All, Here's to SAR, One Memory |
| Headquarters | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA |
| Homepage | Sigma Alpha Rho website |
| Sigmund Freud | |
|---|---|
|
Sigmund Freud by Max Halberstadt, 1921 | |
| Born |
Sigismund Schlomo Freud 6 May 1856 Freiberg in Mähren, Moravia, Austrian Empire (now Příbor, Czech Republic) |
| Died |
23 September 1939 (aged 83) Hampstead, London, England |
| Nationality | Austrian |
| Fields | |
| Institutions | University of Vienna |
| Alma mater | University of Vienna (MD, 1881) |
| Academic advisors | |
| Known for | Psychoanalysis |
| Influences | Brentano, Breuer, Charcot, Darwin, Dostoyevsky, Fechner, Fliess, Goethe, von Hartmann, Herbart, Nietzsche, Plato, Schopenhauer, Shakespeare, Sophocles |
| Influenced | |
| Notable awards |
|
| Spouse | Martha Bernays (m. 1886–1939, his death) |
|
Signature | |
| Silvio Berlusconi | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 50th Prime Minister of Italy | |
|
In office 8 May 2008 – 16 November 2011 | |
| President | Giorgio Napolitano |
| Preceded by | Romano Prodi |
| Succeeded by | Mario Monti |
|
In office 11 June 2001 – 17 May 2006 | |
| President | Carlo Azeglio Ciampi |
| Deputy |
Giulio Tremonti Gianfranco Fini Marco Follini |
| Preceded by | Giuliano Amato |
| Succeeded by | Romano Prodi |
|
In office 10 May 1994 – 17 January 1995 | |
| President | Oscar Luigi Scalfaro |
| Deputy |
Giuseppe Tatarella Roberto Maroni |
| Preceded by | Carlo Azeglio Ciampi |
| Succeeded by | Lamberto Dini |
| Minister of Economic Development Acting | |
|
In office 5 May 2010 – 4 October 2010 | |
| Preceded by | Claudio Scajola |
| Succeeded by | Paolo Romani |
| Minister of Health Acting | |
|
In office 10 March 2006 – 17 May 2006 | |
| Preceded by | Francesco Storace |
| Succeeded by | Livia Turco |
| Minister of Economy and Finance Acting | |
|
In office 3 July 2004 – 16 July 2004 | |
| Preceded by | Giulio Tremonti |
| Succeeded by | Domenico Siniscalco |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs Acting | |
|
In office 6 January 2002 – 14 November 2002 | |
| Preceded by | Renato Ruggiero |
| Succeeded by | Franco Frattini |
| Member of the Chamber of Deputies of Italy | |
|
Assumed office 21 April 1994 | |
| Constituency |
XV - Latium I , Rome (1994-1996) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
29 September 1936 Milan, Italy |
| Political party | The People of Freedom (since 2009) |
| Other political affiliations | Forza Italia (1994–2008) |
| Spouse(s) |
Carla Dall'Oglio (1965–1985) Veronica Lario (1990–2010) |
| Children |
Marina Pier Silvio Barbara Eleonora Luigi |
| Residence | Arcore, Italy |
| Alma mater | University of Milan |
| Profession | Businessman |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism[citation needed] |
| Signature |
|
| Freiwirtschaft | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
March 17, 1862 Sankt Vith, Prussia (present-day Belgium) |
| Died |
March 11, 1930 (aged 67) Oranienburg |
| Nationality | German Empire |
| Field | Monetary theory |
| Influences |
Theodor Hertzka Henry George Pierre Joseph Proudhon |
| Influenced |
John Maynard Keynes Bernard Lietaer |
| Simo Häyhä | |
|---|---|
| December 17, 1905 – April 1, 2002 (aged 96) | |
 Simo Häyhä after being awarded with the honorary rifle model 28. | |
| Nickname | White Death |
| Place of birth | Rautjärvi, Finland |
| Place of death | Hamina, Finland |
| Allegiance |  Finland
|
| Years of service | 1925 – 1940 |
| Rank | Corporal during the war, promoted to Second Lieutenant afterwards [1] |
| Unit | Infantry Regiment 34 |
| Battles/wars | Winter War |
| Awards | Cross of Liberty, 3rd class and 4th class; Medal of Liberty, 1st class and 2nd class; Cross of Kollaa Battle [1] |
| Sinclair Lewis | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
Harry Sinclair Lewis February 7, 1885 Sauk Centre, Minnesota |
| Died |
January 10, 1951 (aged 65) Rome, Italy |
| Occupation | Novelist, Playwright, Short story writer |
| Nationality | American |
| Notable award(s) |
Nobel Prize in Literature 1930 |
Sinn Féin | |
|---|---|
 With the Déanta i nÉirinn ("Made in Ireland") logo, used as the title on the original SF newspaper. | |
| Leader |
Arthur Griffith Éamon de Valera John J. O'Kelly Margaret Buckley Paddy McLogan Thomas Gill |
| Headquarters |
Gardiner Street, Dublin, Ireland |
| Newspaper |
United Irishman Sinn Féin |
| Colours | green |
Sinn Féin | |
|---|---|
 With the Déanta i nÉirinn ("Made in Ireland") logo, used as the title on the original SF newspaper. | |
| Leader |
Arthur Griffith Éamon de Valera John J. O'Kelly Margaret Buckley Paddy McLogan Thomas Gill |
| Headquarters |
Gardiner Street, Dublin, Ireland |
| Newspaper |
United Irishman Sinn Féin |
| Colours | green |
 | |
| Abbreviation | SJ, Jesuits |
|---|---|
| Motto | Ad maiorem Dei gloriam |
| Founder | Ignatius of Loyola |
| Type | Catholic religious order |
| Headquarters | Church of the Gesu, Rome, Italy |
| Website | SJWeb.info |
 | |
| Type | internet forum |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Physical Anthropology, Racial Genetics, Germanic culture |
| Website | Skadi forum |
 | |
| Type | internet forum |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Physical Anthropology, Racial Genetics, Germanic culture |
| Website | Skadi forum |
| Slobodan Milošević Слободан Милошевић | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 3rd President of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia | |
|
In office 23 July 1997 – 5 October 2000 | |
| Prime Minister |
Radoje Kontić Momir Bulatović |
| Preceded by | Zoran Lilić |
| Succeeded by | Vojislav Koštunica |
| 1st President of Serbia | |
|
In office 8 May 1989 – 23 July 1997 | |
| Prime Minister |
Desimir Jevtić Stanko Radmilović Dragutin Zelenović Radoman Božović Nikola Šainović Mirko Marjanović |
| Preceded by | Office created |
| Succeeded by |
Dragan Tomić (Acting) Milan Milutinović |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
20 August 1941 Požarevac, Yugoslavia |
| Died |
11 March 2006 (aged 64) The Hague, Netherlands |
| Nationality | Serbian |
| Political party | Socialist Party of Serbia |
| Spouse(s) | Mirjana Marković |
| Children |
Marija Marko |
| Alma mater | University of Belgrade Faculty of Law |
| Religion | None[1] (formerly Serbian Orthodoxy |
| Signature |
 |
| Slobodan Milošević Слободан Милошевић | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| 3rd President of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia | |
|
In office 23 July 1997 – 5 October 2000 | |
| Prime Minister |
Radoje Kontić Momir Bulatović |
| Preceded by | Zoran Lilić |
| Succeeded by | Vojislav Koštunica |
| 1st President of Serbia | |
|
In office 8 May 1989 – 23 July 1997 | |
| Prime Minister |
Desimir Jevtić Stanko Radmilović Dragutin Zelenović Radoman Božović Nikola Šainović Mirko Marjanović |
| Preceded by | Office created |
| Succeeded by |
Dragan Tomić (Acting) Milan Milutinović |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
20 August 1941 Požarevac, Yugoslavia |
| Died |
11 March 2006 (aged 64) The Hague, Netherlands |
| Nationality | Serbian |
| Political party | Socialist Party of Serbia |
| Spouse(s) | Mirjana Marković |
| Children |
Marija Marko |
| Alma mater | University of Belgrade Faculty of Law |
| Religion | None[1] (formerly Serbian Orthodoxy |
| Signature |
|
| Smedley Butler | |
|---|---|
 .png) Smedley D. Butler | |
| Nickname(s) |
"Old Gimlet Eye" "The Fighting Quaker" "Old Duckboard" |
| Born |
July 30, 1881 West Chester, Pennsylvania |
| Died |
June 21, 1940 (aged 58) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
| Buried at | Oaklands Cemetery West Chester, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
| Allegiance |
United States of America |
| Service/branch |
 United States Marine Corps |
| Years of service | 1898–1931 |
| Rank |
 Major General |
| Unit | 2nd Marine Regiment |
| Commands held |
13th Marine Regiment Marine Expeditionary Force, China |
| Battles/wars | |
| Awards |
Medal of Honor (2) Marine Corps Brevet Medal Army Distinguished Service Medal Navy Distinguished Service Medal French Order of the Black Star |
| Other work | Coal miner, author, public speaker, Philadelphia Director of Public Safety (1924–1925) |
| Socialist Labour Party | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader | Arthur Scargill |
| President | Andrew Jordan |
| Founded | 1996 |
| Headquarters | PO Box 706, Barnsley. S70 9LE. |
| Ideology |
Socialism, Trade unionism, Euroscepticism, Economic protectionism, Irish republicanismRepublicanism |
| Political position | Left-wing |
| International affiliation | None |
| European affiliation | None |
| European Parliament group | No seats |
| Official colours | Red |
| Website | |
| http://www.socialist-labour-party.org.uk/ | |
| Socialist Left Party Sosialistisk Venstreparti | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader | Audun Lysbakken |
| 1st Deputy Leader | Inga Marte Thorkildsen |
| 2nd Deputy Leader | Bård Vegar Solhjell |
| Parliamentary leader | Bård Vegar Solhjell |
| Party Secretary | Silje Schei Tveitdal |
| Founded | 1975 |
| Headquarters | Akersgata 35, Oslo |
| Youth wing | Socialist Youth |
| Membership |
10,500 (peak, 2005) 9,500 (2008)[1] |
| Ideology | Socialism |
| Political position | Left-wing |
| National affiliation | Red-Green Coalition |
| International affiliation | None |
| European affiliation | Nordic Green Left Alliance |
| Official colours | Red, green |
| Parliament |
11 / 169 |
| County Councils[2] |
34 / 728 |
| Municipal / City Councils[3] |
364 / 10,781 |
| Sami Parliament |
0 / 39 |
| Website | |
| www.sv.no | |
| Socialist Party Socialistische Partij | |
|---|---|
_Logo.svg){kind=logo} | |
| Leader | Emile Roemer |
| Party Chairperson | Jan Marijnissen |
| Leader in the Senate | Tiny Kox |
| Leader in the House of Representatives | Emile Roemer |
| Leader in the European Parliament | Dennis de Jong |
| Founded | 22 October 1971 |
| Split from | KEN |
| Headquarters |
Partijbureau SP Vijverhofstraat, Rotterdam |
| Youth wing | ROOD |
| Think Tank | Wetenschappelijk bureau SP |
| Ideology |
Democratic socialism[1] Euroscepticism |
| Political position | Left-wing |
| International affiliation | None |
| European affiliation | European United Left–Nordic Green Left |
| European Parliament group | GUE/NGL |
| Official colours | Red |
| Seats in the House of Representatives |
15 / 150 |
| Seats in the Senate |
8 / 75 |
| Seats in the European Parliament |
2 / 26 |
| Website | |
| http://www.sp.nl | |
Socialist Party of Indonesia Partai Sosialis Indonesia | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Sutan Sjahrir |
| Founded | February 13, 1948 |
| Dissolved | 1960 |
| Headquarters | Jakarta, Indonesia |
| Newspaper | Pedoman |
| Youth wing | Socialist Youth |
| Ideology | Socialism |
| International affiliation | Asian Socialist Conference |
| Colors | Red |
| Election symbol | |
| Red Star | |
| Socialist People's Party Socialistisk Folkeparti | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader | Villy Søvndal |
| Founded | 15 February 1959 |
| Headquarters |
Christiansborg 1240 Copenhagen K |
| Ideology |
Eco-socialism, Popular socialism, Democratic Socialism |
| Political position | Center-left |
| International affiliation | Global Greens (observer) |
| European affiliation | Nordic Green Left Alliance, European Green Party (observer) |
| European Parliament group | European Greens–European Free Alliance |
| Official colours | Red, Green |
| Parliament: |
16 / 179 |
| European Parliament: |
2 / 13 |
| Regions:[1] |
32 / 205 |
| Municipalities:[2] |
340 / 2,468 |
| Election symbol | |
| F | |
| Website | |
| www.sf.dk | |
Socialist Workers Party | |
|---|---|
| Leader | Martin Smith |
| Headquarters | PO Box 42184, London, SW8 2WD |
| Colours | Red, white, black |
Socialist Workers Party | |
|---|---|
| Leader | Martin Smith |
| Headquarters | PO Box 42184, London, SW8 2WD |
| Colours | Red, white, black |
Socialist Workers Party | |
|---|---|
| Leader | Martin Smith |
| Headquarters | PO Box 42184, London, SW8 2WD |
| Colours | Red, white, black |
 | |
| Abbreviation | SJ, Jesuits |
|---|---|
| Motto | Ad maiorem Dei gloriam |
| Founder | Ignatius of Loyola |
| Type | Catholic religious order |
| Headquarters | Church of the Gesu, Rome, Italy |
| Website | SJWeb.info |
 | |
| Abbreviation | SJ, Jesuits |
|---|---|
| Motto | Ad maiorem Dei gloriam |
| Founder | Ignatius of Loyola |
| Type | Catholic religious order |
| Headquarters | Church of the Gesu, Rome, Italy |
| Website | SJWeb.info |
| File:Society of Saint Pius X.png | |
| Abbreviation | SSPX |
|---|---|
| Motto | Christus vincit, Christus regnat, Christus imperat |
| Founder | Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre |
| Type | Catholic priestly society |
| Location |
|
| Website | fsspx.org |
 | |
| Abbreviation | SSPV |
|---|---|
| Type | Catholic priestly society |
| Location |
|
| Website | sspv.org |
| File:Society of Saint Pius X.png | |
| Abbreviation | SSPX |
|---|---|
| Motto | Christus vincit, Christus regnat, Christus imperat |
| Founder | Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre |
| Type | Catholic priestly society |
| Location |
|
| Website | fsspx.org |
| File:Society of Saint Pius X.png | |
| Abbreviation | SSPX-MC |
|---|---|
| Motto | Christus vincit, Christus regnat, Christus imperat |
| Type | Catholic priestly society |
| Location |
|
| File:Society of Saint Pius X.png | |
| Abbreviation | SSPX-MC |
|---|---|
| Motto | Christus vincit, Christus regnat, Christus imperat |
| Type | Catholic priestly society |
| Location |
|
| Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| After returning to Russia from exile in 1994. | |
| Occupation | Novelist, soldier, teacher |
| Ethnicity | Russian, Ukrainian |
| Citizenship | USSR, Russian Federation |
| Alma mater | Rostov State University |
| Notable work(s) | One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich, The First Circle, Cancer Ward, The Gulag Archipelago, The Red Wheel |
| Notable award(s) | Nobel Prize in Literature 1970 Templeton Prize |
| Spouse(s) | Natalia Alekseyevna Reshetovskaya (1940–52; 1957–72) Natalia Dmitrievna Svetlova (1973–2008) |
| Children | Yermolai Solzhenitsyn (b. 1970), Ignat Solzhenitsyn (b. 1972), Stepan Solzhenitsyn (b. 1973) (all by Natalia Svetlova) |
| | |
| Official website | |
| Some Thoughts on Hitler and Other Essays | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the first English edition | |
| Author(s) | Irmin Vinson, Greg Johnson (editor), Kevin MacDonald (foreword) |
| Cover artist | Kevin I. Slaughter |
| Country | USA |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Counter-Currents Publishing Ltd. |
| Publication date | 2012 |
| Pages | 190 |
| ISBN | 978-1-935965-25-1 |
| David Berkowitz | |
|---|---|
 Berkowitz's arrest mug shot | |
| Background information | |
| Birth name | Richard David Falco |
| Also known as |
The Son of Sam The .44 Caliber Killer |
| Born |
June 1, 1953 Brooklyn, New York |
| Conviction | Murder in the second degree, Attempted murder in the second degree |
| Sentence | Six life sentences |
| Killings | |
| Number of victims: | 6 killed, 7 wounded |
| Span of killings | 29 July 1976–31 July 1977 |
| Date apprehended | August 10, 1977 |
| The Honorable Sonia Sotomayor | |
|---|---|
| Official Supreme Court photo of Sonia Sotomayor | |
| Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States | |
|
Assumed office August 8, 2009[1] | |
| Nominated by | Barack Obama |
| Preceded by | David Souter |
| Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit | |
|
In office October 7, 1998 – August 6, 2009 | |
| Nominated by | Bill Clinton |
| Preceded by | Daniel Mahoney |
| Succeeded by | Raymond Lohier |
| Judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York | |
|
In office August 12, 1992 – October 7, 1998 | |
| Nominated by | George H. W. Bush |
| Preceded by | John Walker |
| Succeeded by | Victor Marrero |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Sonia Maria Sotomayor June 25, 1954 The Bronx, New York, U.S. |
| Spouse(s) | Kevin Noonan (m. 1976–1983) |
| Education |
Princeton University Yale Law School |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
 The SPLC building which represents cultural Bolshevism in its degeneration of the arts. | |
| Type | hate group, spy-ring |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Harassing ethnic Europeans and attacking their socio-economic, cultural and political interests. Devout commissars of the Jewish-led Frankfurt School's political correctness, neo-Marxist strategy. |
| Location | |
| Special Communications Service | |
|---|---|
| Спецсвязь России | |
| |
| Agency overview | |
| Formed | March 11, 2003 |
| Preceding agency | FAPSI |
| Jurisdiction | Russia |
| Headquarters | Moscow, Russia |
| Employees | Classified |
| Annual budget | Classified |
| Agency executive | Alexey Mironov (2010-10.6.2013), Director |
| Parent agency | FSO |
| Website | |
| Official page | |
| Spiro Agnew | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 39th Vice President of the United States | |
|
In office January 20, 1969 – October 10, 1973 | |
| President | Richard Nixon |
| Preceded by | Hubert Humphrey |
| Succeeded by | Gerald Ford |
| 55th Governor of Maryland | |
|
In office January 25, 1967 – January 7, 1969 | |
| Preceded by | J. Millard Tawes |
| Succeeded by | Marvin Mandel |
| Baltimore County Executive | |
|
In office 1962–1966 | |
| Preceded by | Christian H. Kahl |
| Succeeded by | Dale Anderson |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
November 9, 1918 Baltimore, Maryland |
| Died |
September 17, 1996 (aged 77) Berlin, Maryland |
| Resting place |
Dulaney Valley Memorial Gardens Lutherville-Timonium, Maryland |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) | Headless body of Judy Agnew |
| Children |
Pamela Agnew James Rand Agnew Susan Agnew Kimberly Agnew |
| Residence | Baltimore, Maryland |
| Alma mater |
Johns Hopkins University University of Baltimore School of Law |
| Religion | Episcopal[1][2] |
| Awards | Bronze Star Medal |
| Signature |
 |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | United States Army |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
 The SPLC building which represents cultural Bolshevism in its degeneration of the arts. | |
| Type | hate group, spy-ring |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Harassing ethnic Europeans and attacking their socio-economic, cultural and political interests. Devout commissars of the Jewish-led Frankfurt School's political correctness, neo-Marxist strategy. |
| Location | |
 The SPLC building which represents cultural Bolshevism in its degeneration of the arts. | |
| Type | hate group, spy-ring |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Harassing ethnic Europeans and attacking their socio-economic, cultural and political interests. Devout commissars of the Jewish-led Frankfurt School's political correctness, neo-Marxist strategy. |
| Location | |
 The SPLC building which represents cultural Bolshevism in its degeneration of the arts. | |
| Type | hate group, spy-ring |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Harassing ethnic Europeans and attacking their socio-economic, cultural and political interests. Devout commissars of the Jewish-led Frankfurt School's political correctness, neo-Marxist strategy. |
| Location | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | Blackshirts, MVSN |
|---|---|
| Type | national security, gendarmerie |
| Location | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | Blackshirts, MVSN |
|---|---|
| Type | national security, gendarmerie |
| Location | |
Obraz Fatherland Movement | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Nebojša Krstic (2000-2001) Mladen Obradovic (2001-2012) |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| obraz.rs | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | SS, Security Squadron |
|---|---|
| Type | national security |
| Location | |
Syrian Social Nationalist Party – SSNP | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Antun Saadeh (1932–1949) |
| Colours | Black, red, white |
 | |
| Abbreviation | SSPV |
|---|---|
| Type | Catholic priestly society |
| Location |
|
| Website | sspv.org |
| File:Society of Saint Pius X.png | |
| Abbreviation | SSPX |
|---|---|
| Motto | Christus vincit, Christus regnat, Christus imperat |
| Founder | Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre |
| Type | Catholic priestly society |
| Location |
|
| Website | fsspx.org |
 | |
| Abbreviation | CMRI |
|---|---|
| Motto | Servus Mariae Nunquam Peribit |
| Founder | Bishop Francis Schuckardt |
| Type | Catholic priestly society |
| Location |
|
| Website | cmri.org |
| Steel Helmet, League of Frontline Soldiers | |
|---|---|
| Stahlhelm, Bund der Frontsoldaten | |
| |
| The insignia of the Stalhelm | |
| Organization overview | |
| Formed | 1918, 1951 |
| Dissolved | 1933, 1960 |
| Superseding agency | Sturmabteilung |
| Jurisdiction | Germany, West Germany (1951-1960)
|
| Parent organization | German National People's Party
|
| Steel Helmet, League of Frontline Soldiers | |
|---|---|
| Stahlhelm, Bund der Frontsoldaten | |
.png)
| |
| The insignia of the Stalhelm | |
| Organization overview | |
| Formed | 1918, 1951 |
| Dissolved | 1933, 1960 |
| Superseding agency | Sturmabteilung |
| Jurisdiction | Germany, West Germany (1951-1960)
|
| Parent organization | German National People's Party
|
Type of site |
Search engine Proxy service |
|---|---|
| Owner | Surfboard Holdings B.V. |
| Website |
www www |
| Launched | 1998 |
| Current status | Active |
 | |
| Type | Mutual (main company) |
|---|---|
| Industry | Insurance |
| Founded | June 7, 1922[1] |
| Founder(s) | George J. Mecherle |
| Headquarters | Bloomington, Illinois, U.S. |
| Number of locations |
18,000 agents 343 claim offices 30 operations centers[2] |
| Area served | USA |
| Key people | Michael Tipsord (Vice-Chairman of the board & CEO) |
| Services | Insurance, Banking, Investing |
| Revenue |
US$68.291 billion (2013)[3] |
| Net income |
US$5.2 billion (2013)[3] |
| Total assets |
US$224.694 billion (2013)[4] |
| Total equity |
US$75.900 billion (2013)[5] |
| Employees | 65,000[2] |
| Divisions | Insurance; mutual funds; State Farm Bank |
| Subsidiaries | see Companies below |
| Website |
www |
British Movement | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Colin Jordan (1961—1975) Michael McLaughlin (1975—1983) Stephen Frost (1984—present) |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Stephen Hawking | |
|---|---|
 Stephen Hawking at NASA, 1980s | |
| Born |
Stephen William Hawking Janaury 8th, 1942 Oxford, England |
| Residence | United Kingdom |
| Nationality | British |
 | |
| Type | internet radio |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Traditional Catholicism Sedevacantism Alternative media |
| Location | |
| Stewart David Nozette | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
May 20, 1957 Chicago, Illinois, United States |
| Residence | Chevy Chase, Maryland, United States |
| Nationality | American |
| Fields | Geosciences and Planetary Sciences |
| Institutions |
Scripps Institute of Oceanography Ballistic Missile Defense Organization United States Department of Energy Lawrence Livermore Laboratory (1990–1999) United States Department of Defense National Space Council (1989–1990) NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Alliance for Competitive Technology (1990–present) U.S. Naval Research Laboratory DARPA |
| Alma mater |
University of Arizona Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
| Known for | Attempting to transfer American nuclear and space technology to Israel |
| Notable awards |
|
|
Notes [1] | |
| Stéphane Courtois | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | November 25, 1947 |
| Nationality | French |
| Institutions | CNRS |
| Known for | Research on communism and communist genocides |
 This is the original logo. In 2015, the site changed its logo and then eventually began changing its logo about once every 1-2 weeks. | |
| Type | News articles, podcasts, essays, commentary |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media White nationalism |
| Location |
|
Key people | Michael Byron, Lee Rogers, Spartacus, Eric Striker, Weev, Zeiger |
| Website | See bottom of page for Tor and regular web links. (When the site has a domain, don't use OpenDNS. That company is illegally censoring the domain.) |
 | |
| Type | internet forum |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Politics |
| Website | Stormfront.org |
 | |
| Type | internet forum |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Politics |
| Website | Stormfront.org |
.png) | |
| Type | internet forum |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Politics |
| Website | Stormfront.org |
 | |
| Type | internet forum |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Politics |
| Website | Stormfront.org |
| Summoning The Gods | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the first English edition | |
| Author(s) | Collin Cleary, Greg Johnson (introduction) |
| Cover artist | Arthur Rackham |
| Country | USA |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Religion |
| Publisher | Counter-Currents Publishing Ltd. |
| Publication date | 2011 |
| Pages | 200 |
| ISBN | 978-1-935965-20-6 |
| Styles of Ephraim Fajutagana | |
|---|---|
.svg) | |
| Reference style | His Eminence |
| Spoken style | Your Eminence |
| Religious style | Obispo Maximo |
Party of the Swedes | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Stefan Jacobsson |
| Newspaper | Realisten.se |
| Political position | Third Position |
| Colours | Blue, Yellow |
| Website | |
| www.svenskarnasparti.se | |
| Sweden Democrats Sverigedemokraterna | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Party chairman | Jimmie Åkesson |
| Parliamentary group leader | Björn Söder |
| Founded | February 6, 1988 |
| Headquarters | Stockholm |
| Newspaper | SD-Kuriren |
| Youth wing | Sweden Democratic Youth |
| Membership | 11,876 (December 2013) |
| Ideology |
Conservatism Classical liberalism |
| European affiliation | None[1] |
| Official colours | Blue, yellow |
| Parliament |
20 / 349 |
| European Parliament |
2 / 20 |
| Counties[2] |
68 / 1,662 |
| Municipalities[3] |
612 / 12,978 |
| Website | |
| sverigedemokraterna.se | |
| Sweden Democrats Sverigedemokraterna | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Party chairman | Jimmie Åkesson |
| Parliamentary group leader | Björn Söder |
| Founded | February 6, 1988 |
| Headquarters | Stockholm |
| Newspaper | SD-Kuriren |
| Youth wing | Sweden Democratic Youth |
| Membership | 11,876 (December 2013) |
| Ideology |
Conservatism Classical liberalism |
| European affiliation | None[1] |
| Official colours | Blue, yellow |
| Parliament |
20 / 349 |
| European Parliament |
2 / 20 |
| Counties[2] |
68 / 1,662 |
| Municipalities[3] |
612 / 12,978 |
| Website | |
| sverigedemokraterna.se | |
| Sweden Democrats Sverigedemokraterna | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Party chairman | Jimmie Åkesson |
| Parliamentary group leader | Björn Söder |
| Founded | February 6, 1988 |
| Headquarters | Stockholm |
| Newspaper | SD-Kuriren |
| Youth wing | Sweden Democratic Youth |
| Membership | 11,876 (December 2013) |
| Ideology |
Conservatism Classical liberalism |
| European affiliation | None[1] |
| Official colours | Blue, yellow |
| Parliament |
20 / 349 |
| European Parliament |
2 / 20 |
| Counties[2] |
68 / 1,662 |
| Municipalities[3] |
612 / 12,978 |
| Website | |
| sverigedemokraterna.se | |
| Swedish Social Democratic Party Sveriges socialdemokratiska arbetareparti | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Stefan Löfven |
| Founded | 23 april 1889 |
| Headquarters | Stockholm |
| Ideology | Social democracy |
| Website | |
|
socialdemokraterna | |
Swiss Democrats | |
|---|---|
| German name | Schweizer Demokraten |
| French name | Démocrates Suisses |
| Italian name | Democratici Svizzeri |
| Romansh name | Democrats Svizers |
| Members of the Federal Council | None |
| Ideology | National conservatism |
| Political position | Right-wing |
| Colours | Red |
| National Council |
0 / 200 |
| Council of States |
0 / 46 |
| Cantonal legislatures |
2 / 2,559 |
| Website | |
| www.schweizer-demokraten.ch/ | |
|
Swiss Federal Council Federal Chancellor Federal Assembly Council of States (members) National Council (members) Voting | |
Socialist Workers Party | |
|---|---|
| Leader | Martin Smith |
| Headquarters | PO Box 42184, London, SW8 2WD |
| Colours | Red, white, black |
| Symon Petliura Симон Петлюра | |
|---|---|
 Chief Otaman Symon PetliuraA | |
| 2nd Chairman of the Directory | |
|
In office February 11, 1919 – May 1926 | |
| Preceded by | Volodymyr Vynnychenko |
| Succeeded by | Andriy Livytskyi1 |
| Secretary of Military Affairs | |
|
In office June 28, 1917 – January 6, 1918 | |
| Prime Minister | Volodymyr Vynnychenko |
| Preceded by | position created |
| Succeeded by | Mykola Porsh |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Symon Vasylyovych Petliura May 10, 1879 Poltava, Russian Empire |
| Died |
May 25, 1926 (aged 47) Paris, France |
| Nationality | Ukrainian |
| Political party | RUP (1900–1905), USDLP (1905–1919) |
| Spouse(s) | Olha Bilska (1885-1959, m.1910)[1] |
| Children | Lesya (1911-1941) |
| Alma mater | Poltava Orthodox Seminary |
| Occupation | Politician and statesman |
| Religion | Eastern Orthodox |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | Ukraine |
| Years of service | 1914 - 1922 |
| Rank | Chief Otoman |
| Commands | Haidamaka Kosh of Sloboda Ukraine |
| Battles/wars |
Kiev January Uprising Anti-Hetman Uprising |
| 1Government in exile. | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | Cyprianites |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Athens, Greece |
| Location | |
 | |
Type of site | News, culture, sports, economy, environment, health[1] |
|---|---|
| Available in | Arabic, English, French, Spanish, Turkish, Chinese, Russian |
| Website | SANA English(in English) SANA Arabic(in Arabic) SANA French (in French) |
| Launched | June 1965 |
| Current status | Active |
Syrian Social Nationalist Party – SSNP | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Antun Saadeh (1932–1949) |
| Colours | Black, red, white |
| Søren Kam | |
|---|---|
| Born |
2 November 1921 Copenhagen |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1941–1945 |
| Rank | SS-Obersturmführer |
| Unit | 5th SS Panzergrenadier Division Wiking |
| Awards |
Close Combat Badge Infantry Assault Badge Iron Cross 2nd & 1st class Wound Badge (silver) Knight's Cross |
| T. E. Lawrence | |
|---|---|
| |
| Nickname(s) | Lawrence of Arabia, El Aurens |
| Allegiance |
United Kingdom Hashemite Arabs |
| Service/branch |
British Army Royal Air Force |
| Years of service |
1914–18 1923–35 |
| Rank | Lieutenant Colonel and Aircraftman |
| Battles/wars | |
| Awards |
Companion of the Order of the Bath[1] Distinguished Service Order[2] Chevalier de la Légion d'Honneur[3] Croix de guerre[4] |
| Taking Our Own Side | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the first edition | |
| Author(s) | Michael J. Polignano |
| Cover artist | Peter Paul Rubens |
| Country | USA |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Counter-Currents Publishing |
| Publication date | 2010 |
| Pages | 194 |
| ISBN | 978-1-935965-01-5 |
| Pierre Teilhard de Chardin | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
May 1, 1881 Orcines, France |
| Died |
April 10, 1955 (aged 73) New York, New York, USA |
| Nationality | French |
| Fields |
Paleontology, philosophy, theology cosmology, evolutionary theory |
| Known for | The Phenomenon of Man, The Divine Milieu, the synthesis of theology and science |
| Influences | St. Paul, St. John the Evangelist, Origen, St. Gregory of Nyssa, St. Ignatius of Loyola, Henri Bergson |
| Influenced | Henri de Lubac, Thomas Berry, Theodosius Dobzhansky, Léopold Sédar Senghor, Pope Benedict XVI |
| Telford Taylor | |
|---|---|
 General Taylor addressing the court during a session of the Nuremberg Trials | |
| Born |
February 24, 1908 Schenectady, New York |
| Died |
May 23, 1998 (aged 90) Manhattan, New York |
| Place of burial |
Morningside Cemetery Gaylordsville, Connecticut |
| Allegiance |
United States of America |
| Service/branch | United States Army |
| Years of service | 1942-1949 |
| Rank |
 Brigadier General |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Other work | Lawyer, college professor |
| Teodoro Petkoff | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Minister of the Central Office of Coordination and Planning (Cordiplan) | |
|
In office 1996–1999 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
January 3, 1932 Zulia State |
| Political party | MAS |
| Residence | Caracas |
| Alma mater | Central University of Venezuela |
| Profession | Politician, Journalist |
Terza Posizione | |
|---|---|
 Nè fronte rosso nè reazione, Terza Posizione | |
| Leader | Giuseppe Di Mitri |
| Headquarters | Rome |
| Nikola Tesla | |
|---|---|
|
circa 1896. circa 1896. | |
| Born |
10 July 1856 Smiljan, Austrian Empire (Croatian Military Frontier) |
| Died |
7 January 1943 (aged 86) New York City, New York, USA |
| Residence |
Austrian Empire Kingdom of Hungary France USA |
| Citizenship | Austrian Empire (1856-1891) American (1891-1943) |
| Fields | Mechanical and electrical engineering |
| Institutions | Edison Machine Works Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Co. |
| Known for | Tesla coil Tesla turbine Teleforce Tesla's oscillator Tesla electric car Tesla principle Tesla's Egg of Columbus Alternating current Induction motor Rotating magnetic field Wireless technology Particle beam weapon Death ray Terrestrial stationary waves Bifilar coil Telegeodynamics Electrogravitics |
| Influences | Ernst Mach |
| Influenced | Gano Dunn |
| Notable awards |
Edison Medal (1916) Elliott Cresson Medal (1893) John Scott Medal (1934) |
|
Signature Nikola Tesla's signature | |
 Satirical representation of Jewish supremacist, Abraham Foxman. Foxman was the leader of the organization from 1987 until 2014. | |
| Formation | October 1913 |
|---|---|
| Type | hate group, crime network, spy-ring |
| Purpose | Naked Jewish supremacism. Attacking the socio-economic interests of gentiles in general and ethnic Europeans in particular. |
| Headquarters | New York City, New York, USA |
Director | Jonathan Greenblatt |
Key people |
Sigmund Livingston (Founder) Robert G. Sugarman (Chairman) |
| Affiliations | B'nai B'rith, Communism, Mossad, New World Order |
| Website | www.adl.org/ |
 | |
| Type | patriotic resistance movement |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Broad-based defence of Tsar, Church and Mother Russia from Judeo-Bolshevik attempts to put the yoke of Communism onto the necks of the Russian people. |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type | patriotic resistance movement |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Broad-based defence of Tsar, Church and Mother Russia from Judeo-Bolshevik attempts to put the yoke of Communism onto the necks of the Russian people. |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type | podcasts |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type | publishing society |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Jewology British nationalism Christianity Anti-Communism |
| Location | |
| The Camp of the Saints | |
|---|---|
|
File:TheCampOfTheSaints.jpg First edition | |
| Author(s) | Jean Raspail |
| Original title | Le Camp des Saints |
| Translator | Norman Shapiro |
| Country | France |
| Language | French |
| Publisher | Éditions Robert Laffont |
| Publication date | 1973 |
| Published in English | 1975 |
| Media type | Print (Hardback & Paperback) |
| ISBN | 0-684-14240-6 |
| OCLC Number | 1174645 |
| Dewey Decimal | 843/.9/14 |
| LC Classification | PZ4.R227 Cam PQ2635.A379 |
| The Cause of World Unrest | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Author(s) | Howell Arthur Gwynne |
| Cover artist | unknown |
| Country | Britain and Ireland |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher |
G. Richards (UK) G. P. Putnam's Sons (US) |
| Publication date | 1920 |
| Pages | 269 |
| The Columbine Pilgrim | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the first English edition | |
| Author(s) | Andy Nowicki |
| Cover artist | Don Esa |
| Country | USA |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Dystopian novel |
| Publisher | Counter-Currents Publishing Ltd. |
| Publication date | 2011 |
| Pages | 112 |
| ISBN | 978-1-935965-11-4 |
 | |
| Available in | English |
|---|---|
| Owner | IAC |
| Created by | Tina Brown |
| Editor | John Avlon |
| Website |
thedailybeast |
| Launched | 6 October 2008 |
| Current status | active |
 A front page, date unknown | |
| Type | Daily newspaper |
|---|---|
| Format | Tabloid |
| Owner(s) | Ted Thackrey |
| Publisher | Ted Thackrey |
| Founded | 1949 |
| Ceased publication | 1952 |
 This is the original logo. In 2015, the site changed its logo and then eventually began changing its logo about once every 1-2 weeks. | |
| Type | News articles, podcasts, essays, commentary |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media White nationalism |
| Location |
|
Key people | Michael Byron, Lee Rogers, Spartacus, Eric Striker, Weev, Zeiger |
| Website | See bottom of page for Tor and regular web links. (When the site has a domain, don't use OpenDNS. That company is illegally censoring the domain.) |
| The Fixer | |
|---|---|
.png) First edition | |
| Author(s) | Bernard Malamud |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Farrar, Straus & Giroux |
| Publication date | 1966 |
| Media type | |
| The Forever War | |
|---|---|
 Cover of first edition (hardcover) | |
| Author(s) | Joe Haldeman |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Science fiction novel |
| Publisher | St. Martin's Press |
| Publication date | 1974 |
| Media type | Print (Hardback & Paperback) |
| Pages | 236 pp |
| ISBN | 0-312-29890-0 |
| Followed by | Forever Peace |
| The French Revolution in San Domingo | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the 2011 Wermod & Wermod-edition | |
| Author(s) | Lothrop Stoddard, Kevin MacDonald (introduction) |
| Cover artist | Alex Kurtagic |
| Country | London |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Sociology |
| Publisher | The Palingenesis Project |
| Publication date | 2011 |
| Pages | 454 |
| ISBN | 978-0-9561835-6-9 |
Chrysi Avyi | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Nikolaos Michaloliakos |
| Colours | Red, black, white |
| Website | |
| [2] | |
 | |
| Type | Daily newspaper |
|---|---|
| Format | Berliner |
| Owner(s) | Guardian Media Group |
| Founder(s) | John Edward Taylor |
| Publisher | Guardian News and Media |
| Editor | Katharine Viner |
| Opinion editor | Mark Henry |
| Founded | 5 May 1821 (as The Manchester Guardian) |
| Political alignment | Communist, New World Order |
| Language | English |
| Headquarters | Kings Place, London |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Circulation | 161,152 daily[2] (as of March 2016) |
| Sister newspapers |
The Observer The Guardian Weekly |
| ISSN | 0261-3077 |
| OCLC number | 60623878 |
| Website |
www |
|
Logo of The Huffington Post | |
Type of site | News and opinion |
|---|---|
| Available in | English, French, Spanish, Italian, Japanese, German, Arabic, Portuguese, Korean, Greek |
| Founded | May 9, 2005 |
| Owner | AOL |
| Created by |
Arianna Huffington (major) Kenneth Lerer Jonah Peretti Andrew Breitbart |
| Editor | Arianna Huffington (former) |
| Slogan(s) | Inform, Inspire, Entertain, Empower |
| Website |
www |
| Alexa rank |
153 (August 2016[update])[1] |
| Commercial | Yes |
| Registration | Optional |
| Launched | May 9, 2005 |
| Current status | Active |
 | |
| Abbreviation | IHR |
|---|---|
| Motto | For Peace And Understanding |
| Type | Educational organisation |
| Location | |
| Website | ihr.org |
| The Israel Lobby and U.S. Foreign Policy | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Author(s) | John Mearsheimer and Stephen Walt |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Farrar, Straus and Giroux |
| Publication date | August 27, 2007 |
| Media type | Print (Hardback) |
| Pages | 496 p. |
| ISBN | 0-3741-7772-4 |
| OCLC Number | 144227359 |
| Dewey Decimal | 327.7305694 22 |
| LC Classification | E183.8.I7 M428 2007 |
| Jedi in the Lotus | |
|---|---|
 The Jedi in the Lotus cover | |
| Author(s) | Steven Rosen |
| Cover artist | Andreas Nilsson |
| Country | London |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Arktos |
| Publication date | 2010 |
| Pages | 186 |
| ISBN | 978-1-907166-11-2 |
| The Locket's Secret | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Author(s) | H. Kelley Heyne |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) |
Realistic fiction Fantasy |
| Publisher | Pauline Books & Media |
| Publication date | 2013 |
| Pages | 162 |
| ISBN | 0-8198-7484-1 |
| The Lost Symbol | |
|---|---|
 The Lost Symbol | |
| Author(s) | Dan Brown |
| Country |
United States United Kingdom |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Crime, Mystery, Thriller |
| Publisher |
Doubleday (US) Transworld (UK) |
| Publication date | September 15, 2009[1] |
| Media type | Print (hardcover & paperback), eBook, audio book |
| Pages |
528 Hardcover 639 Paperback |
| ISBN | 9780385504225 (US) 9780593054277 (UK) |
| Preceded by | The Da Vinci Code |
| Emma Lazarus | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Born |
July 22, 1849 New York City, New York |
| Died |
November 19, 1887 (aged 38) New York City, New York |
| Genres | Poetry |
| Notable work(s) | The New Colossus |
Type of site | European American online cultural magazine |
|---|---|
| Available in | English |
| Slogan(s) | White Identity, Interests, and Culture |
| Website | theoccidentalobserver.net |
| Launched | October 2007 |
| Current status | Active |
| The Passing of the Great Race or The Racial Basis of European History | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the 2012 Wermod & Wermod-edition | |
| Author(s) | Madison Grant, Jared Taylor (introduction) |
| Cover artist | Alex Kurtagic |
| Country | USA |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Anthropology |
| Publisher | The Palingenesis Project |
| Publication date | 2012 |
| Pages | 582 |
| ISBN | 978-0-9561835-5-2 |
| The Path of Cinnabar | |
|---|---|
 The Path of Cinnabar: An Intellectual Autobiography | |
| Author(s) | Julius Evola |
| Cover artist | Michael Lujan |
| Country | London |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Philosophy |
| Publisher | Integral Traditions Publishing |
| Publication date | 2009 |
| Pages | 302 |
| ISBN | 9781907166020 |
 | |
| Type | internet forum |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Politics, History, Philosophy, Science |
| Website | ThePhora.net |
| Der Giftpilz | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Author(s) | Ernst Hiemer |
| Illustrator | Philipp Rupprecht (aka. Fips) |
| Country | Germany |
| Language | German |
| Publisher | Julius Streicher |
| Publication date | 1938 |
| Media type | |
| The Politics of Anti-Semitism | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Author(s) |
Alexander Cockburn Jeffrey St. Clair Michael Neumann Lenni Brenner Uri Avnery Robert Fisk Norman Finkelstein Edward Said |
| Subject(s) | Antisemitism |
| Publisher | CounterPunch, AK Press |
| Publication date | October 10, 2003 |
| Pages | 178 |
| ISBN | ISBN 9781902593777 |
| OCLC Number | 53402015 |
| The Prison Notes | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the first English edition | |
| Author(s) | Corneliu Zelea Codreanu,Julius Evola |
| Country | USA |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Reconquista Press |
| Publication date | 2011 |
| Pages | 132 |
| ISBN | 978-1456540760 |
| The Problem of Democracy | |
|---|---|
 The Problem of Democracy | |
| Author(s) | Alain de Benoist |
| Cover artist | Andreas Nilsson |
| Country | London |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Arktos |
| Publication date | 2011 |
| Pages | 104 |
| ISBN | 978-1-907166-17-4 |
| The Proclamation of London | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the 2012 English edition | |
| Author(s) | Francis Parker Yockey, Michael O'Meara |
| Cover artist | Alex Kurtagic |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | The Palingenesis Project |
| Publication date | 2012 |
| Pages | 142 |
| ISBN | 978-0-9561835-9-0 |
| The Protocols of the Learned Elders of Zion | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Country | Russia |
| Language | First published in Russian, later translated into many languages |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Sergei Nilus |
| Publication date | 1901 |
| The Protocols of the Learned Elders of Zion | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Country | Russia |
| Language | First published in Russian, later translated into many languages |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Sergei Nilus |
| Publication date | 1901 |
| The Protocols of the Learned Elders of Zion | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Country | Russia |
| Language | First published in Russian, later translated into many languages |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Sergei Nilus |
| Publication date | 1901 |
| The Revolt Against Civilization: The Menace of the Under-Man | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the 2011 Wermod & Wermod-edition | |
| Author(s) | Lothrop Stoddard |
| Cover artist | Alex Kurtagic |
| Country | London |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Sociology |
| Publisher | The Palingenesis Project |
| Publication date | 2011 |
| Pages | 238 |
| ISBN | 978-0-9561835-4-5 |
The Right | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Secretary | Francesco Storace |
| President | Teodoro Buontempo |
| Founded | 14 July 2007 |
| Split from | National Alliance |
| Headquarters |
via Sebastiano Conca, 6 00197 Rome |
| Newspaper | LaDestraNews |
| Membership | unknown |
| Ideology |
National conservatism, Social conservatism, Neoconservatism, Libertarianism |
| Political position | Right-wing |
| European affiliation | none |
| International affiliation | none |
| European Parliament group | none |
| Website | |
| http://www.partitoladestra.com | |
| The Saga of the Aryan Race | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the Arktos Edition | |
| Author(s) | Porus Homi Havewala |
| Cover artist | Andreas Nilsson |
| Country | London |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Fiction |
| Publisher | Arktos |
| Publication date | 2011 |
| Pages | 184 |
| ISBN | 978-1-907166-27-3 |
| Type | Daily newspaper (and Sunday newspaper from 26 February 2012) |
|---|---|
| Owner(s) | News UK |
| Editor | Tony Gallagher[1] |
| Founded | 1964 |
| Political alignment |
Conservative SNP (The Scottish Sun)[2] |
| Headquarters | 1 London Bridge Street, London, SE1 9GF |
| Circulation | 1,858,067 daily[3] (as of March 2015) |
| ISSN | 0307-2681 |
| OCLC number | 723661694 |
| Website | thesun.co.uk |
| The Time Machine | |
|---|---|
 First edition cover | |
| Author(s) | H. G. Wells |
| Cover artist | Ben Hardy |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Science fiction novel |
| Publisher | William Heinemann |
| Publication date | 1895 |
| Media type | Print (hardback and paperback) |
| ISBN | 0-89375-345-9 |
 | |
| Established | 2012 |
|---|---|
| Type | internet radio |
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
| Leader | Kyle Hunt |
| Affiliations | Renegade Tribune |
| The WASP Question | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Author(s) | Andrew Fraser |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Arktos |
| Pages | 422 |
| ISBN | 9781907166297 |
American Freedom Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | William D. Johnson |
| Headquarters | Las Vegas, Nevada[1] |
| Newspaper | The Nationalist Times |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| TheAmericanFreedomParty.us | |
| Theodore Gilmore Bilbo | |
|---|---|
 Theodore G. Bilbo | |
| United States Senator from Mississippi | |
|
In office January 3, 1935 – August 21, 1947 | |
| Preceded by | Hubert D. Stephens |
| Succeeded by | John C. Stennis |
| 43rd Governor of Mississippi | |
|
In office January 16, 1928 – January 19, 1932 | |
| Lieutenant | Clayton B. Adams |
| Preceded by | Dennis Murphree |
| Succeeded by | Martin Sennett Conner |
| 39th Governor of Mississippi | |
|
In office January 18, 1916 – January 18, 1920 | |
| Lieutenant | Lee Maurice Russell |
| Preceded by | Earl L. Brewer |
| Succeeded by | Lee Maurice Russell |
| 11th Lieutenant Governor of Mississippi | |
|
In office January 16, 1912 – January 18, 1916 | |
| Governor | Earl L. Brewer |
| Preceded by | Luther Manship |
| Succeeded by | Lee Maurice Russell |
| Personal details | |
| Nationality | American |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) |
(1) Lillian S. Herrington (1898–1899, died) (2) Linda R. Gaddy |
| Alma mater |
Peabody College Vanderbilt University University of Michigan |
| Religion | Baptist |
| Theodore Gilmore Bilbo | |
|---|---|
|
Theodore G. Bilbo | |
| United States Senator from Mississippi | |
|
In office January 3, 1935 – August 21, 1947 | |
| Preceded by | Hubert D. Stephens |
| Succeeded by | John C. Stennis |
| 43rd Governor of Mississippi | |
|
In office January 16, 1928 – January 19, 1932 | |
| Lieutenant | Clayton B. Adams |
| Preceded by | Dennis Murphree |
| Succeeded by | Martin Sennett Conner |
| 39th Governor of Mississippi | |
|
In office January 18, 1916 – January 18, 1920 | |
| Lieutenant | Lee Maurice Russell |
| Preceded by | Earl L. Brewer |
| Succeeded by | Lee Maurice Russell |
| 11th Lieutenant Governor of Mississippi | |
|
In office January 16, 1912 – January 18, 1916 | |
| Governor | Earl L. Brewer |
| Preceded by | Luther Manship |
| Succeeded by | Lee Maurice Russell |
| Personal details | |
| Nationality | American |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) |
(1) Lillian S. Herrington (1898–1899, died) (2) Linda R. Gaddy |
| Alma mater |
Peabody College Vanderbilt University University of Michigan |
| Religion | Baptist |
| Theodosius Dobzhansky | |
|---|---|
 Theodosius Dobzhansky, c. 1966 | |
| Born |
Theodosius Grygorovych Dobzhansky January 24, 1900 Dnieper Ukraine, Russia |
| Died |
December 18, 1975 (aged 75) San Jacinto, California, United States |
| Fields | Biology, genetics |
| Notable students | Francisco J. Ayala, Richard Lewontin |
| Spouse | Natalia Sivertzeva (m. 1924, d. 1969) |
| Thomas Edward Watson | |
|---|---|
 | |
| United States Senator from Georgia | |
|
In office March 4, 1921 – September 26, 1922 | |
| Preceded by | M. Hoke Smith |
| Succeeded by | Rebecca L. Felton |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
September 5, 1856 Thomson, Georgia, U.S. |
| Died |
September 26, 1922 (aged 66) Washington, D.C., U.S. |
| Nationality | American |
| Political party | Democrat, Populist |
| Spouse(s) | Georgia Durham Watson |
| Alma mater | Mercer University |
| Profession | Politician, Lawyer, Editor, Publisher, Teacher |
| Thomas Henry Huxley | |
|---|---|
.jpg) Woodburytype print of Huxley (1880 or earlier) | |
| Born |
4 May 1825 Ealing, Middlesex |
| Died |
29 June 1895 (aged 70) Eastbourne, Sussex |
| Residence | London |
| Nationality | British |
| Fields | Zoology; Comparative anatomy |
| Institutions | Royal Navy, Royal College of Surgeons, Royal School of Mines, Royal Institution University of London |
| Alma mater |
Sydenham College London Charing Cross Hospital |
| Known for | Evolution, Science education, Agnosticism |
| Influences |
Thomas Wharton Jones Edward Forbes, Charles Darwin |
| Influenced |
Michael Foster, Patrick Geddes Henry Fairfield Osborn H.G. Wells, E. Ray Lankester |
| Thomas Henry Huxley | |
|---|---|
|
Woodburytype print of Huxley (1880 or earlier) | |
| Born |
4 May 1825 Ealing, Middlesex |
| Died |
29 June 1895 (aged 70) Eastbourne, Sussex |
| Residence | London |
| Nationality | British |
| Fields | Zoology; Comparative anatomy |
| Institutions | Royal Navy, Royal College of Surgeons, Royal School of Mines, Royal Institution University of London |
| Alma mater |
Sydenham College London Charing Cross Hospital |
| Known for | Evolution, Science education, Agnosticism |
| Influences |
Thomas Wharton Jones Edward Forbes, Charles Darwin |
| Influenced |
Michael Foster, Patrick Geddes Henry Fairfield Osborn H.G. Wells, E. Ray Lankester |
| Thomas J. Dodd | |
|---|---|
 | |
| United States Senator from Connecticut | |
|
In office January 3, 1959 – January 2, 1971 | |
| Preceded by | William A. Purtell |
| Succeeded by | Lowell P. Weicker, Jr. |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Connecticut's 1st district | |
|
In office January 3, 1953 – January 3, 1957 | |
| Preceded by | Abraham A. Ribicoff |
| Succeeded by | Edwin H. May, Jr. |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Thomas Joseph Dodd May 15, 1907 Norwich, Connecticut |
| Died |
May 24, 1971 (aged 64) Old Lyme, Connecticut |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) | Grace Murphy Dodd |
| Alma mater |
Saint Anselm College Providence College Yale University |
| Religion | Roman Catholic |
| Thomas Mann | |
|---|---|
| |
| Mann in 1937 | |
| Occupation | Novelist, short story writer, essayist |
| Period | 1896–1954 |
| Genres | Novel, novella, Bildungsroman, historical novel, picaresque |
| Notable work(s) | Buddenbrooks, The Magic Mountain, Death in Venice |
| Notable award(s) | Nobel Prize in Literature 1929 |
| | |
| Influences
| |
| | |
| | |
| Signature | 
|
| Thomas McKean Thompson McKennan | |
|---|---|
| File:Thomas McKean Thompson McKennan.png | |
| 2nd United States Secretary of the Interior | |
|
In office August 15, 1850 – August 26, 1850 | |
| President | Millard Fillmore |
| Preceded by | Thomas Ewing, Sr. |
| Succeeded by | Alexander H.H. Stuart |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
March 31, 1794 New Castle, Delaware, U.S. |
| Died |
July 9, 1852 (aged 58) Reading, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
| Political party | Anti-Masonic, Whig |
| Spouse(s) | Matilda Bowman McKennan |
| Alma mater | Washington College |
| Profession | Politician, Lawyer, Railroad President |
| Thomas Sankara | |
|---|---|
 | |
| President of Burkina Faso | |
|
In office 4 August 1983 – 15 October 1987 | |
| Preceded by | Jean-Baptiste Ouédraogo |
| Succeeded by | Blaise Compaoré |
| Prime Minister of Upper Volta | |
|
In office 10 January 1983 – 17 May 1983 | |
| President | Jean-Baptiste Ouédraogo |
| Preceded by | Saye Zerbo |
| Succeeded by | Youssouf Ouédraogo |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
21 December 1949 Yako, French West Africa (Now Burkina Faso) |
| Died |
15 October 1987 Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso |
| Spouse(s) | Mariam Sankara |
| Religion | Roman Catholic |
Ticino League | |
|---|---|
| French name | Ligue des Tessinois |
| Italian name | Lega dei Ticinesi |
| President | Giuliano Bignasca |
| Founded | 1991 |
| Headquarters |
Via Monte Boglia 3, CH-6900 Lugano |
| Membership (2011) | 1,500[1] |
| Ideology | Right-wing populism,[2] National conservatism, Isolationism |
| Political position | Right-wing |
| European affiliation | None |
| International affiliation | None |
| Colours | Blue, Red |
| National Council |
2 / 200 |
| Council of States |
0 / 46 |
| Cantonal legislatures |
21 / 2,559 |
| Website | |
| legaticinesi.ch | |
|
Swiss Federal Council Federal Chancellor Federal Assembly Council of States (members) National Council (members) Voting | |
| Tikkun Olam & Other Poems | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the second English edition | |
| Author(s) | Leo Yankevich |
| Cover artist | Kevin I. Slaughter |
| Country | USA |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Poetry |
| Publisher | Counter-Currents Publishing Ltd. |
| Publication date | 2012 |
| Pages | 94 |
| ISBN | 978-1-935965-37-4 |
| Todor Zhivkov | |
|---|---|
| General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Bulgarian Communist Party | |
|
In office March 4, 1954 – November 10, 1989 | |
| Preceded by | Vulko Chervenkov |
| Succeeded by | Petar Mladenov |
| Chairman of the State Council | |
|
In office 7 July 1971 – 17 November 1989 | |
| Preceded by | Georgi Traikov (as Chairmen of the Presidium of the National Assembly) |
| Succeeded by | Petar Mladenov |
| 36th Prime Minister of Bulgaria | |
|
In office 19 November 1962 – 7 July 1971 | |
| Preceded by | Anton Yugov |
| Succeeded by | Stanko Todorov |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
7 September 1911 Pravets, Bulgaria |
| Died |
5 August 1998 (aged 86) Sofia, Bulgaria |
| Nationality | Bulgarian |
| Political party | Bulgarian Communist Party |
| Spouse(s) | Mara Maleeva |
| Children |
Lyudmila Vladimir |
| Religion | None (Atheism, formerly Bulgarian Orthodoxy) |
| J. R. R. Tolkien | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Tolkien in 1916 | |
| Born | John Ronald Reuel Tolkien 3 January 1892 Bloemfontein, Orange Free State |
| Died | 2 September 1973 (aged 81) Bournemouth, England |
| Occupation | Author, Academic, Philologist, Poet |
| Nationality | English |
| Genres | Fantasy, high fantasy, translation, criticism |
| Notable work(s) | The Hobbit The Lord of the Rings The Adventures of Tom Bombadil The Silmarillion The Children of Húrin |
| Spouse(s) | Edith Bratt (1916–1971) (her death) |
| Thomas Edward Watson | |
|---|---|
 | |
| United States Senator from Georgia | |
|
In office March 4, 1921 – September 26, 1922 | |
| Preceded by | M. Hoke Smith |
| Succeeded by | Rebecca L. Felton |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
September 5, 1856 Thomson, Georgia, U.S. |
| Died |
September 26, 1922 (aged 66) Washington, D.C., U.S. |
| Nationality | American |
| Political party | Democrat, Populist |
| Spouse(s) | Georgia Durham Watson |
| Alma mater | Mercer University |
| Profession | Politician, Lawyer, Editor, Publisher, Teacher |
| The Honourable Tony Abbott MP | |
|---|---|
 Tony Abbott on the left worshipping Jews | |
| 28th Prime Minister of Australia Designate | |
|
Taking office September 2013 | |
| Monarch | Elizabeth II |
| Governor-General | Quentin Bryce |
| Deputy | Warren Truss |
| Succeeding | Kevin Rudd |
| Leader of the Opposition | |
|
Assumed office 1 December 2009 | |
| Deputy | Julie Bishop |
| Preceded by | Malcolm Turnbull |
| Succeeded by | TBD |
| Leader of the Liberal Party | |
|
Assumed office 1 December 2009 | |
| Deputy | Julie Bishop |
| Preceded by | Malcolm Turnbull |
| Minister for Health and Ageing | |
|
In office 7 October 2003 – 3 December 2007 | |
| Prime Minister | John Howard |
| Preceded by | Kay Patterson |
| Succeeded by | Nicola Roxon |
| Minister for Employment, Workplace Relations and Small Business | |
|
In office 21 October 1998 – 7 October 2003 | |
| Prime Minister | John Howard |
| Preceded by | Chris Ellison |
| Succeeded by | Kevin Andrews |
| Member of the Australian Parliament for Warringah | |
|
Assumed office 26 March 1994 | |
| Preceded by | Michael MacKellar |
| Majority | 22,252 (13%)[1] |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Anthony John Abbott 4 November 1957 London, United Kingdom |
| Political party | Liberal Party |
| Other political affiliations | Coalition |
| Spouse(s) | Margaret Abbott |
| Children |
Louise Bridget Frances |
| Alma mater |
University of Sydney Queen's College, Oxford St Patrick's Seminary, Manly |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Website | Official website |
| Tony Leon | |
|---|---|
| File:TonyLeon.jpg | |
| South Africa Ambassador to Argentina | |
|
Assumed office September 2009 | |
| President | Jacob Zuma |
| Leader of the Democratic Alliance | |
|
In office 1994 (DP) – May 5, 2007 | |
| Succeeded by | Helen Zille |
| Leader of the Opposition in the National Assembly | |
|
In office 1999 – May 5, 2007 | |
| Preceded by | Marthinus van Schalkwyk (NNP) |
| Succeeded by | Sandra Botha |
| Member of the National Assembly | |
|
In office 1994–2009 | |
| Member of the House of Assembly | |
|
In office 1989–1994 | |
| Constituency | Houghton |
| Personal details | |
| Born | December 15, 1956 |
| Political party | Democratic Alliance |
| Spouse(s) | Michal Leon |
| Children |
Noa Etai |
| Religion | Judaism |
 | |
| Type | Conservatism |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Activist group for traditional Americans. |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type |
Anarcho-Trotskyism Cultural Marxism Europhobia |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Domestic terrorism |
| Location | |
| Website | TorchAntifa.org |
 This is the original logo. In 2015, the site changed its logo and then eventually began changing its logo about once every 1-2 weeks. | |
| Type | News articles, podcasts, essays, commentary |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media White nationalism |
| Location |
|
Key people | Michael Byron, Lee Rogers, Spartacus, Eric Striker, Weev, Zeiger |
| Website | See bottom of page for Tor and regular web links. (When the site has a domain, don't use OpenDNS. That company is illegally censoring the domain.) |
| Toward The White Republic | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the first edition | |
| Author(s) | Michael O'Meara |
| Cover artist | Jacques Louis David |
| Country | USA |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Counter-Currents Publishing |
| Publication date | 2010 |
| Pages | 158 |
| ISBN | 978-1935965039 |
 | |
| Type | magazine |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Esotericism |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type | Private |
|---|---|
| Industry | Retail (grocery) |
| Founded | Pasadena (1958) by Joe Coulombe |
| Headquarters | Monrovia, California, U.S. |
| Number of locations | 457 (as of April 22 2015)[1] |
| Key people |
Dan Bane, CEO Theo Albrecht, owner (1979–2010, his death) |
| Products | Private label staple foods, organic foods and specialty products[2] |
| Revenue |
US$12 billion (FY 2014) (Estimate)[3] |
| Employees | 10,000+[4] |
| Parent | Aldi Nord |
| Website | www.traderjoes.com |
 | |
| Type | Private |
|---|---|
| Industry | Retail (grocery) |
| Founded | Pasadena (1958) by Joe Coulombe |
| Headquarters | Monrovia, California, U.S. |
| Number of locations | 457 (as of April 22 2015)[1] |
| Key people |
Dan Bane, CEO Theo Albrecht, owner (1979–2010, his death) |
| Products | Private label staple foods, organic foods and specialty products[2] |
| Revenue |
US$12 billion (FY 2014) (Estimate)[3] |
| Employees | 10,000+[4] |
| Parent | Aldi Nord |
| Website | www.traderjoes.com |
 | |
| Abbreviation | TFP |
|---|---|
| Founder | Plinio Corrêa de Oliveira |
| Type | Catholic activist network |
| Location | |
| Website | tfp.org |
| Tradition and Revolution | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the second edition | |
| Author(s) | Troy Southgate |
| Cover artist | Andreas Nilsson |
| Country | London |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Arktos |
| Publication date | 2010 |
| Pages | 350 |
| ISBN | 9781907166044 |
| Tradition and Revolution | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the second edition | |
| Author(s) | Troy Southgate |
| Cover artist | Andreas Nilsson |
| Country | London |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Arktos |
| Publication date | 2010 |
| Pages | 350 |
| ISBN | 9781907166044 |
 | |
| Motto | Traditional Conservatives, Radical Thinking |
|---|---|
| Type |
Conservatism Toryism |
| Location | |
| Website | traditionalbritain.org |
 | |
| Type | Private |
|---|---|
| Industry | News, entertainment, broadcasting |
| Founded | 1847 |
| Headquarters | Chicago, Illinois |
| Key people | Peter Liguori, President/CEO |
| Products | Television, newspapers, radio |
| Revenue |
US$3.18 billion (FY 2010) |
| Owner(s) |
Oaktree Capital (23%) Angelo, Gordon & Co. (9%) JPMorgan Chase & Co. (9%) |
| Employees | 14,000 |
| Website | Tribune.com |
| Tricolour Flame | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Secretary | Luca Romagnoli |
| President | Rocco Tauro |
| Founded | 27 January 1995 |
| Split from | Italian Social Movement |
| Headquarters |
circonvallazione Clodia, 145/A 00195 Rome |
| Newspaper | none |
| Membership (2005) | 5,000 |
| Ideology |
Neo-fascism, Italian nationalism, National conservatism, Third Position, Right-wing populism |
| Political position | Far right |
| International affiliation | none |
| European affiliation | Alliance of European National Movements |
| European Parliament group | no MEPs |
| Website | |
| http://www.fiammatricolore.net | |
| Trofim Lysenko | |
|---|---|
 Lysenko in 1938 | |
| Born |
29 September 1898 Karlivka, Poltava Governorate, Russian Empire (now Ukraine) |
| Died |
20 November 1976 (aged 78) Moscow, Soviet Union |
| Citizenship | USSR |
| Nationality | Russian |
| Fields |
Biology Agronomy |
| Institutions | Russian Academy of Sciences |
| Alma mater | Kiev Agricultural Institute |
| Known for |
Lysenkoism Hybridization Rejecting Mendelian inheritance |
| Influences | Ivan Vladimirovich Michurin |
| Trowulan – Former Capital City of Majapahit Empire | |
|---|---|
 Bajang Ratu, the elegant Paduraksa style gate at Trowulan, Mojokerto | |
|
| |
| General information | |
| Architectural style | candi, urban settlement complex |
| Town or city | Trowulan, Mojokerto Regency, East Java |
| Country | Indonesia |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Completed | circa 14th–15th century |
| Design and construction | |
| Client | Majapahit |
| True Finns Perussuomalaiset (Finnish) Sannfinländarna (Swedish) | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Timo Soini |
| Founded | 11 May 1995 |
| Preceded by | Finnish Rural Party (de facto) |
| Headquarters |
Mannerheimintie 40 B 56 FI-00100 Helsinki |
| Ideology |
Finnish nationalism[1] National populism[2][3] Social conservatism[4] Euroscepticism[1] |
| Political position |
Fiscal: Centre-left[5][6] Social: Right-wing |
| European Parliament group | Europe of Freedom and Democracy |
| Official colours |
None (Blue, White and Gold used on logo) |
| Parliament |
39 / 200 |
| European Parliament |
1 / 13 |
| Municipalities[7] |
443 / 10,412 |
| Website | |
| www.perussuomalaiset.fi | |
 | |
| Type | internet radio |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type | internet radio |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
| Nicholas II | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| | |
| Reign | 1 November [O.S. 20 October] 1894 – 15 March 1917
(22 years, 134 days) |
| Coronation | 26 May [O.S. 14 May] 1896 |
| Predecessor | Alexander III |
| Successor | Office abolished De facto : Georgy Lvov (chairman of the provisional government) |
| Consort | Alix of Hesse |
| Issue | |
| Grand Duchess Olga Nikolaevna Grand Duchess Tatiana Nikolaevna Grand Duchess Maria Nikolaevna Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna Tsarevich Alexei Nikolaevich | |
| Full name | |
| Nicholas Alexandrovich Romanov | |
| House | House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov |
| Father | Alexander III of Russia |
| Mother | Maria Feodorovna (Dagmar of Denmark) |
| Signature |
|
| Religion | Eastern Orthodox |
 | |
| Type of business | Subsidiary |
|---|---|
| Founded | February 2007[1] |
| Headquarters | New York City, United States[2] |
| Owner | Yahoo! Inc. |
| Founder(s) | David Karp |
| Industry | Microblogging, social networking service |
| Employees | 274 (as of May 2015)[1] |
| Website |
tumblr |
| Alexa rank |
35 (May 2015)[3] |
Communist Party USA | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chairman | Sam Webb |
| Founded | 1919 |
| Headquarters |
235 W. 23rd Street New York 10011 |
| Youth wing | Young Communist League USA |
| Membership | 1,000 [1] (2011) |
| Ideology | Communism, Social Democracy, Marxism-Leninism |
| Political position | Far-left |
| International affiliation | International Meeting of Communist & Workers' Parties |
| Website | |
| http://cpusa.org | |
| Department of Justice | |
|---|---|
|
| |
|
| |
| The Robert F. Kennedy Department of Justice Building | |
| Department overview | |
| Formed | June 22, 1870 July 1, 1870 |
| Jurisdiction | Federal government of the United States |
| Headquarters | Robert F. Kennedy Department of Justice Building 950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW Washington, D.C. Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Employees | 111,993 (2010) |
| Annual budget | $27.7 billion (2010) |
| Department executives | Eric Holder, Attorney General James M. Cole, Deputy Attorney General |
| Website | |
| justice.gov | |
| United States Navy Reserve | |
|---|---|
.svg) Emblem  Logo | |
| Active | 3 March 1915 - Present |
| Country | United States |
| Branch | Navy |
| Size | 66,700 personnel |
| Part of | Department of the Navy |
| Garrison/HQ | Norfolk, Virginia |
| Motto | "Ready Now, Anytime, Anywhere" |
| Colors | Blue, Gold |
| March | Anchors Aweigh |
| Engagements | |
| Commanders | |
| Current commander |
VADM Dirk J. Debbink |
| UK Independence Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Nigel Farage MEP |
| Founded | 1993 |
| Headquarters | Newton Abbot, Devon |
| Youth wing | Young Independence |
| Membership (2012) | 19,000[1] |
| Ideology |
Liberal conservative Libertarianism Thatcherism |
| European Parliament group | Europe of Freedom and Democracy |
| Official colours | Purple and Yellow |
| House of Commons |
0 / 650 |
| House of Lords |
2 / 724 |
| European Parliament |
12 / 73 |
| Local government[2] |
217 / 21,259 |
| Website | |
| http://www.ukip.org/ | |
| UK Independence Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Nigel Farage MEP |
| Founded | 1993 |
| Headquarters | Newton Abbot, Devon |
| Youth wing | Young Independence |
| Membership (2012) | 19,000[1] |
| Ideology |
Liberal conservative Libertarianism Thatcherism |
| European Parliament group | Europe of Freedom and Democracy |
| Official colours | Purple and Yellow |
| House of Commons |
0 / 650 |
| House of Lords |
2 / 724 |
| European Parliament |
12 / 73 |
| Local government[2] |
217 / 21,259 |
| Website | |
| http://www.ukip.org/ | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | ROC, MP |
|---|---|
| Type | Orthodox Church |
| Headquarters | Moscow, Russia |
| Location | |
| Website | www.patriarchia.ru |
| Under the Nihil | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the first English edition | |
| Author(s) | Andy Nowicki |
| Cover artist | Kevin I. Slaughter |
| Country | USA |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Dystopian novel |
| Publisher | Counter-Currents Publishing Ltd. |
| Publication date | 2012 |
| Pages | 112 |
| ISBN | 978-1-935965-23-7 |
| Roman Nikolai Maximilian von Ungern-Sternberg | |
|---|---|
 Roman Fyodorovich von Ungern-Sternberg, in 1921, in a Mongolian deel uniform with Russian Order of St. George | |
| Born |
December 29, 1885 Graz, Austria |
| Died |
September 15, 1921 (aged 35) Novosibirsk, Russia |
| Allegiance |
Russian Empire |
| Service/branch |
Imperial Russian Army White Movement |
| Years of service | 1908-1921 |
| Rank | General |
| Battles/wars |
World War I Russian Civil War |
| Awards |
Order of St. George Order of Saint Vladimir etc. |
 United Nations Children's Fund صندوق الأمم المتحدة للطفولة (in Arabic) 联合国儿童基金会 (in Chinese) Fonds des Nations unies pour l'enfance (in French) Детский фонд Организации Объединённых Наций (in Russian) Fondo de Naciones Unidas para la Infancia (in Spanish) | |
|---|---|
 UNICEF Logo | |
| Org type | Fund |
| Acronyms | UNICEF |
| Head | Anthony Lake |
| Status | Active |
| Established | December 1946 |
| Headquarters | New York, USA |
| Website | UNICEF official site |
| Parent org | ECOSOC |
Unified Lithuanian National Workers Movement | |
|---|---|
| File:Unified Lithuanian National Workers Movement logo.png | |
| Leader | Mindaugas Murza |
| Founded | 2007 |
| Dissolved | 2011 |
| Headquarters | Šiauliai, Lithuania |
| Ideology |
Ultranationalism, National Socialism, Third Position, Right-wing populism |
| Political position | Far-right |
| International affiliation | None |
| Colours | Red, White and Black[1] |
| Website | |
| http://www.vlnds.lt/ | |
Union Movement Action Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Oswald Mosley (1948—1973) Jeffrey Hamm (1973—1994) |
| Headquarters | London |
| Newspaper |
Union Action! |
| Colours | red, white, blue |
Union of the Russian People | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Alexander Dubrovin |
| Headquarters | St. Petersburg, Russia |
| Newspaper | Russkoe znamya |
| Colours | Black, gold, white |
| UK Independence Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Nigel Farage MEP |
| Founded | 1993 |
| Headquarters | Newton Abbot, Devon |
| Youth wing | Young Independence |
| Membership (2012) | 19,000[1] |
| Ideology |
Liberal conservative Libertarianism Thatcherism |
| European Parliament group | Europe of Freedom and Democracy |
| Official colours | Purple and Yellow |
| House of Commons |
0 / 650 |
| House of Lords |
2 / 724 |
| European Parliament |
12 / 73 |
| Local government[2] |
217 / 21,259 |
| Website | |
| http://www.ukip.org/ | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | UKA |
|---|---|
| Founder | Robert Shelton |
| Type |
Ku Klux Klan Americanism |
| Location | |
| Website | www.theuka.us |
| United States Department of Defense | |
|---|---|
| |
| Agency overview | |
| Preceding agency | Department of War |
| Jurisdiction | Federal government of the United States
|
| Headquarters | The Pentagon, Arlington Co., Virginia Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Employees | 700,000 civilian 1,418,542 military 1.1million reserve [1] (2009) |
| Annual budget | US$637 billion (2009)[2] US$664 billion (est. 2010)[3] US$525 billion (est. 2011) |
| Agency executives | Robert M. Gates, Secretary William J. Lynn III, Deputy Secretary |
| Website | |
| defense.gov | |
| Department of Justice | |
|---|---|
|
| |
|
| |
| The Robert F. Kennedy Department of Justice Building | |
| Department overview | |
| Formed | June 22, 1870 July 1, 1870 |
| Jurisdiction | Federal government of the United States |
| Headquarters | Robert F. Kennedy Department of Justice Building 950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW Washington, D.C. Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Employees | 111,993 (2010) |
| Annual budget | $27.7 billion (2010) |
| Department executives | Eric Holder, Attorney General James M. Cole, Deputy Attorney General |
| Website | |
| justice.gov | |
| Environmental Protection Agency | |
|---|---|
| EPA | |
|
| |
| Seal of the Environmental Protection Agency | |
|
| |
| Flag of the Environmental Protection Agency | |
| Agency overview | |
| Formed | December 2, 1970 |
| Employees | 15,913 (2013)[1] |
| Annual budget | $7.901 billion (2013)[1] |
| Agency executives | Gina McCarthy, Administrator Stan Meiburg, Acting Deputy Administrator |
| Website | |
| www.EPA.gov | |
| United States Navy Reserve | |
|---|---|
| Emblem Logo | |
| Active | 3 March 1915 - Present |
| Country | United States |
| Branch | Navy |
| Size | 66,700 personnel |
| Part of | Department of the Navy |
| Garrison/HQ | Norfolk, Virginia |
| Motto | "Ready Now, Anytime, Anywhere" |
| Colors | Blue, Gold |
| March | Anchors Aweigh |
| Engagements | |
| Commanders | |
| Current commander |
VADM Dirk J. Debbink |
| Upton Sinclair | |
|---|---|
| |
| Occupation | Novelist, writer, journalist, political activist |
| Nationality | American |
| Spouse(s) | Meta Fuller (1902-1911) Mary Craig Kimbrough, (1913-1961) Mary Elizabeth Willis (1961-1967) |
| | |
| Signature | 
|
| Uri Rosenthal | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
|
Assumed office October 14, 2010 | |
| Prime Minister | Mark Rutte |
| Preceded by | Maxime Verhagen |
| Parliamentary leader - People's Party for Freedom and Democracy Senate | |
|
In office May 5, 2005 – October 14, 2010 | |
| Preceded by | Nicoline van den Broek-Laman Trip |
| Succeeded by | Fred de Graaf |
| Member of the Senate | |
|
In office June 8, 1999 – October 14, 2010 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Uriël Rosenthal July 19, 1945 Montreux, Switzerland |
| Nationality | Dutch |
| Political party | People's Party for Freedom and Democracy |
| Residence | Rotterdam, Netherlands |
| Alma mater |
University of Amsterdam (M.A.) Erasmus University Rotterdam (PhD) |
| Occupation |
Politician Professor Political scientist Author |
| Religion | None (Atheism) |
| Website | Ministry of Foreign Affairs |
| United States Department of Defense | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Agency overview | |
| Preceding agency | Department of War |
| Jurisdiction | Federal government of the United States
|
| Headquarters | The Pentagon, Arlington Co., Virginia Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Employees | 700,000 civilian 1,418,542 military 1.1million reserve [1] (2009) |
| Annual budget | US$637 billion (2009)[2] US$664 billion (est. 2010)[3] US$525 billion (est. 2011) |
| Agency executives | Robert M. Gates, Secretary William J. Lynn III, Deputy Secretary |
| Website | |
| defense.gov | |
| Department of Justice | |
|---|---|
|
| |
|
| |
| The Robert F. Kennedy Department of Justice Building | |
| Department overview | |
| Formed | June 22, 1870 July 1, 1870 |
| Jurisdiction | Federal government of the United States |
| Headquarters | Robert F. Kennedy Department of Justice Building 950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW Washington, D.C. Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Employees | 111,993 (2010) |
| Annual budget | $27.7 billion (2010) |
| Department executives | Eric Holder, Attorney General James M. Cole, Deputy Attorney General |
| Website | |
| justice.gov | |
Green Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chairman | 7 Co-Chairs |
| Founded | 2001 |
| Headquarters | 1623 Connecticut Ave. NW, Washington, D.C. 2009 |
| Ideology |
Green politics, Grassroots democracy, Social democracy, Populism, Progressivism |
| Political position | Left-wing |
| International affiliation |
Global Greens Federation of Green Parties of the Americas |
| Colors | Green |
| Seats in the Senate |
0 / 100 |
| Seats in the House |
0 / 435 |
| Governorships |
0 / 50 |
| State Upper Houses |
0 / 1,921 |
| State Lower Houses |
0 / 5,410 |
| Website | |
| gp.org | |
| Department of Justice | |
|---|---|
|
| |
|
| |
| The Robert F. Kennedy Department of Justice Building | |
| Department overview | |
| Formed | June 22, 1870 July 1, 1870 |
| Jurisdiction | Federal government of the United States |
| Headquarters | Robert F. Kennedy Department of Justice Building 950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW Washington, D.C. Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Employees | 111,993 (2010) |
| Annual budget | $27.7 billion (2010) |
| Department executives | Eric Holder, Attorney General James M. Cole, Deputy Attorney General |
| Website | |
| justice.gov | |
Ustasha – Croatian Revolutionary Organization | |
|---|---|
 Letter "U" with blazing hand grenade and Croatian coat of arms on it in the middle is the main movement's symbol | |
| Leader | Ante Pavelić |
| Succeeded by |
Croatian Liberation Movement Crusaders (Croatian guerilla) |
| Headquarters | |
| Newspaper | Hrvatski domobran |
| Colours | Red, white, blue, black |
Ustasha – Croatian Revolutionary Organization | |
|---|---|
 Letter "U" with blazing hand grenade and Croatian coat of arms on it in the middle is the main movement's symbol | |
| Leader | Ante Pavelić |
| Succeeded by |
Croatian Liberation Movement Crusaders (Croatian guerilla) |
| Headquarters | |
| Newspaper | Hrvatski domobran |
| Colours | Red, white, blue, black |
Ustasha – Croatian Revolutionary Organization | |
|---|---|
 Letter "U" with blazing hand grenade and Croatian coat of arms on it in the middle is the main movement's symbol | |
| Leader | Ante Pavelić |
| Succeeded by |
Croatian Liberation Movement Crusaders (Croatian guerilla) |
| Headquarters | |
| Newspaper | Hrvatski domobran |
| Colours | Red, white, blue, black |
Ustasha – Croatian Revolutionary Organization | |
|---|---|
 Letter "U" with blazing hand grenade and Croatian coat of arms on it in the middle is the main movement's symbol | |
| Leader | Ante Pavelić |
| Succeeded by |
Croatian Liberation Movement Crusaders (Croatian guerilla) |
| Headquarters | |
| Newspaper | Hrvatski domobran |
| Colours | Red, white, blue, black |
Ustasha – Croatian Revolutionary Organization | |
|---|---|
 Letter "U" with blazing hand grenade and Croatian coat of arms on it in the middle is the main movement's symbol | |
| Leader | Ante Pavelić |
| Succeeded by |
Croatian Liberation Movement Crusaders (Croatian guerilla) |
| Headquarters | |
| Newspaper | Hrvatski domobran |
| Colours | Red, white, blue, black |
| Valery Yakovlevich Tarsis | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
23 September [O.S. 10 September] 1906 Kiev, Ukraine |
| Died |
4 March 1983 (aged 76) Bern, Switzerland |
| Occupation | Writer |
| Nationality | Russian |
| Citizenship |
Soviet Union |
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 | |
| Type | online magazine |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Paleoconservatism American nationalism |
| Location | |
| Varg Vikernes | |
|---|---|
| Period | 1997–present |
| Varvara Yakovleva | |
|---|---|
| 118px | |
| People's Commissar for Finance of the RSFSR | |
|
In office January 1930 – September 1937 | |
| Premier |
Sergei Syrtsov (until 1930) Daniil Sulimov (until 1937) Nikolai Bulganin |
| Preceded by | Nikolai Milutin |
| Succeeded by | Vasily Popov |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
1884 Moscow, Russia |
| Died |
September 11, 1941 or December 21, 1944 Oryol central prison, Russia |
| Political party | All-Union Communist Party (bolsheviks) |
| Parents | Nikolai Yakovlev, father |
| Major-General Vasili Mikhailovich Blokhin Russian: Василий Михайлович Блохин | |
|---|---|
 Vasili Blokhin's official photo | |
| Chief Executioner and Commander Kommandatura Branch | |
|
In office 1926–1952 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
7 January 1895 Vladimir Oblast |
| Died |
3 February 1955[1] (aged 60, suicide) Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union |
| Nationality | Russian |
| Political party | Communist Party of the Soviet Union |
| Spouse(s) | unmarried |
| Children | none |
| Vasily Grossman | |
|---|---|
| |
| Vasily Grossman with the Red Army in Schwerin, Germany. (1945) | |
| Born | December 12, 1905 Berdychiv, Russian Empire |
| Died | September 14, 1964 (aged 58) Moscow, USSR |
| Occupation | writer, journalist |
| Notable work(s) | Life and Fate |
 | |
| Type | New religious movement |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Judeo-Masonic-Protestant sect which is meant to fool the world into thinking that it is the Catholic Church. Shore up Yankee imperialism and globalism. |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type | New religious movement |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Judeo-Masonic-Protestant sect which is meant to fool the world into thinking that it is the Catholic Church. Shore up Yankee imperialism and globalism. |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type | New religious movement |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Judeo-Masonic-Protestant sect which is meant to fool the world into thinking that it is the Catholic Church. Shore up Yankee imperialism and globalism. |
| Location | |
| Vattnet under broarna | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the first Swedish edition | |
| Author(s) | Henrik Johansson |
| Cover artist | Andreas Nilsson |
| Country | London |
| Language | Swedish |
| Genre(s) | Prose |
| Publisher | Arktos |
| Publication date | 2010 |
| Pages | 444 |
| ISBN | ISBN 978-1-907166-08-2 |
| Václav Havel | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 1st President of the Czech Republic | |
|
In office 2 February 1993 – 2 February 2003 | |
| Prime Minister |
Václav Klaus Josef Tošovský Miloš Zeman Vladimír Špidla |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Václav Klaus |
| President of Czecho-Slovakia | |
|
In office 29 December 1989 – 20 July 1992 | |
| Prime Minister |
Marián Čalfa Jan Stráský |
| Preceded by | Marián Čalfa (Acting) |
| Succeeded by | Jan Stráský (Acting) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
5 October 1936 Prague, Czecho-Slovakia (now Czech Republic) |
| Died |
18 December 2011 (aged 75) Hrádeček, Czech Republic |
| Political party |
Civic Forum (1989–1993) Green Party supporter (2004–2011) |
| Spouse(s) |
Olga Šplíchalová (1964–1996) Dagmar Veškrnová (1997–2011) |
| Alma mater | Technical University, Prague |
| Signature |
 |
| Website |
www.vaclavhavel.cz www.vaclavhavel-library.org |
 | |
| Type | Public NASDAQ: VRNT |
|---|---|
| Industry |
Software Business Intelligence Speech Analytics Video Analytics Business consulting IT consulting |
| Founded | 2002 |
| Headquarters | Melville, New York, US |
| Key people | Dan Bodner, President and CEO |
| Revenue | $848 million |
| Total assets | Over $1 billion |
| Employees | 3,200 |
| Website | www.verint.com |
| Veritas | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Leader | Therese Muchewicz |
| Founded | 2005 |
| Headquarters | London, United Kingdom |
| Ideology |
Populism, Euroscepticism, Conservatism |
| Political position | Right-wing |
| National affiliation | Alliance for Democracy |
| International affiliation | None |
| European affiliation | None |
| Official colours | Purple |
| Website | |
| http://www.veritasparty.com | |
| Palace and Park of Versailles* | |
|---|---|
| UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
| |
| Country | France |
| Type | Cultural |
| Criteria | i, ii, vi |
| Reference | 83 |
| Region** | Europe |
| Inscription history | |
| Inscription | 1979 (3rd Session) |
|
Lua error in Module:Location_map at line 389: Minutes can only be provided with DMS degrees for longitude. | |
| * Name as inscribed on World Heritage List. ** Region as classified by UNESCO. | |
| Historic Centre of Vienna* | |
|---|---|
| UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
| Country |  Austria
|
| Type | Cultural |
| Criteria | ii, iv, vi |
| Reference | 1033 |
| Region** | Europe and North America |
| Inscription history | |
| Inscription | 2001 (25th Session) |
| * Name as inscribed on World Heritage List. ** Region as classified by UNESCO. | |
| Viktor Eberhard Gräbner | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
24 May 1914 Leipzig, Germany |
| Died |
18 September 1944 killed in action Arnhem, Holland |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service |
1939–1942 Heer 1942–1944 Waffen SS |
| Rank |
Oberleutnant, Heer Hauptsturmführer, Waffen SS |
| Unit |
256th Infantry Division 9th SS Panzer Division Hohenstaufen |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross German Cross in Gold Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class |
| Viktor Orbán | |
|---|---|
 Orbán at the EPP summit (2010) | |
| Prime Minister of Hungary | |
|
Assumed office 29 May 2010 | |
| President |
László Sólyom✡ Pál Schmitt✡? |
| Preceded by | Gordon Bajnai✡ |
|
In office 8 July 1998 – 27 May 2002 | |
| President |
Árpád Göncz✡ Ferenc Mádl✡? |
| Preceded by | Gyula Horn✡ |
| Succeeded by | Péter Medgyessy✡ |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
31 May 1963 Székesfehérvár, Hungary |
| Political party | Fidesz |
| Spouse(s) | Anikó Lévai ✡?(1986–present) |
| Children |
Ráhel Gáspár Sára Róza Flóra |
| Alma mater |
Eötvös Loránd University Pembroke College, Oxford |
| Profession | Lawyer |
| Religion | Calvinism |
| Website | Official website |
| Viktor Orbán | |
|---|---|
|
Orbán at the EPP summit (2010) | |
| Prime Minister of Hungary | |
|
Assumed office 29 May 2010 | |
| President |
László Sólyom✡ Pál Schmitt✡? |
| Preceded by | Gordon Bajnai✡ |
|
In office 8 July 1998 – 27 May 2002 | |
| President |
Árpád Göncz✡ Ferenc Mádl✡? |
| Preceded by | Gyula Horn✡ |
| Succeeded by | Péter Medgyessy✡ |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
31 May 1963 Székesfehérvár, Hungary |
| Political party | Fidesz |
| Spouse(s) | Anikó Lévai ✡?(1986–present) |
| Children |
Ráhel Gáspár Sára Róza Flóra |
| Alma mater |
Eötvös Loránd University Pembroke College, Oxford |
| Profession | Lawyer |
| Religion | Calvinism |
| Website | Official website |
| Vinzenz Kaiser | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Nickname(s) | Zenz |
| Born |
28 February 1904 Waltersdorf, Austria |
| Died | 20 April 1945 (aged 41) |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1927–1945 |
| Rank | Obersturmbannführer |
| Unit |
2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich 16th SS Panzergrenadier Division Reichsführer-SS 17th SS Panzergrenadier Division Götz von Berlichingen |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Close Combat Clasp in Gold Infantry Assault Badge in Silver Tank Destruction Badge Wound Badge in Silver |
| Vittorio Emanuele, Prince of Naples | |
|---|---|
| Pretender | |
| Born |
13 February 1937 Naples |
| Regnal name claimed | Vittorio Emanuele IV |
| Title(s) |
Prince of Naples, Duke of Savoy |
| Throne(s) claimed | Italy |
| Pretend from | 18 March 1983 - present |
| Monarchy abolished | 1946 |
| Last monarch | Umberto II |
| Connection with | son |
| Royal House | House of Savoy |
| Father | Umberto II |
| Mother | Marie-José of Belgium |
| Spouse | Marina Ricolfi-Doria |
| Children | Emanuele Filiberto |
| Vladimir Kokovtsov | |
|---|---|
| File:Vladimir Nikolaevič Kokovcov.jpg | |
| 4th Prime Minister of the Russian Empire | |
|
In office 18 September 1911 – 12 February 1914 | |
| Monarch | Nicholas II |
| Succeeded by | Ivan Goremykin |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
18 April 1853 Russian Empire |
| Died |
29 January 1943 (aged 89) Paris, France |
| Nationality | Russian |
 | |
| Available in | English |
|---|---|
| Slogan(s) | Have your say. |
| Website |
voat |
| Alexa rank |
6,154[1] |
| Commercial | Yes |
| Registration | Optional |
| Current status | Online |
| Written in | C# |
 | |
| Type | internet radio |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Alternative media American nationalism White nationalism |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type | internet radio |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Alternative media American nationalism White nationalism |
| Location | |
 | |
| Type | internet radio |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
Alternative media American nationalism White nationalism |
| Location | |
| Vsevolod Meyerhold | |
|---|---|
|
[[File:Meyerhold reads Chekhov's The Seagull in 1898.jpg|]] Meyerhold preparing for the role of Treplev for the Moscow Art Theater 1898 production of The Seagull by Anton Chekhov | |
| Birth name | Karl Kasimir Theodor Meyerhold |
| Born |
9 February 1874 Penza Oblast, Russian Empire |
| Died |
2 February 1940 (aged 65) Moscow, Soviet Union |
| Nationality | Russian |
| Field | Theatre Director |
| Training | Moscow Art Theatre |
| Movement | Symbolism, Futurism |
| Patrons | Vera Komissarzhevskaya |
| W. Somerset Maugham | |
|---|---|
.jpg)
| |
| Maugham photographed by Carl Van Vechten in 1934 | |
| Occupation | Playwright, novelist, short story writer |
| Notable work(s) | Of Human Bondage The Letter Rain The Razor's Edge |
| Walter Blume | |
|---|---|
| 240px Walter Blume at the Einsatzgruppen Trial | |
| Born |
July 23, 1906 Dortmund, German Empire |
| Died |
November 13, 1974 (aged 68) Dortmund, West Germany |
| Allegiance | 23x15px National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch | File:Flag of the Schutzstaffel.svg Schutzstaffel |
| Years of service | 1933—1945 |
| Rank | Standartenführer, SS (Colonel) |
| Commands held | Sonderkommando 7a |
| Walter Hallstein | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 1st President of the European Commission | |
|
In office 1958–1967 | |
| Preceded by | None |
| Succeeded by | Jean Rey |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
17 November 1901 Mainz, Germany |
| Died |
29 March 1982 (aged 80) Stuttgart, Germany |
| Nationality | German |
| Political party | Christian Democratic Union |
| Walter Reder | |
|---|---|
 Walter Reder in 1943 | |
| Born |
4 February 1915 Freiwaldau, Sudetenland, Austria-Hungary |
| Died |
26 April 1991 Wien, Austria |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1934 - 1945 |
| Rank | Sturmbannführer (Major) |
| Unit | 3. SS-Division Totenkopf, 16.SS-Panzergrenadier-Division Reichsführer-SS |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards | Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes |
| Walter Schmidt | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Born |
28 January 1917 Bremen, Germany |
| Died |
28 July 2000 (aged 83) Bremen, Germany |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1935–1945 |
| Rank | Obersturmbannführer |
| Unit |
5th SS Panzergrenadier Division Wiking 38th SS Division Nibelungen |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross with Oakleaves German Cross in Gold Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class General Assault Badge Eastern Front Close Combat Clasp in Silver Wound Badge in Silver Tank Destruction Badge in Silver Infantry Assault Badge in Silver [1] |
| Walter Seebach | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
5 November 1918 Heerlen, Holland |
| Died |
4 July 2004 (aged 85) Essen |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Waffen SS |
| Years of service | 1934–1945 |
| Rank | Hauptsturmführer |
| Unit |
5th SS Division Wiking 11th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division Nordland |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Iron Cross I Class Iron Cross II Class Close Combat Clasp in Gold Wound Badge in Gold Infantry Assault Badge in Bronze Eastern Front Medal |
| Richard Walther Darré | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Reich Minister of Food National Socialist Germany | |
|
In office 29 June 1933 – 23 May 1942 | |
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Alfred Hugenberg |
| Succeeded by | Herbert Backe |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Ricardo Walther Oscar Darre 14 July 1895 Buenos Aires, Argentina |
| Died |
5 September 1953 (aged 58) Munich, West Germany |
| Nationality | German |
| Political party | National Socialist Party |
| Spouse(s) |
Alma Staadt (div.) Charlotte Freiin von Vittinghoff-Schell |
| Alma mater | University of Halle |
| Cabinet | Hitler |
| Religion | Neopaganism\Paganist |
| Walther Funk | |
|---|---|
 Funk with Golden Party Badge, 1942 | |
| Reich Minister of Economics National Socialist Germany | |
|
In office 5 February 1938 – 1 May 1945 | |
| President |
Adolf Hitler Führer |
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Hermann Göring (acting) |
| Succeeded by | Albert Speer |
| President of the Reichsbank | |
|
In office 19 January 1939 – 8 May 1945 | |
| Preceded by | Hjalmar Schacht |
| Succeeded by | Office abolished |
| Secretary of State in the Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda | |
|
In office 13 March 1933 – 26 November 1937 | |
| Appointed by | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Office created |
| Succeeded by | Otto Dietrich |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
18 August 1890 Sosnowka, Kingdom of Prussia, German Empire |
| Died |
31 May 1960 (aged 69) Düsseldorf, West Germany |
| Political party | National Socialist Party (NSDAP) |
| Spouse(s) | Luise Schmidt-Sieben |
| Profession | Journalist |
| Walther Rathenau | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Foreign Minister of Germany | |
|
In office February 1, 1922 – June 24, 1922 | |
| President | Friedrich Ebert |
| Chancellor | Joseph Wirth |
| Preceded by | Joseph Wirth |
| Succeeded by | Joseph Wirth |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
September 29, 1867 Berlin, Kingdom of Prussia |
| Died |
June 24, 1922 (aged 54) Berlin, Free State of Prussia |
| Political party | German Democratic Party |
| Relations | Emil Rathenau (father) |
| Profession | Industrialist, Politician, Writer |
| Religion | Jewish |
| War and Democracy | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the first English edition | |
| Author(s) | Paul Gottfried |
| Cover artist | Daniel Friberg |
| Country | London |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Arktos |
| Publication date | 2012 |
| Pages | 174 |
| ISBN | 978-1-907166-80-8 |
| War and Peace | |
|---|---|
| Author(s) | Leo Tolstoy |
| Original title | Война и миръ, (Voyná i mir, "Война и мир" in contemporary orthography) |
| Language | Russian, with some French |
| Genre(s) | Historical, Romance, War novel, Philosophical |
| Publisher | Russkii Vestnik (series) |
| Publication date | 1869 |
| Media type | Print (Hardback & Paperback) & Audio book |
| Pages | 1,225 (first Published edition) ; 1,475 (2006 paperback issue) |
| ISBN | NA |
| War of Anti-Christ with the Church and Christian Civilization | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Author(s) | George F. Dillon |
| Country | Britain and Ireland |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Religion, Politics |
| Publisher | M.H. Gill & Son |
| Publication date | 1885 |
| Pages | 173 |
 EDL protestors, leader Tommy Robinson in centre. | |
| Abbreviation | EDL |
|---|---|
| Formation | 27 June 2009 |
| Type | Pseudo-nationalist |
| Purpose | anti-Islamism, Anti-Sharia, Anti-Islamization |
| Location |
|
| Leader | Tommy Robinson |
Key people |
|
| Website |
www |
| Werner Israel | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
October 4, 1931 Berlin, Germany |
| Fields | Physics |
 | |||
| Personal information | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Full name | Werner Liebrich | ||
| Date of birth | 18 January 1927 | ||
| Place of birth | Kaiserslautern, Germany | ||
| Date of death | 20 March 1995 (aged 68) | ||
| Place of death | Kaiserslautern, Germany | ||
| Height | 1.76 m (5 ft 9 1⁄2 in) | ||
| Playing position | Defender | ||
| Youth career | |||
| 1938–1943 | 1. FC Kaiserslautern | ||
| Senior career* | |||
| Years | Team | Apps† | (Gls)† |
| 1943–1962 | 1. FC Kaiserslautern | 273 | (25) |
| National team | |||
| 1951–1956 | West Germany | 16 | (0) |
| Teams managed | |||
| 1965 | 1. FC Kaiserslautern | ||
| * Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only. † Appearances (Goals). | |||
| Werner Herman Gustav Pötschke | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
6 March 1914 Brussels, Belgium |
| Died |
24 March 1945 (aged 31) Veszprem, Hungary |
| Allegiance |
National socialist Germany |
| Service/branch | Waffen-SS |
| Years of service | 1935–1945 |
| Rank | SS-Sturmbannführer |
| Unit | 1st SS Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler |
| Commands held |
2nd SS Reconnaissance Battalion Das Reich I./1st Panzer Regiment LSSAH 1st SS Panzer Regient LSSAH |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class German Cross in Gold Close Combat Clasp in Bronze Wound Badge in Gold Tank Destruction Badge |
| Werner Sombart | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
19 January 1863 Ermsleben |
| Died |
18 May 1941 (aged 78) Berlin |
| Nationality | German |
| Fields | economics, sociology, history |
| Institutions |
University of Breslau |
| Doctoral advisor |
Gustav von Schmoller Adolph Wagner |
| Doctoral students |
Wassily Leontief Richard Löwenthal |
| Westbrook Pegler | |
|---|---|
| |
| Pen name | Westbrook Pegler |
| Occupation | Author Journalist |
| Nationality | United States
|
| Spouse(s) | Julia Harpman Pegler, Maude Wettje Pegler |
White Defence League | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Colin Jordan |
| Headquarters |
Arnold Leese House, Notting Hill, London |
| Newspaper |
Black and White News The Nationalist |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| White Girl Bleed a Lot | |
|---|---|
| Author(s) | Colin Flaherty |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Non-fiction |
| Publisher | WND Books |
| Media type |
Print eBook |
| Pages | 380 |
 | |
| Established | 2012 |
|---|---|
| Type | internet radio |
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
| Leader | Kyle Hunt |
| Affiliations | Renegade Tribune |
White Patriot Party | |
|---|---|
 The WPP used the Rebel Flag. | |
| Leader | Glenn Miller |
| Headquarters | North Carolina |
| Why We Fight | |
|---|---|
 Cover of the first English edition | |
| Author(s) | Guillaume Faye, Michael O'Meara, Pierre Krebs (introduction) |
| Cover artist | Andreas Nilsson |
| Country | London |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics |
| Publisher | Arktos |
| Publication date | 2011 |
| Pages | 280 |
| ISBN | 1907166181 |
 | |
 Screenshot of Wikia's main page | |
| Type of business | Private |
|---|---|
Type of site | Wiki farm |
| Available in | Multilingual |
| Founded | 2004 |
| Headquarters | San Francisco, California, United States |
| Founder(s) | Jimmy Wales and Angela Beesley |
| Key people | Craig Palmer (CEO) |
| Products | Wiki hosting |
| Employees | 127 (September 2011)[1] |
| Website | www.Wikia.com |
| Alexa rank |
163 (August 2012[update])[2] |
| Advertising | Direct and advertising networks |
| Registration | Optional |
| Launched | 2004 |
| Current status | Active |
 | |
| Motto | The free encyclopedia that anyone can edit |
|---|---|
| Founder | Jimmy Wales, Larry Sanger |
| Type | wiki project |
| Headquarters |
Tampa, Florida, USA (servers) San Francisco, California, USA (main) |
| Website | Wikipedia.org |
 Wikipediocracy logo | |
 Wikipediocracy screenshot taken May 18, 2013 | |
Type of site | Blog and forum |
|---|---|
| Available in | English |
| Slogan(s) | Because you can't talk about Wikipedia's flaws on Wikipedia. |
| Website | wikipediocracy.com |
| Alexa rank | 117,296 [1] |
| Commercial | No |
| Registration | Optional, required for some features |
| Users | <500 registered members[citation needed] |
| Launched | March 16, 2012 |
| Current status | Active |
Content license | Copyright retained by authors |
| IP address | 74.220.212.158 |
| Wilhelm Frick | |
|---|---|
 Frick at the Nuremberg Trials, 1946 | |
| Reich Minister of the Interior | |
|
In office 30 January 1933 – 20 August 1943 | |
| President |
Paul von Hindenburg (1933–1934) Adolf Hitler (as Führer) (1934–1943) |
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by | Franz Bracht |
| Succeeded by | Heinrich Himmler |
| Protector of Bohemia and Moravia | |
|
In office 24 August 1943 – 4 May 1945 | |
| Appointed by | Adolf Hitler |
| Preceded by |
Konstantin von Neurath (titular) Kurt Daluege (de facto) |
| Succeeded by | Office abolished |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
12 March 1877 Alsenz, Bavaria, German Empire |
| Died |
16 October 1946 (aged 69) Nuremberg, Germany |
| Nationality | German |
| Political party | National Socialist German Worker's Party (NSDAP) |
| Spouse(s) |
Elisabetha Emilie Nagel (m. 1910; div. 1934) Margarete Schultze-Naumburg (m. 1934) |
| Children | 5 |
| Alma mater |
University of Munich University of Göttingen University of Berlin University of Heidelberg |
| Occupation | Attorney |
| Religion | Protestant[1] |
| Wilhelm Hallwachs | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
Wilhelm Ludwig Franz Hallwachs 9 July 1859 Darmstadt, Grand Duchy of Hesse, German Confederation |
| Died |
20 June 1922 (aged 62) Dresden, Germany |
| Residence | Germany |
| Nationality | German |
| Fields |
Physics Electronic Engineering |
| Institutions |
University of Würzburg University of Leipzig Dresden University of Technology |
| Alma mater |
University of Strasbourg University of Berlin |
| Doctoral advisor | August Kundt |
| Known for | Photoelectric effect |
| Monarchical styles of German Emperor Wilhelm II, King of Prussia | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Reference style | His Imperial and Royal Majesty |
| Spoken style | Your Imperial and Royal Majesty |
| Alternative style | Sire |
| Monarchical styles of German Emperor Wilhelm II, King of Prussia | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Reference style | His Imperial and Royal Majesty |
| Spoken style | Your Imperial and Royal Majesty |
| Alternative style | Sire |
| Monarchical styles of German Emperor Wilhelm II, King of Prussia | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Reference style | His Imperial and Royal Majesty |
| Spoken style | Your Imperial and Royal Majesty |
| Alternative style | Sire |
| Monarchical styles of German Emperor Wilhelm II, King of Prussia | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Reference style | His Imperial and Royal Majesty |
| Spoken style | Your Imperial and Royal Majesty |
| Alternative style | Sire |
| Monarchical styles of German Emperor Wilhelm II, King of Prussia | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Reference style | His Imperial and Royal Majesty |
| Spoken style | Your Imperial and Royal Majesty |
| Alternative style | Sire |
| Wilhelm Keitel | |
|---|---|
 Wilhelm Keitel | |
| Birth name | Wilhelm Bodewin Gustav Keitel |
| Nickname(s) | "Lakeitel" |
| Born |
22 September 1882 Helmscherode, Duchy of Brunswick, German Empire |
| Died |
16 October 1946 (aged 64) Nuremberg, Bavaria, Allied-occupied Germany |
| Allegiance |
German Empire (to 1918) Weimar Republic (to 1933) National Socialist Germany (to 1945) |
| Service/branch | Wehrmacht |
| Years of service | 1901–1945 |
| Rank | Generalfeldmarschall |
| Commands held | OKW |
| Battles/wars |
World War I World War II |
| Awards |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Wound Badge of 20 July 1944 (in black) Golden Party Badge |
| Spouse(s) | Lisa Fontaine (m. 1909) (1887-1959) |
| Relations |
Bodewin Keitel (brother) Karl-Heinz Keitel (eldest son) |
| Signature |
 |
| Wilhelm Kube | |
|---|---|
 Generalkommissar Wilhelm Kube | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
13 November 1887 Glogau, Poland |
| Died |
22 September 1943 (aged 55) Minsk, Belarus |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |
National Socialist Germany |
| Service/branch |
Schutzstaffel |
| Rank | SS-Generalkommissar |
| Wilhelm Zander | |
|---|---|
| Died | Munich |
| Allegiance | German |
| Service/branch | Schutzstaffel (National socialist SS) |
| Rank | SS-Standartenführer |
| William-Adolphe Bouguereau | |
|---|---|
_-_Self-Portrait_Presented_To_M._Sage_(1886).jpg) Self-Portrait (1886) | |
| Birth name | William-Adolphe Bouguereau |
| Born |
November 30, 1825 La Rochelle, France |
| Died |
August 19, 1905 (aged 79) La Rochelle, France |
| Nationality | French |
| Field | Painter |
| Movement | Realism |
| Works |
The Birth of Venus The Bohemian |
| William Bradford Shockley Jr. | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
13 February 1910 London, England, United Kingdom |
| Died |
12 August 1989 (aged 79) Stanford, California, United States |
| Nationality | American |
| Institutions |
Bell Labs Shockley Semiconductor Stanford |
| Alma mater |
Caltech MIT |
| Doctoral advisor | John C. Slater |
| Known for | Coinventor of the transistor |
| Notable awards | Nobel Prize in Physics (1956) |
| William Dodd | |
|---|---|
| 160px | |
| United States Ambassador to Germany | |
|
In office August 30, 1933 – December 29, 1937 | |
| President | Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| Preceded by | Frederic M. Sackett |
| Succeeded by | Hugh R. Wilson |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
William Edward Dodd October 21, 1869 Clayton, North Carolina |
| Died |
February 9, 1940 (aged 70) Round Hill, Loudoun County, Virginia |
| Cause of death | pneumonia |
| Resting place | Rock Creek Cemetery, Washington, DC |
| Nationality | USA |
| Political party | Democrat |
| Spouse(s) | Martha Ida "Mattie" Johns (m. 1901–38) |
| Children |
William E. Dodd, Jr. ("Bill") b. 1905 Martha Dodd b. 1908 |
| Parents |
John D. Dodd Evelyn Creech |
| Alma mater |
Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College, B.S. 1895, M.S. 1897 University of Leipzig, Ph.D. 1900 |
| Occupation | historian |
| [1] | |
| William Golding | |
|---|---|
| |
| Occupation | Writer of novels, plays and poems |
| Nationality | English |
| Genres | Survivalist fiction, robinsonade, adventure, sea story, science fiction, essay, historical fiction, stageplay, poetry |
| Notable work(s) | Lord of the Flies |
| Notable award(s) | Nobel Prize in Literature 1983 Booker Prize 1980 |
| | |
| Influences
| |
| | |
| Influenced
| |
| | |
| Signature | 
|
| William Henry Seward | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 24th United States Secretary of State | |
|
In office March 5, 1861 – March 4, 1869 | |
| President |
Abraham Lincoln Andrew Johnson |
| Preceded by | Jeremiah S. Black |
| Succeeded by | Elihu B. Washburne |
| 12th Governor of New York | |
|
In office January 1, 1839 – December 31, 1842 | |
| Lieutenant | Luther Bradish |
| Preceded by | William L. Marcy |
| Succeeded by | William C. Bouck |
| United States Senator from New York | |
|
In office March 4, 1849 – March 3, 1861 | |
| Preceded by | John A. Dix |
| Succeeded by | Ira Harris |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Florida, New York |
| Died |
October 10, 1872 (aged 71) Auburn, New York |
| Political party | Whig, Republican |
| Spouse(s) | Frances Adeline Seward |
| Children |
Augustus Henry Seward Frederick William Seward Cornelia Seward William Henry Seward, Jr. Frances Adeline Seward Olive Risley Seward (adopted) |
| Alma mater | Union College |
| Profession | Lawyer, Land Agent, Politician |
| Religion | Episcopalian |
| Signature |
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| William Hague FRSL MP | |
|---|---|
 | |
| First Secretary of State | |
|
Assumed office 12 May 2010 | |
| Prime Minister | David Cameron |
| Preceded by | The Lord Mandelson |
| Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs | |
|
Assumed office 12 May 2010 | |
| Prime Minister | David Cameron |
| Preceded by | David Miliband |
| Shadow Foreign Secretary | |
|
In office 6 December 2005 – 11 May 2010 | |
| Leader | David Cameron |
| Preceded by | Liam Fox |
| Succeeded by | David Miliband |
| Leader of the Opposition | |
|
In office 19 June 1997 – 13 September 2001 | |
| Monarch | Elizabeth II |
| Prime Minister | Tony Blair |
| Deputy |
Peter Lilley Michael Portillo |
| Preceded by | John Major |
| Succeeded by | Iain Duncan Smith |
| Leader of the Conservative Party | |
|
In office 19 June 1997 – 13 September 2001 | |
| Preceded by | John Major |
| Succeeded by | Iain Duncan Smith |
| Shadow Secretary of State for Wales | |
|
In office 2 May 1997 – 19 June 1997 | |
| Leader | John Major |
| Preceded by | Ron Davies |
| Succeeded by | Michael Ancram |
| Secretary of State for Wales | |
|
In office 5 July 1995 – 2 May 1997 | |
| Prime Minister | John Major |
| Preceded by | David Hunt |
| Succeeded by | Ron Davies |
| Minister of State for Social Security (Minister for Disabled People) | |
|
In office 20 July 1994 – 5 July 1995 | |
| Prime Minister | John Major |
| Preceded by | Nicholas Scott |
| Succeeded by | The Lord MacKay of Ardbrecknish |
| Member of Parliament for Richmond (Yorks) | |
|
Assumed office 23 February 1989 | |
| Preceded by | Leon Brittan |
| Majority | 23,336 (43.7%) |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
William Jefferson Hague 26 March 1961 Rotherham, England |
| Political party | Conservative |
| Spouse(s) | Ffion Jenkins (1997–present) |
| Alma mater |
Magdalen College, Oxford INSEAD |
| Religion | Anglican |
| Website |
Parliamentary website Government website |
| William Waddington | |
|---|---|
| File:Waddington.jpg | |
| 42nd Prime Minister of France | |
|
In office 4 February 1879 – 28 December 1879 | |
| Preceded by | Jules Dufaure |
| Succeeded by | Charles de Freycinet |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
11 December 1826 Saint-Rémy-sur-Avre |
| Died |
13 January 1894 (aged 67) Paris |
| Political party | None |
| Monarchical styles of German Emperor Wilhelm II, King of Prussia | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Reference style | His Imperial and Royal Majesty |
| Spoken style | Your Imperial and Royal Majesty |
| Alternative style | Sire |
| Bill Clinton | |
|---|---|
 RAPE: This is based on the Obama 2008 "HOPE" posters. Infowars sold it. It triggered The Young Turks when Alex Jones showed it to them.[1][2] | |
| 42nd President of the United States | |
|
In office January 20, 1993 – January 20, 2001 | |
| Vice President | Al Gore |
| Preceded by | George H. W. Bush |
| Succeeded by | George W. Bush |
| 40th and 42nd Governor of Arkansas | |
|
In office January 11, 1983 – December 12, 1992 | |
| Lieutenant | |
| Preceded by | Frank D. White |
| Succeeded by | Jim Guy Tucker |
|
In office January 9, 1979 – January 19, 1981 | |
| Lieutenant | Joe Purcell |
| Preceded by | Joe Purcell (Acting) |
| Succeeded by | Frank D. White |
| 50th Attorney General of Arkansas | |
|
In office January 3, 1977 – January 9, 1979 | |
| Governor |
|
| Preceded by | Jim Guy Tucker |
| Succeeded by | Steve Clark |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
William Jefferson Blythe III August 19, 1946 Hope, Arkansas, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) | Hillary Rodham (m. 1975) |
| Children | Chelsea |
| Parents | |
| Alma mater | |
| Religion | Baptist[a] |
| Signature | Bill Clinton's signature |
| a. ^ Raised a Southern Baptist (as a member of the SBC), Clinton left due to disagreement with its conservative positions. | |
| William Langer | |
|---|---|
 | |
| United States Senator from North Dakota | |
|
In office January 3, 1941 – November 8, 1959 | |
| Preceded by | Lynn Frazier |
| Succeeded by | Clarence Norman Brunsdale |
| 21st Governor of North Dakota | |
|
In office January 6, 1937 – January 5, 1939 | |
| Lieutenant | Thorstein H.H. Thoresen (1937-1938) |
| Preceded by | Walter Welford |
| Succeeded by | John Moses |
| 17th Governor of North Dakota | |
|
In office December 31, 1932 – June 21, 1934 | |
| Lieutenant | Ole H. Olson (1933-1934) |
| Preceded by | George F. Shafer |
| Succeeded by | Ole H. Olson |
| 10th Attorney General of North Dakota | |
|
In office 1917–1920 | |
| Preceded by | Henry Linde |
| Succeeded by | William Lemke |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
September 30, 1886 Casselton, North Dakota |
| Died |
November 8, 1959 (aged 73) Washington, D.C. |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) | Lydia Cady Langer |
| William P. Stuart-Houston | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Nickname(s) | Willy |
| Born |
March 12, 1911 Liverpool, United Kingdom |
| Died |
July 14, 1987 (aged 76) Patchogue, New York, U.S. |
| Buried at | Holy Sepulchre Cemetery, Coram, New York |
| Allegiance | United States of America |
| Service/branch | United States Navy |
| Years of service | 1944 – 1947 |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards |
Purple Heart World War II Victory Medal |
| Relations |
Adolf Hitler (uncle) Alois Hitler, Jr. and Bridget Dowling (his parents) Phyllis Jean-Jacques (his wife) |
| William Bradford Shockley Jr. | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Born |
13 February 1910 London, England, United Kingdom |
| Died |
12 August 1989 (aged 79) Stanford, California, United States |
| Nationality | American |
| Institutions |
Bell Labs Shockley Semiconductor Stanford |
| Alma mater |
Caltech MIT |
| Doctoral advisor | John C. Slater |
| Known for | Coinventor of the transistor |
| Notable awards | Nobel Prize in Physics (1956) |
| William Slade Jr. | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 17th Governor of Vermont | |
|
In office 1844–1846 | |
| Lieutenant | Horace Eaton |
| Preceded by | John Mattocks |
| Succeeded by | Horace Eaton |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
May 9, 1786 Cornwall, Vermont |
| Died |
January 18, 1859 (aged 72) Middlebury, Vermont |
| Political party | Whig |
| Profession | lawyer/editor/politician |
| Sir William Samuel Stephenson | |
|---|---|
| "Little Bill" | |
 1942 passport photo | |
| Allegiance |
Canada United Kingdom |
| Service | British Security Coordination |
| Rank | Captain |
| Operation(s) | World War I, World War II |
| Award(s) |
Knight Bachelor Companion of the Order of Canada Military Cross Distinguished Flying Cross Medal of Freedom Medal for Merit |
| Codename(s) | Intrepid |
|
| |
| Birth name | William Samuel Clouston Stanger |
| Born |
23 January 1897 Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada |
| Died |
31 January 1989 (aged 92) Paget, Bermuda |
| Height | 5 feet 5 inches[1] |
| Nationality | Canadian |
| Religion | Presbyterian |
| Spouse | Mary French Simmons |
| Occupation | Industrialist, scientist, inventor, businessman, soldier |
| William Wirt | |
|---|---|
| File:WilliamWirt.png | |
| 9th United States Attorney General | |
|
In office November 13, 1817 – March 4, 1829 | |
| President |
James Monroe John Quincy Adams |
| Preceded by | Richard Rush |
| Succeeded by | John M. Berrien |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
November 8, 1772 Bladensburg, Maryland |
| Died |
February 18, 1834 (aged 61) Washington, D.C. |
| Political party | Democratic-Republican, Anti-Masonic |
| Spouse(s) |
Mildred Gilmer (d. 1799) Elizabeth Washington |
| Profession | Lawyer, Politician |
| Religion | Presbyterian |
| Signature |
 |
| Winter in Moscow | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Author(s) | Malcolm Muggeridge |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Politics, Satire |
| Publisher | Eyre and Spottiswood |
| Publication date | 1934 |
| Pages | 252 |
| ISBN | 080280263X |
Creativity Movement World Church of the Creator | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
Matthew Hale (1995-2005) James Logsdon (2005-present) |
| Headquarters | East Peoria, Illinois |
| Colours | red, white, black |
| Website | |
| CreativityMovement.net | |
 | |
| Type | podcasts |
|---|---|
| Purpose |
American nationalism Alternative media Freedom of speech |
| Location | |
| Yitzhak Shamir יִצְחָק שָׁמִיר | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 7th Prime Minister of Israel | |
|
In office October 20, 1986 – July 13, 1992 | |
| Preceded by | Shimon Peres |
| Succeeded by | Yitzhak Rabin |
|
In office October 10, 1983 – September 13, 1984 | |
| Preceded by | Menachem Begin |
| Succeeded by | Shimon Peres |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Icchak Jeziernicky October 15, 1915 Ruzhinoy, Russian Empire |
| Political party | Likud |
| Spouse(s) | Shulamit Shamir (1944–2011) |
| Children | 2 |
| Religion | Judaism |
| Signature |
 |
| Yitzhak Shamir יִצְחָק שָׁמִיר | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| 7th Prime Minister of Israel | |
|
In office October 20, 1986 – July 13, 1992 | |
| Preceded by | Shimon Peres |
| Succeeded by | Yitzhak Rabin |
|
In office October 10, 1983 – September 13, 1984 | |
| Preceded by | Menachem Begin |
| Succeeded by | Shimon Peres |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Icchak Jeziernicky October 15, 1915 Ruzhinoy, Russian Empire |
| Political party | Likud |
| Spouse(s) | Shulamit Shamir (1944–2011) |
| Children | 2 |
| Religion | Judaism |
| Signature |
|
| Young Americans for Freedom | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Abbreviation | YAF |
| Formation | September 11, 1960 |
| Type | Conservative Youth Organization |
| Purpose/focus | Conservative Activism |
| Region served | United States of America |
| Chapter Services | Kate L. Edwards |
| National Chairman | Michael Jones |
| Affiliations | Young America's Foundation, National Journalism Center, The Reagan Ranch |
| Website | http://www.yaf.com |
British National Party | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader |
John Tyndall (1982—1999) Nick Griffin (1999—2014) Adam Walker (2014—present) |
| Headquarters |
PO Box 14 Welshpool SY21 0WE |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| BNP.org.uk | |
| Young Independence | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chairman | Harry Aldridge |
| Founded | 6 October 2007[1][Third-party source needed] |
| Mother party | UK Independence Party |
| Website | http://www.youngindependence.com/ |
National Front | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Kevin Bryan |
| Headquarters | Kingston upon Hull, England |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| Website | |
| BritishNationalFront.org | |
| Yuli Daniel | |
|---|---|
 The bookcover of The Letters from Prison | |
| Born |
Yuli Markovich Daniel November 15, 1925 Moscow, Russian SFSR |
| Died |
December 30, 1988 (aged 63) Moscow, Russian SFSR |
| Nationality | Soviet |
| Spouse(s) | Larisa Bogoraz |
| Zaveshchanie russkogo fashista | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Author(s) | Konstantin Rodzaevsky |
| Original title | Завещание русского фашиста |
| Country | Russia |
| Language | Russian |
| Genre(s) | journalism |
| Publisher | FERI-V |
| Publication date | 2001 |
| Pages | 512 |
| ISBN | 5-94138-010-0 |
| OCLC Number | 49660451 |
| Zbigniew Brzezinski | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| 10th United States National Security Advisor | |
|
In office January 20, 1977 – January 20, 1981 | |
| President | Jimmy Carter |
| Deputy | David L. Aaron |
| Preceded by | Brent Scowcroft |
| Succeeded by | Richard V. Allen |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
March 28, 1928 Warsaw, Poland |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Alma mater |
McGill University Harvard University |
| Profession | politician, critic |
| Zofia Kossak-Szczucka | |
|---|---|
 Zofia Kossak-Szczucka in 1946 | |
| Born |
August 10, 1889 Kośmin, Congress Poland |
| Died |
April 9, 1968 (aged 78) Bielsko-Biała, Poland |
| Occupation | Writer, resistance fighter |
| Nationality | Polish |